See agar in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "ms:agar<id:gelatinous substance>",
"etydate": "1890<ref:<span class=\"cited-source\">Odo Bujwid (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">1890), <cite>Rys zasad bakteryologii w zastosowaniu do medycyny i hygieny. Cz. 1, Ogólna</cite>, page 48</span></span> !!! agar in Narodowy Fotokorpus Języka Polskiego>",
"id": "gel",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nMalay [Term?]?\nMalay agarbor.\nPolish agar\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"gelatinous substance\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"lang_name\" : \"Malay\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang\" : \"ms\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Malay\", \"term\" : \"agar\", \"lang\" : \"ms\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"agar\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-id=\"gel\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"agar\" id=\"Polish:_gel\">\nBorrowed from Malay agar. First attested in 1890.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nMalay [Term?]?\nMalay agarbor.\nPolish agar\nBorrowed from Malay agar. First attested in 1890.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "agarowy",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "agar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "agaru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "agarowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "agar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "agarem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "agarze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "agarze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in",
"adj": "agarowy",
"indecl": "1"
},
"expansion": "agar m inan (indeclinable, related adjective agarowy)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧gar"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"a‧gar"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
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"args": {
"tantum": "s"
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}
],
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"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "agar-agar"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "63 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "63 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "63 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 31 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 31 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 29 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 28 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 29 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 31 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish singularia tantum",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "67 0 33",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Chemistry",
"orig": "pl:Chemistry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 34 21",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Cooking",
"orig": "pl:Cooking",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "57 36 7",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Red algae",
"orig": "pl:Red algae",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"agar, agar-agar (gelatinous material obtained from red algae, especially Gracilaria species, used as a bacterial culture medium, in electrophoresis, and as a food additive)"
],
"id": "en-agar-pl-noun-7yp9TPD6",
"links": [
[
"agar",
"agar#English"
],
[
"agar-agar",
"agar-agar"
],
[
"Gracilaria",
"Gracilaria#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "agar-agar"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"indeclinable",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"agar, agar-agar (type of red algae)"
],
"id": "en-agar-pl-noun-FKT8NGVY",
"links": [
[
"agar",
"agar#English"
],
[
"agar-agar",
"agar-agar"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "agar-agar"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"indeclinable",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.ɡar/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɡar"
}
],
"word": "agar"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"id": "agarwood",
"rfe": "1"
},
"expansion": "(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. )",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. )",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "agar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "agaru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "agarowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "agar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "agarem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "agarze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "agarze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "agar m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧gar"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"a‧gar"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tantum": "s"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 18 50",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Woods",
"orig": "pl:Woods",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"agar, agarwood, agalloch, oud (heartwood from trees of the genus Aquilaria, especially Aquilaria malaccensis, infected with mold (Phialophora parasitica), which produces an aromatic resin in response to this infestation)"
],
"id": "en-agar-pl-noun-IVa1NURZ",
"links": [
[
"agar",
"agar#English"
],
[
"agarwood",
"agarwood"
],
[
"agalloch",
"agalloch"
],
[
"oud",
"oud"
],
[
"Aquilaria",
"Aquilaria#Translingual"
],
[
"Aquilaria malaccensis",
"Aquilaria malaccensis#Translingual"
],
[
"Phialophora parasitica",
"Wikispecies:Phialophora parasitica"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.ɡar/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɡar"
}
],
"word": "agar"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 18 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with etymology texts",
"Polish entries with etymology trees",
"Polish entries with etymon",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish indeclinable nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish singularia tantum",
"Polish terms borrowed from Malay",
"Polish terms derived from Malay",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Requests for etymologies in Polish entries",
"Rhymes:Polish/aɡar",
"Rhymes:Polish/aɡar/2 syllables",
"pl:Chemistry",
"pl:Cooking",
"pl:Red algae",
"pl:Woods"
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "ms:agar<id:gelatinous substance>",
"etydate": "1890<ref:<span class=\"cited-source\">Odo Bujwid (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">1890), <cite>Rys zasad bakteryologii w zastosowaniu do medycyny i hygieny. Cz. 1, Ogólna</cite>, page 48</span></span> !!! agar in Narodowy Fotokorpus Języka Polskiego>",
"id": "gel",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nMalay [Term?]?\nMalay agarbor.\nPolish agar\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"gelatinous substance\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"lang_name\" : \"Malay\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang\" : \"ms\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Malay\", \"term\" : \"agar\", \"lang\" : \"ms\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"agar\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-id=\"gel\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"agar\" id=\"Polish:_gel\">\nBorrowed from Malay agar. First attested in 1890.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nMalay [Term?]?\nMalay agarbor.\nPolish agar\nBorrowed from Malay agar. First attested in 1890.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "agarowy",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "agar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "agaru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "agarowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "agar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "agarem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "agarze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "agarze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in",
"adj": "agarowy",
"indecl": "1"
},
"expansion": "agar m inan (indeclinable, related adjective agarowy)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧gar"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"a‧gar"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tantum": "s"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "agar-agar"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"agar, agar-agar (gelatinous material obtained from red algae, especially Gracilaria species, used as a bacterial culture medium, in electrophoresis, and as a food additive)"
],
"links": [
[
"agar",
"agar#English"
],
[
"agar-agar",
"agar-agar"
],
[
"Gracilaria",
"Gracilaria#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "agar-agar"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"indeclinable",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"agar, agar-agar (type of red algae)"
],
"links": [
[
"agar",
"agar#English"
],
[
"agar-agar",
"agar-agar"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "agar-agar"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"indeclinable",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.ɡar/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɡar"
}
],
"word": "agar"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 18 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with etymon",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish singularia tantum",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Requests for etymologies in Polish entries",
"Rhymes:Polish/aɡar",
"Rhymes:Polish/aɡar/2 syllables",
"pl:Chemistry",
"pl:Cooking",
"pl:Red algae",
"pl:Woods"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"id": "agarwood",
"rfe": "1"
},
"expansion": "(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. )",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. )",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "agar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "agaru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "agarowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "agar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "agarem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "agarze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "agarze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "agar m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧gar"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"a‧gar"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tantum": "s"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
],
"glosses": [
"agar, agarwood, agalloch, oud (heartwood from trees of the genus Aquilaria, especially Aquilaria malaccensis, infected with mold (Phialophora parasitica), which produces an aromatic resin in response to this infestation)"
],
"links": [
[
"agar",
"agar#English"
],
[
"agarwood",
"agarwood"
],
[
"agalloch",
"agalloch"
],
[
"oud",
"oud"
],
[
"Aquilaria",
"Aquilaria#Translingual"
],
[
"Aquilaria malaccensis",
"Aquilaria malaccensis#Translingual"
],
[
"Phialophora parasitica",
"Wikispecies:Phialophora parasitica"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.ɡar/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɡar"
}
],
"word": "agar"
}
Download raw JSONL data for agar meaning in Polish (6.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.