See Venice in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Venice meaning in English (30.4kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ベニス",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "Benisu"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese: ベニス (Benisu)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ヴェニス",
"caps": "y"
},
"expansion": "ヴェニス (Venisu)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"text": "→ Japanese: ベニス (Benisu), ヴェニス (Venisu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "^베니스",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 베니스 (Beniseu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Korean: 베니스 (Beniseu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cmn",
"2": "威尼斯",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "Wēinísī"
},
"expansion": "→ Mandarin: 威尼斯 (Wēinísī)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Mandarin: 威尼斯 (Wēinísī)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yue",
"2": "威尼斯",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "wai1 nei4 si1"
},
"expansion": "→ Cantonese: 威尼斯 (wai1 nei4 si1)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Cantonese: 威尼斯 (wai1 nei4 si1)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "Fenis",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Welsh: Fenis",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Welsh: Fenis"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "Venis",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Malay: Venis",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Malay: Venis"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "Venyse"
},
"expansion": "Middle English Venyse",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "Venise"
},
"expansion": "Old French Venise",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "roa-oit",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Italian",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "Venetia"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin Venetia",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "Venetī"
},
"expansion": "Latin Venetī",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "-ia",
"3": "",
"4": "forming place names"
},
"expansion": "-ia (“forming place names”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xve",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Venetic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Venetī"
},
"expansion": "Venetī",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-gau",
"2": "Uenetoi",
"3": "",
"4": "friendly ones, kinsmen"
},
"expansion": "Uenetoi (“friendly ones, kinsmen”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*wenet"
},
"expansion": "*wenet",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*wenyā",
"3": "",
"4": "kindred"
},
"expansion": "*wenyā (“kindred”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English Venyse, from Old French Venise or Old Italian, from Medieval Latin Venetia, from Latin Venetī + -ia (“forming place names”), a local tribe in antiquity whose own little-attested language is now known as Venetic. Initial scholarly agreement that they were Illyrian was based on arguments since refuted. They worshipped Belenus and were possibly Celtic or heavily influenced by Celtic culture, despite repeatedly supporting the Romans against the Gauls. Compare the identical ethnonym Venetī used for Celts of Armorica (ancient Britanny) from Gaulish Uenetoi (“friendly ones, kinsmen”), from Proto-Celtic *wenet, a modified form of *wenyā (“kindred”). Widely but mistakenly derived by the ancient Greeks and Romans from the Eneti of Pamphylia, supposed to have fled to the Adriatic and become the Veneti after supporting the losing side of the Trojan War. As American places, named after the Italian city.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Venices",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~",
"2": "s"
},
"expansion": "Venice (countable and uncountable, plural Venices)",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Cities in Italy",
"orig": "en:Cities in Italy",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Cities in Veneto",
"orig": "en:Cities in Veneto",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Historical capitals",
"orig": "en:Historical capitals",
"parents": [
"Historical settlements",
"Historical polities",
"Polities",
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Historical settlements",
"orig": "en:Historical settlements",
"parents": [
"Historical polities",
"Polities",
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Italy",
"orig": "en:Places in Italy",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Veneto",
"orig": "en:Places in Veneto",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Venice",
"orig": "en:Venice",
"parents": [
"Veneto",
"Italy",
"Europe",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "44 10 6 10 10 11 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 6 4 16 16 17 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English exonyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 11 10 9 9 10 7",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Provincial capitals",
"orig": "en:Provincial capitals",
"parents": [
"Capital cities",
"Cities",
"Polities",
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1600, William Shakespeare, The Most Excellent Hiſtorie of the Merchant of Venice, Act III, Scene iii",
"text": "An. The Duke cannot denie the courſe of law:\nfor the commoditie that ſtrangers haue\nvvith vs in Venice, if it be denyed,\nwill much impeach the iuſtice of the ſtate,\nſince that the trade and profit of the citty\nconſiſteth of all Nations."
},
{
"ref": "2010, Graham Holderness, Shakespeare and Venice, page 141",
"text": "As I indicated at the outset, for us Shakespeare's Venetian plays lie between the early modern republic described in Chapter 2, and all the subsequent Venices of our experience, education and imagination, […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A port city in Veneto, on the Adriatic, in northeastern Italy, the former capital of an independent republic."
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "59 41 0 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "Italian city",
"word": "Cannaregio"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 41 0 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "Italian city",
"word": "Castello"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 41 0 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "Italian city",
"word": "Dorsoduro"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 41 0 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "Italian city",
"word": "San Marco"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 41 0 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "Italian city",
"word": "San Polo"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 41 0 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "Italian city",
"word": "Santa Croce"
}
],
"id": "en-Venice-en-name-i3VQFUR8",
"links": [
[
"port city",
"port city"
],
[
"Veneto",
"Veneto#English"
],
[
"Adriatic",
"Adriatic#English"
],
[
"Italy",
"Italy#English"
],
[
"capital",
"capital"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "59 41 0 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "Italian city",
"word": "Serenissima"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 41 0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "endonym",
"sense": "Italian city",
"word": "Venezia"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Italy",
"orig": "en:Places in Italy",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Veneto",
"orig": "en:Places in Veneto",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Provinces of Italy",
"orig": "en:Provinces of Italy",
"parents": [
"Provinces",
"Places",
"Political subdivisions",
"Names",
"Polities",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A province of Veneto, Italy, around the city."
],
"id": "en-Venice-en-name-lWy4IzCo",
"links": [
[
"province",
"province"
],
[
"Veneto",
"Veneto#English"
],
[
"Italy",
"Italy#English"
],
[
"city",
"city"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Historical polities",
"orig": "en:Historical polities",
"parents": [
"Polities",
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Gulf of Venice"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Most Serene Republic of Venice"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Republic of Venice"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Venice Beach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Venice of the North"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A former polity in Europe, a republic and colonial empire around the Adriatic and eastern Mediterranean from AD 697 to 1797 with its capital at Venice."
],
"id": "en-Venice-en-name-JTcR1gFO",
"links": [
[
"polity",
"polity"
],
[
"Europe",
"Europe#English"
],
[
"republic",
"republic"
],
[
"colonial",
"colonial"
],
[
"empire",
"empire"
],
[
"Adriatic",
"Adriatic"
],
[
"eastern",
"eastern"
],
[
"Mediterranean",
"Mediterranean"
],
[
"AD",
"AD"
],
[
"capital",
"capital"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) A former polity in Europe, a republic and colonial empire around the Adriatic and eastern Mediterranean from AD 697 to 1797 with its capital at Venice."
],
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Veneti"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Venetian"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Venetic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Veneto"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"historical",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Illinois, USA",
"orig": "en:Places in Illinois, USA",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in the United States",
"orig": "en:Places in the United States",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Townships",
"orig": "en:Townships",
"parents": [
"Polities",
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A township in Illinois, United States."
],
"id": "en-Venice-en-name-9-1r3qC1",
"links": [
[
"township",
"township"
],
[
"Illinois",
"Illinois#English"
],
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Michigan, USA",
"orig": "en:Places in Michigan, USA",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in the United States",
"orig": "en:Places in the United States",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Townships",
"orig": "en:Townships",
"parents": [
"Polities",
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A township in Michigan, United States."
],
"id": "en-Venice-en-name-vWK3WLZd",
"links": [
[
"township",
"township"
],
[
"Michigan",
"Michigan#English"
],
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Ohio, USA",
"orig": "en:Places in Ohio, USA",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in the United States",
"orig": "en:Places in the United States",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Townships",
"orig": "en:Townships",
"parents": [
"Polities",
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A township in Ohio, United States."
],
"id": "en-Venice-en-name-OyR8mZDj",
"links": [
[
"township",
"township"
],
[
"Ohio",
"Ohio#English"
],
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Neighborhoods in California, USA",
"orig": "en:Neighborhoods in California, USA",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in California, USA",
"orig": "en:Places in California, USA",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Los Angeles",
"orig": "en:Places in Los Angeles",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in the United States",
"orig": "en:Places in the United States",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A neighborhood of Los Angeles, California, United States."
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "8 1 2 6 4 4 74",
"sense": "LA neighborhood",
"word": "Venice Beach"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 1 2 6 4 4 74",
"sense": "LA neighborhood",
"word": "Muscle Beach"
}
],
"id": "en-Venice-en-name-oD-t9Zq8",
"links": [
[
"Los Angeles",
"Los Angeles#English"
],
[
"California",
"California#English"
],
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɛnɪs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛnɪs"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Venice.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Venice.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Venice.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Venice.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Venice.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "39 3 45 5 3 3 2",
"sense": "former republic",
"word": "Republic of Venice"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 3 45 5 3 3 2",
"sense": "former republic",
"word": "Most Serene Republic of Venice"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 3 45 5 3 3 2",
"sense": "former republic",
"word": "Serenissima"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "41 43 3 4 4 4 1",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "al-bunduqiyya",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "اَلْبُنْدُقِيَّة"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 43 3 4 4 4 1",
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "vinesya",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "فينيسيا"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 43 3 4 4 4 1",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "Venetik",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"word": "Վենետիկ"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 43 3 4 4 4 1",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "Vjenjécyja",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Вене́цыя"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 43 3 4 4 4 1",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "bondukiẏa",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"word": "বন্দুকিয়া"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 43 3 4 4 4 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "Venécija",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Вене́ция"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 43 3 4 4 4 1",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Venècia"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 43 3 4 4 4 1",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "wai¹ nei⁴ si¹",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"word": "威尼斯"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 43 3 4 4 4 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Wēinísī",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"word": "威尼斯"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 43 3 4 4 4 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "Benátky"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 43 3 4 4 4 1",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"word": "Venedig"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 43 3 4 4 4 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Venetië"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 43 3 4 4 4 1",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"word": "Venecio"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 43 3 4 4 4 1",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"word": "Veneetsia"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 43 3 4 4 4 1",
"code": "gur",
"english": "Italian city",
"lang": "Farefare",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"word": "Venetia"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 43 3 4 4 4 1",
"code": "gur",
"english": "Californian city",
"lang": "Farefare",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"word": "Vɛnɩsɩ"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 43 3 4 4 4 1",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"word": "Venesia"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 43 3 4 4 4 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"word": "Venetsia"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 43 3 4 4 4 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Venise"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 43 3 4 4 4 1",
"code": "frm",
"lang": "Middle French",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"word": "Venisse"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 43 3 4 4 4 1",
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Vignesie"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 43 3 4 4 4 1",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"word": "Venecia"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 43 3 4 4 4 1",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "venecia",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"word": "ვენეცია"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 43 3 4 4 4 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Venedig"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 43 3 4 4 4 1",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "Enetía",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ἐνετία"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 43 3 4 4 4 1",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "Benétzia",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Βενέτζια"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 43 3 4 4 4 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Modern Greek",
"roman": "Venetía",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Βενετία"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 43 3 4 4 4 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Modern Greek",
"roman": "Venétsia",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Βενέτσια"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 43 3 4 4 4 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Modern Greek",
"roman": "Enetía",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"word": "Ενετία"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 43 3 4 4 4 1",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "Venetsia",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ונציה"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 43 3 4 4 4 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"word": "Velence"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 43 3 4 4 4 1",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "Feneyjar"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 43 3 4 4 4 1",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"word": "Venesia"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 43 3 4 4 4 1",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Veinéis"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 43 3 4 4 4 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Venezia"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 43 3 4 4 4 1",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Benechia",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"word": "ベネチア"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 43 3 4 4 4 1",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Venetsia",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"word": "ヴェネツィア"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 43 3 4 4 4 1",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Benisu",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"word": "ベニス"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 43 3 4 4 4 1",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Venisu",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"word": "ヴェニス"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 43 3 4 4 4 1",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "veiniih",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"word": "វេនីស"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 43 3 4 4 4 1",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "Benechia",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"word": "베네치아"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 43 3 4 4 4 1",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "Beniseu",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"word": "베니스"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 43 3 4 4 4 1",
"code": "lld",
"lang": "Ladin",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Unieja"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 43 3 4 4 4 1",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "Venetiae"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 43 3 4 4 4 1",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Venetia"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 43 3 4 4 4 1",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Venēcija"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 43 3 4 4 4 1",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Venecija"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 43 3 4 4 4 1",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "Venécija",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Вене́ција"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 43 3 4 4 4 1",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"word": "Venis"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 43 3 4 4 4 1",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"word": "ۏينيس"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 43 3 4 4 4 1",
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"word": "Venezja"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 43 3 4 4 4 1",
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "vhenīs",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "व्हेनीस"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 43 3 4 4 4 1",
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"word": "Venyse"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 43 3 4 4 4 1",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Venise"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 43 3 4 4 4 1",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "V'nise"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 43 3 4 4 4 1",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"word": "Venezia"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 43 3 4 4 4 1",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Venècia"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 43 3 4 4 4 1",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Venèsia"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 43 3 4 4 4 1",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "Venedik",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"word": "وندیك"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 43 3 4 4 4 1",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "veniz",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"word": "ونیز"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 43 3 4 4 4 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Wenecja"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 43 3 4 4 4 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Veneza"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 43 3 4 4 4 1",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Veneția"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 43 3 4 4 4 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Venécija",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Вене́ция"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 43 3 4 4 4 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "Венеција"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 43 3 4 4 4 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "Venecija"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 43 3 4 4 4 1",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Vinezzia"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 43 3 4 4 4 1",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "Benátky"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 43 3 4 4 4 1",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "Benétke"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 43 3 4 4 4 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Venecia"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 43 3 4 4 4 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"word": "Venedig"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 43 3 4 4 4 1",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"word": "Benesya"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 43 3 4 4 4 1",
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "venis",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"word": "వెనిస్"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 43 3 4 4 4 1",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"word": "Venedik"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 43 3 4 4 4 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "Venécija",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Вене́ція"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 43 3 4 4 4 1",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "veenis",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "وینس"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 43 3 4 4 4 1",
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Venesia"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 43 3 4 4 4 1",
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Venexia"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 43 3 4 4 4 1",
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Venèsia"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 43 3 4 4 4 1",
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Venèxia"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 43 3 4 4 4 1",
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Venezsia"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 43 3 4 4 4 1",
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Venèzsia"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 43 3 4 4 4 1",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Fenis"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 43 3 4 4 4 1",
"code": "fy",
"lang": "West Frisian",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Feneesje"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 43 3 4 4 4 1",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "venetsye",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ווענעציע"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 3 45 5 3 3 2",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "former republic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "E forkthjellta republikë e Venedikut"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 3 45 5 3 3 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "Veneciánska repúblika",
"sense": "former republic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Венециа́нска репу́блика"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 3 45 5 3 3 2",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "former republic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Benátská republika"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 3 45 5 3 3 2",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "former republic",
"word": "Venedig"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 3 45 5 3 3 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "former republic",
"word": "Venetsia"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 3 45 5 3 3 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "former republic",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Venedig"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 3 45 5 3 3 2",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "Benétzia",
"sense": "former republic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Βενέτζια"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 3 45 5 3 3 2",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Modern Greek",
"roman": "Venetía",
"sense": "former republic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Βενετία"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 3 45 5 3 3 2",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Modern Greek",
"roman": "Venétsia",
"sense": "former republic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Βενέτσια"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 3 45 5 3 3 2",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Modern Greek",
"roman": "Enetía",
"sense": "former republic",
"word": "Ενετία"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 3 45 5 3 3 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "former republic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Venezia"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 3 45 5 3 3 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "former republic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Repubblica di Venezia"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 3 45 5 3 3 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "former republic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Serenissima Repubblica di Venezia"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 3 45 5 3 3 2",
"code": "lld",
"lang": "Ladin",
"sense": "former republic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Unieja"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 3 45 5 3 3 2",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "former republic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Venecija"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 3 45 5 3 3 2",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "former republic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Venecijos Respublika"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 3 45 5 3 3 2",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "former republic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Venecijos Šviesiausioji Respublika"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 3 45 5 3 3 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "former republic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "República de Venecia"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 3 45 5 3 3 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "former republic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Serenísima República de Venecia"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 3 45 5 3 3 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "former republic",
"word": "Venedig"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Adriatic Veneti",
"Trojan War",
"Venice",
"Venice (disambiguation)"
],
"word": "Venice"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English exonyms",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Old Italian",
"English terms derived from Venetic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Rhymes:English/ɛnɪs",
"Rhymes:English/ɛnɪs/2 syllables",
"en:Provincial capitals"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Gulf of Venice"
},
{
"word": "Most Serene Republic of Venice"
},
{
"word": "Republic of Venice"
},
{
"word": "Venice Beach"
},
{
"word": "Venice of the North"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ベニス",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "Benisu"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese: ベニス (Benisu)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ヴェニス",
"caps": "y"
},
"expansion": "ヴェニス (Venisu)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"text": "→ Japanese: ベニス (Benisu), ヴェニス (Venisu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "^베니스",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 베니스 (Beniseu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Korean: 베니스 (Beniseu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cmn",
"2": "威尼斯",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "Wēinísī"
},
"expansion": "→ Mandarin: 威尼斯 (Wēinísī)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Mandarin: 威尼斯 (Wēinísī)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yue",
"2": "威尼斯",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "wai1 nei4 si1"
},
"expansion": "→ Cantonese: 威尼斯 (wai1 nei4 si1)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Cantonese: 威尼斯 (wai1 nei4 si1)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "Fenis",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Welsh: Fenis",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Welsh: Fenis"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "Venis",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Malay: Venis",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Malay: Venis"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "Venyse"
},
"expansion": "Middle English Venyse",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "Venise"
},
"expansion": "Old French Venise",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "roa-oit",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Italian",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "Venetia"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin Venetia",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "Venetī"
},
"expansion": "Latin Venetī",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "-ia",
"3": "",
"4": "forming place names"
},
"expansion": "-ia (“forming place names”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xve",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Venetic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Venetī"
},
"expansion": "Venetī",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-gau",
"2": "Uenetoi",
"3": "",
"4": "friendly ones, kinsmen"
},
"expansion": "Uenetoi (“friendly ones, kinsmen”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*wenet"
},
"expansion": "*wenet",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*wenyā",
"3": "",
"4": "kindred"
},
"expansion": "*wenyā (“kindred”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English Venyse, from Old French Venise or Old Italian, from Medieval Latin Venetia, from Latin Venetī + -ia (“forming place names”), a local tribe in antiquity whose own little-attested language is now known as Venetic. Initial scholarly agreement that they were Illyrian was based on arguments since refuted. They worshipped Belenus and were possibly Celtic or heavily influenced by Celtic culture, despite repeatedly supporting the Romans against the Gauls. Compare the identical ethnonym Venetī used for Celts of Armorica (ancient Britanny) from Gaulish Uenetoi (“friendly ones, kinsmen”), from Proto-Celtic *wenet, a modified form of *wenyā (“kindred”). Widely but mistakenly derived by the ancient Greeks and Romans from the Eneti of Pamphylia, supposed to have fled to the Adriatic and become the Veneti after supporting the losing side of the Trojan War. As American places, named after the Italian city.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Venices",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~",
"2": "s"
},
"expansion": "Venice (countable and uncountable, plural Venices)",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense": "Italian city",
"word": "Cannaregio"
},
{
"sense": "Italian city",
"word": "Castello"
},
{
"sense": "Italian city",
"word": "Dorsoduro"
},
{
"sense": "Italian city",
"word": "San Marco"
},
{
"sense": "Italian city",
"word": "San Polo"
},
{
"sense": "Italian city",
"word": "Santa Croce"
},
{
"sense": "LA neighborhood",
"word": "Venice Beach"
},
{
"sense": "LA neighborhood",
"word": "Muscle Beach"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"word": "Veneti"
},
{
"word": "Venetian"
},
{
"word": "Venetic"
},
{
"word": "Veneto"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"en:Cities in Italy",
"en:Cities in Veneto",
"en:Historical capitals",
"en:Historical settlements",
"en:Places in Italy",
"en:Places in Veneto",
"en:Venice"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1600, William Shakespeare, The Most Excellent Hiſtorie of the Merchant of Venice, Act III, Scene iii",
"text": "An. The Duke cannot denie the courſe of law:\nfor the commoditie that ſtrangers haue\nvvith vs in Venice, if it be denyed,\nwill much impeach the iuſtice of the ſtate,\nſince that the trade and profit of the citty\nconſiſteth of all Nations."
},
{
"ref": "2010, Graham Holderness, Shakespeare and Venice, page 141",
"text": "As I indicated at the outset, for us Shakespeare's Venetian plays lie between the early modern republic described in Chapter 2, and all the subsequent Venices of our experience, education and imagination, […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A port city in Veneto, on the Adriatic, in northeastern Italy, the former capital of an independent republic."
],
"links": [
[
"port city",
"port city"
],
[
"Veneto",
"Veneto#English"
],
[
"Adriatic",
"Adriatic#English"
],
[
"Italy",
"Italy#English"
],
[
"capital",
"capital"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Places in Italy",
"en:Places in Veneto",
"en:Provinces of Italy"
],
"glosses": [
"A province of Veneto, Italy, around the city."
],
"links": [
[
"province",
"province"
],
[
"Veneto",
"Veneto#English"
],
[
"Italy",
"Italy#English"
],
[
"city",
"city"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses",
"en:Historical polities"
],
"glosses": [
"A former polity in Europe, a republic and colonial empire around the Adriatic and eastern Mediterranean from AD 697 to 1797 with its capital at Venice."
],
"links": [
[
"polity",
"polity"
],
[
"Europe",
"Europe#English"
],
[
"republic",
"republic"
],
[
"colonial",
"colonial"
],
[
"empire",
"empire"
],
[
"Adriatic",
"Adriatic"
],
[
"eastern",
"eastern"
],
[
"Mediterranean",
"Mediterranean"
],
[
"AD",
"AD"
],
[
"capital",
"capital"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) A former polity in Europe, a republic and colonial empire around the Adriatic and eastern Mediterranean from AD 697 to 1797 with its capital at Venice."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"historical",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Places in Illinois, USA",
"en:Places in the United States",
"en:Townships"
],
"glosses": [
"A township in Illinois, United States."
],
"links": [
[
"township",
"township"
],
[
"Illinois",
"Illinois#English"
],
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Places in Michigan, USA",
"en:Places in the United States",
"en:Townships"
],
"glosses": [
"A township in Michigan, United States."
],
"links": [
[
"township",
"township"
],
[
"Michigan",
"Michigan#English"
],
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Places in Ohio, USA",
"en:Places in the United States",
"en:Townships"
],
"glosses": [
"A township in Ohio, United States."
],
"links": [
[
"township",
"township"
],
[
"Ohio",
"Ohio#English"
],
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Neighborhoods in California, USA",
"en:Places in California, USA",
"en:Places in Los Angeles",
"en:Places in the United States"
],
"glosses": [
"A neighborhood of Los Angeles, California, United States."
],
"links": [
[
"Los Angeles",
"Los Angeles#English"
],
[
"California",
"California#English"
],
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɛnɪs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛnɪs"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Venice.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Venice.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Venice.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Venice.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Venice.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "Italian city",
"word": "Serenissima"
},
{
"alt": "endonym",
"sense": "Italian city",
"word": "Venezia"
},
{
"sense": "former republic",
"word": "Republic of Venice"
},
{
"sense": "former republic",
"word": "Most Serene Republic of Venice"
},
{
"sense": "former republic",
"word": "Serenissima"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "al-bunduqiyya",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "اَلْبُنْدُقِيَّة"
},
{
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "vinesya",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "فينيسيا"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "Venetik",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"word": "Վենետիկ"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "Vjenjécyja",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Вене́цыя"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "bondukiẏa",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"word": "বন্দুকিয়া"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "Venécija",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Вене́ция"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Venècia"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "wai¹ nei⁴ si¹",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"word": "威尼斯"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Wēinísī",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"word": "威尼斯"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "Benátky"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"word": "Venedig"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Venetië"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"word": "Venecio"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"word": "Veneetsia"
},
{
"code": "gur",
"english": "Italian city",
"lang": "Farefare",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"word": "Venetia"
},
{
"code": "gur",
"english": "Californian city",
"lang": "Farefare",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"word": "Vɛnɩsɩ"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"word": "Venesia"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"word": "Venetsia"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Venise"
},
{
"code": "frm",
"lang": "Middle French",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"word": "Venisse"
},
{
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Vignesie"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"word": "Venecia"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "venecia",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"word": "ვენეცია"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Venedig"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "Enetía",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ἐνετία"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "Benétzia",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Βενέτζια"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Modern Greek",
"roman": "Venetía",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Βενετία"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Modern Greek",
"roman": "Venétsia",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Βενέτσια"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Modern Greek",
"roman": "Enetía",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"word": "Ενετία"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "Venetsia",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ונציה"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"word": "Velence"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "Feneyjar"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"word": "Venesia"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Veinéis"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Venezia"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Benechia",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"word": "ベネチア"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Venetsia",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"word": "ヴェネツィア"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Benisu",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"word": "ベニス"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Venisu",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"word": "ヴェニス"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "veiniih",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"word": "វេនីស"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "Benechia",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"word": "베네치아"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "Beniseu",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"word": "베니스"
},
{
"code": "lld",
"lang": "Ladin",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Unieja"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "Venetiae"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Venetia"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Venēcija"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Venecija"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "Venécija",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Вене́ција"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"word": "Venis"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"word": "ۏينيس"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"word": "Venezja"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "vhenīs",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "व्हेनीस"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"word": "Venyse"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Venise"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "V'nise"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"word": "Venezia"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Venècia"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Venèsia"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "Venedik",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"word": "وندیك"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "veniz",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"word": "ونیز"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Wenecja"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Veneza"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Veneția"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Venécija",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Вене́ция"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "Венеција"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "Venecija"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Vinezzia"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "Benátky"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "Benétke"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Venecia"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"word": "Venedig"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"word": "Benesya"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "venis",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"word": "వెనిస్"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"word": "Venedik"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "Venécija",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Вене́ція"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "veenis",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "وینس"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Venesia"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Venexia"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Venèsia"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Venèxia"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Venezsia"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Venèzsia"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Fenis"
},
{
"code": "fy",
"lang": "West Frisian",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Feneesje"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "venetsye",
"sense": "city and province in Italy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ווענעציע"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "former republic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "E forkthjellta republikë e Venedikut"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "Veneciánska repúblika",
"sense": "former republic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Венециа́нска репу́блика"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "former republic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Benátská republika"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "former republic",
"word": "Venedig"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "former republic",
"word": "Venetsia"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "former republic",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Venedig"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "Benétzia",
"sense": "former republic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Βενέτζια"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Modern Greek",
"roman": "Venetía",
"sense": "former republic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Βενετία"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Modern Greek",
"roman": "Venétsia",
"sense": "former republic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Βενέτσια"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Modern Greek",
"roman": "Enetía",
"sense": "former republic",
"word": "Ενετία"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "former republic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Venezia"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "former republic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Repubblica di Venezia"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "former republic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Serenissima Repubblica di Venezia"
},
{
"code": "lld",
"lang": "Ladin",
"sense": "former republic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Unieja"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "former republic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Venecija"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "former republic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Venecijos Respublika"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "former republic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Venecijos Šviesiausioji Respublika"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "former republic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "República de Venecia"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "former republic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Serenísima República de Venecia"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "former republic",
"word": "Venedig"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Adriatic Veneti",
"Trojan War",
"Venice",
"Venice (disambiguation)"
],
"word": "Venice"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e268c0e and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.