See agar in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "agarase" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "agarized" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "agarofuran" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "agarolytic" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "agaropectin" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "agarophyte" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "agarose" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "MacConkey agar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "oligoagar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "phytoagar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "trypticase soy agar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "violet red bile agar" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ms", "3": "agar" }, "expansion": "Malay agar", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Malay agar or agar-agar, both meaning jelly.", "forms": [ { "form": "agars", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "agar (countable and uncountable, plural agars)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "67 28 6", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "en", "name": "Red algae", "orig": "en:Red algae", "parents": [ "Algae", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A gelatinous material obtained from red algae, especially Gracilaria species, used as a bacterial culture medium, in electrophoresis and as a food additive." ], "id": "en-agar-en-noun-rBFAPAF-", "links": [ [ "gelatinous", "gelatinous" ], [ "red algae", "red algae" ], [ "Gracilaria", "Gracilaria#Translingual" ], [ "species", "species" ], [ "bacterial", "bacterial" ], [ "culture medium", "culture medium" ], [ "electrophoresis", "electrophoresis" ], [ "food additive", "food additive" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "40 51 8", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "40 60", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 6 1 2 1 0 4 0 0 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 5 2 2 2 2 2 2 0 1 0 4 4 1 4 2 2 0 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 17 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 6 1 2 1 0 4 0 0 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 5 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 5 2 2 2 2 2 2 0 1 0 4 4 0 4 3 2 0 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "42 58", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Cantonese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "44 56", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Catalan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "42 58", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "43 57", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "42 58", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Estonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "41 59", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "40 60", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "40 60", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "44 56", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Khmer translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "44 56", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Malay translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "42 58", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "44 56", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Maori translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "42 58", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Persian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "41 59", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "42 58", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "41 59", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "42 58", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Thai translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "44 56", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2020, Brandon Taylor, Real Life, Daunt Books Originals, page 8:", "text": "An hour before, he had been in lab, removing from the incubator his boxes of agar plates.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A culture medium based on this material." ], "id": "en-agar-en-noun--kAX~U7t", "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "39 61", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "culture medium", "word": "agarliuos" }, { "_dis1": "39 61", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kanten", "sense": "culture medium", "word": "寒天" }, { "_dis1": "39 61", "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "ʼaagaa", "sense": "culture medium", "word": "អាហ្កា" }, { "_dis1": "39 61", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "âgâr", "sense": "culture medium", "word": "آگار" }, { "_dis1": "39 61", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "culture medium", "word": "thạch" }, { "_dis1": "39 61", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "culture medium", "word": "a-ga" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈeɪ.ɡə/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈeɪ.ɡɑː/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-agar.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-agar.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-agar.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-agar.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-agar.wav.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ˈɑˌ.ɡɑɹ/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈæ.ɡɚ/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈeɪˌɡɑɹ/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "rhymes": "(UK) -eɪɡə" }, { "rhymes": "(US) -æɡɚ" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "agal-agal" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "agar-agar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "E406 when used as a food additive" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "52 48", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "material", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "agar-agar" }, { "_dis1": "52 48", "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "daai⁶ coi³", "sense": "material", "word": "大菜" }, { "_dis1": "52 48", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "yángcài", "sense": "material", "word": "洋菜" }, { "_dis1": "52 48", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "material", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "agar" }, { "_dis1": "52 48", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "material", "word": "gelozo" }, { "_dis1": "52 48", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "material", "word": "agaragaro" }, { "_dis1": "52 48", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "material", "word": "agaro" }, { "_dis1": "52 48", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "material", "word": "agar" }, { "_dis1": "52 48", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "material", "word": "agar-agar" }, { "_dis1": "52 48", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "material", "tags": [ "masculine", "neuter" ], "word": "Agar" }, { "_dis1": "52 48", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kanten", "sense": "material", "word": "寒天" }, { "_dis1": "52 48", "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "caahuəy", "sense": "material", "word": "ចាហួយ" }, { "_dis1": "52 48", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "material", "word": "agar-agar" }, { "_dis1": "52 48", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "material", "word": "piarimu" }, { "_dis1": "52 48", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "âgâr", "sense": "material", "word": "آگار" }, { "_dis1": "52 48", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "material", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "agar" }, { "_dis1": "52 48", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "material", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "agar-agar" }, { "_dis1": "52 48", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "material", "word": "agar-agar" }, { "_dis1": "52 48", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "agár-agár", "sense": "material", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ага́р-ага́р" }, { "_dis1": "52 48", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "wún", "sense": "material", "word": "วุ้น" }, { "_dis1": "52 48", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "sense": "material", "word": "อะการ์" }, { "_dis1": "52 48", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "material", "word": "xu xoa" }, { "_dis1": "52 48", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "material", "word": "xu xa" }, { "_dis1": "52 48", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "material", "word": "su sa" }, { "_dis1": "52 48", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "material", "word": "thạch" }, { "_dis1": "52 48", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "material", "word": "rau câu" }, { "_dis1": "52 48", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "material", "tags": [ "Central", "Vietnam" ], "word": "đông sương" } ], "word": "agar" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "hi", "3": "अगर" }, "expansion": "Hindi अगर (agar)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "sa", "3": "अगरु" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit अगरु (agaru)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Probably from Hindi अगर (agar), from Sanskrit अगरु (agaru)", "forms": [ { "form": "agars", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "agar (countable and uncountable, plural agars)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "agarwood" ], "id": "en-agar-en-noun-LLp9EYd-", "links": [ [ "agarwood", "agarwood" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "agaric" }, { "word": "Agarum" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "aggur" } ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈeɪ.ɡə/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈeɪ.ɡɑː/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-agar.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-agar.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-agar.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-agar.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-agar.wav.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ˈɑˌ.ɡɑɹ/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈæ.ɡɚ/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈeɪˌɡɑɹ/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "rhymes": "(UK) -eɪɡə" }, { "rhymes": "(US) -æɡɚ" } ], "word": "agar" }
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Portuguese translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "en:Red algae" ], "derived": [ { "word": "agarase" }, { "word": "agarized" }, { "word": "agarofuran" }, { "word": "agarolytic" }, { "word": "agaropectin" }, { "word": "agarophyte" }, { "word": "agarose" }, { "word": "MacConkey agar" }, { "word": "oligoagar" }, { "word": "phytoagar" }, { "word": "trypticase soy agar" }, { "word": "violet red bile agar" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ms", "3": "agar" }, "expansion": "Malay agar", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Malay agar or agar-agar, both meaning jelly.", "forms": [ { "form": "agars", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "agar (countable and uncountable, plural agars)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "A gelatinous material obtained from red algae, especially Gracilaria species, used as a bacterial culture medium, in electrophoresis and as a food additive." ], "links": [ [ "gelatinous", "gelatinous" ], [ "red algae", "red algae" ], [ "Gracilaria", "Gracilaria#Translingual" ], [ "species", "species" ], [ "bacterial", "bacterial" ], [ "culture medium", "culture medium" ], [ "electrophoresis", "electrophoresis" ], [ "food additive", "food additive" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2020, Brandon Taylor, Real Life, Daunt Books Originals, page 8:", "text": "An hour before, he had been in lab, removing from the incubator his boxes of agar plates.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A culture medium based on this material." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈeɪ.ɡə/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈeɪ.ɡɑː/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-agar.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-agar.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-agar.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-agar.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-agar.wav.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ˈɑˌ.ɡɑɹ/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈæ.ɡɚ/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈeɪˌɡɑɹ/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "rhymes": "(UK) -eɪɡə" }, { "rhymes": "(US) -æɡɚ" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "agal-agal" }, { "word": "agar-agar" }, { "word": "E406 when used as a food additive" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "material", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "agar-agar" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "daai⁶ coi³", "sense": "material", "word": "大菜" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "yángcài", "sense": "material", "word": "洋菜" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "material", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "agar" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "material", "word": "gelozo" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "material", "word": "agaragaro" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "material", "word": "agaro" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "material", "word": "agar" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "material", "word": "agar-agar" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "material", "tags": [ "masculine", "neuter" ], "word": "Agar" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kanten", "sense": "material", "word": "寒天" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "caahuəy", "sense": "material", "word": "ចាហួយ" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "material", "word": "agar-agar" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "material", "word": "piarimu" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "âgâr", "sense": "material", "word": "آگار" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "material", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "agar" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "material", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "agar-agar" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "material", "word": "agar-agar" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "agár-agár", "sense": "material", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ага́р-ага́р" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "wún", "sense": "material", "word": "วุ้น" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "sense": "material", "word": "อะการ์" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "material", "word": "xu xoa" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "material", "word": "xu xa" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "material", "word": "su sa" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "material", "word": "thạch" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "material", "word": "rau câu" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "material", "tags": [ "Central", "Vietnam" ], "word": "đông sương" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "culture medium", "word": "agarliuos" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kanten", "sense": "culture medium", "word": "寒天" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "ʼaagaa", "sense": "culture medium", "word": "អាហ្កា" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "âgâr", "sense": "culture medium", "word": "آگار" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "culture medium", "word": "thạch" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "culture medium", "word": "a-ga" } ], "word": "agar" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from Hindi", "English terms derived from Hindi", "English terms derived from Sanskrit", "English uncountable nouns", "Pages with 17 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/eɪɡə", "Rhymes:English/eɪɡə/2 syllables", "Rhymes:English/æɡɚ", "Rhymes:English/æɡɚ/2 syllables", "en:Red algae" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "hi", "3": "अगर" }, "expansion": "Hindi अगर (agar)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "sa", "3": "अगरु" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit अगरु (agaru)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Probably from Hindi अगर (agar), from Sanskrit अगरु (agaru)", "forms": [ { "form": "agars", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "agar (countable and uncountable, plural agars)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "agaric" }, { "word": "Agarum" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "agarwood" ], "links": [ [ "agarwood", "agarwood" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈeɪ.ɡə/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈeɪ.ɡɑː/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-agar.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-agar.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-agar.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-agar.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-agar.wav.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ˈɑˌ.ɡɑɹ/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈæ.ɡɚ/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈeɪˌɡɑɹ/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "rhymes": "(UK) -eɪɡə" }, { "rhymes": "(US) -æɡɚ" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "aggur" } ], "word": "agar" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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