See circular argument in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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"Rhetoric", "Formal sciences", "Philosophy", "Language", "Sciences", "All topics", "Communication", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2004 Nov, M Bergmann, “Epistemic Circularity: Malignant and Benign.”, in Philosophy and Phenomenological Research, volume 69, number 3, p. 710 n3:", "text": "A logically circular argument’s conclusion is included as one of its premises.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "An argument which commits the logical fallacy of assuming what it is attempting to prove." ], "id": "en-circular_argument-en-noun-JeFiTxwa", "links": [ [ "philosophy", "philosophy" ], [ "logic", "logic" ], [ "argument", "argument" ], [ "logical fallacy", "logical fallacy" ], [ "assuming", "assume" ], [ "prove", "prove" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(philosophy, logic) An argument which commits the logical fallacy of assuming what it is attempting to prove." ], "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 100", "word": "epistemic circularity" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 100", "word": "circular reasoning" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "tags": [ "informal" ], "topics": [ "logic", "mathematics", "philosophy", "human-sciences", "sciences" ], "word": "begging the question" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "word": "petitio principii" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "word": "circular logic" } ], "topics": [ "human-sciences", "logic", "mathematics", "philosophy", "sciences" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "a type of argument", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "cirkelslutning" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "a type of argument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cirkelredenering" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "a type of argument", "word": "kehäpäätelmä" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "a type of argument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "raisonnement circulaire" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "a type of argument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "argumento circular" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "a type of argument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Zirkelschluss" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "a type of argument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Zirkelbeweis" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "a type of argument", "word": "körben forgó érvelés" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "a type of argument", "word": "körkörös érvelés" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "a type of argument", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "sirkelargument" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "a type of argument", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "błędne koło w rozumowaniu" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "a type of argument", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "argument circular" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "a type of argument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "argumento circular" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "a type of argument", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "cirkelargument" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "a type of argument", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "cirkelbevis" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "a type of argument", "word": "kapalı döngü" } ] } ], "word": "circular argument" }
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