"clade" meaning in English

See clade in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kleɪd/ [General-American, Received-Pronunciation] Audio: en-us-clade.ogg [US] Forms: clades [plural]
Rhymes: -eɪd Etymology: From Ancient Greek κλάδος (kládos, “shoot, branch”). Coined by British evolutionary biologist, philosopher, author Julian Huxley in 1957 in a paper titled "The three types of evolutionary process" in Nature. Doublet of cladus. Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*kelh₂-}}, {{bor|en|grc|κλάδος||shoot, branch}} Ancient Greek κλάδος (kládos, “shoot, branch”), {{coin|en|Q243419|in=1957}} Coined by British evolutionary biologist, philosopher, author Julian Huxley in 1957, {{doublet|en|cladus}} Doublet of cladus Head templates: {{en-noun}} clade (plural clades)
  1. (systematics) A group of animals or other organisms derived from a common ancestor species. Categories (topical): Taxonomy Translations (group): klad [masculine] (Czech), klado (Esperanto), klaad (Estonian), kladi (Finnish), clade [masculine] (French), មែក (mɛɛk) (Khmer), 계통군 (gyetonggun) (Korean), klad [masculine] (Polish), clado [masculine] (Portuguese), klad [masculine] (Slovene), clado [masculine] (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-clade-en-noun-rSrNxbAK Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 61 33 5 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 61 30 9 Disambiguation of 'group': 69 31
  2. (genetics) A higher level grouping of a genetic haplogroup. Categories (topical): Genetics
    Sense id: en-clade-en-noun-ZF88X0RB Topics: biology, genetics, medicine, natural-sciences, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: cladal, cladist, cladistic, cladistics, cladogenesis, cladogram, crown clade, monoclade

Verb

IPA: /kleɪd/ [General-American, Received-Pronunciation] Audio: en-us-clade.ogg [US] Forms: clades [present, singular, third-person], clading [participle, present], claded [participle, past], claded [past]
Rhymes: -eɪd Etymology: From Ancient Greek κλάδος (kládos, “shoot, branch”). Coined by British evolutionary biologist, philosopher, author Julian Huxley in 1957 in a paper titled "The three types of evolutionary process" in Nature. Doublet of cladus. Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*kelh₂-}}, {{bor|en|grc|κλάδος||shoot, branch}} Ancient Greek κλάδος (kládos, “shoot, branch”), {{coin|en|Q243419|in=1957}} Coined by British evolutionary biologist, philosopher, author Julian Huxley in 1957, {{doublet|en|cladus}} Doublet of cladus Head templates: {{en-verb}} clade (third-person singular simple present clades, present participle clading, simple past and past participle claded)
  1. To be part of a clade; to form a clade. Categories (topical): Taxonomy Related terms: monophyletic, phylogenetic, taxonomy Related terms (taxon): class, family, genus, kingdom, order, phylum, species
    Sense id: en-clade-en-verb-6aB63Ek- Disambiguation of Taxonomy: 25 28 48

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for clade meaning in English (8.3kB)

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    "English coinages",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English doublets",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms coined by Julian Huxley",
    "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kelh₂-",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English verbs",
    "Rhymes:English/eɪd",
    "Rhymes:English/eɪd/1 syllable",
    "en:Taxonomy"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kelh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κλάδος",
        "4": "",
        "5": "shoot, branch"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κλάδος (kládos, “shoot, branch”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Q243419",
        "in": "1957"
      },
      "expansion": "Coined by British evolutionary biologist, philosopher, author Julian Huxley in 1957",
      "name": "coin"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cladus"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of cladus",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek κλάδος (kládos, “shoot, branch”). Coined by British evolutionary biologist, philosopher, author Julian Huxley in 1957 in a paper titled \"The three types of evolutionary process\" in Nature. Doublet of cladus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "clades",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clading",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "claded",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "claded",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "clade (third-person singular simple present clades, present participle clading, simple past and past participle claded)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "monophyletic"
    },
    {
      "word": "phylogenetic"
    },
    {
      "sense": "taxon",
      "word": "class"
    },
    {
      "sense": "taxon",
      "word": "family"
    },
    {
      "sense": "taxon",
      "word": "genus"
    },
    {
      "sense": "taxon",
      "word": "kingdom"
    },
    {
      "sense": "taxon",
      "word": "order"
    },
    {
      "sense": "taxon",
      "word": "phylum"
    },
    {
      "sense": "taxon",
      "word": "species"
    },
    {
      "word": "taxonomy"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2009, Andrew J. Brown and C. Robin Hiley, \"Is GPR55 an Anandamide Receptor?\" in Anandamide An Endogenous Cannabinoid (Vitamins And Hormones, Vol. 81), p. 117",
          "text": "The phylogenetic tree for CiCBR shows it clades with the human cannabinoid receptors rather than with those other human GPCRs which most closely resemble the cannabinoid receptors."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To be part of a clade; to form a clade."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kleɪd/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American",
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪd"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-clade.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6f/En-us-clade.ogg/En-us-clade.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6f/En-us-clade.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "clade"
  ],
  "word": "clade"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.