See brownnose in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for brownnose meaning in English (10.3kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "brown",
"3": "nose"
},
"expansion": "brown + nose",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "brown + nose; scatological.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "brownnoses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "brownnose (plural brownnoses)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "88 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1997, Ulrich Herbert, Hitler's foreign workers: enforced foreign labor in Germany under the Third Reich, Cambridge University Press, page 126",
"text": "A workmate reported the matter, \"which is why the worker threatened to beat up the latter,\" calling him a \"brownnose\" and threatening to \"wipe the floor with him.\"",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2007, Felicity Young, An Easeful Death, Fremantle Press, page 13",
"text": "'I know, he's a natural brownnose. I guess he does have some talents.'",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2010, Joseph Morse, Gods of Ruin: A Political Thriller,, page 46",
"text": "You don't have to be such a brownnose, at least not to me.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"One who sucks up; a bootlicker, ass-kisser, sycophant."
],
"id": "en-brownnose-en-noun-b6Jaekp0",
"links": [
[
"sucks up",
"suck up"
],
[
"bootlicker",
"bootlicker"
],
[
"ass-kisser",
"ass-kisser"
],
[
"sycophant",
"sycophant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) One who sucks up; a bootlicker, ass-kisser, sycophant."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "brown noser"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "hpaulamhpa:",
"sense": "one who brownnoses",
"word": "ဖော်လံဖား"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "hpa:",
"sense": "one who brownnoses",
"word": "ဖား"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "bhau:ma.",
"sense": "one who brownnoses",
"word": "ဘောမ"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "caat³ haai⁴ zai²",
"sense": "one who brownnoses",
"word": "擦鞋仔"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "one who brownnoses",
"word": "巴兒狗"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "bārgǒu",
"sense": "one who brownnoses",
"word": "巴儿狗"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "one who brownnoses",
"word": "馬屁精"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "mǎpìjīng",
"sense": "one who brownnoses",
"word": "马屁精"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "one who brownnoses",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vlezdoprdelista"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "one who brownnoses",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "vlezdoprdelka"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "one who brownnoses",
"word": "kontkusser"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "one who brownnoses",
"word": "ruskeakielinen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "one who brownnoses",
"word": "lèche-bottes"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "one who brownnoses",
"word": "lèche-cul"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "one who brownnoses",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cireur de pompes"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "one who brownnoses",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "cire-pompes"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "one who brownnoses",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Arschkriecher"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "one who brownnoses",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Speichellecker"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "one who brownnoses",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Schleimer"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kologleíftis",
"sense": "one who brownnoses",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "κωλογλείφτης"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "sfoungokolários",
"sense": "one who brownnoses",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "σφουγγοκωλάριος"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "one who brownnoses",
"word": "seggnyaló"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "one who brownnoses",
"word": "penjilat"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "one who brownnoses",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "leccaculo"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "one who brownnoses",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "leccapiedi"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "gomasuri",
"sense": "one who brownnoses",
"word": "ゴマすり"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "one who brownnoses",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "wdupowłaz"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "one who brownnoses",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "puxa-saco"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "one who brownnoses",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "lambe-botas"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "one who brownnoses",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lingău"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "one who brownnoses",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pupincurist"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "podxalím",
"sense": "one who brownnoses",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "подхали́м"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "lizobljúd",
"sense": "one who brownnoses",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "лизоблю́д"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "žopolíz",
"sense": "one who brownnoses",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "жополи́з"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "one who brownnoses",
"word": "dupelizac"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "one who brownnoses",
"word": "uvlakač"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "one who brownnoses",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "pelota"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "one who brownnoses",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "chupamedias"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "one who brownnoses",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "lameculos"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "one who brownnoses",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "estómago agradecido"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "one who brownnoses",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "adulón"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "one who brownnoses",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "adulador"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "one who brownnoses",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arrastrado"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "en-au-brownnose.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8c/En-au-brownnose.ogg/En-au-brownnose.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8c/En-au-brownnose.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"word": "brownnose"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "brown",
"3": "nose"
},
"expansion": "brown + nose",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "brown + nose; scatological.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "brownnoses",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "brownnosing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "brownnosed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "brownnosed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "brownnose (third-person singular simple present brownnoses, present participle brownnosing, simple past and past participle brownnosed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"To flatter someone (especially a superior) in an obsequious manner, and to support their every opinion."
],
"id": "en-brownnose-en-verb-QGtLqB3k",
"links": [
[
"flatter",
"flatter"
],
[
"obsequious",
"obsequious"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "brownnoser"
},
{
"word": "brown noser"
},
{
"word": "brown-noser"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "caat³ haai⁴",
"word": "擦鞋"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"word": "托大腳"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "tok³ daai⁶ goek³",
"word": "托大脚"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"word": "拍馬屁"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "pāi mǎpì",
"word": "拍马屁"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"word": "拍馬"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "pāimǎ",
"word": "拍马"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"word": "mielistellä"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"tags": [
"vulgar"
],
"word": "lécher le cul"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "flagorner"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "cirer les pompes"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "lécher les bottes"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"word": "schleimen"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"word": "nyal"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"word": "peres"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"tags": [
"vulgar"
],
"word": "leccare il culo"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"word": "leccare i piedi"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"word": "fare il ruffiano"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "ppalda",
"tags": [
"vulgar"
],
"word": "빨다"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"word": "smiske"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"word": "pisse oppetter ryggen"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"word": "sleike oppetter ryggen"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "włazić w dupę"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "lizać dupę"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "lizátʹ zádnicu",
"word": "лиза́ть за́дницу"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"word": "hacer la pelota"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"word": "pelotear"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"word": "lamer el culo"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "en-au-brownnose.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8c/En-au-brownnose.ogg/En-au-brownnose.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8c/En-au-brownnose.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"word": "brownnose"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjective-noun compound nouns",
"English compound terms",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "brown",
"3": "nose"
},
"expansion": "brown + nose",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "brown + nose; scatological.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "brownnoses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "brownnose (plural brownnoses)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1997, Ulrich Herbert, Hitler's foreign workers: enforced foreign labor in Germany under the Third Reich, Cambridge University Press, page 126",
"text": "A workmate reported the matter, \"which is why the worker threatened to beat up the latter,\" calling him a \"brownnose\" and threatening to \"wipe the floor with him.\"",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2007, Felicity Young, An Easeful Death, Fremantle Press, page 13",
"text": "'I know, he's a natural brownnose. I guess he does have some talents.'",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2010, Joseph Morse, Gods of Ruin: A Political Thriller,, page 46",
"text": "You don't have to be such a brownnose, at least not to me.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"One who sucks up; a bootlicker, ass-kisser, sycophant."
],
"links": [
[
"sucks up",
"suck up"
],
[
"bootlicker",
"bootlicker"
],
[
"ass-kisser",
"ass-kisser"
],
[
"sycophant",
"sycophant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) One who sucks up; a bootlicker, ass-kisser, sycophant."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "en-au-brownnose.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8c/En-au-brownnose.ogg/En-au-brownnose.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8c/En-au-brownnose.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "brown noser"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "hpaulamhpa:",
"sense": "one who brownnoses",
"word": "ဖော်လံဖား"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "hpa:",
"sense": "one who brownnoses",
"word": "ဖား"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "bhau:ma.",
"sense": "one who brownnoses",
"word": "ဘောမ"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "caat³ haai⁴ zai²",
"sense": "one who brownnoses",
"word": "擦鞋仔"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "one who brownnoses",
"word": "巴兒狗"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "bārgǒu",
"sense": "one who brownnoses",
"word": "巴儿狗"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "one who brownnoses",
"word": "馬屁精"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "mǎpìjīng",
"sense": "one who brownnoses",
"word": "马屁精"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "one who brownnoses",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vlezdoprdelista"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "one who brownnoses",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "vlezdoprdelka"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "one who brownnoses",
"word": "kontkusser"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "one who brownnoses",
"word": "ruskeakielinen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "one who brownnoses",
"word": "lèche-bottes"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "one who brownnoses",
"word": "lèche-cul"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "one who brownnoses",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cireur de pompes"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "one who brownnoses",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "cire-pompes"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "one who brownnoses",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Arschkriecher"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "one who brownnoses",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Speichellecker"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "one who brownnoses",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Schleimer"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kologleíftis",
"sense": "one who brownnoses",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "κωλογλείφτης"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "sfoungokolários",
"sense": "one who brownnoses",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "σφουγγοκωλάριος"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "one who brownnoses",
"word": "seggnyaló"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "one who brownnoses",
"word": "penjilat"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "one who brownnoses",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "leccaculo"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "one who brownnoses",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "leccapiedi"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "gomasuri",
"sense": "one who brownnoses",
"word": "ゴマすり"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "one who brownnoses",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "wdupowłaz"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "one who brownnoses",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "puxa-saco"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "one who brownnoses",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "lambe-botas"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "one who brownnoses",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lingău"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "one who brownnoses",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pupincurist"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "podxalím",
"sense": "one who brownnoses",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "подхали́м"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "lizobljúd",
"sense": "one who brownnoses",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "лизоблю́д"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "žopolíz",
"sense": "one who brownnoses",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "жополи́з"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "one who brownnoses",
"word": "dupelizac"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "one who brownnoses",
"word": "uvlakač"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "one who brownnoses",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "pelota"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "one who brownnoses",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "chupamedias"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "one who brownnoses",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "lameculos"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "one who brownnoses",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "estómago agradecido"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "one who brownnoses",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "adulón"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "one who brownnoses",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "adulador"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "one who brownnoses",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arrastrado"
}
],
"word": "brownnose"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjective-noun compound nouns",
"English compound terms",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "brown",
"3": "nose"
},
"expansion": "brown + nose",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "brown + nose; scatological.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "brownnoses",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "brownnosing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "brownnosed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "brownnosed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "brownnose (third-person singular simple present brownnoses, present participle brownnosing, simple past and past participle brownnosed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "brownnoser"
},
{
"word": "brown noser"
},
{
"word": "brown-noser"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"To flatter someone (especially a superior) in an obsequious manner, and to support their every opinion."
],
"links": [
[
"flatter",
"flatter"
],
[
"obsequious",
"obsequious"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "en-au-brownnose.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8c/En-au-brownnose.ogg/En-au-brownnose.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8c/En-au-brownnose.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "caat³ haai⁴",
"word": "擦鞋"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"word": "托大腳"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "tok³ daai⁶ goek³",
"word": "托大脚"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"word": "拍馬屁"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "pāi mǎpì",
"word": "拍马屁"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"word": "拍馬"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "pāimǎ",
"word": "拍马"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"word": "mielistellä"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"tags": [
"vulgar"
],
"word": "lécher le cul"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "flagorner"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "cirer les pompes"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "lécher les bottes"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"word": "schleimen"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"word": "nyal"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"word": "peres"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"tags": [
"vulgar"
],
"word": "leccare il culo"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"word": "leccare i piedi"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"word": "fare il ruffiano"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "ppalda",
"tags": [
"vulgar"
],
"word": "빨다"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"word": "smiske"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"word": "pisse oppetter ryggen"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"word": "sleike oppetter ryggen"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "włazić w dupę"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "lizać dupę"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "lizátʹ zádnicu",
"word": "лиза́ть за́дницу"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"word": "hacer la pelota"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"word": "pelotear"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"word": "lamer el culo"
}
],
"word": "brownnose"
}
{
"called_from": "page/2517",
"msg": "UNIMPLEMENTED parse_translation_template: trans-top-see {1: 'to flatter in obsequious manner', 2: 'fawn#Verb', 3: 'flatter'}",
"path": [
"brownnose",
"trans-top-see"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "brownnose",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.