"abbey" meaning in English

See abbey in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈæb.i/ Audio: En-us-abbey.ogg , en-ca-abbey.ogg Forms: abbeys [plural]
Rhymes: -æbi Etymology: From A.D. 1250 in Middle English abbey, abbeye (“convent headed by an abbot”) (compare archaic English abbaye), itself borrowed from Old French abaïe, abbaïe, abeïe, abbeïe (Modern French abbaye) from Late Latin or Ecclesiastical Latin abbātia, from Classical Latin abbās (“abbot”). Doublet of abbacy and Opatija. See abbot. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|abbey}} Middle English abbey, {{der|en|fro|abaie|abaïe}} Old French abaïe, {{der|en|LL.|-}} Late Latin, {{der|en|EL.|abbātia}} Ecclesiastical Latin abbātia, {{doublet|en|abbacy|Opatija}} Doublet of abbacy and Opatija Head templates: {{en-noun}} abbey (plural abbeys)
  1. The office or dominion of an abbot or abbess.
    Sense id: en-abbey-en-noun-qi3rS2i9
  2. A monastery or society of people, secluded from the world and devoted to religion and celibacy, which is headed by an abbot or abbess; also, the monastic building or buildings. Categories (topical): Monasticism, Places of worship Translations (monastery headed by an abbot): gadaamii (Afan Oromo), abdy (Afrikaans), klooster (Afrikaans), دَيْر (dayr) [masculine] (Arabic), دير (dēr) [Egyptian-Arabic, masculine] (Arabic), աբբայություն (abbayutʻyun) (Armenian), աբբայարան (abbayaran) (Armenian), abadía [feminine] (Asturian), abadia (Basque), аба́цтва (abáctva) [neuter] (Belarusian), аба́тство (abátstvo) [neuter] (Bulgarian), abadia [feminine] (Catalan), 隱修院 [Hokkien] (Chinese), 隐修院 (ún-siu-īuⁿ) [Hokkien] (Chinese), 修道院 (xiūdàoyuàn) (Chinese Mandarin), abatti [masculine] (Cornish), opatství [neuter] (Czech), abbedi [neuter] (Danish), abdij [feminine] (Dutch), abatejo (Esperanto), klooster (Estonian), luostari (Finnish), abbaye [feminine] (French), abadía [feminine] (Galician), სააბატო (saabaṭo) (Georgian), Abtei [feminine] (German), αβαείο (avaeío) [neuter] (Greek), μοναστήρι (monastíri) [neuter] (Greek), aa’bay (Gullah), apátság (Hungarian), mainistir [feminine] (Irish), abbazia [feminine] (Italian), 修道院 (shūdōin) (alt: しゅうどういん) (Japanese), 수도원 (sudowon) (alt: 修道院) (Korean), 수원 (suwon) (alt: 修院) (Korean), 승원 (seung'won) (alt: 僧院) (Korean), 승원(僧園)) (seung'won) (Korean), abbatia [feminine] (Latin), abatija [feminine] (Latvian), abatija [feminine] (Lithuanian), Abtei [feminine] (Luxembourgish), опатија (opatija) [feminine] (Macedonian), игуменија (igumenija) [feminine] (Macedonian), മഠം (maṭhaṁ) (Malayalam), abbatija (Maltese), abban [masculine] (Manx), mannishter [feminine] (Manx), abbaye [Jersey, feminine] (Norman), abbedi [neuter] (Norwegian Bokmål), abbedi [neuter] (Norwegian Nynorsk), abadiá [feminine] (Occitan), abadia (Old Portuguese), opactwo [neuter] (Polish), abadia [feminine] (Portuguese), abație [feminine] (Romanian), абба́тство (abbátstvo) [neuter] (Russian), монасты́рь (monastýrʹ) [masculine] (Russian), abaid [feminine] (Scottish Gaelic), опа̀тија [Cyrillic, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), opàtija [Roman, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), batìa [feminine] (Sicilian), opátstvo [masculine] (Slovak), opatija [feminine] (Slovene), abadía [feminine] (Spanish), abbottkloster [neuter] (Swedish), dergâh (Turkish), tekke (Turkish), manastır (Turkish), tu viện (Vietnamese), nhà tu (Vietnamese), lepädanöp (Volapük), abaty [masculine] (Welsh), manastır [feminine] (Zazaki), cayge (Zazaki)
    Sense id: en-abbey-en-noun-9kxfoE-R Disambiguation of Monasticism: 10 80 6 3 Disambiguation of Places of worship: 12 62 8 18 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Terms with Afrikaans translations, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Asturian translations, Terms with Basque translations, Terms with Belarusian translations, Terms with Breton translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Cornish translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Estonian translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Gullah translations, Terms with Hokkien translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Indonesian translations, Terms with Interlingua translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Lakota translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Latvian translations, Terms with Lithuanian translations, Terms with Luxembourgish translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Malayalam translations, Terms with Maltese translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Manx translations, Terms with Norman translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations, Terms with Norwegian translations, Terms with Occitan translations, Terms with Old Galician-Portuguese translations, Terms with Oromo translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Sicilian translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Slovene translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations, Terms with Volapük translations, Terms with Welsh translations, Terms with Zazaki translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 8 58 3 32 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 8 65 8 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Afrikaans translations: 18 64 6 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 15 48 5 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 21 62 5 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Asturian translations: 17 63 6 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Basque translations: 17 64 6 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Belarusian translations: 17 63 6 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Breton translations: 18 64 6 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 17 64 6 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 17 63 6 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Cornish translations: 17 63 6 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 33 58 3 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 13 71 5 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 9 63 9 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations: 20 53 4 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 7 66 7 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Estonian translations: 18 64 6 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 17 64 6 13 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 7 67 7 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 17 64 6 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Georgian translations: 21 57 4 17 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 9 62 9 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 18 58 8 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Gullah translations: 17 64 6 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Hokkien translations: 8 69 6 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 23 61 5 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Indonesian translations: 18 64 6 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Interlingua translations: 8 65 8 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 17 63 6 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 7 66 7 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 7 66 7 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 17 64 6 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Lakota translations: 9 61 9 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 7 66 7 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Latvian translations: 18 64 6 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Lithuanian translations: 18 64 6 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Luxembourgish translations: 7 67 7 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 20 63 6 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Malayalam translations: 7 66 7 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Maltese translations: 17 63 6 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 22 58 6 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Manx translations: 17 64 6 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Norman translations: 18 64 6 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations: 18 62 7 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations: 8 73 3 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian translations: 17 64 6 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Occitan translations: 10 63 9 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Old Galician-Portuguese translations: 11 80 2 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Oromo translations: 17 63 6 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 17 65 6 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 15 67 5 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 17 64 6 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 7 66 7 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations: 17 63 6 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 17 64 6 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Sicilian translations: 17 64 6 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovak translations: 18 64 6 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovene translations: 18 64 6 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 6 68 6 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 16 67 5 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 16 67 5 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Vietnamese translations: 18 64 6 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Volapük translations: 7 66 7 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Welsh translations: 7 67 7 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Zazaki translations: 7 66 7 19 Disambiguation of 'monastery headed by an abbot': 36 51 11 2
  3. The church of a monastery. Translations (church of a monastery): kloosterkerk (Afrikaans), աբբայարան (abbayaran) (Armenian), աբբայություն (abbayutʻyun) (Armenian), манастирска църква (manastirska cǎrkva) (Bulgarian), abadia [feminine] (Catalan), abatti (Cornish), opatství [neuter] (Czech), abdijkerk [feminine] (Dutch), abatejo (Esperanto), luostarikirkko (Finnish), abbaye [feminine] (French), abadía [feminine] (Galician), Klosterkirche [neuter] (German), abbazia [feminine] (Italian), wic‘áṡa wak‘aŋ t‘ipi (Lakota), игуменија (igumenija) [feminine] (Macedonian), abbatija (Maltese), keeill abban [feminine] (Manx), keeill vaynagh [feminine] (Manx), keeill vannishter [feminine] (Manx), abbaye [Jersey, feminine] (Norman), abbedi [neuter] (Norwegian), klosterkirke (Norwegian), opactwo [neuter] (Polish), abadia [feminine] (Portuguese), abație [feminine] (Romanian), abaid [feminine] (Scottish Gaelic), batìa [feminine] (Sicilian), abadía [feminine] (Spanish), klosterkyrka [common-gender] (Swedish), dergâh (Turkish), tekke (Turkish), manastır (Turkish), abaty [masculine] (Welsh)
    Sense id: en-abbey-en-noun-Yn1DC~JV Disambiguation of 'church of a monastery': 0 6 93 1
  4. (British English) A residence that was previously an abbatial building. Tags: British, English
    Sense id: en-abbey-en-noun--UIsZbGf
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: abby [obsolete] Related terms: abbeystead, archabbey, archabbot, cloister, convent, friary, monastery, nunnery, priory

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "abbey counter"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Abbey Dore"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Abbey Gate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "abbeylike"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "abbey-lubber"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "abbey token"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Abbey Wood"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Bolton Abbey"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Byland Abbey"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Neath Abbey"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "New Abbey"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Rosedale Abbey"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Waltham Abbey"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Westminster Abbey"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Whiteabbey"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "abbey"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English abbey",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "abaie",
        "4": "abaïe"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French abaïe",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "EL.",
        "3": "abbātia"
      },
      "expansion": "Ecclesiastical Latin abbātia",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "abbacy",
        "3": "Opatija"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of abbacy and Opatija",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From A.D. 1250 in Middle English abbey, abbeye (“convent headed by an abbot”) (compare archaic English abbaye), itself borrowed from Old French abaïe, abbaïe, abeïe, abbeïe (Modern French abbaye) from Late Latin or Ecclesiastical Latin abbātia, from Classical Latin abbās (“abbot”). Doublet of abbacy and Opatija. See abbot.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "abbeys",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "abbey (plural abbeys)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "abbeystead"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "archabbey"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "archabbot"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cloister"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "convent"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "friary"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "monastery"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nunnery"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "priory"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The office or dominion of an abbot or abbess."
      ],
      "id": "en-abbey-en-noun-qi3rS2i9"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 58 3 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 65 8 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 64 6 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Afrikaans translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 48 5 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 62 5 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 63 6 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Asturian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 64 6 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Basque translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 63 6 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 64 6 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Breton translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 64 6 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 63 6 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 63 6 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Cornish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 58 3 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Czech translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 71 5 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Danish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 63 9 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 53 4 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 66 7 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 64 6 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Estonian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 64 6 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 67 7 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 64 6 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Galician translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 57 4 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 62 9 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 58 8 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 64 6 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Gullah translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 69 6 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hokkien translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 61 5 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 64 6 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 65 8 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Interlingua translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 63 6 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Irish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 66 7 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 66 7 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 64 6 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Korean translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 61 9 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Lakota translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 66 7 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Latin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 64 6 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Latvian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 64 6 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 67 7 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Luxembourgish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 63 6 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 66 7 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Malayalam translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 63 6 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Maltese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 58 6 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 64 6 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Manx translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 64 6 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Norman translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 62 7 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 73 3 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 64 6 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Norwegian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 63 9 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Occitan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 80 2 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Old Galician-Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 63 6 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Oromo translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 65 6 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 67 5 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 64 6 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 66 7 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 63 6 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 64 6 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 64 6 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Sicilian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 64 6 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 64 6 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 68 6 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 67 5 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 67 5 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 64 6 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 66 7 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Volapük translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 67 7 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 66 7 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Zazaki translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 80 6 3",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Monasticism",
          "orig": "en:Monasticism",
          "parents": [
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 62 8 18",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places of worship",
          "orig": "en:Places of worship",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Buildings",
            "Religion",
            "Names",
            "Buildings and structures",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Architecture",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Lemmas",
            "Sciences"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "From 1199 to 1203 William Punchard was the abbot of the abbey of Rievaulx, which was part of the Cistercian order of monks.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A monastery or society of people, secluded from the world and devoted to religion and celibacy, which is headed by an abbot or abbess; also, the monastic building or buildings."
      ],
      "id": "en-abbey-en-noun-9kxfoE-R",
      "links": [
        [
          "monastery",
          "monastery"
        ],
        [
          "secluded",
          "secluded"
        ],
        [
          "world",
          "world"
        ],
        [
          "religion",
          "religion"
        ],
        [
          "celibacy",
          "celibacy"
        ],
        [
          "abbot",
          "abbot"
        ],
        [
          "abbess",
          "abbess"
        ],
        [
          "monastic",
          "monastic"
        ],
        [
          "The Shorter Oxford English Dictionary on Historical Principles",
          "w:Shorter Oxford English Dictionary"
        ],
        [
          "Oxford University Press",
          "w:Oxford University Press"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "36 51 11 2",
          "code": "om",
          "lang": "Afan Oromo",
          "sense": "monastery headed by an abbot",
          "word": "gadaamii"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "36 51 11 2",
          "code": "af",
          "lang": "Afrikaans",
          "sense": "monastery headed by an abbot",
          "word": "abdy"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "36 51 11 2",
          "code": "af",
          "lang": "Afrikaans",
          "sense": "monastery headed by an abbot",
          "word": "klooster"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "36 51 11 2",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "dayr",
          "sense": "monastery headed by an abbot",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "دَيْر"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "36 51 11 2",
          "code": "arz",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "dēr",
          "sense": "monastery headed by an abbot",
          "tags": [
            "Egyptian-Arabic",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "دير"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "36 51 11 2",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "abbayutʻyun",
          "sense": "monastery headed by an abbot",
          "word": "աբբայություն"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "36 51 11 2",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "abbayaran",
          "sense": "monastery headed by an abbot",
          "word": "աբբայարան"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "36 51 11 2",
          "code": "ast",
          "lang": "Asturian",
          "sense": "monastery headed by an abbot",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "abadía"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "36 51 11 2",
          "code": "eu",
          "lang": "Basque",
          "sense": "monastery headed by an abbot",
          "word": "abadia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "36 51 11 2",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "abáctva",
          "sense": "monastery headed by an abbot",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "аба́цтва"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "36 51 11 2",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "abátstvo",
          "sense": "monastery headed by an abbot",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "аба́тство"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "36 51 11 2",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "monastery headed by an abbot",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "abadia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "36 51 11 2",
          "code": "nan-hbl",
          "lang": "Chinese",
          "sense": "monastery headed by an abbot",
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "隱修院"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "36 51 11 2",
          "code": "nan-hbl",
          "lang": "Chinese",
          "roman": "ún-siu-īuⁿ",
          "sense": "monastery headed by an abbot",
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "隐修院"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "36 51 11 2",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "xiūdàoyuàn",
          "sense": "monastery headed by an abbot",
          "word": "修道院"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "36 51 11 2",
          "code": "kw",
          "lang": "Cornish",
          "sense": "monastery headed by an abbot",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "abatti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "36 51 11 2",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "monastery headed by an abbot",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "opatství"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "36 51 11 2",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "monastery headed by an abbot",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "abbedi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "36 51 11 2",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "monastery headed by an abbot",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "abdij"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "36 51 11 2",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "monastery headed by an abbot",
          "word": "abatejo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "36 51 11 2",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "monastery headed by an abbot",
          "word": "klooster"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "36 51 11 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "monastery headed by an abbot",
          "word": "luostari"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "36 51 11 2",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "monastery headed by an abbot",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "abbaye"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "36 51 11 2",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "monastery headed by an abbot",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "abadía"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "36 51 11 2",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "saabaṭo",
          "sense": "monastery headed by an abbot",
          "word": "სააბატო"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "36 51 11 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "monastery headed by an abbot",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Abtei"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "36 51 11 2",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "avaeío",
          "sense": "monastery headed by an abbot",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "αβαείο"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "36 51 11 2",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "monastíri",
          "sense": "monastery headed by an abbot",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "μοναστήρι"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "36 51 11 2",
          "code": "gul",
          "lang": "Gullah",
          "sense": "monastery headed by an abbot",
          "word": "aa’bay"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "36 51 11 2",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "monastery headed by an abbot",
          "word": "apátság"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "36 51 11 2",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "monastery headed by an abbot",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "mainistir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "36 51 11 2",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "monastery headed by an abbot",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "abbazia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "36 51 11 2",
          "alt": "しゅうどういん",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "shūdōin",
          "sense": "monastery headed by an abbot",
          "word": "修道院"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "36 51 11 2",
          "alt": "修道院",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "sudowon",
          "sense": "monastery headed by an abbot",
          "word": "수도원"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "36 51 11 2",
          "alt": "修院",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "suwon",
          "sense": "monastery headed by an abbot",
          "word": "수원"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "36 51 11 2",
          "alt": "僧院",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "seung'won",
          "sense": "monastery headed by an abbot",
          "word": "승원"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "36 51 11 2",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "seung'won",
          "sense": "monastery headed by an abbot",
          "word": "승원(僧園))"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "36 51 11 2",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "monastery headed by an abbot",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "abbatia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "36 51 11 2",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "monastery headed by an abbot",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "abatija"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "36 51 11 2",
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "monastery headed by an abbot",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "abatija"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "36 51 11 2",
          "code": "lb",
          "lang": "Luxembourgish",
          "sense": "monastery headed by an abbot",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Abtei"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "36 51 11 2",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "opatija",
          "sense": "monastery headed by an abbot",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "опатија"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "36 51 11 2",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "igumenija",
          "sense": "monastery headed by an abbot",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "игуменија"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "36 51 11 2",
          "code": "ml",
          "lang": "Malayalam",
          "roman": "maṭhaṁ",
          "sense": "monastery headed by an abbot",
          "word": "മഠം"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "36 51 11 2",
          "code": "mt",
          "lang": "Maltese",
          "sense": "monastery headed by an abbot",
          "word": "abbatija"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "36 51 11 2",
          "code": "gv",
          "lang": "Manx",
          "sense": "monastery headed by an abbot",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "abban"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "36 51 11 2",
          "code": "gv",
          "lang": "Manx",
          "sense": "monastery headed by an abbot",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "mannishter"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "36 51 11 2",
          "code": "nrf",
          "lang": "Norman",
          "sense": "monastery headed by an abbot",
          "tags": [
            "Jersey",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "abbaye"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "36 51 11 2",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "monastery headed by an abbot",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "abbedi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "36 51 11 2",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "monastery headed by an abbot",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "abbedi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "36 51 11 2",
          "code": "oc",
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "sense": "monastery headed by an abbot",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "abadiá"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "36 51 11 2",
          "code": "roa-opt",
          "lang": "Old Portuguese",
          "sense": "monastery headed by an abbot",
          "word": "abadia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "36 51 11 2",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "monastery headed by an abbot",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "opactwo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "36 51 11 2",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "monastery headed by an abbot",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "abadia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "36 51 11 2",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "monastery headed by an abbot",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "abație"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "36 51 11 2",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "abbátstvo",
          "sense": "monastery headed by an abbot",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "абба́тство"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "36 51 11 2",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "monastýrʹ",
          "sense": "monastery headed by an abbot",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "монасты́рь"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "36 51 11 2",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "monastery headed by an abbot",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "abaid"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "36 51 11 2",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "monastery headed by an abbot",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "опа̀тија"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "36 51 11 2",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "monastery headed by an abbot",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "opàtija"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "36 51 11 2",
          "code": "scn",
          "lang": "Sicilian",
          "sense": "monastery headed by an abbot",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "batìa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "36 51 11 2",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "monastery headed by an abbot",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "opátstvo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "36 51 11 2",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "monastery headed by an abbot",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "opatija"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "36 51 11 2",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "monastery headed by an abbot",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "abadía"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "36 51 11 2",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "monastery headed by an abbot",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "abbottkloster"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "36 51 11 2",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "monastery headed by an abbot",
          "word": "dergâh"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "36 51 11 2",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "monastery headed by an abbot",
          "word": "tekke"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "36 51 11 2",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "monastery headed by an abbot",
          "word": "manastır"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "36 51 11 2",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "monastery headed by an abbot",
          "word": "tu viện"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "36 51 11 2",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "monastery headed by an abbot",
          "word": "nhà tu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "36 51 11 2",
          "code": "vo",
          "lang": "Volapük",
          "sense": "monastery headed by an abbot",
          "word": "lepädanöp"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "36 51 11 2",
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "monastery headed by an abbot",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "abaty"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "36 51 11 2",
          "code": "zza",
          "lang": "Zazaki",
          "sense": "monastery headed by an abbot",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "manastır"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "36 51 11 2",
          "code": "zza",
          "lang": "Zazaki",
          "sense": "monastery headed by an abbot",
          "word": "cayge"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The church of a monastery."
      ],
      "id": "en-abbey-en-noun-Yn1DC~JV",
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 6 93 1",
          "code": "af",
          "lang": "Afrikaans",
          "sense": "church of a monastery",
          "word": "kloosterkerk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 6 93 1",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "abbayaran",
          "sense": "church of a monastery",
          "word": "աբբայարան"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 6 93 1",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "abbayutʻyun",
          "sense": "church of a monastery",
          "word": "աբբայություն"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 6 93 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "manastirska cǎrkva",
          "sense": "church of a monastery",
          "word": "манастирска църква"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 6 93 1",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "church of a monastery",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "abadia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 6 93 1",
          "code": "kw",
          "lang": "Cornish",
          "sense": "church of a monastery",
          "word": "abatti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 6 93 1",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "church of a monastery",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "opatství"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 6 93 1",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "church of a monastery",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "abdijkerk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 6 93 1",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "church of a monastery",
          "word": "abatejo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 6 93 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "church of a monastery",
          "word": "luostarikirkko"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 6 93 1",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "church of a monastery",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "abbaye"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 6 93 1",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "church of a monastery",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "abadía"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 6 93 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "church of a monastery",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Klosterkirche"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 6 93 1",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "church of a monastery",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "abbazia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 6 93 1",
          "code": "lkt",
          "lang": "Lakota",
          "sense": "church of a monastery",
          "word": "wic‘áṡa wak‘aŋ t‘ipi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 6 93 1",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "igumenija",
          "sense": "church of a monastery",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "игуменија"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 6 93 1",
          "code": "mt",
          "lang": "Maltese",
          "sense": "church of a monastery",
          "word": "abbatija"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 6 93 1",
          "code": "gv",
          "lang": "Manx",
          "sense": "church of a monastery",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "keeill abban"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 6 93 1",
          "code": "gv",
          "lang": "Manx",
          "sense": "church of a monastery",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "keeill vaynagh"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 6 93 1",
          "code": "gv",
          "lang": "Manx",
          "sense": "church of a monastery",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "keeill vannishter"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 6 93 1",
          "code": "nrf",
          "lang": "Norman",
          "sense": "church of a monastery",
          "tags": [
            "Jersey",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "abbaye"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 6 93 1",
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "church of a monastery",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "abbedi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 6 93 1",
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "church of a monastery",
          "word": "klosterkirke"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 6 93 1",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "church of a monastery",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "opactwo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 6 93 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "church of a monastery",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "abadia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 6 93 1",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "church of a monastery",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "abație"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 6 93 1",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "church of a monastery",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "abaid"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 6 93 1",
          "code": "scn",
          "lang": "Sicilian",
          "sense": "church of a monastery",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "batìa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 6 93 1",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "church of a monastery",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "abadía"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 6 93 1",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "church of a monastery",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "klosterkyrka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 6 93 1",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "church of a monastery",
          "word": "dergâh"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 6 93 1",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "church of a monastery",
          "word": "tekke"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 6 93 1",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "church of a monastery",
          "word": "manastır"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 6 93 1",
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "church of a monastery",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "abaty"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A residence that was previously an abbatial building."
      ],
      "id": "en-abbey-en-noun--UIsZbGf",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbatial",
          "abbatial"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(British English) A residence that was previously an abbatial building."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "British",
        "English"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈæb.i/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-abbey.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/En-us-abbey.ogg/En-us-abbey.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/07/En-us-abbey.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-ca-abbey.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/En-ca-abbey.ogg/En-ca-abbey.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/de/En-ca-abbey.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-æbi"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "abby"
    }
  ],
  "word": "abbey"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English doublets",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Ecclesiastical Latin",
    "English terms derived from Late Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Middle English doublets",
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English terms borrowed from Old French",
    "Middle English terms derived from Ecclesiastical Latin",
    "Middle English terms derived from Late Latin",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old French",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for review of Breton translations",
    "Requests for review of Indonesian translations",
    "Requests for review of Interlingua translations",
    "Requests for review of Slovak translations",
    "Requests for review of Vietnamese translations",
    "Requests for review of Volapük translations",
    "Rhymes:English/æbi",
    "Rhymes:English/æbi/2 syllables",
    "Terms with Afrikaans translations",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Asturian translations",
    "Terms with Basque translations",
    "Terms with Belarusian translations",
    "Terms with Breton translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Cornish translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Estonian translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Gullah translations",
    "Terms with Hokkien translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Indonesian translations",
    "Terms with Interlingua translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Lakota translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Latvian translations",
    "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
    "Terms with Luxembourgish translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Malayalam translations",
    "Terms with Maltese translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Manx translations",
    "Terms with Norman translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian translations",
    "Terms with Occitan translations",
    "Terms with Old Galician-Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Oromo translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Sicilian translations",
    "Terms with Slovak translations",
    "Terms with Slovene translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
    "Terms with Volapük translations",
    "Terms with Welsh translations",
    "Terms with Zazaki translations",
    "en:Monasticism",
    "en:Places of worship",
    "enm:Monasticism",
    "enm:Places of worship"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "abbey counter"
    },
    {
      "word": "Abbey Dore"
    },
    {
      "word": "Abbey Gate"
    },
    {
      "word": "abbeylike"
    },
    {
      "word": "abbey-lubber"
    },
    {
      "word": "abbey token"
    },
    {
      "word": "Abbey Wood"
    },
    {
      "word": "Bolton Abbey"
    },
    {
      "word": "Byland Abbey"
    },
    {
      "word": "Neath Abbey"
    },
    {
      "word": "New Abbey"
    },
    {
      "word": "Rosedale Abbey"
    },
    {
      "word": "Waltham Abbey"
    },
    {
      "word": "Westminster Abbey"
    },
    {
      "word": "Whiteabbey"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "abbey"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English abbey",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "abaie",
        "4": "abaïe"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French abaïe",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "EL.",
        "3": "abbātia"
      },
      "expansion": "Ecclesiastical Latin abbātia",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "abbacy",
        "3": "Opatija"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of abbacy and Opatija",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From A.D. 1250 in Middle English abbey, abbeye (“convent headed by an abbot”) (compare archaic English abbaye), itself borrowed from Old French abaïe, abbaïe, abeïe, abbeïe (Modern French abbaye) from Late Latin or Ecclesiastical Latin abbātia, from Classical Latin abbās (“abbot”). Doublet of abbacy and Opatija. See abbot.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "abbeys",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "abbey (plural abbeys)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "abbeystead"
    },
    {
      "word": "archabbey"
    },
    {
      "word": "archabbot"
    },
    {
      "word": "cloister"
    },
    {
      "word": "convent"
    },
    {
      "word": "friary"
    },
    {
      "word": "monastery"
    },
    {
      "word": "nunnery"
    },
    {
      "word": "priory"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The office or dominion of an abbot or abbess."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "From 1199 to 1203 William Punchard was the abbot of the abbey of Rievaulx, which was part of the Cistercian order of monks.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A monastery or society of people, secluded from the world and devoted to religion and celibacy, which is headed by an abbot or abbess; also, the monastic building or buildings."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "monastery",
          "monastery"
        ],
        [
          "secluded",
          "secluded"
        ],
        [
          "world",
          "world"
        ],
        [
          "religion",
          "religion"
        ],
        [
          "celibacy",
          "celibacy"
        ],
        [
          "abbot",
          "abbot"
        ],
        [
          "abbess",
          "abbess"
        ],
        [
          "monastic",
          "monastic"
        ],
        [
          "The Shorter Oxford English Dictionary on Historical Principles",
          "w:Shorter Oxford English Dictionary"
        ],
        [
          "Oxford University Press",
          "w:Oxford University Press"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The church of a monastery."
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A residence that was previously an abbatial building."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "abbatial",
          "abbatial"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(British English) A residence that was previously an abbatial building."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "British",
        "English"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈæb.i/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-abbey.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/En-us-abbey.ogg/En-us-abbey.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/07/En-us-abbey.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-ca-abbey.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/En-ca-abbey.ogg/En-ca-abbey.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/de/En-ca-abbey.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-æbi"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "abby"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "om",
      "lang": "Afan Oromo",
      "sense": "monastery headed by an abbot",
      "word": "gadaamii"
    },
    {
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "monastery headed by an abbot",
      "word": "abdy"
    },
    {
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "monastery headed by an abbot",
      "word": "klooster"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "dayr",
      "sense": "monastery headed by an abbot",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "دَيْر"
    },
    {
      "code": "arz",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "dēr",
      "sense": "monastery headed by an abbot",
      "tags": [
        "Egyptian-Arabic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "دير"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "abbayutʻyun",
      "sense": "monastery headed by an abbot",
      "word": "աբբայություն"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "abbayaran",
      "sense": "monastery headed by an abbot",
      "word": "աբբայարան"
    },
    {
      "code": "ast",
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "sense": "monastery headed by an abbot",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "abadía"
    },
    {
      "code": "eu",
      "lang": "Basque",
      "sense": "monastery headed by an abbot",
      "word": "abadia"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "abáctva",
      "sense": "monastery headed by an abbot",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "аба́цтва"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "abátstvo",
      "sense": "monastery headed by an abbot",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "аба́тство"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "monastery headed by an abbot",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "abadia"
    },
    {
      "code": "nan-hbl",
      "lang": "Chinese",
      "sense": "monastery headed by an abbot",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "隱修院"
    },
    {
      "code": "nan-hbl",
      "lang": "Chinese",
      "roman": "ún-siu-īuⁿ",
      "sense": "monastery headed by an abbot",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "隐修院"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "xiūdàoyuàn",
      "sense": "monastery headed by an abbot",
      "word": "修道院"
    },
    {
      "code": "kw",
      "lang": "Cornish",
      "sense": "monastery headed by an abbot",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "abatti"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "monastery headed by an abbot",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "opatství"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "monastery headed by an abbot",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "abbedi"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "monastery headed by an abbot",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "abdij"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "monastery headed by an abbot",
      "word": "abatejo"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "monastery headed by an abbot",
      "word": "klooster"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "monastery headed by an abbot",
      "word": "luostari"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "monastery headed by an abbot",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "abbaye"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "monastery headed by an abbot",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "abadía"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "saabaṭo",
      "sense": "monastery headed by an abbot",
      "word": "სააბატო"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "monastery headed by an abbot",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Abtei"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "avaeío",
      "sense": "monastery headed by an abbot",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "αβαείο"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "monastíri",
      "sense": "monastery headed by an abbot",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "μοναστήρι"
    },
    {
      "code": "gul",
      "lang": "Gullah",
      "sense": "monastery headed by an abbot",
      "word": "aa’bay"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "monastery headed by an abbot",
      "word": "apátság"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "monastery headed by an abbot",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "mainistir"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "monastery headed by an abbot",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "abbazia"
    },
    {
      "alt": "しゅうどういん",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "shūdōin",
      "sense": "monastery headed by an abbot",
      "word": "修道院"
    },
    {
      "alt": "修道院",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "sudowon",
      "sense": "monastery headed by an abbot",
      "word": "수도원"
    },
    {
      "alt": "修院",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "suwon",
      "sense": "monastery headed by an abbot",
      "word": "수원"
    },
    {
      "alt": "僧院",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "seung'won",
      "sense": "monastery headed by an abbot",
      "word": "승원"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "seung'won",
      "sense": "monastery headed by an abbot",
      "word": "승원(僧園))"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "monastery headed by an abbot",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "abbatia"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "monastery headed by an abbot",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "abatija"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "monastery headed by an abbot",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "abatija"
    },
    {
      "code": "lb",
      "lang": "Luxembourgish",
      "sense": "monastery headed by an abbot",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Abtei"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "opatija",
      "sense": "monastery headed by an abbot",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "опатија"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "igumenija",
      "sense": "monastery headed by an abbot",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "игуменија"
    },
    {
      "code": "ml",
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "roman": "maṭhaṁ",
      "sense": "monastery headed by an abbot",
      "word": "മഠം"
    },
    {
      "code": "mt",
      "lang": "Maltese",
      "sense": "monastery headed by an abbot",
      "word": "abbatija"
    },
    {
      "code": "gv",
      "lang": "Manx",
      "sense": "monastery headed by an abbot",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "abban"
    },
    {
      "code": "gv",
      "lang": "Manx",
      "sense": "monastery headed by an abbot",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "mannishter"
    },
    {
      "code": "nrf",
      "lang": "Norman",
      "sense": "monastery headed by an abbot",
      "tags": [
        "Jersey",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "abbaye"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "monastery headed by an abbot",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "abbedi"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "monastery headed by an abbot",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "abbedi"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "monastery headed by an abbot",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "abadiá"
    },
    {
      "code": "roa-opt",
      "lang": "Old Portuguese",
      "sense": "monastery headed by an abbot",
      "word": "abadia"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "monastery headed by an abbot",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "opactwo"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "monastery headed by an abbot",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "abadia"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "monastery headed by an abbot",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "abație"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "abbátstvo",
      "sense": "monastery headed by an abbot",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "абба́тство"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "monastýrʹ",
      "sense": "monastery headed by an abbot",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "монасты́рь"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "monastery headed by an abbot",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "abaid"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "monastery headed by an abbot",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "опа̀тија"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "monastery headed by an abbot",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "opàtija"
    },
    {
      "code": "scn",
      "lang": "Sicilian",
      "sense": "monastery headed by an abbot",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "batìa"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "monastery headed by an abbot",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "opátstvo"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "monastery headed by an abbot",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "opatija"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "monastery headed by an abbot",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "abadía"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "monastery headed by an abbot",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "abbottkloster"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "monastery headed by an abbot",
      "word": "dergâh"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "monastery headed by an abbot",
      "word": "tekke"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "monastery headed by an abbot",
      "word": "manastır"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "monastery headed by an abbot",
      "word": "tu viện"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "monastery headed by an abbot",
      "word": "nhà tu"
    },
    {
      "code": "vo",
      "lang": "Volapük",
      "sense": "monastery headed by an abbot",
      "word": "lepädanöp"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "monastery headed by an abbot",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "abaty"
    },
    {
      "code": "zza",
      "lang": "Zazaki",
      "sense": "monastery headed by an abbot",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "manastır"
    },
    {
      "code": "zza",
      "lang": "Zazaki",
      "sense": "monastery headed by an abbot",
      "word": "cayge"
    },
    {
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "church of a monastery",
      "word": "kloosterkerk"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "abbayaran",
      "sense": "church of a monastery",
      "word": "աբբայարան"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "abbayutʻyun",
      "sense": "church of a monastery",
      "word": "աբբայություն"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "manastirska cǎrkva",
      "sense": "church of a monastery",
      "word": "манастирска църква"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "church of a monastery",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "abadia"
    },
    {
      "code": "kw",
      "lang": "Cornish",
      "sense": "church of a monastery",
      "word": "abatti"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "church of a monastery",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "opatství"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "church of a monastery",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "abdijkerk"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "church of a monastery",
      "word": "abatejo"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "church of a monastery",
      "word": "luostarikirkko"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "church of a monastery",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "abbaye"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "church of a monastery",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "abadía"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "church of a monastery",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Klosterkirche"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "church of a monastery",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "abbazia"
    },
    {
      "code": "lkt",
      "lang": "Lakota",
      "sense": "church of a monastery",
      "word": "wic‘áṡa wak‘aŋ t‘ipi"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "igumenija",
      "sense": "church of a monastery",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "игуменија"
    },
    {
      "code": "mt",
      "lang": "Maltese",
      "sense": "church of a monastery",
      "word": "abbatija"
    },
    {
      "code": "gv",
      "lang": "Manx",
      "sense": "church of a monastery",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "keeill abban"
    },
    {
      "code": "gv",
      "lang": "Manx",
      "sense": "church of a monastery",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "keeill vaynagh"
    },
    {
      "code": "gv",
      "lang": "Manx",
      "sense": "church of a monastery",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "keeill vannishter"
    },
    {
      "code": "nrf",
      "lang": "Norman",
      "sense": "church of a monastery",
      "tags": [
        "Jersey",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "abbaye"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "church of a monastery",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "abbedi"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "church of a monastery",
      "word": "klosterkirke"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "church of a monastery",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "opactwo"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "church of a monastery",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "abadia"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "church of a monastery",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "abație"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "church of a monastery",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "abaid"
    },
    {
      "code": "scn",
      "lang": "Sicilian",
      "sense": "church of a monastery",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "batìa"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "church of a monastery",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "abadía"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "church of a monastery",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "klosterkyrka"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "church of a monastery",
      "word": "dergâh"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "church of a monastery",
      "word": "tekke"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "church of a monastery",
      "word": "manastır"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "church of a monastery",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "abaty"
    }
  ],
  "word": "abbey"
}

Download raw JSONL data for abbey meaning in English (19.1kB)

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
  "msg": "abbey/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag Egyptian-Arabic not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English doublets\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms derived from Ecclesiastical Latin\", \"English terms derived from Late Latin\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old French\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Middle English doublets\", \"Middle English entries with incorrect language header\", \"Middle English lemmas\", \"Middle English nouns\", \"Middle English terms borrowed from Old French\", \"Middle English terms derived from Ecclesiastical Latin\", \"Middle English terms derived from Late Latin\", \"Middle English terms derived from Old French\", \"Pages with 2 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for review of Breton translations\", \"Requests for review of Indonesian translations\", \"Requests for review of Interlingua translations\", \"Requests for review of Slovak translations\", \"Requests for review of Vietnamese translations\", \"Requests for review of Volapük translations\", \"Rhymes:English/æbi\", \"Rhymes:English/æbi/2 syllables\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Cornish translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Gullah translations\", \"Terms with Hokkien translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Lakota translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malayalam translations\", \"Terms with Maltese translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Manx translations\", \"Terms with Norman translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Old Galician-Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Oromo translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Sicilian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"Terms with Zazaki translations\", \"en:Monasticism\", \"en:Places of worship\", \"enm:Monasticism\", \"enm:Places of worship\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"abbey counter\"}, {\"word\": \"Abbey Dore\"}, {\"word\": \"Abbey Gate\"}, {\"word\": \"abbeylike\"}, {\"word\": \"abbey-lubber\"}, {\"word\": \"abbey token\"}, {\"word\": \"Abbey Wood\"}, {\"word\": \"Bolton Abbey\"}, {\"word\": \"Byland Abbey\"}, {\"word\": \"Neath Abbey\"}, {\"word\": \"New Abbey\"}, {\"word\": \"Rosedale Abbey\"}, {\"word\": \"Waltham Abbey\"}, {\"word\": \"Westminster Abbey\"}, {\"word\": \"Whiteabbey\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"abbey\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English abbey\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"fro\", \"3\": \"abaie\", \"4\": \"abaïe\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old French abaïe\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"LL.\", \"3\": \"-\"}, \"expansion\": \"Late Latin\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"EL.\", \"3\": \"abbātia\"}, \"expansion\": \"Ecclesiastical Latin abbātia\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"abbacy\", \"3\": \"Opatija\"}, \"expansion\": \"Doublet of abbacy and Opatija\", \"name\": \"doublet\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From A.D. 1250 in Middle English abbey, abbeye (“convent headed by an abbot”) (compare archaic English abbaye), itself borrowed from Old French abaïe, abbaïe, abeïe, abbeïe (Modern French abbaye) from Late Latin or Ecclesiastical Latin abbātia, from Classical Latin abbās (“abbot”). Doublet of abbacy and Opatija. See abbot.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"abbeys\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"abbey (plural abbeys)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"abbeystead\"}, {\"word\": \"archabbey\"}, {\"word\": \"archabbot\"}, {\"word\": \"cloister\"}, {\"word\": \"convent\"}, {\"word\": \"friary\"}, {\"word\": \"monastery\"}, {\"word\": \"nunnery\"}, {\"word\": \"priory\"}], \"senses\": [{\"glosses\": [\"The office or dominion of an abbot or abbess.\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"From 1199 to 1203 William Punchard was the abbot of the abbey of Rievaulx, which was part of the Cistercian order of monks.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A monastery or society of people, secluded from the world and devoted to religion and celibacy, which is headed by an abbot or abbess; also, the monastic building or buildings.\"], \"links\": [[\"monastery\", \"monastery\"], [\"secluded\", \"secluded\"], [\"world\", \"world\"], [\"religion\", \"religion\"], [\"celibacy\", \"celibacy\"], [\"abbot\", \"abbot\"], [\"abbess\", \"abbess\"], [\"monastic\", \"monastic\"], [\"The Shorter Oxford English Dictionary on Historical Principles\", \"w:Shorter Oxford English Dictionary\"], [\"Oxford University Press\", \"w:Oxford University Press\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"The church of a monastery.\"]}, {\"glosses\": [\"A residence that was previously an abbatial building.\"], \"links\": [[\"abbatial\", \"abbatial\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(British English) A residence that was previously an abbatial building.\"], \"tags\": [\"British\", \"English\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈæb.i/\"}, {\"audio\": \"En-us-abbey.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/En-us-abbey.ogg/En-us-abbey.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/07/En-us-abbey.ogg\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-ca-abbey.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/En-ca-abbey.ogg/En-ca-abbey.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/de/En-ca-abbey.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æbi\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"abby\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"om\", \"lang\": \"Afan Oromo\", \"sense\": \"monastery headed by an abbot\", \"word\": \"gadaamii\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"monastery headed by an abbot\", \"word\": \"abdy\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"monastery headed by an abbot\", \"word\": \"klooster\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"dayr\", \"sense\": \"monastery headed by an abbot\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"دَيْر\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"dēr\", \"sense\": \"monastery headed by an abbot\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"دير\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"abbayutʻyun\", \"sense\": \"monastery headed by an abbot\", \"word\": \"աբբայություն\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"abbayaran\", \"sense\": \"monastery headed by an abbot\", \"word\": \"աբբայարան\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"monastery headed by an abbot\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"abadía\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"monastery headed by an abbot\", \"word\": \"abadia\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"abáctva\", \"sense\": \"monastery headed by an abbot\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"аба́цтва\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"abátstvo\", \"sense\": \"monastery headed by an abbot\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"аба́тство\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"monastery headed by an abbot\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"abadia\"}, {\"code\": \"nan-hbl\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"sense\": \"monastery headed by an abbot\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"隱修院\"}, {\"code\": \"nan-hbl\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"ún-siu-īuⁿ\", \"sense\": \"monastery headed by an abbot\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"隐修院\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"xiūdàoyuàn\", \"sense\": \"monastery headed by an abbot\", \"word\": \"修道院\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"monastery headed by an abbot\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"abatti\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"monastery headed by an abbot\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"opatství\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"monastery headed by an abbot\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"abbedi\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"monastery headed by an abbot\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"abdij\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"monastery headed by an abbot\", \"word\": \"abatejo\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"monastery headed by an abbot\", \"word\": \"klooster\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"monastery headed by an abbot\", \"word\": \"luostari\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"monastery headed by an abbot\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"abbaye\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"monastery headed by an abbot\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"abadía\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"saabaṭo\", \"sense\": \"monastery headed by an abbot\", \"word\": \"სააბატო\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"monastery headed by an abbot\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Abtei\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"avaeío\", \"sense\": \"monastery headed by an abbot\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"αβαείο\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"monastíri\", \"sense\": \"monastery headed by an abbot\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"μοναστήρι\"}, {\"code\": \"gul\", \"lang\": \"Gullah\", \"sense\": \"monastery headed by an abbot\", \"word\": \"aa’bay\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"monastery headed by an abbot\", \"word\": \"apátság\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"monastery headed by an abbot\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"mainistir\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"monastery headed by an abbot\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"abbazia\"}, {\"alt\": \"しゅうどういん\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"shūdōin\", \"sense\": \"monastery headed by an abbot\", \"word\": \"修道院\"}, {\"alt\": \"修道院\", \"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"sudowon\", \"sense\": \"monastery headed by an abbot\", \"word\": \"수도원\"}, {\"alt\": \"修院\", \"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"suwon\", \"sense\": \"monastery headed by an abbot\", \"word\": \"수원\"}, {\"alt\": \"僧院\", \"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"seung'won\", \"sense\": \"monastery headed by an abbot\", \"word\": \"승원\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"seung'won\", \"sense\": \"monastery headed by an abbot\", \"word\": \"승원(僧園))\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"monastery headed by an abbot\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"abbatia\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"monastery headed by an abbot\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"abatija\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"monastery headed by an abbot\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"abatija\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"monastery headed by an abbot\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Abtei\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"opatija\", \"sense\": \"monastery headed by an abbot\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"опатија\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"igumenija\", \"sense\": \"monastery headed by an abbot\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"игуменија\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"maṭhaṁ\", \"sense\": \"monastery headed by an abbot\", \"word\": \"മഠം\"}, {\"code\": \"mt\", \"lang\": \"Maltese\", \"sense\": \"monastery headed by an abbot\", \"word\": \"abbatija\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"monastery headed by an abbot\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"abban\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"monastery headed by an abbot\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"mannishter\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"monastery headed by an abbot\", \"tags\": [\"Jersey\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"abbaye\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"monastery headed by an abbot\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"abbedi\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"monastery headed by an abbot\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"abbedi\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"monastery headed by an abbot\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"abadiá\"}, {\"code\": \"roa-opt\", \"lang\": \"Old Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"monastery headed by an abbot\", \"word\": \"abadia\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"monastery headed by an abbot\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"opactwo\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"monastery headed by an abbot\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"abadia\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"monastery headed by an abbot\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"abație\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"abbátstvo\", \"sense\": \"monastery headed by an abbot\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"абба́тство\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"monastýrʹ\", \"sense\": \"monastery headed by an abbot\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"монасты́рь\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"monastery headed by an abbot\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"abaid\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"monastery headed by an abbot\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"опа̀тија\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"monastery headed by an abbot\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"opàtija\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"monastery headed by an abbot\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"batìa\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"monastery headed by an abbot\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"opátstvo\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"monastery headed by an abbot\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"opatija\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"monastery headed by an abbot\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"abadía\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"monastery headed by an abbot\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"abbottkloster\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"monastery headed by an abbot\", \"word\": \"dergâh\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"monastery headed by an abbot\", \"word\": \"tekke\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"monastery headed by an abbot\", \"word\": \"manastır\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"monastery headed by an abbot\", \"word\": \"tu viện\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"monastery headed by an abbot\", \"word\": \"nhà tu\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"monastery headed by an abbot\", \"word\": \"lepädanöp\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"monastery headed by an abbot\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"abaty\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"monastery headed by an abbot\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"manastır\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"monastery headed by an abbot\", \"word\": \"cayge\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"church of a monastery\", \"word\": \"kloosterkerk\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"abbayaran\", \"sense\": \"church of a monastery\", \"word\": \"աբբայարան\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"abbayutʻyun\", \"sense\": \"church of a monastery\", \"word\": \"աբբայություն\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"manastirska cǎrkva\", \"sense\": \"church of a monastery\", \"word\": \"манастирска църква\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"church of a monastery\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"abadia\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"church of a monastery\", \"word\": \"abatti\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"church of a monastery\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"opatství\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"church of a monastery\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"abdijkerk\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"church of a monastery\", \"word\": \"abatejo\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"church of a monastery\", \"word\": \"luostarikirkko\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"church of a monastery\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"abbaye\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"church of a monastery\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"abadía\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"church of a monastery\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"Klosterkirche\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"church of a monastery\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"abbazia\"}, {\"code\": \"lkt\", \"lang\": \"Lakota\", \"sense\": \"church of a monastery\", \"word\": \"wic‘áṡa wak‘aŋ t‘ipi\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"igumenija\", \"sense\": \"church of a monastery\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"игуменија\"}, {\"code\": \"mt\", \"lang\": \"Maltese\", \"sense\": \"church of a monastery\", \"word\": \"abbatija\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"church of a monastery\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"keeill abban\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"church of a monastery\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"keeill vaynagh\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"church of a monastery\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"keeill vannishter\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"church of a monastery\", \"tags\": [\"Jersey\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"abbaye\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"church of a monastery\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"abbedi\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"church of a monastery\", \"word\": \"klosterkirke\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"church of a monastery\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"opactwo\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"church of a monastery\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"abadia\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"church of a monastery\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"abație\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"church of a monastery\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"abaid\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"church of a monastery\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"batìa\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"church of a monastery\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"abadía\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"church of a monastery\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"klosterkyrka\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"church of a monastery\", \"word\": \"dergâh\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"church of a monastery\", \"word\": \"tekke\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"church of a monastery\", \"word\": \"manastır\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"church of a monastery\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"abaty\"}], \"word\": \"abbey\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "abbey",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.