"amphetamine" meaning in All languages combined

See amphetamine on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /æmˈfɛt.ə.miːn/, /æmˈfɛt.əm.ɪn/ Audio: en-us-amphetamine.ogg [US] Forms: amphetamines [plural]
Etymology: Shortened form of a(lpha-)m(ethyl)ph(en)eth(yl)amine. Etymology templates: {{m|en|alpha-methylphenethylamine|a(lpha-)m(ethyl)ph(en)eth(yl)amine}} a(lpha-)m(ethyl)ph(en)eth(yl)amine Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} amphetamine (countable and uncountable, plural amphetamines)
  1. (organic chemistry, proper) The racemic freebase of 1-phenylpropan-2-amine; an equal parts mixture of levoamphetamine and dextroamphetamine in their pure amine forms. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Organic compounds
    Sense id: en-amphetamine-en-noun-Y63LpJB- Topics: chemistry, natural-sciences, organic-chemistry, physical-sciences
  2. (informal) Any mixture of the two amphetamine enantiomers, dextroamphetamine and levoamphetamine. Tags: countable, informal, uncountable
    Sense id: en-amphetamine-en-noun-YM3DWBCY
  3. (informal, nonstandard) Referring to a substituted amphetamine; a member of the amphetamine class of chemicals. Tags: countable, informal, nonstandard, uncountable Categories (topical): Recreational drugs
    Sense id: en-amphetamine-en-noun-2fOAH2mi Disambiguation of Recreational drugs: 10 6 58 26
  4. (medicine, pharmacology) A potent central nervous system stimulant of the phenethylamine chemical class that is used to treat ADHD, narcolepsy, and obesity. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Medicine, Pharmaceutical drugs
    Sense id: en-amphetamine-en-noun-7J3Ext-F Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with language name categories using raw markup, English entries with topic categories using raw markup, English terms suffixed with -amine Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 19 18 21 41 Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 19 17 14 50 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 23 14 19 44 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -amine: 24 16 13 48 Topics: medicine, pharmacology, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: amfetamine Translations (amphetamine): أَمْفِيتامين [masculine] (Arabic), амфетамин (amfetamin) [masculine] (Bulgarian), amfetamina [feminine] (Catalan), 安非他明 (ānfēitāmíng) (Chinese Mandarin), 安非他命 (ānfēitāmìng) (Chinese Mandarin), 苯丙胺 (běnbǐng'àn) (Chinese Mandarin), amfetamin [masculine] (Czech), amfetamine [feminine] (Dutch), amfetamino (Esperanto), amfetamiin (Estonian), amfetamiini (Finnish), amphétamine [feminine] (French), anfetamina [feminine] (Galician), Amphetamin [neuter] (German), Benzedrin [neuter] (German), αμφεταμίνη (amfetamíni) [feminine] (Greek), amfetamin (Hungarian), amfetamín [neuter] (Icelandic), amfetamina (Indonesian), anfetamina [feminine] (Italian), amfetamina [feminine] (Italian), anfetammina [feminine] (Italian), アンフェタミン (anfetamin) (Japanese), 암페타민 (ampetamin) (Korean), ဂဥုဲချေံ (Mon), amfetamina [feminine] (Polish), anfetamina [feminine] (Portuguese), amfetamină [feminine] (Romanian), амфетами́н (amfetamín) [masculine] (Russian), anfetamina [feminine] (Spanish), amfetamin [neuter] (Swedish), amfetamin (Turkish)

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for amphetamine meaning in All languages combined (9.7kB)

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      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "4-fluoroamphetamine"
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      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
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    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "antiamphetamine"
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      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
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    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
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    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ethylamphetamine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "iodoamphetamine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "methamphetamine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "methoxyamphetamine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "methylamphetamine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "methylenedioxyamphetamine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nonamphetamine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "oxyamphetamine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "propylamphetamine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
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    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
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  "pos": "noun",
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        "The racemic freebase of 1-phenylpropan-2-amine; an equal parts mixture of levoamphetamine and dextroamphetamine in their pure amine forms."
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        "(organic chemistry, proper) The racemic freebase of 1-phenylpropan-2-amine; an equal parts mixture of levoamphetamine and dextroamphetamine in their pure amine forms."
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        "Any mixture of the two amphetamine enantiomers, dextroamphetamine and levoamphetamine."
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      "id": "en-amphetamine-en-noun-YM3DWBCY",
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        "(informal) Any mixture of the two amphetamine enantiomers, dextroamphetamine and levoamphetamine."
      ],
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    },
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          "_dis": "10 6 58 26",
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        "Referring to a substituted amphetamine; a member of the amphetamine class of chemicals."
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        "(informal, nonstandard) Referring to a substituted amphetamine; a member of the amphetamine class of chemicals."
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        "(medicine, pharmacology) A potent central nervous system stimulant of the phenethylamine chemical class that is used to treat ADHD, narcolepsy, and obesity."
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  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/æmˈfɛt.ə.miːn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/æmˈfɛt.əm.ɪn/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-amphetamine.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/En-us-amphetamine.ogg/En-us-amphetamine.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8b/En-us-amphetamine.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "amfetamine"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "sense": "amphetamine",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "أَمْفِيتامين"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "amfetamin",
      "sense": "amphetamine",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "амфетамин"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
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      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "amphetamine",
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        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "amfetamina"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "ānfēitāmíng",
      "sense": "amphetamine",
      "word": "安非他明"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "ānfēitāmìng",
      "sense": "amphetamine",
      "word": "安非他命"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
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      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "běnbǐng'àn",
      "sense": "amphetamine",
      "word": "苯丙胺"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "amphetamine",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "amfetamin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "amphetamine",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "amfetamine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "amphetamine",
      "word": "amfetamino"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "amphetamine",
      "word": "amfetamiin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "amphetamine",
      "word": "amfetamiini"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "amphetamine",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "amphétamine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "amphetamine",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "anfetamina"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "amphetamine",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Amphetamin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "amphetamine",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Benzedrin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "amfetamíni",
      "sense": "amphetamine",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "αμφεταμίνη"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "amphetamine",
      "word": "amfetamin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "amphetamine",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "amfetamín"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "amphetamine",
      "word": "amfetamina"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "amphetamine",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "anfetamina"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "amphetamine",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "amfetamina"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "amphetamine",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "anfetammina"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "anfetamin",
      "sense": "amphetamine",
      "word": "アンフェタミン"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "ampetamin",
      "sense": "amphetamine",
      "word": "암페타민"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "code": "mnw",
      "lang": "Mon",
      "sense": "amphetamine",
      "word": "ဂဥုဲချေံ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "amphetamine",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "amfetamina"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "amphetamine",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "anfetamina"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "amphetamine",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "amfetamină"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "amfetamín",
      "sense": "amphetamine",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "амфетами́н"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "amphetamine",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "anfetamina"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "amphetamine",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "amfetamin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "amphetamine",
      "word": "amfetamin"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "amphetamine"
  ],
  "word": "amphetamine"
}
{
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      "word": "ethylamphetamine"
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      "word": "iodoamphetamine"
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      "word": "methamphetamine"
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      "word": "methoxyamphetamine"
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      "word": "methylamphetamine"
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      "word": "methylenedioxyamphetamine"
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      "word": "nonamphetamine"
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      "word": "oxyamphetamine"
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        "(organic chemistry, proper) The racemic freebase of 1-phenylpropan-2-amine; an equal parts mixture of levoamphetamine and dextroamphetamine in their pure amine forms."
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    },
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        "Any mixture of the two amphetamine enantiomers, dextroamphetamine and levoamphetamine."
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        "(informal) Any mixture of the two amphetamine enantiomers, dextroamphetamine and levoamphetamine."
      ],
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        "informal",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English informal terms",
        "English nonstandard terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Referring to a substituted amphetamine; a member of the amphetamine class of chemicals."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "substituted amphetamine",
          "substituted amphetamine"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal, nonstandard) Referring to a substituted amphetamine; a member of the amphetamine class of chemicals."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "informal",
        "nonstandard",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Medicine",
        "en:Pharmaceutical drugs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A potent central nervous system stimulant of the phenethylamine chemical class that is used to treat ADHD, narcolepsy, and obesity."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "pharmacology",
          "pharmacology"
        ],
        [
          "central nervous system",
          "central nervous system"
        ],
        [
          "phenethylamine",
          "phenethylamine"
        ],
        [
          "ADHD",
          "ADHD"
        ],
        [
          "narcolepsy",
          "narcolepsy"
        ],
        [
          "obesity",
          "obesity"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine, pharmacology) A potent central nervous system stimulant of the phenethylamine chemical class that is used to treat ADHD, narcolepsy, and obesity."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "pharmacology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/æmˈfɛt.ə.miːn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/æmˈfɛt.əm.ɪn/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-amphetamine.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/En-us-amphetamine.ogg/En-us-amphetamine.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8b/En-us-amphetamine.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "amfetamine"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "sense": "amphetamine",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "أَمْفِيتامين"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "amfetamin",
      "sense": "amphetamine",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "амфетамин"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "amphetamine",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "amfetamina"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "ānfēitāmíng",
      "sense": "amphetamine",
      "word": "安非他明"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "ānfēitāmìng",
      "sense": "amphetamine",
      "word": "安非他命"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "běnbǐng'àn",
      "sense": "amphetamine",
      "word": "苯丙胺"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "amphetamine",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "amfetamin"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "amphetamine",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "amfetamine"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "amphetamine",
      "word": "amfetamino"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "amphetamine",
      "word": "amfetamiin"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "amphetamine",
      "word": "amfetamiini"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "amphetamine",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "amphétamine"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "amphetamine",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "anfetamina"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "amphetamine",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Amphetamin"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "amphetamine",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Benzedrin"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "amfetamíni",
      "sense": "amphetamine",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "αμφεταμίνη"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "amphetamine",
      "word": "amfetamin"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "amphetamine",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "amfetamín"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "amphetamine",
      "word": "amfetamina"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "amphetamine",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "anfetamina"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "amphetamine",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "amfetamina"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "amphetamine",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "anfetammina"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "anfetamin",
      "sense": "amphetamine",
      "word": "アンフェタミン"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "ampetamin",
      "sense": "amphetamine",
      "word": "암페타민"
    },
    {
      "code": "mnw",
      "lang": "Mon",
      "sense": "amphetamine",
      "word": "ဂဥုဲချေံ"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "amphetamine",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "amfetamina"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "amphetamine",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "anfetamina"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "amphetamine",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "amfetamină"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "amfetamín",
      "sense": "amphetamine",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "амфетами́н"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "amphetamine",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "anfetamina"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "amphetamine",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "amfetamin"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "amphetamine",
      "word": "amfetamin"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "amphetamine"
  ],
  "word": "amphetamine"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.