See arbiter in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "superarbiter" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "arbiter" }, "expansion": "Middle English arbiter", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "arbitre" }, "expansion": "Old French arbitre", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "arbiter", "4": "", "5": "a witness, judge, literally one who goes to see" }, "expansion": "Latin arbiter (“a witness, judge, literally one who goes to see”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English arbiter, arbytour, arbitre, from Old French arbitre, from Latin arbiter (“a witness, judge, literally one who goes to see”).", "forms": [ { "form": "arbiters", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "arbiter (plural arbiters)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "arbitrable" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "arbitrage" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "arbitrary" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "arbitral" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "arbitrate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "arbitration" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "arbitrator" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "arbitress" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "15 40 41 4", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 36 24 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Belarusian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 36 24 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 36 24 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Catalan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "40 39 19 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 35 23 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 36 24 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 35 23 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 37 24 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "37 36 25 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "41 41 15 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Indonesian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 37 24 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "41 41 15 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 35 23 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "42 40 15 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 36 24 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 37 24 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 37 24 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 36 24 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 36 24 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "95 3 2 0", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "People", "orig": "en:People", "parents": [ "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1931, William Bennett Munro, The government of the United States, national, state, and local, page 495:", "text": "In order to protect individual liberty there must be an arbiter between the governing powers and the governed.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A person appointed, or chosen, by parties to determine a controversy between them; an arbitrator." ], "id": "en-arbiter-en-noun-mPm~8UGD", "links": [ [ "determine", "determine" ], [ "arbitrator", "arbitrator" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "77 22 1", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "arbítr", "sense": "a person appointed, or chosen, by parties to determine a controversy between them", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "арбі́тр" }, { "_dis1": "77 22 1", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "arbítar", "sense": "a person appointed, or chosen, by parties to determine a controversy between them", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "арбі́тар" }, { "_dis1": "77 22 1", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "arbítǎr", "sense": "a person appointed, or chosen, by parties to determine a controversy between them", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "арби́тър" }, { "_dis1": "77 22 1", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "arbítǎrka", "sense": "a person appointed, or chosen, by parties to determine a controversy between them", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "арби́търка" }, { "_dis1": "77 22 1", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "a person appointed, or chosen, by parties to determine a controversy between them", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "àrbitre" }, { "_dis1": "77 22 1", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "a person appointed, or chosen, by parties to determine a controversy between them", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "arbitr" }, { "_dis1": "77 22 1", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "a person appointed, or chosen, by parties to determine a controversy between them", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "arbiter" }, { "_dis1": "77 22 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "a person appointed, or chosen, by parties to determine a controversy between them", "word": "välittäjä" }, { "_dis1": "77 22 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "a person appointed, or chosen, by parties to determine a controversy between them", "word": "sovittelija" }, { "_dis1": "77 22 1", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "a person appointed, or chosen, by parties to determine a controversy between them", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "arbitre" }, { "_dis1": "77 22 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "a person appointed, or chosen, by parties to determine a controversy between them", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Schlichter" }, { "_dis1": "77 22 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "a person appointed, or chosen, by parties to determine a controversy between them", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Schiedsrichter" }, { "_dis1": "77 22 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "a person appointed, or chosen, by parties to determine a controversy between them", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Vermittler" }, { "_dis1": "77 22 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "a person appointed, or chosen, by parties to determine a controversy between them", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Schiedsmann" }, { "_dis1": "77 22 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "a person appointed, or chosen, by parties to determine a controversy between them", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Schiedsfrau" }, { "_dis1": "77 22 1", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "diaitētḗs", "sense": "a person appointed, or chosen, by parties to determine a controversy between them", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "διαιτητής" }, { "_dis1": "77 22 1", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "a person appointed, or chosen, by parties to determine a controversy between them", "word": "döntőbíró" }, { "_dis1": "77 22 1", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "a person appointed, or chosen, by parties to determine a controversy between them", "word": "döntnök" }, { "_dis1": "77 22 1", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "a person appointed, or chosen, by parties to determine a controversy between them", "word": "arbiter" }, { "_dis1": "77 22 1", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "a person appointed, or chosen, by parties to determine a controversy between them", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "arbiter" }, { "_dis1": "77 22 1", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "arbíter", "sense": "a person appointed, or chosen, by parties to determine a controversy between them", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "арби́тер" }, { "_dis1": "77 22 1", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "arbíterka", "sense": "a person appointed, or chosen, by parties to determine a controversy between them", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "арби́терка" }, { "_dis1": "77 22 1", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "a person appointed, or chosen, by parties to determine a controversy between them", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "arbiter" }, { "_dis1": "77 22 1", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "a person appointed, or chosen, by parties to determine a controversy between them", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "árbitro" }, { "_dis1": "77 22 1", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "a person appointed, or chosen, by parties to determine a controversy between them", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "arbitru" }, { "_dis1": "77 22 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "arbítr", "sense": "a person appointed, or chosen, by parties to determine a controversy between them", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "арби́тр" }, { "_dis1": "77 22 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "a person appointed, or chosen, by parties to determine a controversy between them", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "árbitro" }, { "_dis1": "77 22 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "a person appointed, or chosen, by parties to determine a controversy between them", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "árbitra" }, { "_dis1": "77 22 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "a person appointed, or chosen, by parties to determine a controversy between them", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "arbitrador" }, { "_dis1": "77 22 1", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "a person appointed, or chosen, by parties to determine a controversy between them", "word": "skiljeman" }, { "_dis1": "77 22 1", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "a person appointed, or chosen, by parties to determine a controversy between them", "word": "skiljedomare" }, { "_dis1": "77 22 1", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "arbítr", "sense": "a person appointed, or chosen, by parties to determine a controversy between them", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "арбі́тр" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "15 40 41 4", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 37 25 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 36 24 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Belarusian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 36 24 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 36 24 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Catalan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "40 39 19 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 35 23 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 36 24 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 35 23 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 37 24 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "37 36 25 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "41 41 15 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Indonesian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 37 24 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "41 41 15 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 35 23 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "42 40 15 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 36 24 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 37 24 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 37 24 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 36 24 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 36 24 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Television and film, not Vogue and similar magazines, are the arbiters of fashion.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1993, Gajendra K. Verma, Inequality and teacher education: an international perspective, page 188:", "text": "The grapholect of Standard English is not the exclusive system that arbiters of cultural purity wish to 'correct' us into believing", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2008, BioWare, Mass Effect, Redwood City: Electronic Arts, →ISBN, →OCLC, PC, scene: Starships: Dreadnought Codex entry:", "text": "The dreadnought is the ultimate arbiter of space warfare; millions of tons of metal, ceramic, and polymer dedicated to the projection of firepower against an enemy vessel of like ability. No sane commander would face a dreadnought with anything less than another dreadnought.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A person or object having the power of judging, determining, or ordaining; one whose power of deciding and governing is not limited." ], "id": "en-arbiter-en-noun-J90ilZh7", "links": [ [ "of", "of#English" ], [ "judging", "judge" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(with of) A person or object having the power of judging, determining, or ordaining; one whose power of deciding and governing is not limited." ], "tags": [ "with-of" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "5 78 17", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "gospodar", "sense": "judge without control", "word": "господар" }, { "_dis1": "5 78 17", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "povelitel", "sense": "judge without control", "word": "повелител" }, { "_dis1": "5 78 17", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "judge without control", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "arbitr" }, { "_dis1": "5 78 17", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "judge without control", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "arbitre" }, { "_dis1": "5 78 17", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "judge without control", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Gebieter" }, { "_dis1": "5 78 17", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "judge without control", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Herr" }, { "_dis1": "5 78 17", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "judge without control", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Lenker" }, { "_dis1": "5 78 17", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "judge without control", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Richter" }, { "_dis1": "5 78 17", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "gospodar", "sense": "judge without control", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "господар" }, { "_dis1": "5 78 17", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "povelítelʹ", "sense": "judge without control", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "повели́тель" }, { "_dis1": "5 78 17", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "povelítelʹnica", "sense": "judge without control", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "повели́тельница" }, { "_dis1": "5 78 17", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "vlastelín", "sense": "judge without control", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "властели́н" }, { "_dis1": "5 78 17", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "vladýka", "sense": "judge without control", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "влады́ка" }, { "_dis1": "5 78 17", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "vlastítelʹ", "sense": "judge without control", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "власти́тель" }, { "_dis1": "5 78 17", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "vlastítelʹnica", "sense": "judge without control", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "власти́тельница" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Electronics", "orig": "en:Electronics", "parents": [ "Technology", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "15 40 41 4", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 29 38 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 36 24 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Belarusian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 36 24 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 36 24 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Catalan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "40 39 19 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 35 23 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 36 24 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 35 23 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 37 24 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "37 36 25 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "41 41 15 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Indonesian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 37 24 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "41 41 15 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 35 23 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "42 40 15 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 36 24 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 37 24 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 37 24 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 36 24 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 36 24 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A component in circuitry that allocates scarce resources." ], "id": "en-arbiter-en-noun-SOSFIcSG", "links": [ [ "electronics", "electronics" ], [ "component", "component" ], [ "circuitry", "circuitry" ], [ "allocate", "allocate" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(electronics) A component in circuitry that allocates scarce resources." ], "topics": [ "business", "electrical-engineering", "electricity", "electromagnetism", "electronics", "energy", "engineering", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "physics" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɑː.bɪ.tə(ɹ)/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɑɹ.bɪ.tɚ/", "tags": [ "Canada", "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈɑɹ.bɪ.ɾɚ]", "tags": [ "Canada", "General-American" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-arbiter.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e4/En-us-arbiter.ogg/En-us-arbiter.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e4/En-us-arbiter.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ˈaː.bɪ.tə(ɹ)/", "tags": [ "General-Australian" ] } ], "word": "arbiter" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "arbiter" }, "expansion": "Middle English arbiter", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "arbitre" }, "expansion": "Old French arbitre", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "arbiter", "4": "", "5": "a witness, judge, literally one who goes to see" }, "expansion": "Latin arbiter (“a witness, judge, literally one who goes to see”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English arbiter, arbytour, arbitre, from Old French arbitre, from Latin arbiter (“a witness, judge, literally one who goes to see”).", "forms": [ { "form": "arbiters", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "arbitering", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "arbitered", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "arbitered", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "arbiter (third-person singular simple present arbiters, present participle arbitering, simple past and past participle arbitered)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "2003, Jean-Benoit Nadeau, Julie Barlow, Sixty Million Frenchmen Can't be Wrong: Why We Love France But Not the French, page 116:", "text": "Worse, since there was no institution to arbiter disagreements between Parliament and the government, whenever Parliament voted against the government on the smallest issues, coalitions fragmented, and governments had to be recomposed.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To act as arbiter." ], "id": "en-arbiter-en-verb-9A221zH4", "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To act as arbiter." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɑː.bɪ.tə(ɹ)/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɑɹ.bɪ.tɚ/", "tags": [ "Canada", "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈɑɹ.bɪ.ɾɚ]", "tags": [ "Canada", "General-American" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-arbiter.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e4/En-us-arbiter.ogg/En-us-arbiter.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e4/En-us-arbiter.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ˈaː.bɪ.tə(ɹ)/", "tags": [ "General-Australian" ] } ], "word": "arbiter" }
{ "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "en:People", "pl:Occupations", "pl:People" ], "derived": [ { "word": "superarbiter" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "arbiter" }, "expansion": "Middle English arbiter", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "arbitre" }, "expansion": "Old French arbitre", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "arbiter", "4": "", "5": "a witness, judge, literally one who goes to see" }, "expansion": "Latin arbiter (“a witness, judge, literally one who goes to see”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English arbiter, arbytour, arbitre, from Old French arbitre, from Latin arbiter (“a witness, judge, literally one who goes to see”).", "forms": [ { "form": "arbiters", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "arbiter (plural arbiters)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "arbitrable" }, { "word": "arbitrage" }, { "word": "arbitrary" }, { "word": "arbitral" }, { "word": "arbitrate" }, { "word": "arbitration" }, { "word": "arbitrator" }, { "word": "arbitress" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1931, William Bennett Munro, The government of the United States, national, state, and local, page 495:", "text": "In order to protect individual liberty there must be an arbiter between the governing powers and the governed.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A person appointed, or chosen, by parties to determine a controversy between them; an arbitrator." ], "links": [ [ "determine", "determine" ], [ "arbitrator", "arbitrator" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Television and film, not Vogue and similar magazines, are the arbiters of fashion.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1993, Gajendra K. Verma, Inequality and teacher education: an international perspective, page 188:", "text": "The grapholect of Standard English is not the exclusive system that arbiters of cultural purity wish to 'correct' us into believing", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2008, BioWare, Mass Effect, Redwood City: Electronic Arts, →ISBN, →OCLC, PC, scene: Starships: Dreadnought Codex entry:", "text": "The dreadnought is the ultimate arbiter of space warfare; millions of tons of metal, ceramic, and polymer dedicated to the projection of firepower against an enemy vessel of like ability. No sane commander would face a dreadnought with anything less than another dreadnought.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A person or object having the power of judging, determining, or ordaining; one whose power of deciding and governing is not limited." ], "links": [ [ "of", "of#English" ], [ "judging", "judge" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(with of) A person or object having the power of judging, determining, or ordaining; one whose power of deciding and governing is not limited." ], "tags": [ "with-of" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Electronics" ], "glosses": [ "A component in circuitry that allocates scarce resources." ], "links": [ [ "electronics", "electronics" ], [ "component", "component" ], [ "circuitry", "circuitry" ], [ "allocate", "allocate" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(electronics) A component in circuitry that allocates scarce resources." ], "topics": [ "business", "electrical-engineering", "electricity", "electromagnetism", "electronics", "energy", "engineering", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "physics" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɑː.bɪ.tə(ɹ)/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɑɹ.bɪ.tɚ/", "tags": [ "Canada", "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈɑɹ.bɪ.ɾɚ]", "tags": [ "Canada", "General-American" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-arbiter.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e4/En-us-arbiter.ogg/En-us-arbiter.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e4/En-us-arbiter.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ˈaː.bɪ.tə(ɹ)/", "tags": [ "General-Australian" ] } ], "translations": [ { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "arbítr", "sense": "a person appointed, or chosen, by parties to determine a controversy between them", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "арбі́тр" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "arbítar", "sense": "a person appointed, or chosen, by parties to determine a controversy between them", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "арбі́тар" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "arbítǎr", "sense": "a person appointed, or chosen, by parties to determine a controversy between them", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "арби́тър" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "arbítǎrka", "sense": "a person appointed, or chosen, by parties to determine a controversy between them", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "арби́търка" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "a person appointed, or chosen, by parties to determine a controversy between them", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "àrbitre" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "a person appointed, or chosen, by parties to determine a controversy between them", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "arbitr" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "a person appointed, or chosen, by parties to determine a controversy between them", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "arbiter" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "a person appointed, or chosen, by parties to determine a controversy between them", "word": "välittäjä" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "a person appointed, or chosen, by parties to determine a controversy between them", "word": "sovittelija" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "a person appointed, or chosen, by parties to determine a controversy between them", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "arbitre" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "a person appointed, or chosen, by parties to determine a controversy between them", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Schlichter" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "a person appointed, or chosen, by parties to determine a controversy between them", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Schiedsrichter" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "a person appointed, or chosen, by parties to determine a controversy between them", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Vermittler" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "a person appointed, or chosen, by parties to determine a controversy between them", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Schiedsmann" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "a person appointed, or chosen, by parties to determine a controversy between them", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Schiedsfrau" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "diaitētḗs", "sense": "a person appointed, or chosen, by parties to determine a controversy between them", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "διαιτητής" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "a person appointed, or chosen, by parties to determine a controversy between them", "word": "döntőbíró" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "a person appointed, or chosen, by parties to determine a controversy between them", "word": "döntnök" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "a person appointed, or chosen, by parties to determine a controversy between them", "word": "arbiter" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "a person appointed, or chosen, by parties to determine a controversy between them", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "arbiter" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "arbíter", "sense": "a person appointed, or chosen, by parties to determine a controversy between them", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "арби́тер" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "arbíterka", "sense": "a person appointed, or chosen, by parties to determine a controversy between them", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "арби́терка" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "a person appointed, or chosen, by parties to determine a controversy between them", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "arbiter" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "a person appointed, or chosen, by parties to determine a controversy between them", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "árbitro" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "a person appointed, or chosen, by parties to determine a controversy between them", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "arbitru" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "arbítr", "sense": "a person appointed, or chosen, by parties to determine a controversy between them", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "арби́тр" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "a person appointed, or chosen, by parties to determine a controversy between them", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "árbitro" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "a person appointed, or chosen, by parties to determine a controversy between them", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "árbitra" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "a person appointed, or chosen, by parties to determine a controversy between them", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "arbitrador" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "a person appointed, or chosen, by parties to determine a controversy between them", "word": "skiljeman" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "a person appointed, or chosen, by parties to determine a controversy between them", "word": "skiljedomare" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "arbítr", "sense": "a person appointed, or chosen, by parties to determine a controversy between them", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "арбі́тр" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "gospodar", "sense": "judge without control", "word": "господар" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "povelitel", "sense": "judge without control", "word": "повелител" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "judge without control", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "arbitr" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "judge without control", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "arbitre" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "judge without control", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Gebieter" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "judge without control", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Herr" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "judge without control", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Lenker" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "judge without control", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Richter" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "gospodar", "sense": "judge without control", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "господар" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "povelítelʹ", "sense": "judge without control", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "повели́тель" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "povelítelʹnica", "sense": "judge without control", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "повели́тельница" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "vlastelín", "sense": "judge without control", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "властели́н" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "vladýka", "sense": "judge without control", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "влады́ка" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "vlastítelʹ", "sense": "judge without control", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "власти́тель" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "vlastítelʹnica", "sense": "judge without control", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "власти́тельница" } ], "word": "arbiter" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "en:People", "pl:Occupations", "pl:People" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "arbiter" }, "expansion": "Middle English arbiter", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "arbitre" }, "expansion": "Old French arbitre", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "arbiter", "4": "", "5": "a witness, judge, literally one who goes to see" }, "expansion": "Latin arbiter (“a witness, judge, literally one who goes to see”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English arbiter, arbytour, arbitre, from Old French arbitre, from Latin arbiter (“a witness, judge, literally one who goes to see”).", "forms": [ { "form": "arbiters", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "arbitering", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "arbitered", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "arbitered", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "arbiter (third-person singular simple present arbiters, present participle arbitering, simple past and past participle arbitered)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2003, Jean-Benoit Nadeau, Julie Barlow, Sixty Million Frenchmen Can't be Wrong: Why We Love France But Not the French, page 116:", "text": "Worse, since there was no institution to arbiter disagreements between Parliament and the government, whenever Parliament voted against the government on the smallest issues, coalitions fragmented, and governments had to be recomposed.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To act as arbiter." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To act as arbiter." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɑː.bɪ.tə(ɹ)/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɑɹ.bɪ.tɚ/", "tags": [ "Canada", "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈɑɹ.bɪ.ɾɚ]", "tags": [ "Canada", "General-American" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-arbiter.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e4/En-us-arbiter.ogg/En-us-arbiter.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e4/En-us-arbiter.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ˈaː.bɪ.tə(ɹ)/", "tags": [ "General-Australian" ] } ], "word": "arbiter" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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