See archduke in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for archduke meaning in English (7.5kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "archdukedom"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "archeduc"
},
"expansion": "Middle French archeduc",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "archiduc"
},
"expansion": "French archiduc",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "archidux"
},
"expansion": "Latin archidux",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "arch",
"3": "duke"
},
"expansion": "arch- + duke",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French archeduc (modern French archiduc), from Latin archidux. Equivalent to arch- + duke.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "archdukes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "archduke (plural archdukes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "archduchess"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "duke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "emperor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "grand duke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "imperial"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "noble"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "prince"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "royal"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "71 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "59 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with arch-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "World War I traditionally started with the assassination of Archduke Francis (Franz) Ferdinand.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The son or male-line grandson of an emperor of the Austro-Hungarian Empire."
],
"id": "en-archduke-en-noun-Un~Pf5WC",
"links": [
[
"emperor",
"emperor"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) The son or male-line grandson of an emperor of the Austro-Hungarian Empire."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"The ruler of an archduchy, in particular the Archduchy of Austria."
],
"id": "en-archduke-en-noun-xys-M~Kn",
"links": [
[
"archduchy",
"archduchy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) The ruler of an archduchy, in particular the Archduchy of Austria."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vininn126-archduke.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/33/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-archduke.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-archduke.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "rank",
"word": "aartsherog"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔaršīdūq",
"sense": "rank",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "أَرْشِيدُوق"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "arkʻidukʻs",
"sense": "rank",
"word": "արքիդուքս"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "ērcʻhercʻog",
"sense": "rank",
"word": "էրցհերցոգ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "rank",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arxiduc"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "rank",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arcivévoda"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "rank",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "ærkehertug"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "rank",
"word": "aartshertog"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "rank",
"word": "arkiduko"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "rank",
"word": "ĉefduko"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "rank",
"word": "arkkiherttua"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "rank",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "archiduc"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "rank",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arquiduque"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "eristavt-eristavi",
"sense": "rank",
"word": "ერისთავთ-ერისთავი"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "rank",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Erzherzog"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "archidoúkas",
"sense": "rank",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "αρχιδούκας"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "rank",
"word": "főherceg"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "rank",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "erkihertogi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "rank",
"word": "arkiduko"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "rank",
"word": "adipati utama"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "rank",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ard-diúc"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "rank",
"word": "arciduca"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "たいこう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "taikō",
"sense": "rank",
"word": "大公"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "sɑmdach preah bɑrom riech aorɑh a’tʰi’riech",
"sense": "rank",
"word": "សម្ដេចព្រះបរមរាជឱរសាធិរាជ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "rank",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "archidux"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "rank",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "erchercogs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "nadvojvoda",
"sense": "rank",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "надвојвода"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "pap",
"lang": "Papiamentu",
"sense": "rank",
"word": "archiduke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "âršiduk",
"sense": "rank",
"word": "آرشیدوک"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "rank",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arcyksiążę"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "rank",
"word": "arquiduque"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ercgércog",
"sense": "rank",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "эрцге́рцог"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "rank",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "на̏двојвода"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "rank",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "nȁdvojvoda"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "rank",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "archiduque"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "rank",
"word": "ärkehertig"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "rank",
"word": "artsiduke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "rank",
"word": "อาร์ชดุ๊ก"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "rank",
"word": "อาร์ชดยุก"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "rank",
"word": "arşidük"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "rank",
"word": "arşiduka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "rank",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "daledük"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "rank",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hidaledük"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "rank",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arch-ddug"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"archduke"
],
"word": "archduke"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms prefixed with arch-",
"English terms with audio links"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "archdukedom"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
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"args": {
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"expansion": "Middle French archeduc",
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{
"args": {
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"expansion": "French archiduc",
"name": "cog"
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{
"args": {
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"expansion": "Latin archidux",
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "arch",
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},
"expansion": "arch- + duke",
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],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French archeduc (modern French archiduc), from Latin archidux. Equivalent to arch- + duke.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "archdukes",
"tags": [
"plural"
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}
],
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"args": {},
"expansion": "archduke (plural archdukes)",
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],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "archduchess"
},
{
"word": "duke"
},
{
"word": "emperor"
},
{
"word": "grand duke"
},
{
"word": "imperial"
},
{
"word": "noble"
},
{
"word": "prince"
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{
"word": "royal"
}
],
"senses": [
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"categories": [
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"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "World War I traditionally started with the assassination of Archduke Francis (Franz) Ferdinand.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The son or male-line grandson of an emperor of the Austro-Hungarian Empire."
],
"links": [
[
"emperor",
"emperor"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) The son or male-line grandson of an emperor of the Austro-Hungarian Empire."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"The ruler of an archduchy, in particular the Archduchy of Austria."
],
"links": [
[
"archduchy",
"archduchy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) The ruler of an archduchy, in particular the Archduchy of Austria."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
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"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/33/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-archduke.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-archduke.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/33/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-archduke.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-archduke.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
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],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "rank",
"word": "aartsherog"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔaršīdūq",
"sense": "rank",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "أَرْشِيدُوق"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "arkʻidukʻs",
"sense": "rank",
"word": "արքիդուքս"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "ērcʻhercʻog",
"sense": "rank",
"word": "էրցհերցոգ"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "rank",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arxiduc"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "rank",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arcivévoda"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "rank",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "ærkehertug"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "rank",
"word": "aartshertog"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "rank",
"word": "arkiduko"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "rank",
"word": "ĉefduko"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "rank",
"word": "arkkiherttua"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "rank",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "archiduc"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "rank",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arquiduque"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "eristavt-eristavi",
"sense": "rank",
"word": "ერისთავთ-ერისთავი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "rank",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Erzherzog"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "archidoúkas",
"sense": "rank",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "αρχιδούκας"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "rank",
"word": "főherceg"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "rank",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "erkihertogi"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "rank",
"word": "arkiduko"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "rank",
"word": "adipati utama"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "rank",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ard-diúc"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "rank",
"word": "arciduca"
},
{
"alt": "たいこう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "taikō",
"sense": "rank",
"word": "大公"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "sɑmdach preah bɑrom riech aorɑh a’tʰi’riech",
"sense": "rank",
"word": "សម្ដេចព្រះបរមរាជឱរសាធិរាជ"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "rank",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "archidux"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "rank",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "erchercogs"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "nadvojvoda",
"sense": "rank",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "надвојвода"
},
{
"code": "pap",
"lang": "Papiamentu",
"sense": "rank",
"word": "archiduke"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "âršiduk",
"sense": "rank",
"word": "آرشیدوک"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "rank",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arcyksiążę"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "rank",
"word": "arquiduque"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ercgércog",
"sense": "rank",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "эрцге́рцог"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "rank",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "на̏двојвода"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "rank",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "nȁdvojvoda"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "rank",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "archiduque"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "rank",
"word": "ärkehertig"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "rank",
"word": "artsiduke"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "rank",
"word": "อาร์ชดุ๊ก"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "rank",
"word": "อาร์ชดยุก"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "rank",
"word": "arşidük"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "rank",
"word": "arşiduka"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "rank",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "daledük"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "rank",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hidaledük"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "rank",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arch-ddug"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"archduke"
],
"word": "archduke"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.