"cladistics" meaning in English

See cladistics in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kləˈdɪs.tɪks/ [UK]
Etymology: From clade + -istic, from Ancient Greek κλάδος (kládos, “branch”). Etymology templates: {{suffix|en|clade|istic}} clade + -istic, {{derived|en|grc|κλάδος||branch}} Ancient Greek κλάδος (kládos, “branch”) Head templates: {{en-noun|-}} cladistics (uncountable)
  1. (systematics) An approach to biological systematics in which organisms are grouped based upon synapomorphies (shared derived characteristics) only, and not upon symplesiomorphies (shared ancestral characteristics). Wikipedia link: cladistics Tags: uncountable Categories (topical): Taxonomy Related terms: clade, cladistic, phenetics, phylogenetic Translations (Translations): 支序分类学 (Chinese Mandarin), cladistique [feminine] (French)
    Sense id: en-cladistics-en-noun-Dol06XSd Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -istic

Download JSON data for cladistics meaning in English (3.4kB)

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      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κλάδος (kládos, “branch”)",
      "name": "derived"
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  "etymology_text": "From clade + -istic, from Ancient Greek κλάδος (kládos, “branch”).",
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          "ref": "1991, Warren W. Burggren, William E. Bemis, “Physiological Evolution: Paradigms and Pitfalls”, in Matthew H. Nitecki, Doris V. Nitecki, editors, Evolutionary Innovations, page 210",
          "text": "Here we suggest emphasis on the techniques of cladistics (Eldredge and Cracraft 1980; Wiley 1981; Coddington 1988) because they provide a clear means of organizing phylogenetic information in branching diagrams.",
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          "ref": "1992, Edward O. Wilson, The Diversity of Life, page 153",
          "text": "The construction of branching patterns to map evolutionary change is called cladistics, and the devising of higher classifications (genus and up) to conform with the results of cladistics is called phylogenetic systematics.[…]Cladistics does allow us to judge which species are most likely to share a common ancestor, validating their placement in the same genus or family or higher taxon.",
          "type": "quotation"
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        {
          "text": "2001, Clare Bates Congdon, Gaphyl: A Genetic Algorithms Approach to Cladistics, Luc de Raedt, Arno Siebes (editors), Principles of Data Mining and Knowledge Discovery: 5th European Conference PKDD 2001, Volume 5, Springer, LNAI 2168, page 67,\nThis research investigates the use of genetic algorithms to solve problems from cladistics — a technique used by biologists to hypothesize the relationships between organisms."
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        "An approach to biological systematics in which organisms are grouped based upon synapomorphies (shared derived characteristics) only, and not upon symplesiomorphies (shared ancestral characteristics)."
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      "id": "en-cladistics-en-noun-Dol06XSd",
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        "(systematics) An approach to biological systematics in which organisms are grouped based upon synapomorphies (shared derived characteristics) only, and not upon symplesiomorphies (shared ancestral characteristics)."
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          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "word": "支序分类学"
        },
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          "code": "fr",
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      "ipa": "/kləˈdɪs.tɪks/",
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  "word": "cladistics"
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      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κλάδος (kládos, “branch”)",
      "name": "derived"
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "From clade + -istic, from Ancient Greek κλάδος (kládos, “branch”).",
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  "lang_code": "en",
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    {
      "word": "cladistic"
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      "word": "phenetics"
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          "ref": "1991, Warren W. Burggren, William E. Bemis, “Physiological Evolution: Paradigms and Pitfalls”, in Matthew H. Nitecki, Doris V. Nitecki, editors, Evolutionary Innovations, page 210",
          "text": "Here we suggest emphasis on the techniques of cladistics (Eldredge and Cracraft 1980; Wiley 1981; Coddington 1988) because they provide a clear means of organizing phylogenetic information in branching diagrams.",
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          "ref": "1992, Edward O. Wilson, The Diversity of Life, page 153",
          "text": "The construction of branching patterns to map evolutionary change is called cladistics, and the devising of higher classifications (genus and up) to conform with the results of cladistics is called phylogenetic systematics.[…]Cladistics does allow us to judge which species are most likely to share a common ancestor, validating their placement in the same genus or family or higher taxon.",
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          "text": "2001, Clare Bates Congdon, Gaphyl: A Genetic Algorithms Approach to Cladistics, Luc de Raedt, Arno Siebes (editors), Principles of Data Mining and Knowledge Discovery: 5th European Conference PKDD 2001, Volume 5, Springer, LNAI 2168, page 67,\nThis research investigates the use of genetic algorithms to solve problems from cladistics — a technique used by biologists to hypothesize the relationships between organisms."
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        "(systematics) An approach to biological systematics in which organisms are grouped based upon synapomorphies (shared derived characteristics) only, and not upon symplesiomorphies (shared ancestral characteristics)."
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      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "word": "支序分类学"
    },
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      "word": "cladistique"
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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