See obligatory in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for obligatory meaning in English (8.7kB)
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "optional"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*leyǵ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "enm",
"3": "obligatorie"
},
"expansion": "Middle English obligatorie",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "obligatōrius"
},
"expansion": "Latin obligatōrius",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English obligatorie, from Latin obligatōrius.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more obligatory",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most obligatory",
"tags": [
"superlative"
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}
],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "obligate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "obligated"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "obligatorily"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "oblige"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "obligee"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "obliger"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "obliging"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "obligingly"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "obligingness"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "obligor"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "an obligatory promise",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1673, Richard Baxter, Christian Directory",
"text": "[…] if he speak the words of an oath in a strange language, thinking they signify something else, or if he spake in his sleep, or deliration, or distraction, it is no oath, and so not obligatory.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2000, Bill Oddie, Gripping Yarns, page 12",
"text": "[I]t was something that every schoolboy of my generation almost `had' to do, as obligatory a proof of impending manliness as scrumping apples or pulling girls' pigtails.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Imposing obligation, legally, morally, or otherwise; binding; mandatory."
],
"id": "en-obligatory-en-adj-0L4bONqv",
"links": [
[
"Imposing",
"impose"
],
[
"obligation",
"obligation"
],
[
"legally",
"legally"
],
[
"morally",
"morally"
],
[
"binding",
"binding#Adjective"
],
[
"mandatory",
"mandatory"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "binding — see also mandatory, compulsory",
"word": "verpligte"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "binding — see also mandatory, compulsory",
"word": "verpligtend"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "partadir",
"sense": "binding — see also mandatory, compulsory",
"word": "պարտադիր"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "binding — see also mandatory, compulsory",
"word": "məcburi"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "abavjazkóvy",
"sense": "binding — see also mandatory, compulsory",
"word": "абавязко́вы"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "fôrz",
"sense": "binding — see also mandatory, compulsory",
"word": "ফরজ"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "ōẇajibo",
"sense": "binding — see also mandatory, compulsory",
"word": "ওয়াজিব"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zadǎlžitelen",
"sense": "binding — see also mandatory, compulsory",
"word": "задължителен"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "binding — see also mandatory, compulsory",
"word": "obligatori"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "binding — see also mandatory, compulsory",
"word": "verplicht"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "binding — see also mandatory, compulsory",
"word": "deviga"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "binding — see also mandatory, compulsory",
"word": "velvoittava"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "binding — see also mandatory, compulsory",
"word": "sitova"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "binding — see also mandatory, compulsory",
"word": "pakollinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "binding — see also mandatory, compulsory",
"word": "obligatoire"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "savaldebulo",
"sense": "binding — see also mandatory, compulsory",
"word": "სავალდებულო"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "aucilebeli",
"sense": "binding — see also mandatory, compulsory",
"word": "აუცილებელი"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "imṗeraṭiuli",
"sense": "binding — see also mandatory, compulsory",
"word": "იმპერატიული"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "obligaṭuri",
"sense": "binding — see also mandatory, compulsory",
"word": "ობლიგატური"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "binding — see also mandatory, compulsory",
"word": "obligatorisch"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ypochreotikós",
"sense": "binding — see also mandatory, compulsory",
"word": "υποχρεωτικός"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "binding — see also mandatory, compulsory",
"word": "kötelező"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "binding — see also mandatory, compulsory",
"word": "obbligatorio"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "binding — see also mandatory, compulsory",
"word": "bindende"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "binding — see also mandatory, compulsory",
"word": "forpliktende"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "binding — see also mandatory, compulsory",
"word": "obligatorisk"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "binding — see also mandatory, compulsory",
"word": "wiążący"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "binding — see also mandatory, compulsory",
"word": "obowiązkowy"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "binding — see also mandatory, compulsory",
"word": "obrigatório"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "objazátelʹnyj",
"sense": "binding — see also mandatory, compulsory",
"word": "обяза́тельный"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nepreménnyj",
"sense": "binding — see also mandatory, compulsory",
"word": "непреме́нный"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "binding — see also mandatory, compulsory",
"word": "záväzný"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "binding — see also mandatory, compulsory",
"word": "povinný"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "binding — see also mandatory, compulsory",
"word": "obligatorio"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "binding — see also mandatory, compulsory",
"word": "zorunlu"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "obovʺjazkóvyj",
"sense": "binding — see also mandatory, compulsory",
"word": "обов'язко́вий"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "obligatorish",
"sense": "binding — see also mandatory, compulsory",
"word": "אָבליגאַטאָריש"
}
]
},
{
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{
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"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Requiring a matter or obligation."
],
"id": "en-obligatory-en-adj-~y~wT40t",
"links": [
[
"obligation",
"obligation"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əˈblɪɡətɔɹi/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑblɪɡətɔɹi/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/əˈblɪɡət(ə)ɹi/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-I learned some phrases-obligatory.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/28/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-obligatory.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-obligatory.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/28/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-obligatory.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-obligatory.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"UK"
],
"text": "Audio (UK)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bounden"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mandatory"
}
],
"word": "obligatory"
}
{
"antonyms": [
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"word": "optional"
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"categories": [
"English 5-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *leyǵ-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links"
],
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{
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"expansion": "Middle English obligatorie",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "obligatōrius"
},
"expansion": "Latin obligatōrius",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English obligatorie, from Latin obligatōrius.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more obligatory",
"tags": [
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},
{
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"related": [
{
"word": "obligate"
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{
"word": "obligated"
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{
"word": "obligation"
},
{
"word": "obligational"
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{
"word": "obligato"
},
{
"word": "obligatorily"
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{
"word": "oblige"
},
{
"word": "obligee"
},
{
"word": "obliger"
},
{
"word": "obliging"
},
{
"word": "obligingly"
},
{
"word": "obligingness"
},
{
"word": "obligor"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"English terms with usage examples",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "an obligatory promise",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1673, Richard Baxter, Christian Directory",
"text": "[…] if he speak the words of an oath in a strange language, thinking they signify something else, or if he spake in his sleep, or deliration, or distraction, it is no oath, and so not obligatory.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2000, Bill Oddie, Gripping Yarns, page 12",
"text": "[I]t was something that every schoolboy of my generation almost `had' to do, as obligatory a proof of impending manliness as scrumping apples or pulling girls' pigtails.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Imposing obligation, legally, morally, or otherwise; binding; mandatory."
],
"links": [
[
"Imposing",
"impose"
],
[
"obligation",
"obligation"
],
[
"legally",
"legally"
],
[
"morally",
"morally"
],
[
"binding",
"binding#Adjective"
],
[
"mandatory",
"mandatory"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Requiring a matter or obligation."
],
"links": [
[
"obligation",
"obligation"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əˈblɪɡətɔɹi/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑblɪɡətɔɹi/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/əˈblɪɡət(ə)ɹi/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-I learned some phrases-obligatory.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/28/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-obligatory.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-obligatory.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bounden"
},
{
"word": "mandatory"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "binding — see also mandatory, compulsory",
"word": "verpligte"
},
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "binding — see also mandatory, compulsory",
"word": "verpligtend"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "partadir",
"sense": "binding — see also mandatory, compulsory",
"word": "պարտադիր"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "binding — see also mandatory, compulsory",
"word": "məcburi"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "abavjazkóvy",
"sense": "binding — see also mandatory, compulsory",
"word": "абавязко́вы"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "fôrz",
"sense": "binding — see also mandatory, compulsory",
"word": "ফরজ"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "ōẇajibo",
"sense": "binding — see also mandatory, compulsory",
"word": "ওয়াজিব"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zadǎlžitelen",
"sense": "binding — see also mandatory, compulsory",
"word": "задължителен"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "binding — see also mandatory, compulsory",
"word": "obligatori"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "binding — see also mandatory, compulsory",
"word": "verplicht"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "binding — see also mandatory, compulsory",
"word": "deviga"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "binding — see also mandatory, compulsory",
"word": "velvoittava"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "binding — see also mandatory, compulsory",
"word": "sitova"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "binding — see also mandatory, compulsory",
"word": "pakollinen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "binding — see also mandatory, compulsory",
"word": "obligatoire"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "savaldebulo",
"sense": "binding — see also mandatory, compulsory",
"word": "სავალდებულო"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "aucilebeli",
"sense": "binding — see also mandatory, compulsory",
"word": "აუცილებელი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "imṗeraṭiuli",
"sense": "binding — see also mandatory, compulsory",
"word": "იმპერატიული"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "obligaṭuri",
"sense": "binding — see also mandatory, compulsory",
"word": "ობლიგატური"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "binding — see also mandatory, compulsory",
"word": "obligatorisch"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ypochreotikós",
"sense": "binding — see also mandatory, compulsory",
"word": "υποχρεωτικός"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "binding — see also mandatory, compulsory",
"word": "kötelező"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "binding — see also mandatory, compulsory",
"word": "obbligatorio"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "binding — see also mandatory, compulsory",
"word": "bindende"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "binding — see also mandatory, compulsory",
"word": "forpliktende"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "binding — see also mandatory, compulsory",
"word": "obligatorisk"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "binding — see also mandatory, compulsory",
"word": "wiążący"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "binding — see also mandatory, compulsory",
"word": "obowiązkowy"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "binding — see also mandatory, compulsory",
"word": "obrigatório"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "objazátelʹnyj",
"sense": "binding — see also mandatory, compulsory",
"word": "обяза́тельный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nepreménnyj",
"sense": "binding — see also mandatory, compulsory",
"word": "непреме́нный"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "binding — see also mandatory, compulsory",
"word": "záväzný"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "binding — see also mandatory, compulsory",
"word": "povinný"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "binding — see also mandatory, compulsory",
"word": "obligatorio"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "binding — see also mandatory, compulsory",
"word": "zorunlu"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "obovʺjazkóvyj",
"sense": "binding — see also mandatory, compulsory",
"word": "обов'язко́вий"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "obligatorish",
"sense": "binding — see also mandatory, compulsory",
"word": "אָבליגאַטאָריש"
}
],
"word": "obligatory"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.