"arthritis" meaning in English

See arthritis in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɑː(ɹ)θˈɹ(a)ɪtɪs/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-arthritis.wav , LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-arthritis.wav Forms: arthritides [plural], arthritises [plural]
Etymology: From Latin, from Ancient Greek ἀρθρῖτις (arthrîtis, “joint-disease, gout”), from ἄρθρον (árthron, “a joint”). By surface analysis, arthr- + -itis. Etymology templates: {{uder|en|la|-}} Latin, {{uder|en|grc|ἀρθρῖτις||joint-disease, gout}} Ancient Greek ἀρθρῖτις (arthrîtis, “joint-disease, gout”), {{surf|en|arthr-|-itis}} By surface analysis, arthr- + -itis Head templates: {{en-noun|~|arthritides|+}} arthritis (countable and uncountable, plural arthritides or arthritises)
  1. Inflammation of a joint or joints causing pain and/or disability, swelling and stiffness, and due to various causes such as infection, trauma, degenerative changes or metabolic disorders. Wikipedia link: arthritis Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Diseases, Rheumatology Related terms: arthralgia, arthrosis, rheumatism, gout Translations (inflammation of a joint): artrit (Albanian), ἀρθρῖτις (arthrîtis) [feminine] (Ancient Greek), اِلْتِهَاب الْمَفَاصِل (iltihāb al-mafāṣil) [masculine] (Arabic), հոդաբորբ (hodaborb) (Armenian), արթրիտ (artʻrit) (Armenian), বাতবিষ (batobix) (Assamese), артры́т (artrýt) [masculine] (Belarusian), বাত (bat) (Bengali), артри́т (artrít) [masculine] (Bulgarian), artritis [feminine] (Catalan), 關節炎 (Chinese Cantonese), 关节炎 (gwaan¹ zit³ jim⁴) (Chinese Cantonese), 關節炎 (Chinese Mandarin), 关节炎 (guānjiéyán) (Chinese Mandarin), artritida [feminine] (Czech), gigt [common-gender] (Danish), ledbetændelse [common-gender] (Danish), ހުޅުތައް ދުޅަވުން (huḷuta duḷavun̊) (Dhivehi), artrito (Esperanto), gikt [feminine] (Faroese), liðabruni (Faroese), niveltulehdus (Finnish), nivelreuma (Finnish), arthrite (French), artrite [feminine] (Galician), Arthritis [feminine] (German), Gelenkentzündung [feminine] (German), αρθρίτιδα (arthrítida) [feminine] (Greek), સંધિવા (sandhivā) (Gujarati), 關節炎 (Hakka Chinese), 关节炎 (kôan-chiet-yàm) (Hakka Chinese), דלקת מפרקים (daléket mifrakím) [feminine] (Hebrew), गठिया (gaṭhiyā) (Hindi), ízületi gyulladás (Hungarian), artritisz (Hungarian), arthritis (Hungarian), gigt [feminine] (Icelandic), liðbólga [feminine] (Icelandic), airtríteas [masculine] (Irish), artrite (Italian), 関節炎 (kansetsuen) (alt: かんせつえん) (Japanese), шорбуын (şorbuyn) (Kazakh), ūtsēikīoh (Khiamniungan Naga), 관절염 (gwanjeoryeom) (alt: 關節炎) (Korean), podagra (note: in the foot) [feminine] (Latin), cheragra (note: in the hand) [feminine] (Latin), bubimbe (Luhya), воспаление на зглобовите (vospalenie na zglobovite) [neuter] (Macedonian), артритис (artritis) [neuter] (Macedonian), radang sendi (Malay), artritis (Malay), സന്ധിവാതം (sandhivātaṁ) (Malayalam), kaikōiwi (Maori), mate pona kakā (Maori), बाथ (bāth) (Nepali), artritt [masculine] (Norwegian), leddgikt [common-gender] (Norwegian), leddbetennelse (Norwegian), Rietinj [feminine] (Plautdietsch), artretyzm [masculine] (Polish), zapalenie stawów [neuter] (Polish), artrite [feminine] (Portuguese), ਗਠੀਆ (gaṭhīā) (Punjabi), artrită [feminine] (Romanian), artroză [feminine] (Romanian), артри́т (artrít) [masculine] (Russian), artritída [feminine] (Slovak), artritis [feminine] (Spanish), jongo (Swahili), ledinflammation [common-gender] (Swedish), artrit (Swedish), magansugpong (Tagalog), மூட்டழற்சி (mūṭṭaḻaṟci) (Tamil), ข้ออักเสบ (kɔ̂ɔ-àk-sèep) (Thai), artrit (Turkish), eklem iltihabı (Turkish), артри́т (artrýt) [masculine] (Ukrainian), viêm khớp (alt: 炎級) (Vietnamese), gwynegon (Welsh)
    Sense id: en-arthritis-en-noun-f8iyYXyL Categories (other): Cantonese terms with redundant transliterations, English entries with incorrect language header, English terms prefixed with arthr-, English terms suffixed with -itis, English undefined derivations, Entries with translation boxes, Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Albanian translations, Terms with Ancient Greek translations, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Assamese translations, Terms with Belarusian translations, Terms with Bengali translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Cantonese translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dhivehi translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Faroese translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Gujarati translations, Terms with Hakka translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Hindi translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Icelandic translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Kazakh translations, Terms with Khiamniungan Naga translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Luhya translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Malay translations, Terms with Malayalam translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Maori translations, Terms with Nepali translations, Terms with Norwegian translations, Terms with Plautdietsch translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Punjabi translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swahili translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Tagalog translations, Terms with Tamil translations, Terms with Thai translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations, Terms with Welsh translations, Vietnamese terms with redundant script codes Derived forms: acroarthritis, antiarthritis, arthritic, arthritically, arthritislike, arthritism, crystalline arthritis, dermatoarthritis, monarthritis, monoarthritis, oligoarthritis, osteoarthritis, panarthritis, pauciarthritis, periarthritis, polyarthritis, Reiter's arthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, spondylarthritis, spondyloarthritis, urarthritis

Inflected forms

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        "3": "ἀρθρῖτις",
        "4": "",
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  "etymology_text": "From Latin, from Ancient Greek ἀρθρῖτις (arthrîtis, “joint-disease, gout”), from ἄρθρον (árthron, “a joint”). By surface analysis, arthr- + -itis.",
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      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "acroarthritis"
        },
        {
          "word": "antiarthritis"
        },
        {
          "word": "arthritic"
        },
        {
          "word": "arthritically"
        },
        {
          "word": "arthritislike"
        },
        {
          "word": "arthritism"
        },
        {
          "word": "crystalline arthritis"
        },
        {
          "word": "dermatoarthritis"
        },
        {
          "word": "monarthritis"
        },
        {
          "word": "monoarthritis"
        },
        {
          "word": "oligoarthritis"
        },
        {
          "word": "osteoarthritis"
        },
        {
          "word": "panarthritis"
        },
        {
          "word": "pauciarthritis"
        },
        {
          "word": "periarthritis"
        },
        {
          "word": "polyarthritis"
        },
        {
          "word": "Reiter's arthritis"
        },
        {
          "word": "rheumatoid arthritis"
        },
        {
          "word": "spondylarthritis"
        },
        {
          "word": "spondyloarthritis"
        },
        {
          "word": "urarthritis"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1878, L[éon Athanese] Gosselin, “I. Hyperostosis of Right Femur. II. Necrosis of Left Tibia.”, in Lewis A. Stimson, transl., Clinical Lectures on Surgery, Delivered at the Hospital of La Charité, Philadelphia, Pa.: Henry C. Lea, part I (Surgical Diseases of Youth), page 42:",
          "text": "The suppurating osteo-myelitis and arthritis did not assume a form sufficiently putrid to cause purulent infection; the patient also escaped hecticity;",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2012, Patrick White, The Cockatoos: Shorter Novels and Stories, →ISBN:",
          "text": "She identified the dry grasp and the finger joints (both the Simpsons were dry-handed, and in the early stages of arthritis, so Dr Simpson had diagnosed).",
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        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Inflammation of a joint or joints causing pain and/or disability, swelling and stiffness, and due to various causes such as infection, trauma, degenerative changes or metabolic disorders."
      ],
      "id": "en-arthritis-en-noun-f8iyYXyL",
      "links": [
        [
          "Inflammation",
          "inflammation"
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        [
          "joint",
          "joint"
        ],
        [
          "pain",
          "pain"
        ],
        [
          "disability",
          "disability"
        ],
        [
          "infection",
          "infection"
        ],
        [
          "trauma",
          "trauma"
        ],
        [
          "metabolic",
          "metabolic"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "arthralgia"
        },
        {
          "word": "arthrosis"
        },
        {
          "word": "rheumatism"
        },
        {
          "word": "gout"
        }
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        "uncountable"
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        {
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
          "word": "artrit"
        },
        {
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "iltihāb al-mafāṣil",
          "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "اِلْتِهَاب الْمَفَاصِل"
        },
        {
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "hodaborb",
          "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
          "word": "հոդաբորբ"
        },
        {
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "artʻrit",
          "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
          "word": "արթրիտ"
        },
        {
          "code": "as",
          "lang": "Assamese",
          "roman": "batobix",
          "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
          "word": "বাতবিষ"
        },
        {
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "artrýt",
          "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "артры́т"
        },
        {
          "code": "bn",
          "lang": "Bengali",
          "roman": "bat",
          "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
          "word": "বাত"
        },
        {
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "artrít",
          "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "артри́т"
        },
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "artritis"
        },
        {
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
          "word": "關節炎"
        },
        {
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "roman": "gwaan¹ zit³ jim⁴",
          "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
          "word": "关节炎"
        },
        {
          "code": "hak",
          "lang": "Hakka Chinese",
          "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
          "word": "關節炎"
        },
        {
          "code": "hak",
          "lang": "Hakka Chinese",
          "roman": "kôan-chiet-yàm",
          "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
          "word": "关节炎"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
          "word": "關節炎"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "guānjiéyán",
          "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
          "word": "关节炎"
        },
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "artritida"
        },
        {
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "gigt"
        },
        {
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "ledbetændelse"
        },
        {
          "code": "dv",
          "lang": "Dhivehi",
          "roman": "huḷuta duḷavun̊",
          "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
          "word": "ހުޅުތައް ދުޅަވުން"
        },
        {
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
          "word": "artrito"
        },
        {
          "code": "fo",
          "lang": "Faroese",
          "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "gikt"
        },
        {
          "code": "fo",
          "lang": "Faroese",
          "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
          "word": "liðabruni"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
          "word": "niveltulehdus"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
          "word": "nivelreuma"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
          "word": "arthrite"
        },
        {
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "artrite"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Arthritis"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Gelenkentzündung"
        },
        {
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "arthrítida",
          "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "αρθρίτιδα"
        },
        {
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "arthrîtis",
          "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ἀρθρῖτις"
        },
        {
          "code": "gu",
          "lang": "Gujarati",
          "roman": "sandhivā",
          "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
          "word": "સંધિવા"
        },
        {
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "daléket mifrakím",
          "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "דלקת מפרקים"
        },
        {
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "gaṭhiyā",
          "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
          "word": "गठिया"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
          "word": "ízületi gyulladás"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
          "word": "artritisz"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
          "word": "arthritis"
        },
        {
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "gigt"
        },
        {
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "liðbólga"
        },
        {
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "airtríteas"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
          "word": "artrite"
        },
        {
          "alt": "かんせつえん",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "kansetsuen",
          "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
          "word": "関節炎"
        },
        {
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "şorbuyn",
          "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
          "word": "шорбуын"
        },
        {
          "code": "kix",
          "lang": "Khiamniungan Naga",
          "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
          "word": "ūtsēikīoh"
        },
        {
          "alt": "關節炎",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "gwanjeoryeom",
          "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
          "word": "관절염"
        },
        {
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "note": "in the foot",
          "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "podagra"
        },
        {
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "note": "in the hand",
          "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "cheragra"
        },
        {
          "code": "luy",
          "lang": "Luhya",
          "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
          "word": "bubimbe"
        },
        {
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "vospalenie na zglobovite",
          "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "воспаление на зглобовите"
        },
        {
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "artritis",
          "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "артритис"
        },
        {
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
          "word": "radang sendi"
        },
        {
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
          "word": "artritis"
        },
        {
          "code": "ml",
          "lang": "Malayalam",
          "roman": "sandhivātaṁ",
          "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
          "word": "സന്ധിവാതം"
        },
        {
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
          "word": "kaikōiwi"
        },
        {
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
          "word": "mate pona kakā"
        },
        {
          "code": "ne",
          "lang": "Nepali",
          "roman": "bāth",
          "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
          "word": "बाथ"
        },
        {
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "artritt"
        },
        {
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "leddgikt"
        },
        {
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
          "word": "leddbetennelse"
        },
        {
          "code": "pdt",
          "lang": "Plautdietsch",
          "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Rietinj"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "artretyzm"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "zapalenie stawów"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "artrite"
        },
        {
          "code": "pa",
          "lang": "Punjabi",
          "roman": "gaṭhīā",
          "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
          "word": "ਗਠੀਆ"
        },
        {
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "artrită"
        },
        {
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "artroză"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "artrít",
          "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "артри́т"
        },
        {
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "artritída"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "artritis"
        },
        {
          "code": "sw",
          "lang": "Swahili",
          "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
          "word": "jongo"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "ledinflammation"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
          "word": "artrit"
        },
        {
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
          "word": "magansugpong"
        },
        {
          "code": "ta",
          "lang": "Tamil",
          "roman": "mūṭṭaḻaṟci",
          "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
          "word": "மூட்டழற்சி"
        },
        {
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "kɔ̂ɔ-àk-sèep",
          "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
          "word": "ข้ออักเสบ"
        },
        {
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
          "word": "artrit"
        },
        {
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
          "word": "eklem iltihabı"
        },
        {
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "artrýt",
          "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "артри́т"
        },
        {
          "alt": "炎級",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
          "word": "viêm khớp"
        },
        {
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
          "word": "gwynegon"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "arthritis"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɑː(ɹ)θˈɹ(a)ɪtɪs/"
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  "word": "arthritis"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "acroarthritis"
    },
    {
      "word": "antiarthritis"
    },
    {
      "word": "arthritic"
    },
    {
      "word": "arthritically"
    },
    {
      "word": "arthritislike"
    },
    {
      "word": "arthritism"
    },
    {
      "word": "crystalline arthritis"
    },
    {
      "word": "dermatoarthritis"
    },
    {
      "word": "monarthritis"
    },
    {
      "word": "monoarthritis"
    },
    {
      "word": "oligoarthritis"
    },
    {
      "word": "osteoarthritis"
    },
    {
      "word": "panarthritis"
    },
    {
      "word": "pauciarthritis"
    },
    {
      "word": "periarthritis"
    },
    {
      "word": "polyarthritis"
    },
    {
      "word": "Reiter's arthritis"
    },
    {
      "word": "rheumatoid arthritis"
    },
    {
      "word": "spondylarthritis"
    },
    {
      "word": "spondyloarthritis"
    },
    {
      "word": "urarthritis"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἀρθρῖτις",
        "4": "",
        "5": "joint-disease, gout"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀρθρῖτις (arthrîtis, “joint-disease, gout”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "arthr-",
        "3": "-itis"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, arthr- + -itis",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin, from Ancient Greek ἀρθρῖτις (arthrîtis, “joint-disease, gout”), from ἄρθρον (árthron, “a joint”). By surface analysis, arthr- + -itis.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "arthritides",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arthritises",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~",
        "2": "arthritides",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "arthritis (countable and uncountable, plural arthritides or arthritises)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "arthralgia"
    },
    {
      "word": "arthrosis"
    },
    {
      "word": "rheumatism"
    },
    {
      "word": "gout"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese terms with redundant transliterations",
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English nouns with irregular plurals",
        "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "English terms derived from Latin",
        "English terms prefixed with arthr-",
        "English terms suffixed with -itis",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English uncountable nouns",
        "English undefined derivations",
        "Entries with translation boxes",
        "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Terms with Albanian translations",
        "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
        "Terms with Arabic translations",
        "Terms with Armenian translations",
        "Terms with Assamese translations",
        "Terms with Belarusian translations",
        "Terms with Bengali translations",
        "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
        "Terms with Cantonese translations",
        "Terms with Catalan translations",
        "Terms with Czech translations",
        "Terms with Danish translations",
        "Terms with Dhivehi translations",
        "Terms with Esperanto translations",
        "Terms with Faroese translations",
        "Terms with Finnish translations",
        "Terms with French translations",
        "Terms with Galician translations",
        "Terms with German translations",
        "Terms with Greek translations",
        "Terms with Gujarati translations",
        "Terms with Hakka translations",
        "Terms with Hebrew translations",
        "Terms with Hindi translations",
        "Terms with Hungarian translations",
        "Terms with Icelandic translations",
        "Terms with Irish translations",
        "Terms with Italian translations",
        "Terms with Japanese translations",
        "Terms with Kazakh translations",
        "Terms with Khiamniungan Naga translations",
        "Terms with Korean translations",
        "Terms with Latin translations",
        "Terms with Luhya translations",
        "Terms with Macedonian translations",
        "Terms with Malay translations",
        "Terms with Malayalam translations",
        "Terms with Mandarin translations",
        "Terms with Maori translations",
        "Terms with Nepali translations",
        "Terms with Norwegian translations",
        "Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
        "Terms with Polish translations",
        "Terms with Portuguese translations",
        "Terms with Punjabi translations",
        "Terms with Romanian translations",
        "Terms with Russian translations",
        "Terms with Slovak translations",
        "Terms with Spanish translations",
        "Terms with Swahili translations",
        "Terms with Swedish translations",
        "Terms with Tagalog translations",
        "Terms with Tamil translations",
        "Terms with Thai translations",
        "Terms with Turkish translations",
        "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
        "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
        "Terms with Welsh translations",
        "Vietnamese terms with redundant script codes",
        "en:Diseases",
        "en:Rheumatology"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1878, L[éon Athanese] Gosselin, “I. Hyperostosis of Right Femur. II. Necrosis of Left Tibia.”, in Lewis A. Stimson, transl., Clinical Lectures on Surgery, Delivered at the Hospital of La Charité, Philadelphia, Pa.: Henry C. Lea, part I (Surgical Diseases of Youth), page 42:",
          "text": "The suppurating osteo-myelitis and arthritis did not assume a form sufficiently putrid to cause purulent infection; the patient also escaped hecticity;",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2012, Patrick White, The Cockatoos: Shorter Novels and Stories, →ISBN:",
          "text": "She identified the dry grasp and the finger joints (both the Simpsons were dry-handed, and in the early stages of arthritis, so Dr Simpson had diagnosed).",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Inflammation of a joint or joints causing pain and/or disability, swelling and stiffness, and due to various causes such as infection, trauma, degenerative changes or metabolic disorders."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Inflammation",
          "inflammation"
        ],
        [
          "joint",
          "joint"
        ],
        [
          "pain",
          "pain"
        ],
        [
          "disability",
          "disability"
        ],
        [
          "infection",
          "infection"
        ],
        [
          "trauma",
          "trauma"
        ],
        [
          "metabolic",
          "metabolic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "arthritis"
      ]
    }
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  "sounds": [
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  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
      "word": "artrit"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "iltihāb al-mafāṣil",
      "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "اِلْتِهَاب الْمَفَاصِل"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "hodaborb",
      "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
      "word": "հոդաբորբ"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "artʻrit",
      "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
      "word": "արթրիտ"
    },
    {
      "code": "as",
      "lang": "Assamese",
      "roman": "batobix",
      "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
      "word": "বাতবিষ"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "artrýt",
      "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "артры́т"
    },
    {
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "bat",
      "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
      "word": "বাত"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "artrít",
      "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "артри́т"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "artritis"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
      "word": "關節炎"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "roman": "gwaan¹ zit³ jim⁴",
      "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
      "word": "关节炎"
    },
    {
      "code": "hak",
      "lang": "Hakka Chinese",
      "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
      "word": "關節炎"
    },
    {
      "code": "hak",
      "lang": "Hakka Chinese",
      "roman": "kôan-chiet-yàm",
      "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
      "word": "关节炎"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
      "word": "關節炎"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "guānjiéyán",
      "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
      "word": "关节炎"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "artritida"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "gigt"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "ledbetændelse"
    },
    {
      "code": "dv",
      "lang": "Dhivehi",
      "roman": "huḷuta duḷavun̊",
      "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
      "word": "ހުޅުތައް ދުޅަވުން"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
      "word": "artrito"
    },
    {
      "code": "fo",
      "lang": "Faroese",
      "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "gikt"
    },
    {
      "code": "fo",
      "lang": "Faroese",
      "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
      "word": "liðabruni"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
      "word": "niveltulehdus"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
      "word": "nivelreuma"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
      "word": "arthrite"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "artrite"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Arthritis"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Gelenkentzündung"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "arthrítida",
      "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "αρθρίτιδα"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "arthrîtis",
      "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ἀρθρῖτις"
    },
    {
      "code": "gu",
      "lang": "Gujarati",
      "roman": "sandhivā",
      "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
      "word": "સંધિવા"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "daléket mifrakím",
      "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "דלקת מפרקים"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "gaṭhiyā",
      "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
      "word": "गठिया"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
      "word": "ízületi gyulladás"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
      "word": "artritisz"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
      "word": "arthritis"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "gigt"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "liðbólga"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "airtríteas"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
      "word": "artrite"
    },
    {
      "alt": "かんせつえん",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kansetsuen",
      "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
      "word": "関節炎"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "şorbuyn",
      "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
      "word": "шорбуын"
    },
    {
      "code": "kix",
      "lang": "Khiamniungan Naga",
      "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
      "word": "ūtsēikīoh"
    },
    {
      "alt": "關節炎",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "gwanjeoryeom",
      "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
      "word": "관절염"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "note": "in the foot",
      "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "podagra"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "note": "in the hand",
      "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cheragra"
    },
    {
      "code": "luy",
      "lang": "Luhya",
      "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
      "word": "bubimbe"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "vospalenie na zglobovite",
      "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "воспаление на зглобовите"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "artritis",
      "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "артритис"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
      "word": "radang sendi"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
      "word": "artritis"
    },
    {
      "code": "ml",
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "roman": "sandhivātaṁ",
      "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
      "word": "സന്ധിവാതം"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
      "word": "kaikōiwi"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
      "word": "mate pona kakā"
    },
    {
      "code": "ne",
      "lang": "Nepali",
      "roman": "bāth",
      "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
      "word": "बाथ"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "artritt"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "leddgikt"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
      "word": "leddbetennelse"
    },
    {
      "code": "pdt",
      "lang": "Plautdietsch",
      "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Rietinj"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "artretyzm"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "zapalenie stawów"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "artrite"
    },
    {
      "code": "pa",
      "lang": "Punjabi",
      "roman": "gaṭhīā",
      "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
      "word": "ਗਠੀਆ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "artrită"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "artroză"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "artrít",
      "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "артри́т"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "artritída"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "artritis"
    },
    {
      "code": "sw",
      "lang": "Swahili",
      "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
      "word": "jongo"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "ledinflammation"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
      "word": "artrit"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
      "word": "magansugpong"
    },
    {
      "code": "ta",
      "lang": "Tamil",
      "roman": "mūṭṭaḻaṟci",
      "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
      "word": "மூட்டழற்சி"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "kɔ̂ɔ-àk-sèep",
      "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
      "word": "ข้ออักเสบ"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
      "word": "artrit"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
      "word": "eklem iltihabı"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "artrýt",
      "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "артри́т"
    },
    {
      "alt": "炎級",
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
      "word": "viêm khớp"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "inflammation of a joint",
      "word": "gwynegon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "arthritis"
}

Download raw JSONL data for arthritis meaning in English (15.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.