See cis in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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"ref": "1984, American Chemical Society. Division of Polymer Chemistry, Papers Presented at the ... Meeting:",
"text": "9 is thought to survive longer when the CH = CH bond is cis and to favour the formation of another cis double bond in a propagation reaction involving its displacement by monomer. 10, on the other hand, is more likely to yield a trans double bond […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2007, Vickie A. Vaclavik, Elizabeth W. Christian, Essentials of Food Science, Springer Science & Business Media, →ISBN, page 277:",
"text": "However, a cis double bond causes a kink in the chain. (A cis double bond introduces a bend of about 42 into the linear hydrocarbon chain.)",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2015, William P Edwards, The Science of Bakery Products, Royal Society of Chemistry, →ISBN, page 26:",
"text": "A cis double bond is one where the hydrogen atoms are both on the same side. In contrast, a trans double bond has them on the opposite side.",
"type": "quote"
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"text": "The cis effect is the labilization of ligands which are cis to certain other ligands.",
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"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "chemistry",
"word": "順式"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 0 46 47",
"code": "yue",
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"roman": "seon⁶ sik¹",
"sense": "chemistry",
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},
{
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"word": "順式"
},
{
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"code": "cmn",
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
"text": "Coordinate term: trans"
},
{
"ref": "2017 November 21, Trish Bendix, quoting Ashlee Marie Preston, “Why it matters that transgender women are speaking out about Jeffrey Tambor — and that people are listening”, in Yahoo! Lifestyle:",
"text": "We're demonized and criminalized as perverts out to trick and deceive cis hetero men; therefore anything that happens to us, we 'had coming.'",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2019 January 17, James Acaster: Cold Lasagne Hate Myself 1999, spoken by James Acaster:",
"text": "Oh yeah, because you know who's been long overdue a challenge? The trans community. Oh, they've had their guard down for too long if you ask me. They'll all be checking their privilege on the way home now thanks to you, you brave little cis boy!",
"type": "quote"
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{
"ref": "2019 September 24, Johnathan Van Ness, Over the Top: A Raw Journey to Self-Love, HarperCollins, →ISBN, pages 117–118:",
"text": "The reality is that LGBTQ+ people face challenges at disproportionally higher rates than their straight counterparts — drug use, sex work, and financial instability can be an unfortunate result. My privilege as a young cis white man whose parents weren't going to let me drown afforded me the ability to make those mistakes and live to talk about it.",
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],
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[
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[
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[
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{
"tags": [
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"word": "CIS"
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"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "cisgender",
"word": "cisgenra"
},
{
"code": "fr",
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"word": "cis"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "cisgender",
"word": "cis"
},
{
"code": "it",
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"word": "cis"
},
{
"code": "pl",
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"sense": "cisgender",
"word": "cis"
},
{
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"word": "cis"
},
{
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"sense": "cisgender",
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]
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],
"word": "cis"
}
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"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"en:Chemical notation",
"en:Gender",
"en:Transgender"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "cis",
"t": "on this side (of), on the near or same side"
},
"expansion": "Latin cis (“on this side (of), on the near or same side”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "he",
"3": "it",
"4": "here",
"5": "hither",
"6": "hence"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of he, it, here, hither, and hence",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin cis (“on this side (of), on the near or same side”). Doublet of he, it, here, hither, and hence.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "cis (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "cis-"
},
{
"word": "cisalpine"
},
{
"word": "cis-gender"
},
{
"word": "cis-trans isomerism"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Biology"
],
"glosses": [
"Having two mutations on two genes on the same chromosome of a homologous pair."
],
"links": [
[
"biology",
"biology"
],
[
"mutation",
"mutation"
],
[
"gene",
"gene"
],
[
"same",
"same"
],
[
"chromosome",
"chromosome"
],
[
"homologous",
"homologous"
],
[
"pair",
"pair"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biology) Having two mutations on two genes on the same chromosome of a homologous pair."
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Cytology"
],
"glosses": [
"Of the side of the Golgi apparatus nearer to the endoplasmic reticulum."
],
"links": [
[
"cytology",
"cytology"
],
[
"Golgi apparatus",
"Golgi apparatus"
],
[
"endoplasmic reticulum",
"endoplasmic reticulum"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(cytology) Of the side of the Golgi apparatus nearer to the endoplasmic reticulum."
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"cytology",
"medicine",
"natural-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"en:Physical chemistry"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1984, American Chemical Society. Division of Polymer Chemistry, Papers Presented at the ... Meeting:",
"text": "9 is thought to survive longer when the CH = CH bond is cis and to favour the formation of another cis double bond in a propagation reaction involving its displacement by monomer. 10, on the other hand, is more likely to yield a trans double bond […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2007, Vickie A. Vaclavik, Elizabeth W. Christian, Essentials of Food Science, Springer Science & Business Media, →ISBN, page 277:",
"text": "However, a cis double bond causes a kink in the chain. (A cis double bond introduces a bend of about 42 into the linear hydrocarbon chain.)",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2015, William P Edwards, The Science of Bakery Products, Royal Society of Chemistry, →ISBN, page 26:",
"text": "A cis double bond is one where the hydrogen atoms are both on the same side. In contrast, a trans double bond has them on the opposite side.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"In (or constituting, forming, or describing) a double bond in which the greater radical on both ends is on the same side of the bond."
],
"links": [
[
"physical chemistry",
"physical chemistry"
],
[
"double bond",
"double bond"
],
[
"radical",
"radical"
],
[
"same",
"same"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physical chemistry) In (or constituting, forming, or describing) a double bond in which the greater radical on both ends is on the same side of the bond."
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable",
"physical"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"en:Physical chemistry"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The cis effect is the labilization of ligands which are cis to certain other ligands.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"In (or constituting, forming, or describing) a coordination compound in which the two instances of a particular ligand are adjacent to each other."
],
"links": [
[
"physical chemistry",
"physical chemistry"
],
[
"coordination compound",
"coordination compound"
],
[
"ligand",
"ligand"
],
[
"adjacent",
"adjacent"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physical chemistry) In (or constituting, forming, or describing) a coordination compound in which the two instances of a particular ligand are adjacent to each other."
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable",
"physical"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɪs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪs"
},
{
"homophone": "sis"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "chemistry",
"word": "順式"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "seon⁶ sik¹",
"sense": "chemistry",
"word": "顺式"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "chemistry",
"word": "順式"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shùnshì",
"sense": "chemistry",
"word": "顺式"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "chemistry",
"word": "cis"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"sense": "chemistry",
"word": "シス"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "cis-",
"sense": "chemistry",
"word": "цис-"
}
],
"word": "cis"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English clippings",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms with homophones",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɪs",
"Rhymes:English/ɪs/1 syllable",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"en:Chemical notation",
"en:Gender",
"en:Transgender"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "allocishet"
},
{
"word": "anticistamines"
},
{
"word": "cis-"
},
{
"word": "cisbi"
},
{
"word": "cis female"
},
{
"word": "cisgender"
},
{
"word": "cis guy"
},
{
"word": "cishet"
},
{
"word": "cis lesbian"
},
{
"word": "cis male"
},
{
"word": "cisman"
},
{
"word": "cis man"
},
{
"word": "cisnormative"
},
{
"word": "cisnormativity"
},
{
"word": "cisoid"
},
{
"word": "cis person"
},
{
"word": "cisphobia"
},
{
"word": "cis privilege"
},
{
"word": "cissexual"
},
{
"word": "cissplain"
},
{
"word": "cistem"
},
{
"word": "cistemic"
},
{
"word": "cister"
},
{
"word": "cis-ter"
},
{
"word": "ciswoman"
},
{
"word": "cis woman"
},
{
"word": "still cis though"
},
{
"word": "still cis tho"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cisgender"
},
"expansion": "Clipping of cisgender",
"name": "clipping"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cis"
},
"expansion": "Latin cis",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Clipping of cisgender or cissexual, ultimately from Latin cis.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "cis (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: trans"
},
{
"ref": "2017 November 21, Trish Bendix, quoting Ashlee Marie Preston, “Why it matters that transgender women are speaking out about Jeffrey Tambor — and that people are listening”, in Yahoo! Lifestyle:",
"text": "We're demonized and criminalized as perverts out to trick and deceive cis hetero men; therefore anything that happens to us, we 'had coming.'",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2019 January 17, James Acaster: Cold Lasagne Hate Myself 1999, spoken by James Acaster:",
"text": "Oh yeah, because you know who's been long overdue a challenge? The trans community. Oh, they've had their guard down for too long if you ask me. They'll all be checking their privilege on the way home now thanks to you, you brave little cis boy!",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2019 September 24, Johnathan Van Ness, Over the Top: A Raw Journey to Self-Love, HarperCollins, →ISBN, pages 117–118:",
"text": "The reality is that LGBTQ+ people face challenges at disproportionally higher rates than their straight counterparts — drug use, sex work, and financial instability can be an unfortunate result. My privilege as a young cis white man whose parents weren't going to let me drown afforded me the ability to make those mistakes and live to talk about it.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Cisgender (or sometimes cissexual): not trans (transgender or transsexual) nor non-binary."
],
"links": [
[
"Cisgender",
"cisgender"
],
[
"cissexual",
"cissexual"
],
[
"trans",
"trans"
],
[
"transgender",
"transgender"
],
[
"transsexual",
"transsexual"
],
[
"non-binary",
"non-binary"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɪs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪs"
},
{
"homophone": "sis"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"proscribed"
],
"word": "CIS"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "cisgender",
"word": "cisgenra"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "cisgender",
"word": "cis"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "cisgender",
"word": "cis"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "cisgender",
"word": "cis"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "cisgender",
"word": "cis"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "cisgender",
"word": "cis"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "cisgender",
"word": "cis"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "cisgender",
"word": "cis"
}
],
"word": "cis"
}
Download raw JSONL data for cis meaning in English (9.8kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/2013",
"msg": "more than one value in \"roman\": shùnshì vs. shùnshì",
"path": [
"cis"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "cis",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.