"amphetamine" meaning in English

See amphetamine in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /æmˈfɛt.ə.miːn/, /æmˈfɛt.əm.ɪn/ Audio: en-us-amphetamine.ogg [US] Forms: amphetamines [plural], amfetamine [alternative]
Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Semitic *ʔalp- Phoenician 𐤀𐤋𐤐 (ʾlp)bor. Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha) Proto-Semitic *bayt- Phoenician 𐤁𐤕 (bt)bor. Ancient Greek βῆτᾰ (bêtă) Proto-Indo-European *-os Proto-Hellenic *-os Ancient Greek -ος (-os) Ancient Greek ἀλφάβητος (alphábētos) Byzantine Greek ἀλφάβητον (alphábēton)der. Classical Latin alphabētumbor. Middle English alphabete English alphabet English alpha- Proto-Indo-European *médʰu Proto-Hellenic *métʰu Ancient Greek μέθυ (méthu) Proto-Indo-European *swel-der.? Ancient Greek ῡ̔́λη (hū́lē)der. German -yl German Methylbor. English methyl Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂-der. Proto-Hellenic *pʰáňňō Ancient Greek φαίνω (phaínō)der. ▲ Ancient Greek φαίνω (phaínō)der. French phéno- ▲ Ancient Greek ῡ̔́λη (hū́lē)der. French -yle French phénylebor. English phenyl Ancient Greek -ο- (-o-)der. Latin -o-bor. English -o- English pheno- English phen- Proto-Indo-European *h₂eydʰ-der. Proto-Hellenic *áitʰō Ancient Greek αἴθω (aíthō) ▲ Ancient Greek ᾱ̓ήρ (āḗr)influ.? Ancient Greek αἰθήρ (aithḗr)der. Latin aethērbor. German Äther German Ether ▲ German -yl German Ethylbor. English ethyl Egyptian jmnbor. Ancient Greek Ᾰ̓́μμων (Ắmmōn)bor. Latin Ammōn Latin ammoniacusder. English ammonia Proto-Indo-European *-nós Proto-Indo-European *-iHnos Proto-Italic *-īnos Latin -īnusder. Old French -inbor. Middle English -in English -ine English amine English -amine English ethylamine English phenethylamine English methylphenethylamine English alpha-methylphenethylamineder. English amphetamine Shortened form of a(lpha-)m(ethyl)ph(en)et(hyl)amine. Etymology templates: {{ety|en|:der|alpha-methylphenethylamine|tree=++}} Etymology tree Proto-Semitic *ʔalp- Phoenician 𐤀𐤋𐤐 (ʾlp)bor. Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha) Proto-Semitic *bayt- Phoenician 𐤁𐤕 (bt)bor. Ancient Greek βῆτᾰ (bêtă) Proto-Indo-European *-os Proto-Hellenic *-os Ancient Greek -ος (-os) Ancient Greek ἀλφάβητος (alphábētos) Byzantine Greek ἀλφάβητον (alphábēton)der. Classical Latin alphabētumbor. Middle English alphabete English alphabet English alpha- Proto-Indo-European *médʰu Proto-Hellenic *métʰu Ancient Greek μέθυ (méthu) Proto-Indo-European *swel-der.? Ancient Greek ῡ̔́λη (hū́lē)der. German -yl German Methylbor. English methyl Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂-der. Proto-Hellenic *pʰáňňō Ancient Greek φαίνω (phaínō)der. ▲ Ancient Greek φαίνω (phaínō)der. French phéno- ▲ Ancient Greek ῡ̔́λη (hū́lē)der. French -yle French phénylebor. English phenyl Ancient Greek -ο- (-o-)der. Latin -o-bor. English -o- English pheno- English phen- Proto-Indo-European *h₂eydʰ-der. Proto-Hellenic *áitʰō Ancient Greek αἴθω (aíthō) ▲ Ancient Greek ᾱ̓ήρ (āḗr)influ.? Ancient Greek αἰθήρ (aithḗr)der. Latin aethērbor. German Äther German Ether ▲ German -yl German Ethylbor. English ethyl Egyptian jmnbor. Ancient Greek Ᾰ̓́μμων (Ắmmōn)bor. Latin Ammōn Latin ammoniacusder. English ammonia Proto-Indo-European *-nós Proto-Indo-European *-iHnos Proto-Italic *-īnos Latin -īnusder. Old French -inbor. Middle English -in English -ine English amine English -amine English ethylamine English phenethylamine English methylphenethylamine English alpha-methylphenethylamineder. English amphetamine [Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "name", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "cattle", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "cattle", "children" : [ ], "status" : "missing", "lang_name" : "Proto-Semitic", "term" : "*ʔalp-", "lang" : "sem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Phoenician", "term" : "𐤀𐤋𐤐", "lang" : "phn" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "ἄλφα", "gloss" : "alpha", "lang" : "grc" }, { "gloss" : "beta", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Semitic", "term" : "*bayt-", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "sem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Phoenician", "term" : "𐤁𐤕", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "phn" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "βῆτᾰ", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" }, { "id" : "other o-stems", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "thematic", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-os", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "term" : "*-os", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-ος", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "ἀλφάβητος", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Byzantine Greek", "term" : "ἀλφάβητον", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gkm" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Classical Latin", "term" : "alphabētum", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la-cla" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "alphabete", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "alphabet", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "alpha-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "wine", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*médʰu", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "term" : "*métʰu", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "μέθυ", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" }, { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "is_uncertain" : true, "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*swel-", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "ῡ̔́λη", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "German", "term" : "-yl", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "de" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "German", "term" : "Methyl", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "de" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "methyl", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "appear", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "shine", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*bʰeh₂-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "term" : "*pʰáňňō", "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "φαίνω", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "derived" }, { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "is_duplicate" : true, "children" : [ ], "status" : { "1" : "grc", "2" : ":inh", "3" : "grk-pro:*pʰáňňō<id:appear>", "id" : "cause to appear" }, "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "φαίνω", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "phéno-", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "fr" }, { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "is_duplicate" : true, "children" : [ ], "status" : [ "grc", ":der", "ine-pro:*swel-<unc:1>" ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "ῡ̔́λη", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "-yle", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "fr" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "phényle", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fr" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "phenyl", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "connective", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "connective", "children" : [ ], "status" : "missing", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-ο-", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-o-", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-o-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "pheno-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "phen-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "sky; ether", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₂eydʰ-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "term" : "*áitʰō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "αἴθω", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" }, { "keyword_abbrev" : "influ.", "is_uncertain" : true, "keyword_label" : "Influenced by", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "ᾱ̓ήρ", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "influence" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "αἰθήρ", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "aethēr", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "German", "term" : "Äther", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "de" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "German", "term" : "Ether", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "de" }, { "is_duplicate" : true, "children" : [ ], "status" : [ "de", ":der", "grc:ῡ̔́λη" ], "lang_name" : "German", "term" : "-yl", "lang" : "de" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "German", "term" : "Ethyl", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "de" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "ethyl", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "hide", "children" : [ ], "status" : "missing", "lang_name" : "Egyptian", "term" : "jmn", "gloss" : "Amun", "lang" : "egy" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "Ᾰ̓́μμων", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "Ammōn", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "ammoniacus", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "ammonia", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjectives of materials", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "verbal adjectives", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-nós", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-iHnos", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-īnos", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-īnus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "-in", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-in", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ine", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "amine", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-amine", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "ethylamine", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "phenethylamine", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "methylphenethylamine", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "alpha-methylphenethylamine", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "amphetamine", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="amphetamine"> Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} amphetamine (countable and uncountable, plural amphetamines)
  1. (organic chemistry, proper) The racemic freebase of 1-phenylpropan-2-amine; an equal parts mixture of levoamphetamine and dextroamphetamine in their pure amine forms. Tags: countable, uncountable
    Sense id: en-amphetamine-en-noun-Y63LpJB- Categories (other): Organic compounds, English entries with etymology trees, English entries with etymon, English terms suffixed with -amine, Entries with translation boxes, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hungarian translations Disambiguation of English entries with etymology trees: 26 29 17 29 Disambiguation of English entries with etymon: 26 30 16 28 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -amine: 36 20 18 26 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 34 14 17 35 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 26 9 32 34 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 26 9 31 34 Topics: chemistry, natural-sciences, organic-chemistry, physical-sciences
  2. (informal) Any mixture of the two amphetamine enantiomers, dextroamphetamine and levoamphetamine. Tags: countable, informal, uncountable
    Sense id: en-amphetamine-en-noun-YM3DWBCY Categories (other): English entries with etymology trees, English entries with etymon, Entries with translation boxes Disambiguation of English entries with etymology trees: 26 29 17 29 Disambiguation of English entries with etymon: 26 30 16 28 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 34 14 17 35
  3. (informal, nonstandard) Referring to a substituted amphetamine; a member of the amphetamine class of chemicals. Tags: countable, informal, nonstandard, uncountable
    Sense id: en-amphetamine-en-noun-2fOAH2mi Categories (other): English entries with etymology trees, English entries with etymon, Entries with translation boxes, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hungarian translations Disambiguation of English entries with etymology trees: 26 29 17 29 Disambiguation of English entries with etymon: 26 30 16 28 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 34 14 17 35 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 26 9 32 34 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 26 9 31 34
  4. (medicine, pharmacology) A potent central nervous system stimulant of the phenethylamine chemical class that is used to treat ADHD, narcolepsy, and obesity. Tags: countable, uncountable Synonyms: mini beans
    Sense id: en-amphetamine-en-noun-7J3Ext-F Categories (other): Medicine, Pharmaceutical drugs, English entries with etymology trees, English entries with etymon, English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Pages with etymology trees, Pages with etymon, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Estonian translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Icelandic translations, Terms with Indonesian translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Mon translations, Terms with Northern Kurdish translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations, Recreational drugs Disambiguation of English entries with etymology trees: 26 29 17 29 Disambiguation of English entries with etymon: 26 30 16 28 Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 21 20 24 36 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 34 14 17 35 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 19 19 19 43 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 18 21 19 41 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 17 20 18 44 Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 23 22 15 40 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 24 25 13 39 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 22 15 17 46 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 22 15 16 47 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 26 14 16 43 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 22 15 17 46 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 26 14 18 43 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 22 16 17 46 Disambiguation of Terms with Estonian translations: 22 15 17 46 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 26 14 16 43 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 26 13 16 45 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 22 15 17 46 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 26 14 16 43 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 26 9 32 34 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 26 9 31 34 Disambiguation of Terms with Icelandic translations: 22 15 17 46 Disambiguation of Terms with Indonesian translations: 22 15 17 46 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 26 15 16 43 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 22 16 17 46 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 22 15 17 46 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 24 12 26 39 Disambiguation of Terms with Mon translations: 19 26 15 41 Disambiguation of Terms with Northern Kurdish translations: 15 17 13 55 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 19 12 21 49 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 26 14 16 43 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 27 11 25 37 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 22 16 17 46 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 21 14 15 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 23 15 16 47 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 23 15 16 47 Disambiguation of Terms with Vietnamese translations: 22 15 17 46 Disambiguation of Recreational drugs: 14 16 16 54 Topics: medicine, pharmacology, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Translations (amphetamine): أَمْفِيتامين [masculine] (Arabic), амфетамин (amfetamin) [masculine] (Bulgarian), amfetamina [feminine] (Catalan), 安非他明 (ānfēitāmíng) (Chinese Mandarin), 安非他命 (ānfēitāmìng) (Chinese Mandarin), 苯丙胺 (běnbǐng'àn) (Chinese Mandarin), amfetamin [masculine] (Czech), amfetamine [feminine] (Dutch), amfetamino (Esperanto), amfetamiin (Estonian), amfetamiini (Finnish), amphétamine [feminine] (French), anfetamina [feminine] (Galician), Amphetamin [neuter] (German), Benzedrin [neuter] (German), αμφεταμίνη (amfetamíni) [feminine] (Greek), amfetamin (Hungarian), amfetamín [neuter] (Icelandic), amfetamina (Indonesian), anfetamina [feminine] (Italian), amfetamina [feminine] (Italian), anfetammina [feminine] (Italian), アンフェタミン (anfetamin) (Japanese), 암페타민 (ampetamin) (Korean), ဂဥုဲချေံ (Mon), amfetamîn [feminine] (Northern Kurdish), amfetamina [feminine] (Polish), anfetamina [feminine] (Portuguese), amfetamină [feminine] (Romanian), амфетами́н (amfetamín) [masculine] (Russian), anfetamina [feminine] (Spanish), amfetamin [neuter] (Swedish), amfetamin (Turkish), hồng phiến (Vietnamese)
Derived forms: 4-fluoroamphetamine, amphetaminelike, amphetaminic, amphetaminism, antiamphetamine, d-amphetamine, dexamfetamine, dexamphetamine, dexamyl, ethylamphetamine, iodoamphetamine, methamphetamine, methoxyamphetamine, methylamphetamine, methylenedioxyamphetamine, nonamphetamine, oxyamphetamine, propylamphetamine, substituted amphetamine, trimethoxyamphetamine Disambiguation of 'amphetamine': 0 0 0 0

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "4-fluoroamphetamine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "amphetaminelike"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "amphetaminic"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "amphetaminism"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "antiamphetamine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "d-amphetamine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dexamfetamine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dexamphetamine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dexamyl"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ethylamphetamine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "iodoamphetamine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "methamphetamine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "methoxyamphetamine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "methylamphetamine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "methylenedioxyamphetamine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nonamphetamine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "oxyamphetamine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "propylamphetamine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "substituted amphetamine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "trimethoxyamphetamine"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":der",
        "3": "alpha-methylphenethylamine",
        "tree": "++"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Semitic *ʔalp-\nPhoenician 𐤀𐤋𐤐 (ʾlp)bor.\nAncient Greek ἄλφα (álpha)\nProto-Semitic *bayt-\nPhoenician 𐤁𐤕 (bt)bor.\nAncient Greek βῆτᾰ (bêtă)\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Hellenic *-os\nAncient Greek -ος (-os)\nAncient Greek ἀλφάβητος (alphábētos)\nByzantine Greek ἀλφάβητον (alphábēton)der.\nClassical Latin alphabētumbor.\nMiddle English alphabete\nEnglish alphabet\nEnglish alpha-\nProto-Indo-European *médʰu\nProto-Hellenic *métʰu\nAncient Greek μέθυ (méthu)\nProto-Indo-European *swel-der.?\nAncient Greek ῡ̔́λη (hū́lē)der.\nGerman -yl\nGerman Methylbor.\nEnglish methyl\nProto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂-der.\nProto-Hellenic *pʰáňňō\nAncient Greek φαίνω (phaínō)der.\n▲\nAncient Greek φαίνω (phaínō)der.\nFrench phéno-\n▲\nAncient Greek ῡ̔́λη (hū́lē)der.\nFrench -yle\nFrench phénylebor.\nEnglish phenyl\nAncient Greek -ο- (-o-)der.\nLatin -o-bor.\nEnglish -o-\nEnglish pheno-\nEnglish phen-\nProto-Indo-European *h₂eydʰ-der.\nProto-Hellenic *áitʰō\nAncient Greek αἴθω (aíthō)\n▲\nAncient Greek ᾱ̓ήρ (āḗr)influ.?\nAncient Greek αἰθήρ (aithḗr)der.\nLatin aethērbor.\nGerman Äther\nGerman Ether\n▲\nGerman -yl\nGerman Ethylbor.\nEnglish ethyl\nEgyptian jmnbor.\nAncient Greek Ᾰ̓́μμων (Ắmmōn)bor.\nLatin Ammōn\nLatin ammoniacusder.\nEnglish ammonia\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Indo-European *-iHnos\nProto-Italic *-īnos\nLatin -īnusder.\nOld French -inbor.\nMiddle English -in\nEnglish -ine\nEnglish amine\nEnglish -amine\nEnglish ethylamine\nEnglish phenethylamine\nEnglish methylphenethylamine\nEnglish alpha-methylphenethylamineder.\nEnglish amphetamine\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"name\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"cattle\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"cattle\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Semitic\", \"term\" : \"*ʔalp-\", \"lang\" : \"sem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Phoenician\", \"term\" : \"𐤀𐤋𐤐\", \"lang\" : \"phn\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ἄλφα\", \"gloss\" : \"alpha\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"beta\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Semitic\", \"term\" : \"*bayt-\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"sem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Phoenician\", \"term\" : \"𐤁𐤕\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"phn\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"βῆτᾰ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"id\" : \"other o-stems\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"thematic\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-os\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*-os\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-ος\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ἀλφάβητος\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Byzantine Greek\", \"term\" : \"ἀλφάβητον\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gkm\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Classical Latin\", \"term\" : \"alphabētum\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la-cla\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"alphabete\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"alphabet\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"alpha-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"wine\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*médʰu\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*métʰu\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"μέθυ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*swel-\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ῡ̔́λη\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"German\", \"term\" : \"-yl\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"de\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"German\", \"term\" : \"Methyl\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"de\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"methyl\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"appear\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"shine\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*bʰeh₂-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*pʰáňňō\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"φαίνω\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"grc\", \"2\" : \":inh\", \"3\" : \"grk-pro:*pʰáňňō<id:appear>\", \"id\" : \"cause to appear\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"φαίνω\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"phéno-\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : [ \"grc\", \":der\", \"ine-pro:*swel-<unc:1>\" ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ῡ̔́λη\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"-yle\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"phényle\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"phenyl\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"connective\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"connective\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-ο-\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-o-\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-o-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"pheno-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"phen-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"sky; ether\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂eydʰ-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*áitʰō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"αἴθω\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"influ.\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Influenced by\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ᾱ̓ήρ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"influence\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"αἰθήρ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"aethēr\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"German\", \"term\" : \"Äther\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"de\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"German\", \"term\" : \"Ether\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"de\" }, { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : [ \"de\", \":der\", \"grc:ῡ̔́λη\" ], \"lang_name\" : \"German\", \"term\" : \"-yl\", \"lang\" : \"de\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"German\", \"term\" : \"Ethyl\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"de\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"ethyl\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"hide\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang_name\" : \"Egyptian\", \"term\" : \"jmn\", \"gloss\" : \"Amun\", \"lang\" : \"egy\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"Ᾰ̓́μμων\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"Ammōn\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ammoniacus\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"ammonia\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectives of materials\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-nós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-iHnos\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-īnos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-īnus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"-in\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"-in\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-ine\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"amine\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-amine\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"ethylamine\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"phenethylamine\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"methylphenethylamine\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"alpha-methylphenethylamine\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"amphetamine\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"amphetamine\">",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Semitic *ʔalp-\nPhoenician 𐤀𐤋𐤐 (ʾlp)bor.\nAncient Greek ἄλφα (álpha)\nProto-Semitic *bayt-\nPhoenician 𐤁𐤕 (bt)bor.\nAncient Greek βῆτᾰ (bêtă)\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Hellenic *-os\nAncient Greek -ος (-os)\nAncient Greek ἀλφάβητος (alphábētos)\nByzantine Greek ἀλφάβητον (alphábēton)der.\nClassical Latin alphabētumbor.\nMiddle English alphabete\nEnglish alphabet\nEnglish alpha-\nProto-Indo-European *médʰu\nProto-Hellenic *métʰu\nAncient Greek μέθυ (méthu)\nProto-Indo-European *swel-der.?\nAncient Greek ῡ̔́λη (hū́lē)der.\nGerman -yl\nGerman Methylbor.\nEnglish methyl\nProto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂-der.\nProto-Hellenic *pʰáňňō\nAncient Greek φαίνω (phaínō)der.\n▲\nAncient Greek φαίνω (phaínō)der.\nFrench phéno-\n▲\nAncient Greek ῡ̔́λη (hū́lē)der.\nFrench -yle\nFrench phénylebor.\nEnglish phenyl\nAncient Greek -ο- (-o-)der.\nLatin -o-bor.\nEnglish -o-\nEnglish pheno-\nEnglish phen-\nProto-Indo-European *h₂eydʰ-der.\nProto-Hellenic *áitʰō\nAncient Greek αἴθω (aíthō)\n▲\nAncient Greek ᾱ̓ήρ (āḗr)influ.?\nAncient Greek αἰθήρ (aithḗr)der.\nLatin aethērbor.\nGerman Äther\nGerman Ether\n▲\nGerman -yl\nGerman Ethylbor.\nEnglish ethyl\nEgyptian jmnbor.\nAncient Greek Ᾰ̓́μμων (Ắmmōn)bor.\nLatin Ammōn\nLatin ammoniacusder.\nEnglish ammonia\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Indo-European *-iHnos\nProto-Italic *-īnos\nLatin -īnusder.\nOld French -inbor.\nMiddle English -in\nEnglish -ine\nEnglish amine\nEnglish -amine\nEnglish ethylamine\nEnglish phenethylamine\nEnglish methylphenethylamine\nEnglish alpha-methylphenethylamineder.\nEnglish amphetamine\nShortened form of a(lpha-)m(ethyl)ph(en)et(hyl)amine.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "amphetamines",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amfetamine",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "amphetamine (countable and uncountable, plural amphetamines)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Organic compounds",
          "orig": "en:Organic compounds",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 29 17 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 30 16 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 20 18 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -amine",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 14 17 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 9 32 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Greek translations",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 9 31 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The racemic freebase of 1-phenylpropan-2-amine; an equal parts mixture of levoamphetamine and dextroamphetamine in their pure amine forms."
      ],
      "id": "en-amphetamine-en-noun-Y63LpJB-",
      "links": [
        [
          "organic chemistry",
          "organic chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "racemic",
          "racemic"
        ],
        [
          "freebase",
          "freebase"
        ],
        [
          "amine",
          "amine"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "proper",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(organic chemistry, proper) The racemic freebase of 1-phenylpropan-2-amine; an equal parts mixture of levoamphetamine and dextroamphetamine in their pure amine forms."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "organic-chemistry",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 29 17 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 30 16 28",
          "kind": "other",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 14 17 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any mixture of the two amphetamine enantiomers, dextroamphetamine and levoamphetamine."
      ],
      "id": "en-amphetamine-en-noun-YM3DWBCY",
      "links": [
        [
          "dextroamphetamine",
          "dextroamphetamine"
        ],
        [
          "levoamphetamine",
          "levoamphetamine"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) Any mixture of the two amphetamine enantiomers, dextroamphetamine and levoamphetamine."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "informal",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 29 17 29",
          "kind": "other",
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        {
          "_dis": "26 30 16 28",
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        {
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        },
        {
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 9 31 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
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        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Referring to a substituted amphetamine; a member of the amphetamine class of chemicals."
      ],
      "id": "en-amphetamine-en-noun-2fOAH2mi",
      "links": [
        [
          "substituted amphetamine",
          "substituted amphetamine"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal, nonstandard) Referring to a substituted amphetamine; a member of the amphetamine class of chemicals."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "informal",
        "nonstandard",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Medicine",
          "orig": "en:Medicine",
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        },
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        {
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        {
          "_dis": "21 20 24 36",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 14 17 35",
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        {
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        {
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        {
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        {
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        {
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 15 17 46",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 15 16 47",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 14 16 43",
          "kind": "other",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 15 17 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Czech translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 14 18 43",
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        },
        {
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 15 17 46",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 14 16 43",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 13 16 45",
          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 15 17 46",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 14 16 43",
          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 9 32 34",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 9 31 34",
          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 15 17 46",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 15 17 46",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 15 16 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 16 17 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 15 17 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Korean translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 12 26 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 26 15 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mon translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 17 13 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 12 21 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 14 16 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 11 25 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 16 17 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 14 15 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 15 16 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 15 16 47",
          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [],
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 15 17 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 16 16 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Recreational drugs",
          "orig": "en:Recreational drugs",
          "parents": [],
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        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A potent central nervous system stimulant of the phenethylamine chemical class that is used to treat ADHD, narcolepsy, and obesity."
      ],
      "id": "en-amphetamine-en-noun-7J3Ext-F",
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "pharmacology",
          "pharmacology"
        ],
        [
          "central nervous system",
          "central nervous system"
        ],
        [
          "phenethylamine",
          "phenethylamine"
        ],
        [
          "ADHD",
          "ADHD"
        ],
        [
          "narcolepsy",
          "narcolepsy"
        ],
        [
          "obesity",
          "obesity"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine, pharmacology) A potent central nervous system stimulant of the phenethylamine chemical class that is used to treat ADHD, narcolepsy, and obesity."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mini beans"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "pharmacology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/æmˈfɛt.ə.miːn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/æmˈfɛt.əm.ɪn/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-amphetamine.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/En-us-amphetamine.ogg/En-us-amphetamine.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8b/En-us-amphetamine.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "sense": "amphetamine",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "أَمْفِيتامين"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "roman": "amfetamin",
      "sense": "amphetamine",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "амфетамин"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "amphetamine",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "amfetamina"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "lang_code": "cmn",
      "roman": "ānfēitāmíng",
      "sense": "amphetamine",
      "word": "安非他明"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "lang_code": "cmn",
      "roman": "ānfēitāmìng",
      "sense": "amphetamine",
      "word": "安非他命"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "lang_code": "cmn",
      "roman": "běnbǐng'àn",
      "sense": "amphetamine",
      "word": "苯丙胺"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense": "amphetamine",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "amfetamin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "amphetamine",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "amfetamine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense": "amphetamine",
      "word": "amfetamino"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "lang_code": "et",
      "sense": "amphetamine",
      "word": "amfetamiin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "amphetamine",
      "word": "amfetamiini"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "amphetamine",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "amphétamine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "sense": "amphetamine",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "anfetamina"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "amphetamine",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Amphetamin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "amphetamine",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Benzedrin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "roman": "amfetamíni",
      "sense": "amphetamine",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "αμφεταμίνη"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense": "amphetamine",
      "word": "amfetamin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "lang_code": "is",
      "sense": "amphetamine",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "amfetamín"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "lang_code": "id",
      "sense": "amphetamine",
      "word": "amfetamina"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "amphetamine",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "anfetamina"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "amphetamine",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "amfetamina"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "amphetamine",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "anfetammina"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "anfetamin",
      "sense": "amphetamine",
      "word": "アンフェタミン"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "roman": "ampetamin",
      "sense": "amphetamine",
      "word": "암페타민"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "code": "kmr",
      "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
      "lang_code": "kmr",
      "sense": "amphetamine",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "amfetamîn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "code": "mnw",
      "lang": "Mon",
      "lang_code": "mnw",
      "sense": "amphetamine",
      "word": "ဂဥုဲချေံ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "amphetamine",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "amfetamina"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "amphetamine",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "anfetamina"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "sense": "amphetamine",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "amfetamină"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "amfetamín",
      "sense": "amphetamine",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "амфетами́н"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "amphetamine",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "anfetamina"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense": "amphetamine",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "amfetamin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "sense": "amphetamine",
      "word": "amfetamin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "lang_code": "vi",
      "sense": "amphetamine",
      "word": "hồng phiến"
    }
  ],
  "word": "amphetamine"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with etymology trees",
    "English entries with etymon",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰeh₂- (shine)",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂eydʰ-",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *médʰu",
    "English terms suffixed with -amine",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Estonian translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Icelandic translations",
    "Terms with Indonesian translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Mon translations",
    "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
    "en:Recreational drugs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "4-fluoroamphetamine"
    },
    {
      "word": "amphetaminelike"
    },
    {
      "word": "amphetaminic"
    },
    {
      "word": "amphetaminism"
    },
    {
      "word": "antiamphetamine"
    },
    {
      "word": "d-amphetamine"
    },
    {
      "word": "dexamfetamine"
    },
    {
      "word": "dexamphetamine"
    },
    {
      "word": "dexamyl"
    },
    {
      "word": "ethylamphetamine"
    },
    {
      "word": "iodoamphetamine"
    },
    {
      "word": "methamphetamine"
    },
    {
      "word": "methoxyamphetamine"
    },
    {
      "word": "methylamphetamine"
    },
    {
      "word": "methylenedioxyamphetamine"
    },
    {
      "word": "nonamphetamine"
    },
    {
      "word": "oxyamphetamine"
    },
    {
      "word": "propylamphetamine"
    },
    {
      "word": "substituted amphetamine"
    },
    {
      "word": "trimethoxyamphetamine"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":der",
        "3": "alpha-methylphenethylamine",
        "tree": "++"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Semitic *ʔalp-\nPhoenician 𐤀𐤋𐤐 (ʾlp)bor.\nAncient Greek ἄλφα (álpha)\nProto-Semitic *bayt-\nPhoenician 𐤁𐤕 (bt)bor.\nAncient Greek βῆτᾰ (bêtă)\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Hellenic *-os\nAncient Greek -ος (-os)\nAncient Greek ἀλφάβητος (alphábētos)\nByzantine Greek ἀλφάβητον (alphábēton)der.\nClassical Latin alphabētumbor.\nMiddle English alphabete\nEnglish alphabet\nEnglish alpha-\nProto-Indo-European *médʰu\nProto-Hellenic *métʰu\nAncient Greek μέθυ (méthu)\nProto-Indo-European *swel-der.?\nAncient Greek ῡ̔́λη (hū́lē)der.\nGerman -yl\nGerman Methylbor.\nEnglish methyl\nProto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂-der.\nProto-Hellenic *pʰáňňō\nAncient Greek φαίνω (phaínō)der.\n▲\nAncient Greek φαίνω (phaínō)der.\nFrench phéno-\n▲\nAncient Greek ῡ̔́λη (hū́lē)der.\nFrench -yle\nFrench phénylebor.\nEnglish phenyl\nAncient Greek -ο- (-o-)der.\nLatin -o-bor.\nEnglish -o-\nEnglish pheno-\nEnglish phen-\nProto-Indo-European *h₂eydʰ-der.\nProto-Hellenic *áitʰō\nAncient Greek αἴθω (aíthō)\n▲\nAncient Greek ᾱ̓ήρ (āḗr)influ.?\nAncient Greek αἰθήρ (aithḗr)der.\nLatin aethērbor.\nGerman Äther\nGerman Ether\n▲\nGerman -yl\nGerman Ethylbor.\nEnglish ethyl\nEgyptian jmnbor.\nAncient Greek Ᾰ̓́μμων (Ắmmōn)bor.\nLatin Ammōn\nLatin ammoniacusder.\nEnglish ammonia\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Indo-European *-iHnos\nProto-Italic *-īnos\nLatin -īnusder.\nOld French -inbor.\nMiddle English -in\nEnglish -ine\nEnglish amine\nEnglish -amine\nEnglish ethylamine\nEnglish phenethylamine\nEnglish methylphenethylamine\nEnglish alpha-methylphenethylamineder.\nEnglish amphetamine\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"name\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"cattle\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"cattle\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Semitic\", \"term\" : \"*ʔalp-\", \"lang\" : \"sem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Phoenician\", \"term\" : \"𐤀𐤋𐤐\", \"lang\" : \"phn\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ἄλφα\", \"gloss\" : \"alpha\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"beta\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Semitic\", \"term\" : \"*bayt-\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"sem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Phoenician\", \"term\" : \"𐤁𐤕\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"phn\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"βῆτᾰ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"id\" : \"other o-stems\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"thematic\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-os\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*-os\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-ος\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ἀλφάβητος\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Byzantine Greek\", \"term\" : \"ἀλφάβητον\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gkm\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Classical Latin\", \"term\" : \"alphabētum\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la-cla\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"alphabete\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"alphabet\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"alpha-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"wine\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*médʰu\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*métʰu\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"μέθυ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*swel-\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ῡ̔́λη\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"German\", \"term\" : \"-yl\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"de\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"German\", \"term\" : \"Methyl\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"de\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"methyl\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"appear\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"shine\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*bʰeh₂-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*pʰáňňō\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"φαίνω\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"grc\", \"2\" : \":inh\", \"3\" : \"grk-pro:*pʰáňňō<id:appear>\", \"id\" : \"cause to appear\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"φαίνω\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"phéno-\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : [ \"grc\", \":der\", \"ine-pro:*swel-<unc:1>\" ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ῡ̔́λη\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"-yle\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"phényle\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"phenyl\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"connective\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"connective\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-ο-\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-o-\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-o-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"pheno-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"phen-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"sky; ether\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂eydʰ-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*áitʰō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"αἴθω\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"influ.\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Influenced by\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ᾱ̓ήρ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"influence\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"αἰθήρ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"aethēr\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"German\", \"term\" : \"Äther\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"de\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"German\", \"term\" : \"Ether\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"de\" }, { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : [ \"de\", \":der\", \"grc:ῡ̔́λη\" ], \"lang_name\" : \"German\", \"term\" : \"-yl\", \"lang\" : \"de\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"German\", \"term\" : \"Ethyl\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"de\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"ethyl\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"hide\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang_name\" : \"Egyptian\", \"term\" : \"jmn\", \"gloss\" : \"Amun\", \"lang\" : \"egy\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"Ᾰ̓́μμων\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"Ammōn\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ammoniacus\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"ammonia\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectives of materials\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-nós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-iHnos\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-īnos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-īnus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"-in\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"-in\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-ine\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"amine\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-amine\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"ethylamine\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"phenethylamine\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"methylphenethylamine\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"alpha-methylphenethylamine\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"amphetamine\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"amphetamine\">",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Semitic *ʔalp-\nPhoenician 𐤀𐤋𐤐 (ʾlp)bor.\nAncient Greek ἄλφα (álpha)\nProto-Semitic *bayt-\nPhoenician 𐤁𐤕 (bt)bor.\nAncient Greek βῆτᾰ (bêtă)\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Hellenic *-os\nAncient Greek -ος (-os)\nAncient Greek ἀλφάβητος (alphábētos)\nByzantine Greek ἀλφάβητον (alphábēton)der.\nClassical Latin alphabētumbor.\nMiddle English alphabete\nEnglish alphabet\nEnglish alpha-\nProto-Indo-European *médʰu\nProto-Hellenic *métʰu\nAncient Greek μέθυ (méthu)\nProto-Indo-European *swel-der.?\nAncient Greek ῡ̔́λη (hū́lē)der.\nGerman -yl\nGerman Methylbor.\nEnglish methyl\nProto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂-der.\nProto-Hellenic *pʰáňňō\nAncient Greek φαίνω (phaínō)der.\n▲\nAncient Greek φαίνω (phaínō)der.\nFrench phéno-\n▲\nAncient Greek ῡ̔́λη (hū́lē)der.\nFrench -yle\nFrench phénylebor.\nEnglish phenyl\nAncient Greek -ο- (-o-)der.\nLatin -o-bor.\nEnglish -o-\nEnglish pheno-\nEnglish phen-\nProto-Indo-European *h₂eydʰ-der.\nProto-Hellenic *áitʰō\nAncient Greek αἴθω (aíthō)\n▲\nAncient Greek ᾱ̓ήρ (āḗr)influ.?\nAncient Greek αἰθήρ (aithḗr)der.\nLatin aethērbor.\nGerman Äther\nGerman Ether\n▲\nGerman -yl\nGerman Ethylbor.\nEnglish ethyl\nEgyptian jmnbor.\nAncient Greek Ᾰ̓́μμων (Ắmmōn)bor.\nLatin Ammōn\nLatin ammoniacusder.\nEnglish ammonia\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Indo-European *-iHnos\nProto-Italic *-īnos\nLatin -īnusder.\nOld French -inbor.\nMiddle English -in\nEnglish -ine\nEnglish amine\nEnglish -amine\nEnglish ethylamine\nEnglish phenethylamine\nEnglish methylphenethylamine\nEnglish alpha-methylphenethylamineder.\nEnglish amphetamine\nShortened form of a(lpha-)m(ethyl)ph(en)et(hyl)amine.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "amphetamines",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amfetamine",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "amphetamine (countable and uncountable, plural amphetamines)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Organic compounds"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The racemic freebase of 1-phenylpropan-2-amine; an equal parts mixture of levoamphetamine and dextroamphetamine in their pure amine forms."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "organic chemistry",
          "organic chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "racemic",
          "racemic"
        ],
        [
          "freebase",
          "freebase"
        ],
        [
          "amine",
          "amine"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "proper",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(organic chemistry, proper) The racemic freebase of 1-phenylpropan-2-amine; an equal parts mixture of levoamphetamine and dextroamphetamine in their pure amine forms."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "organic-chemistry",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English informal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any mixture of the two amphetamine enantiomers, dextroamphetamine and levoamphetamine."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dextroamphetamine",
          "dextroamphetamine"
        ],
        [
          "levoamphetamine",
          "levoamphetamine"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) Any mixture of the two amphetamine enantiomers, dextroamphetamine and levoamphetamine."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "informal",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English informal terms",
        "English nonstandard terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Referring to a substituted amphetamine; a member of the amphetamine class of chemicals."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "substituted amphetamine",
          "substituted amphetamine"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal, nonstandard) Referring to a substituted amphetamine; a member of the amphetamine class of chemicals."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "informal",
        "nonstandard",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Medicine",
        "en:Pharmaceutical drugs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A potent central nervous system stimulant of the phenethylamine chemical class that is used to treat ADHD, narcolepsy, and obesity."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "pharmacology",
          "pharmacology"
        ],
        [
          "central nervous system",
          "central nervous system"
        ],
        [
          "phenethylamine",
          "phenethylamine"
        ],
        [
          "ADHD",
          "ADHD"
        ],
        [
          "narcolepsy",
          "narcolepsy"
        ],
        [
          "obesity",
          "obesity"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine, pharmacology) A potent central nervous system stimulant of the phenethylamine chemical class that is used to treat ADHD, narcolepsy, and obesity."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mini beans"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "pharmacology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/æmˈfɛt.ə.miːn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/æmˈfɛt.əm.ɪn/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-amphetamine.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/En-us-amphetamine.ogg/En-us-amphetamine.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8b/En-us-amphetamine.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "sense": "amphetamine",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "أَمْفِيتامين"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "roman": "amfetamin",
      "sense": "amphetamine",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "амфетамин"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "amphetamine",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "amfetamina"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "lang_code": "cmn",
      "roman": "ānfēitāmíng",
      "sense": "amphetamine",
      "word": "安非他明"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "lang_code": "cmn",
      "roman": "ānfēitāmìng",
      "sense": "amphetamine",
      "word": "安非他命"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "lang_code": "cmn",
      "roman": "běnbǐng'àn",
      "sense": "amphetamine",
      "word": "苯丙胺"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense": "amphetamine",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "amfetamin"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "amphetamine",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "amfetamine"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense": "amphetamine",
      "word": "amfetamino"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "lang_code": "et",
      "sense": "amphetamine",
      "word": "amfetamiin"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "amphetamine",
      "word": "amfetamiini"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "amphetamine",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "amphétamine"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "sense": "amphetamine",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "anfetamina"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "amphetamine",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Amphetamin"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "amphetamine",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Benzedrin"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "roman": "amfetamíni",
      "sense": "amphetamine",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "αμφεταμίνη"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense": "amphetamine",
      "word": "amfetamin"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "lang_code": "is",
      "sense": "amphetamine",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "amfetamín"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "lang_code": "id",
      "sense": "amphetamine",
      "word": "amfetamina"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "amphetamine",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "anfetamina"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "amphetamine",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "amfetamina"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "amphetamine",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "anfetammina"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "anfetamin",
      "sense": "amphetamine",
      "word": "アンフェタミン"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "roman": "ampetamin",
      "sense": "amphetamine",
      "word": "암페타민"
    },
    {
      "code": "kmr",
      "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
      "lang_code": "kmr",
      "sense": "amphetamine",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "amfetamîn"
    },
    {
      "code": "mnw",
      "lang": "Mon",
      "lang_code": "mnw",
      "sense": "amphetamine",
      "word": "ဂဥုဲချေံ"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "amphetamine",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "amfetamina"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "amphetamine",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "anfetamina"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "sense": "amphetamine",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "amfetamină"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "amfetamín",
      "sense": "amphetamine",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "амфетами́н"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "amphetamine",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "anfetamina"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense": "amphetamine",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "amfetamin"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "sense": "amphetamine",
      "word": "amfetamin"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "lang_code": "vi",
      "sense": "amphetamine",
      "word": "hồng phiến"
    }
  ],
  "word": "amphetamine"
}

Download raw JSONL data for amphetamine meaning in English (27.0kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-07-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-07-06 using wiktextract (e62056b and e7887d5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.