See bookmark in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for bookmark meaning in English (21.8kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "*boke-merk"
},
"expansion": "Middle English *boke-merk",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "*boke-merke"
},
"expansion": "*boke-merke",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "merk",
"t": "bookmark"
},
"expansion": "merk (“bookmark”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "book",
"3": "mark"
},
"expansion": "book + mark",
"name": "com"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "bogmærke",
"t": "bookmark"
},
"expansion": "Danish bogmærke (“bookmark”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "bokmärke",
"t": "bookmark"
},
"expansion": "Swedish bokmärke (“bookmark”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "bokmerke",
"t": "bookmark"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian bokmerke (“bookmark”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "bókamerki",
"t": "bookmark"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic bókamerki (“bookmark”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "æstel",
"t": "bookmark"
},
"expansion": "Old English æstel (“bookmark”)",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "astal"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish astal",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "hastula",
"t": "little spear, splint"
},
"expansion": "Latin hastula (“little spear, splint”)",
"name": "ncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English *boke-merk, *boke-merke (attested only in the bare form merk (“bookmark”)), equivalent to book + mark. Cognate with Danish bogmærke (“bookmark”), Swedish bokmärke (“bookmark”), Norwegian bokmerke (“bookmark”), Icelandic bókamerki (“bookmark”). Eclipsed non-native Old English æstel (“bookmark”), from Old Irish astal, from Latin hastula (“little spear, splint”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bookmarks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bookmark (plural bookmarks)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 26 24 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English endocentric compounds",
"parents": [
"Endocentric compounds",
"Compound terms",
"Terms by etymology"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A strip of material used to mark a place in a book."
],
"id": "en-bookmark-en-noun-IzxlMLby",
"links": [
[
"mark",
"mark"
],
[
"book",
"book"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "ēǰaniš",
"sense": "strip used to mark a place in a book",
"word": "էջանիշ"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "strip used to mark a place in a book",
"word": "əlfəcin"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "zakládka",
"sense": "strip used to mark a place in a book",
"word": "закла́дка"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "strip used to mark a place in a book",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "punt de llibre"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "strip used to mark a place in a book",
"word": "書籤"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shūqiān",
"sense": "strip used to mark a place in a book",
"word": "书签"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "strip used to mark a place in a book",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "záložka"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "strip used to mark a place in a book",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "bogmærke"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "strip used to mark a place in a book",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bladwijzer"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "strip used to mark a place in a book",
"word": "legosigno"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "strip used to mark a place in a book",
"word": "järjehoidja"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "strip used to mark a place in a book",
"word": "kirjanmerkki"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "strip used to mark a place in a book",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "marque-page"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "strip used to mark a place in a book",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "signet"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "strip used to mark a place in a book",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Lesezeichen"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "selidodeíktis",
"sense": "strip used to mark a place in a book",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "σελιδοδείκτης"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "simaniyá",
"sense": "strip used to mark a place in a book",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "סִימָנִיָּה"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "strip used to mark a place in a book",
"word": "könyvjelző"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "strip used to mark a place in a book",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "bókamerki"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "strip used to mark a place in a book",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "leabharmharc"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "strip used to mark a place in a book",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "segnalibro"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"alt": "しおり",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shiori",
"sense": "strip used to mark a place in a book",
"word": "栞"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "chaekgalpi",
"sense": "strip used to mark a place in a book",
"word": "책갈피"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "seopyo",
"sense": "strip used to mark a place in a book",
"word": "서표"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "bungmakeu",
"sense": "strip used to mark a place in a book",
"word": "북마크"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "strip used to mark a place in a book",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "skirtukas"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "strip used to mark a place in a book",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Lieszeechen"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "obeléžuvač",
"sense": "strip used to mark a place in a book",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "обеле́жувач"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "strip used to mark a place in a book",
"word": "penanda buku"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "strip used to mark a place in a book",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "markapaġna"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "strip used to mark a place in a book",
"word": "tāhei"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "strip used to mark a place in a book",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "bokmerke"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "strip used to mark a place in a book",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "bokmerke"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "strip used to mark a place in a book",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zakładka"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "strip used to mark a place in a book",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "marcador"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "strip used to mark a place in a book",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "marca-livro"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "strip used to mark a place in a book",
"word": "marcador de páginas"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "strip used to mark a place in a book",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "marca-página"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "strip used to mark a place in a book",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "semn de carte"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zakládka",
"sense": "strip used to mark a place in a book",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "закла́дка"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ljassɛ́",
"sense": "strip used to mark a place in a book",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ляссе́"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "strip used to mark a place in a book",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "separador"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "strip used to mark a place in a book",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "punto de libro"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "strip used to mark a place in a book",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "marcapáginas"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "strip used to mark a place in a book",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "señalador"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "strip used to mark a place in a book",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "bokmärke"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "tîi-kân-nǎng-sʉ̌ʉ",
"sense": "strip used to mark a place in a book",
"word": "ที่คั่นหนังสือ"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "strip used to mark a place in a book",
"word": "kitap ayracı"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zakládka",
"sense": "strip used to mark a place in a book",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "закла́дка"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "strip used to mark a place in a book",
"word": "thẻ đánh dấu"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "strip used to mark a place in a book",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "llyfrnod"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "taytl",
"sense": "strip used to mark a place in a book",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "טײַטל"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Computing",
"orig": "en:Computing",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "22 26 24 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English endocentric compounds",
"parents": [
"Endocentric compounds",
"Compound terms",
"Terms by etymology"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 33 39 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 39 28 22",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Books",
"orig": "en:Books",
"parents": [
"Literature",
"Mass media",
"Culture",
"Entertainment",
"Writing",
"Media",
"Society",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A record of the address of a file or Internet page, serving as a shortcut to it."
],
"id": "en-bookmark-en-noun-8B5rIKVc",
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"file",
"file"
],
[
"Internet",
"Internet"
],
[
"shortcut",
"shortcut"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing) A record of the address of a file or Internet page, serving as a shortcut to it."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "favourites"
}
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 99 1",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "record of the address of a file or page",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "adreça d'interès"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 99 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "record of the address of a file or page",
"word": "書籤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 99 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shūqiān",
"sense": "record of the address of a file or page",
"word": "书签"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 99 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "record of the address of a file or page",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "záložka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 99 1",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "record of the address of a file or page",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "bogmærke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 99 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "record of the address of a file or page",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bladwijzer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 99 1",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "record of the address of a file or page",
"word": "legosigno"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 99 1",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "record of the address of a file or page",
"word": "järjehoidja"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 99 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "record of the address of a file or page",
"word": "kirjanmerkki"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 99 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "record of the address of a file or page",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "favori"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 99 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "record of the address of a file or page",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "marque-page"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 99 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "record of the address of a file or page",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "signet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 99 1",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "sanišne",
"sense": "record of the address of a file or page",
"word": "სანიშნე"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 99 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "record of the address of a file or page",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Lesezeichen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 99 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "record of the address of a file or page",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "bookmark"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 99 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "selidodeíktis",
"sense": "record of the address of a file or page",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "σελιδοδείκτης"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 99 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "record of the address of a file or page",
"word": "könyvjelző"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 99 1",
"alt": "おきにいり",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "okiniiri",
"sense": "record of the address of a file or page",
"word": "お気に入り"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 99 1",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "bungmakeu",
"sense": "record of the address of a file or page",
"word": "북마크"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 99 1",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jeulgyeochatgi",
"sense": "record of the address of a file or page",
"word": "즐겨찾기"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 99 1",
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "record of the address of a file or page",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Lieszeechen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 99 1",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "obeléžuvač",
"sense": "record of the address of a file or page",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "обеле́жувач"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 99 1",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "record of the address of a file or page",
"word": "tohuwāhi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 99 1",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "record of the address of a file or page",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "bokmerke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 99 1",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "record of the address of a file or page",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "bokmerke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 99 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "record of the address of a file or page",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zakładka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 99 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "record of the address of a file or page",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "favorito"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 99 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "record of the address of a file or page",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "marcador"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 99 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zakládka",
"sense": "record of the address of a file or page",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "закла́дка"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 99 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ízbrannoje",
"sense": "record of the address of a file or page",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "и́збранное"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 99 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "búkmark",
"sense": "record of the address of a file or page",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "бу́кмарк"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 99 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "bukmárk",
"sense": "record of the address of a file or page",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "букма́рк"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 99 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "record of the address of a file or page",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "marcador"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 99 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "record of the address of a file or page",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "favorito"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Databases",
"orig": "en:Databases",
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"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
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{
"_dis": "22 26 24 27",
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"Compound terms",
"Terms by etymology"
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{
"_dis": "4 32 43 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entry maintenance"
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},
{
"_dis": "5 33 39 23",
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"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
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"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
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}
],
"glosses": [
"A pointer found in a nonclustered index to a row in a clustered index or a table heap"
],
"id": "en-bookmark-en-noun-3EHttiKT",
"links": [
[
"database",
"database"
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[
"pointer",
"pointer"
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[
"nonclustered index",
"nonclustered index"
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[
"row",
"row"
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[
"clustered index",
"clustered index"
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[
"table",
"table"
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[
"heap",
"heap"
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],
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"(databases) A pointer found in a nonclustered index to a row in a clustered index or a table heap"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"databases",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbʊk.mɑː(ɹ)k/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-bookmark.wav",
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"bookmark"
],
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}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "*boke-merk"
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"expansion": "Middle English *boke-merk",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "*boke-merke"
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"expansion": "*boke-merke",
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},
{
"args": {
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"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "book",
"3": "mark"
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "bogmærke",
"t": "bookmark"
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "bokmärke",
"t": "bookmark"
},
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "bokmerke",
"t": "bookmark"
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"expansion": "Norwegian bokmerke (“bookmark”)",
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{
"args": {
"1": "is",
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{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
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"t": "bookmark"
},
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{
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"2": "astal"
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{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "hastula",
"t": "little spear, splint"
},
"expansion": "Latin hastula (“little spear, splint”)",
"name": "ncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English *boke-merk, *boke-merke (attested only in the bare form merk (“bookmark”)), equivalent to book + mark. Cognate with Danish bogmærke (“bookmark”), Swedish bokmärke (“bookmark”), Norwegian bokmerke (“bookmark”), Icelandic bókamerki (“bookmark”). Eclipsed non-native Old English æstel (“bookmark”), from Old Irish astal, from Latin hastula (“little spear, splint”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bookmarks",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
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},
{
"form": "bookmarking",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bookmarked",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
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},
{
"form": "bookmarked",
"tags": [
"past"
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}
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],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Computing",
"orig": "en:Computing",
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"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
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"_dis": "22 26 24 27",
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{
"_dis": "5 33 39 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
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"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
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],
"derived": [
{
"word": "unbookmarked"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To create a bookmark."
],
"id": "en-bookmark-en-verb-IgWnR-jH",
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing, transitive) To create a bookmark."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
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},
{
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
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"wikipedia": [
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"word": "bookmark"
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{
"categories": [
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"English compound terms",
"English countable nouns",
"English endocentric compounds",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
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"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"en:Books"
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"etymology_templates": [
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"args": {
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"2": "enm",
"3": "*boke-merk"
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"expansion": "Middle English *boke-merk",
"name": "inh"
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{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "*boke-merke"
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{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "merk",
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"expansion": "merk (“bookmark”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "book",
"3": "mark"
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"expansion": "book + mark",
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{
"args": {
"1": "da",
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"args": {
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{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "bokmerke",
"t": "bookmark"
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "bókamerki",
"t": "bookmark"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic bókamerki (“bookmark”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "æstel",
"t": "bookmark"
},
"expansion": "Old English æstel (“bookmark”)",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "astal"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish astal",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "hastula",
"t": "little spear, splint"
},
"expansion": "Latin hastula (“little spear, splint”)",
"name": "ncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English *boke-merk, *boke-merke (attested only in the bare form merk (“bookmark”)), equivalent to book + mark. Cognate with Danish bogmærke (“bookmark”), Swedish bokmärke (“bookmark”), Norwegian bokmerke (“bookmark”), Icelandic bókamerki (“bookmark”). Eclipsed non-native Old English æstel (“bookmark”), from Old Irish astal, from Latin hastula (“little spear, splint”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bookmarks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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"args": {},
"expansion": "bookmark (plural bookmarks)",
"name": "en-noun"
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],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A strip of material used to mark a place in a book."
],
"links": [
[
"mark",
"mark"
],
[
"book",
"book"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Computing"
],
"glosses": [
"A record of the address of a file or Internet page, serving as a shortcut to it."
],
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"file",
"file"
],
[
"Internet",
"Internet"
],
[
"shortcut",
"shortcut"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing) A record of the address of a file or Internet page, serving as a shortcut to it."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "favourites"
}
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Databases"
],
"glosses": [
"A pointer found in a nonclustered index to a row in a clustered index or a table heap"
],
"links": [
[
"database",
"database"
],
[
"pointer",
"pointer"
],
[
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"nonclustered index"
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[
"row",
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[
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[
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"table"
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[
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(databases) A pointer found in a nonclustered index to a row in a clustered index or a table heap"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"databases",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
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],
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},
{
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "ēǰaniš",
"sense": "strip used to mark a place in a book",
"word": "էջանիշ"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "strip used to mark a place in a book",
"word": "əlfəcin"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "zakládka",
"sense": "strip used to mark a place in a book",
"word": "закла́дка"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "strip used to mark a place in a book",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "punt de llibre"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "strip used to mark a place in a book",
"word": "書籤"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shūqiān",
"sense": "strip used to mark a place in a book",
"word": "书签"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "strip used to mark a place in a book",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "záložka"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "strip used to mark a place in a book",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "bogmærke"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "strip used to mark a place in a book",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bladwijzer"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "strip used to mark a place in a book",
"word": "legosigno"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "strip used to mark a place in a book",
"word": "järjehoidja"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "strip used to mark a place in a book",
"word": "kirjanmerkki"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "strip used to mark a place in a book",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "marque-page"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "strip used to mark a place in a book",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "signet"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "strip used to mark a place in a book",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Lesezeichen"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "selidodeíktis",
"sense": "strip used to mark a place in a book",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "σελιδοδείκτης"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "simaniyá",
"sense": "strip used to mark a place in a book",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "סִימָנִיָּה"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "strip used to mark a place in a book",
"word": "könyvjelző"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "strip used to mark a place in a book",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "bókamerki"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "strip used to mark a place in a book",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "leabharmharc"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "strip used to mark a place in a book",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "segnalibro"
},
{
"alt": "しおり",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shiori",
"sense": "strip used to mark a place in a book",
"word": "栞"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "chaekgalpi",
"sense": "strip used to mark a place in a book",
"word": "책갈피"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "seopyo",
"sense": "strip used to mark a place in a book",
"word": "서표"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "bungmakeu",
"sense": "strip used to mark a place in a book",
"word": "북마크"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "strip used to mark a place in a book",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "skirtukas"
},
{
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "strip used to mark a place in a book",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Lieszeechen"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "obeléžuvač",
"sense": "strip used to mark a place in a book",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "обеле́жувач"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "strip used to mark a place in a book",
"word": "penanda buku"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "strip used to mark a place in a book",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "markapaġna"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "strip used to mark a place in a book",
"word": "tāhei"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "strip used to mark a place in a book",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "bokmerke"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "strip used to mark a place in a book",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "bokmerke"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "strip used to mark a place in a book",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zakładka"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "strip used to mark a place in a book",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "marcador"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "strip used to mark a place in a book",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "marca-livro"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "strip used to mark a place in a book",
"word": "marcador de páginas"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "strip used to mark a place in a book",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "marca-página"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "strip used to mark a place in a book",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "semn de carte"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zakládka",
"sense": "strip used to mark a place in a book",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "закла́дка"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ljassɛ́",
"sense": "strip used to mark a place in a book",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ляссе́"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "strip used to mark a place in a book",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "separador"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "strip used to mark a place in a book",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "punto de libro"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "strip used to mark a place in a book",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "marcapáginas"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "strip used to mark a place in a book",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "señalador"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "strip used to mark a place in a book",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "bokmärke"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "tîi-kân-nǎng-sʉ̌ʉ",
"sense": "strip used to mark a place in a book",
"word": "ที่คั่นหนังสือ"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "strip used to mark a place in a book",
"word": "kitap ayracı"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zakládka",
"sense": "strip used to mark a place in a book",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "закла́дка"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "strip used to mark a place in a book",
"word": "thẻ đánh dấu"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "strip used to mark a place in a book",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "llyfrnod"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "taytl",
"sense": "strip used to mark a place in a book",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "טײַטל"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "record of the address of a file or page",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "adreça d'interès"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "record of the address of a file or page",
"word": "書籤"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shūqiān",
"sense": "record of the address of a file or page",
"word": "书签"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "record of the address of a file or page",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "záložka"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "record of the address of a file or page",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "bogmærke"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "record of the address of a file or page",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bladwijzer"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "record of the address of a file or page",
"word": "legosigno"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "record of the address of a file or page",
"word": "järjehoidja"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "record of the address of a file or page",
"word": "kirjanmerkki"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "record of the address of a file or page",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "favori"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "record of the address of a file or page",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "marque-page"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "record of the address of a file or page",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "signet"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "sanišne",
"sense": "record of the address of a file or page",
"word": "სანიშნე"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "record of the address of a file or page",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Lesezeichen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "record of the address of a file or page",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "bookmark"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "selidodeíktis",
"sense": "record of the address of a file or page",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "σελιδοδείκτης"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "record of the address of a file or page",
"word": "könyvjelző"
},
{
"alt": "おきにいり",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "okiniiri",
"sense": "record of the address of a file or page",
"word": "お気に入り"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "bungmakeu",
"sense": "record of the address of a file or page",
"word": "북마크"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jeulgyeochatgi",
"sense": "record of the address of a file or page",
"word": "즐겨찾기"
},
{
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "record of the address of a file or page",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Lieszeechen"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "obeléžuvač",
"sense": "record of the address of a file or page",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "обеле́жувач"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "record of the address of a file or page",
"word": "tohuwāhi"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "record of the address of a file or page",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "bokmerke"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "record of the address of a file or page",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "bokmerke"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "record of the address of a file or page",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zakładka"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "record of the address of a file or page",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "favorito"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "record of the address of a file or page",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "marcador"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zakládka",
"sense": "record of the address of a file or page",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "закла́дка"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ízbrannoje",
"sense": "record of the address of a file or page",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "и́збранное"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "búkmark",
"sense": "record of the address of a file or page",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "бу́кмарк"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "bukmárk",
"sense": "record of the address of a file or page",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "букма́рк"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "record of the address of a file or page",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "marcador"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "record of the address of a file or page",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "favorito"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"bookmark"
],
"word": "bookmark"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English compound terms",
"English countable nouns",
"English endocentric compounds",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"en:Books"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "unbookmarked"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "*boke-merk"
},
"expansion": "Middle English *boke-merk",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "*boke-merke"
},
"expansion": "*boke-merke",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "merk",
"t": "bookmark"
},
"expansion": "merk (“bookmark”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "book",
"3": "mark"
},
"expansion": "book + mark",
"name": "com"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "bogmærke",
"t": "bookmark"
},
"expansion": "Danish bogmærke (“bookmark”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "bokmärke",
"t": "bookmark"
},
"expansion": "Swedish bokmärke (“bookmark”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "bokmerke",
"t": "bookmark"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian bokmerke (“bookmark”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "bókamerki",
"t": "bookmark"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic bókamerki (“bookmark”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "æstel",
"t": "bookmark"
},
"expansion": "Old English æstel (“bookmark”)",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "astal"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish astal",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "hastula",
"t": "little spear, splint"
},
"expansion": "Latin hastula (“little spear, splint”)",
"name": "ncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English *boke-merk, *boke-merke (attested only in the bare form merk (“bookmark”)), equivalent to book + mark. Cognate with Danish bogmærke (“bookmark”), Swedish bokmärke (“bookmark”), Norwegian bokmerke (“bookmark”), Icelandic bókamerki (“bookmark”). Eclipsed non-native Old English æstel (“bookmark”), from Old Irish astal, from Latin hastula (“little spear, splint”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bookmarks",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bookmarking",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bookmarked",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "bookmarked",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bookmark (third-person singular simple present bookmarks, present participle bookmarking, simple past and past participle bookmarked)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs",
"en:Computing"
],
"glosses": [
"To create a bookmark."
],
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing, transitive) To create a bookmark."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbʊk.mɑː(ɹ)k/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-bookmark.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bookmark.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bookmark.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bookmark.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bookmark.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"bookmark"
],
"word": "bookmark"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.