See obligatory on Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "optional"
}
],
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"2": "ine-pro",
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"args": {
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"expansion": "Middle English obligatorie",
"name": "inh"
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{
"args": {
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"2": "la",
"3": "obligatōrius"
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"expansion": "Latin obligatōrius",
"name": "der"
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],
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"forms": [
{
"form": "more obligatory",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
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{
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"tags": [
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"pos": "adj",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "obligee"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "obliger"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "obligor"
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"examples": [
{
"text": "an obligatory promise",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1673, Richard Baxter, Christian Directory:",
"text": "[…] if he speak the words of an oath in a strange language, thinking they signify something else, or if he spake in his sleep, or deliration, or distraction, it is no oath, and so not obligatory.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2000, Bill Oddie, Gripping Yarns, page 12:",
"text": "[I]t was something that every schoolboy of my generation almost `had' to do, as obligatory a proof of impending manliness as scrumping apples or pulling girls' pigtails.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Imposing obligation, legally, morally, or otherwise; binding; mandatory."
],
"id": "en-obligatory-en-adj-0L4bONqv",
"links": [
[
"Imposing",
"impose"
],
[
"obligation",
"obligation"
],
[
"legally",
"legally"
],
[
"morally",
"morally"
],
[
"binding",
"binding#Adjective"
],
[
"mandatory",
"mandatory"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "binding — see also mandatory, compulsory",
"word": "verpligte"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "binding — see also mandatory, compulsory",
"word": "verpligtend"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "partadir",
"sense": "binding — see also mandatory, compulsory",
"word": "պարտադիր"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "binding — see also mandatory, compulsory",
"word": "məcburi"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "abavjazkóvy",
"sense": "binding — see also mandatory, compulsory",
"word": "абавязко́вы"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "fôrz",
"sense": "binding — see also mandatory, compulsory",
"word": "ফরজ"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "ōẇajibo",
"sense": "binding — see also mandatory, compulsory",
"word": "ওয়াজিব"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zadǎlžitelen",
"sense": "binding — see also mandatory, compulsory",
"word": "задължителен"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "binding — see also mandatory, compulsory",
"word": "obligatori"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "binding — see also mandatory, compulsory",
"word": "verplicht"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "binding — see also mandatory, compulsory",
"word": "deviga"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "binding — see also mandatory, compulsory",
"word": "velvoittava"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "binding — see also mandatory, compulsory",
"word": "sitova"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "binding — see also mandatory, compulsory",
"word": "pakollinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "binding — see also mandatory, compulsory",
"word": "obligatoire"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "savaldebulo",
"sense": "binding — see also mandatory, compulsory",
"word": "სავალდებულო"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "aucilebeli",
"sense": "binding — see also mandatory, compulsory",
"word": "აუცილებელი"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "imṗeraṭiuli",
"sense": "binding — see also mandatory, compulsory",
"word": "იმპერატიული"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "obligaṭuri",
"sense": "binding — see also mandatory, compulsory",
"word": "ობლიგატური"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "binding — see also mandatory, compulsory",
"word": "obligatorisch"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ypochreotikós",
"sense": "binding — see also mandatory, compulsory",
"word": "υποχρεωτικός"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "binding — see also mandatory, compulsory",
"word": "kötelező"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "binding — see also mandatory, compulsory",
"word": "obbligatorio"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "binding — see also mandatory, compulsory",
"word": "bindende"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "binding — see also mandatory, compulsory",
"word": "forpliktende"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "binding — see also mandatory, compulsory",
"word": "obligatorisk"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "binding — see also mandatory, compulsory",
"word": "wiążący"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "binding — see also mandatory, compulsory",
"word": "obowiązkowy"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "binding — see also mandatory, compulsory",
"word": "obrigatório"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "objazátelʹnyj",
"sense": "binding — see also mandatory, compulsory",
"word": "обяза́тельный"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nepreménnyj",
"sense": "binding — see also mandatory, compulsory",
"word": "непреме́нный"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "binding — see also mandatory, compulsory",
"word": "záväzný"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "binding — see also mandatory, compulsory",
"word": "povinný"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "binding — see also mandatory, compulsory",
"word": "obligatorio"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "binding — see also mandatory, compulsory",
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "obligativo (DLE)"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "binding — see also mandatory, compulsory",
"word": "zorunlu"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "obovʺjazkóvyj",
"sense": "binding — see also mandatory, compulsory",
"word": "обов'язко́вий"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "obligatorish",
"sense": "binding — see also mandatory, compulsory",
"word": "אָבליגאַטאָריש"
}
]
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"Requiring a matter or obligation."
],
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"links": [
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"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əˈblɪɡətɔɹi/",
"tags": [
"US"
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},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑblɪɡətɔɹi/",
"tags": [
"US"
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},
{
"ipa": "/əˈblɪɡət(ə)ɹi/",
"tags": [
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"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bounden"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mandatory"
}
],
"word": "obligatory"
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{
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
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"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*leyǵ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "obligatorie"
},
"expansion": "Middle English obligatorie",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "obligatōrius"
},
"expansion": "Latin obligatōrius",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English obligatorie, from Latin obligatōrius.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more obligatory",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most obligatory",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "obligatory (comparative more obligatory, superlative most obligatory)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "obligate"
},
{
"word": "obligated"
},
{
"word": "obligation"
},
{
"word": "obligational"
},
{
"word": "obligato"
},
{
"word": "obligatorily"
},
{
"word": "oblige"
},
{
"word": "obligee"
},
{
"word": "obliger"
},
{
"word": "obliging"
},
{
"word": "obligingly"
},
{
"word": "obligingness"
},
{
"word": "obligor"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "an obligatory promise",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1673, Richard Baxter, Christian Directory:",
"text": "[…] if he speak the words of an oath in a strange language, thinking they signify something else, or if he spake in his sleep, or deliration, or distraction, it is no oath, and so not obligatory.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2000, Bill Oddie, Gripping Yarns, page 12:",
"text": "[I]t was something that every schoolboy of my generation almost `had' to do, as obligatory a proof of impending manliness as scrumping apples or pulling girls' pigtails.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Imposing obligation, legally, morally, or otherwise; binding; mandatory."
],
"links": [
[
"Imposing",
"impose"
],
[
"obligation",
"obligation"
],
[
"legally",
"legally"
],
[
"morally",
"morally"
],
[
"binding",
"binding#Adjective"
],
[
"mandatory",
"mandatory"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Requiring a matter or obligation."
],
"links": [
[
"obligation",
"obligation"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əˈblɪɡətɔɹi/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑblɪɡətɔɹi/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/əˈblɪɡət(ə)ɹi/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-I learned some phrases-obligatory.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/28/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-obligatory.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-obligatory.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/28/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-obligatory.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-obligatory.wav.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bounden"
},
{
"word": "mandatory"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "binding — see also mandatory, compulsory",
"word": "verpligte"
},
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "binding — see also mandatory, compulsory",
"word": "verpligtend"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "partadir",
"sense": "binding — see also mandatory, compulsory",
"word": "պարտադիր"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "binding — see also mandatory, compulsory",
"word": "məcburi"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "abavjazkóvy",
"sense": "binding — see also mandatory, compulsory",
"word": "абавязко́вы"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "fôrz",
"sense": "binding — see also mandatory, compulsory",
"word": "ফরজ"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "ōẇajibo",
"sense": "binding — see also mandatory, compulsory",
"word": "ওয়াজিব"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zadǎlžitelen",
"sense": "binding — see also mandatory, compulsory",
"word": "задължителен"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "binding — see also mandatory, compulsory",
"word": "obligatori"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "binding — see also mandatory, compulsory",
"word": "verplicht"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "binding — see also mandatory, compulsory",
"word": "deviga"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "binding — see also mandatory, compulsory",
"word": "velvoittava"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "binding — see also mandatory, compulsory",
"word": "sitova"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "binding — see also mandatory, compulsory",
"word": "pakollinen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "binding — see also mandatory, compulsory",
"word": "obligatoire"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "savaldebulo",
"sense": "binding — see also mandatory, compulsory",
"word": "სავალდებულო"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "aucilebeli",
"sense": "binding — see also mandatory, compulsory",
"word": "აუცილებელი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "imṗeraṭiuli",
"sense": "binding — see also mandatory, compulsory",
"word": "იმპერატიული"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "obligaṭuri",
"sense": "binding — see also mandatory, compulsory",
"word": "ობლიგატური"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "binding — see also mandatory, compulsory",
"word": "obligatorisch"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ypochreotikós",
"sense": "binding — see also mandatory, compulsory",
"word": "υποχρεωτικός"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "binding — see also mandatory, compulsory",
"word": "kötelező"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "binding — see also mandatory, compulsory",
"word": "obbligatorio"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "binding — see also mandatory, compulsory",
"word": "bindende"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "binding — see also mandatory, compulsory",
"word": "forpliktende"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "binding — see also mandatory, compulsory",
"word": "obligatorisk"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "binding — see also mandatory, compulsory",
"word": "wiążący"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "binding — see also mandatory, compulsory",
"word": "obowiązkowy"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "binding — see also mandatory, compulsory",
"word": "obrigatório"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "objazátelʹnyj",
"sense": "binding — see also mandatory, compulsory",
"word": "обяза́тельный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nepreménnyj",
"sense": "binding — see also mandatory, compulsory",
"word": "непреме́нный"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "binding — see also mandatory, compulsory",
"word": "záväzný"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "binding — see also mandatory, compulsory",
"word": "povinný"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "binding — see also mandatory, compulsory",
"word": "obligatorio"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "binding — see also mandatory, compulsory",
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "obligativo (DLE)"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "binding — see also mandatory, compulsory",
"word": "zorunlu"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "obovʺjazkóvyj",
"sense": "binding — see also mandatory, compulsory",
"word": "обов'язко́вий"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "obligatorish",
"sense": "binding — see also mandatory, compulsory",
"word": "אָבליגאַטאָריש"
}
],
"word": "obligatory"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "obligatory",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "obligatorie"
}
],
"categories": [
"Middle English adjectives",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of obligatorie"
],
"links": [
[
"obligatorie",
"obligatorie#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "obligatory"
}
Download raw JSONL data for obligatory meaning in All languages combined (9.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.