"Sumerian" meaning in English

See Sumerian in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /s(j)ʊˈmɪəɹiən/ [Received-Pronunciation], /səˈmɪəɹiən/ [Received-Pronunciation], /sʊˈmɛɹiən/ [General-American], /səˈmɛɹiən/ [General-American] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Sumerian.wav
Rhymes: -ɪɹiən, -ɛəɹiən Etymology: From Sumer + -ian. Etymology templates: {{suffix|en|Sumer|ian}} Sumer + -ian Head templates: {{en-adj|-}} Sumerian (not comparable)
  1. Of, from or pertaining to Sumer. Tags: not-comparable Translations (pertaining to Sumer): sumeri (Catalan), sumerský (Czech), sumerisk (Danish), sumeriskur (Faroese), sumerilainen (Finnish), sumérien (French), sumerio (Galician), sumerisch (German), σουμερικός (soumerikós) (Greek), सुमेरी (sumerī) (Hindi), सुमेरियन (sumeriyan) (Marathi), سومری (sumeri) (Persian), sumeryjski (Polish), sumerski (Polish), sumério (Portuguese), sumérico (Portuguese), sumeriano (Portuguese), шуме́рский (šumérskij) (Russian), sumerisk (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-Sumerian-en-adj-ujD39XAQ Disambiguation of 'pertaining to Sumer': 100 0
  2. Of, from or pertaining to lower Babylonia, which was anciently called Šumer in Akkadian. Tags: not-comparable
    Sense id: en-Sumerian-en-adj-L7p79WUg

Proper name

IPA: /s(j)ʊˈmɪəɹiən/ [Received-Pronunciation], /səˈmɪəɹiən/ [Received-Pronunciation], /sʊˈmɛɹiən/ [General-American], /səˈmɛɹiən/ [General-American] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Sumerian.wav
Rhymes: -ɪɹiən, -ɛəɹiən Etymology: From Sumer + -ian. Etymology templates: {{suffix|en|Sumer|ian}} Sumer + -ian Head templates: {{en-proper noun}} Sumerian
  1. (linguistics) The ancient language spoken in Sumer, a language isolate. Wikidata QID: Q36790 Categories (topical): Linguistics, Demonyms, Extinct languages, Languages, Sumer Related terms: Emegir, Emesal, Sumer, Shinar Translations (language): sumeri [masculine] (Catalan), سۆمەری (somerî) (Central Kurdish), 蘇美爾語 /苏美尔语 (Sūměi'ěryǔ) (Chinese Mandarin), sumerština [feminine] (Czech), sumerisk (Danish), Sumerisch (Dutch), sumera lingvo (Esperanto), sumeri keel (Estonian), sumeriskt [neuter] (Faroese), sumerin kieli (Finnish), sumeri (Finnish), sumérien [masculine] (French), sumerio [masculine] (Galician), Sumerisch (German), σουμεριακή γλώσσα (soumeriakí glóssa) [feminine] (Greek), सुमेरी (sumerī) [feminine] (Hindi), sumer (Hungarian), súmerska (Icelandic), sumero [masculine] (Italian), シュメール語 (Shumēru-go) (alt: シュメールご) (Japanese), 수메르어 (Sumereueo) (Korean), Soemerisch (Limburgish), सुमेरियन (sumeriyan) [feminine] (Marathi), sumerisk språk (Norwegian), سومری (sumeri) (Persian), sumeryjski [masculine] (Polish), língua suméria [feminine] (Portuguese), sumério [masculine] (Portuguese), sumérico [masculine] (Portuguese), sumeriano [masculine] (Portuguese), шуме́рский язы́к (šumérskij jazýk) (Russian), сумерски [Cyrillic] (Serbo-Croatian), sumerski [Roman] (Serbo-Croatian), sumerčina [feminine] (Slovak), sumerio [masculine] (Spanish), 𒅴𒂠 (eme-gir) (Sumerian), sumeriska (Swedish), சுமேரிய மொழி (cumēriya moḻi) (Tamil), Sümerce (Turkish)
    Sense id: en-Sumerian-en-name-en:Q36790 Disambiguation of Demonyms: 0 12 72 2 14 Disambiguation of Extinct languages: 1 15 67 1 16 Disambiguation of Languages: 0 21 53 1 24 Disambiguation of Sumer: 5 10 68 6 11 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -ian, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Central Kurdish translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Estonian translations, Terms with Faroese translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hindi translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Icelandic translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Limburgish translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Marathi translations, Terms with Norwegian translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Sumerian translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Tamil translations, Terms with Turkish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 3 6 83 4 5 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ian: 4 9 77 4 7 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 0 3 91 2 4 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 2 7 83 2 7 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 5 87 1 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 2 13 68 2 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 2 15 65 2 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Central Kurdish translations: 1 6 85 1 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 2 12 53 20 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 1 8 81 1 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 0 5 85 3 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 0 14 68 2 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Estonian translations: 2 10 54 23 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Faroese translations: 2 12 52 22 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 2 12 71 2 13 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 0 4 88 2 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 2 12 71 2 13 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 3 6 83 3 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 3 7 83 3 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Hindi translations: 2 12 71 1 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 3 10 58 20 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Icelandic translations: 2 15 65 2 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 0 4 89 2 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 0 4 90 2 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 2 14 67 2 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Limburgish translations: 0 4 89 2 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 5 15 65 2 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Marathi translations: 2 12 49 24 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian translations: 2 13 69 2 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 2 10 54 23 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 2 13 68 2 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 2 11 55 20 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 0 4 90 2 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 2 12 52 22 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovak translations: 2 10 54 23 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 0 3 91 1 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Sumerian translations: 0 4 89 2 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 2 14 68 1 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Tamil translations: 2 10 55 23 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 2 15 65 1 16 Topics: human-sciences, linguistics, sciences

Noun

IPA: /s(j)ʊˈmɪəɹiən/ [Received-Pronunciation], /səˈmɪəɹiən/ [Received-Pronunciation], /sʊˈmɛɹiən/ [General-American], /səˈmɛɹiən/ [General-American] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Sumerian.wav Forms: Sumerians [plural]
Rhymes: -ɪɹiən, -ɛəɹiən Etymology: From Sumer + -ian. Etymology templates: {{suffix|en|Sumer|ian}} Sumer + -ian Head templates: {{en-noun}} Sumerian (plural Sumerians)
  1. A person of Sumer. Translations (person): سُومْرِيّ (sūmriyy) (Arabic), sumeri [masculine] (Catalan), سۆمەری (somerî) (Central Kurdish), 苏美尔人 (Sūměi'ěrrén) (Chinese Mandarin), Sumer [masculine] (Czech), sumerer [common-gender] (Danish), Sumeriër (Dutch), sumeri [masculine] (Faroese), sumeri (Finnish), sumerilainen (Finnish), Sumérien [masculine] (French), Sumérienne [feminine] (French), sumerio [masculine] (Galician), Sumerer (German), Σουμέριος (Soumérios) [masculine] (Greek), सुमेरी (sumerī) (Hindi), sumerico (Italian), スメル人 (Sumeru jin) (Japanese), 수메르 (sumereu) (Korean), सुमेरियन (sumeriyan) [masculine] (Marathi), سومری (sumeri) (Persian), Sumer [masculine] (Polish), Sumeryjczyk [masculine] (Polish), Sumeryjka [feminine] (Polish), sumério [masculine] (Portuguese), шуме́р (šumér) (Russian), sumerio (Spanish), 𒌦 𒊕 𒈪 𒂵 (ùĝ saĝ gíg-ga) (Sumerian), Sümer (Turkish)
    Sense id: en-Sumerian-en-noun-07dCMfTm Disambiguation of 'person': 100 0
  2. A native of lower Babylonia, called Šumer in Akkadian.
    Sense id: en-Sumerian-en-noun-ycSw5Wx~

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Sumer",
        "3": "ian"
      },
      "expansion": "Sumer + -ian",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Sumer + -ian.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Sumerian (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Su‧me‧ri‧an"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Of, from or pertaining to Sumer."
      ],
      "id": "en-Sumerian-en-adj-ujD39XAQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "Sumer",
          "Sumer"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "pertaining to Sumer",
          "word": "sumeri"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "pertaining to Sumer",
          "word": "sumerský"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "pertaining to Sumer",
          "word": "sumerisk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "fo",
          "lang": "Faroese",
          "sense": "pertaining to Sumer",
          "word": "sumeriskur"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "pertaining to Sumer",
          "word": "sumerilainen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "pertaining to Sumer",
          "word": "sumérien"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "pertaining to Sumer",
          "word": "sumerio"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "pertaining to Sumer",
          "word": "sumerisch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "soumerikós",
          "sense": "pertaining to Sumer",
          "word": "σουμερικός"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "sumerī",
          "sense": "pertaining to Sumer",
          "word": "सुमेरी"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "mr",
          "lang": "Marathi",
          "roman": "sumeriyan",
          "sense": "pertaining to Sumer",
          "word": "सुमेरियन"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "sumeri",
          "sense": "pertaining to Sumer",
          "word": "سومری"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "pertaining to Sumer",
          "word": "sumeryjski"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "pertaining to Sumer",
          "word": "sumerski"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "pertaining to Sumer",
          "word": "sumério"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "pertaining to Sumer",
          "word": "sumérico"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "pertaining to Sumer",
          "word": "sumeriano"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "šumérskij",
          "sense": "pertaining to Sumer",
          "word": "шуме́рский"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "pertaining to Sumer",
          "word": "sumerisk"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Of, from or pertaining to lower Babylonia, which was anciently called Šumer in Akkadian."
      ],
      "id": "en-Sumerian-en-adj-L7p79WUg",
      "links": [
        [
          "Šumer",
          "Šumer"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/s(j)ʊˈmɪəɹiən/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/səˈmɪəɹiən/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sʊˈmɛɹiən/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/səˈmɛɹiən/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Sumerian.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Sumerian.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Sumerian.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Sumerian.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Sumerian.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Samarian stripped-by-parse_pron_post_template_fn"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪɹiən"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛəɹiən"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Sumerian"
  ],
  "word": "Sumerian"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Sumer",
        "3": "ian"
      },
      "expansion": "Sumer + -ian",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Sumer + -ian.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Sumerians",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Sumerian (plural Sumerians)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Su‧me‧ri‧an"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A person of Sumer."
      ],
      "id": "en-Sumerian-en-noun-07dCMfTm",
      "links": [
        [
          "Sumer",
          "Sumer"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "sūmriyy",
          "sense": "person",
          "word": "سُومْرِيّ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "person",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "sumeri"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "Sūměi'ěrrén",
          "sense": "person",
          "word": "苏美尔人"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "person",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Sumer"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "person",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "sumerer"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "person",
          "word": "Sumeriër"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "fo",
          "lang": "Faroese",
          "sense": "person",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "sumeri"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "person",
          "word": "sumeri"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "person",
          "word": "sumerilainen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "person",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Sumérien"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "person",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Sumérienne"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "person",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "sumerio"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "person",
          "word": "Sumerer"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "Soumérios",
          "sense": "person",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Σουμέριος"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "sumerī",
          "sense": "person",
          "word": "सुमेरी"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "person",
          "word": "sumerico"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "Sumeru jin",
          "sense": "person",
          "word": "スメル人"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "sumereu",
          "sense": "person",
          "word": "수메르"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ckb",
          "lang": "Central Kurdish",
          "roman": "somerî",
          "sense": "person",
          "word": "سۆمەری"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "mr",
          "lang": "Marathi",
          "roman": "sumeriyan",
          "sense": "person",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "सुमेरियन"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "sumeri",
          "sense": "person",
          "word": "سومری"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "person",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Sumer"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "person",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Sumeryjczyk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "person",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Sumeryjka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "person",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "sumério"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "šumér",
          "sense": "person",
          "word": "шуме́р"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "person",
          "word": "sumerio"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "sux",
          "lang": "Sumerian",
          "roman": "ùĝ saĝ gíg-ga",
          "sense": "person",
          "word": "𒌦 𒊕 𒈪 𒂵"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "person",
          "word": "Sümer"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A native of lower Babylonia, called Šumer in Akkadian."
      ],
      "id": "en-Sumerian-en-noun-ycSw5Wx~",
      "links": [
        [
          "Babylonia",
          "Babylonia"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/s(j)ʊˈmɪəɹiən/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/səˈmɪəɹiən/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sʊˈmɛɹiən/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/səˈmɛɹiən/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Sumerian.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Sumerian.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Sumerian.wav.mp3",
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    },
    {
      "homophone": "Samarian stripped-by-parse_pron_post_template_fn"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪɹiən"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛəɹiən"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Sumerian"
  ],
  "word": "Sumerian"
}

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          "name": "Terms with Greek translations",
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          "name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
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        {
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        {
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          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
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          "name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
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          "_dis": "2 15 65 1 16",
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            "People",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 15 67 1 16",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Extinct languages",
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          "parents": [
            "Languages",
            "Language",
            "Names",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
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            "Nouns",
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            "Ancient history",
            "History of Asia",
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            "Asia",
            "All topics",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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      "glosses": [
        "The ancient language spoken in Sumer, a language isolate."
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      "id": "en-Sumerian-en-name-en:Q36790",
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
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        [
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        [
          "Sumer",
          "Sumer"
        ],
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          "language isolate",
          "language isolate"
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      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics) The ancient language spoken in Sumer, a language isolate."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "Emegir"
        },
        {
          "word": "Emesal"
        },
        {
          "word": "Sumer"
        },
        {
          "word": "Shinar"
        }
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:Q36790"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
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      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "language",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "sumeri"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "Sūměi'ěryǔ",
          "sense": "language",
          "word": "蘇美爾語 /苏美尔语"
        },
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "language",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "sumerština"
        },
        {
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "language",
          "word": "sumerisk"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "language",
          "word": "Sumerisch"
        },
        {
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "language",
          "word": "sumera lingvo"
        },
        {
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "language",
          "word": "sumeri keel"
        },
        {
          "code": "fo",
          "lang": "Faroese",
          "sense": "language",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "sumeriskt"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "language",
          "word": "sumerin kieli"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "language",
          "word": "sumeri"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "language",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "sumérien"
        },
        {
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "language",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "sumerio"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "language",
          "word": "Sumerisch"
        },
        {
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "soumeriakí glóssa",
          "sense": "language",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "σουμεριακή γλώσσα"
        },
        {
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "sumerī",
          "sense": "language",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "सुमेरी"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "language",
          "word": "sumer"
        },
        {
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "language",
          "word": "súmerska"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "language",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "sumero"
        },
        {
          "alt": "シュメールご",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "Shumēru-go",
          "sense": "language",
          "word": "シュメール語"
        },
        {
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "Sumereueo",
          "sense": "language",
          "word": "수메르어"
        },
        {
          "code": "ckb",
          "lang": "Central Kurdish",
          "roman": "somerî",
          "sense": "language",
          "word": "سۆمەری"
        },
        {
          "code": "li",
          "lang": "Limburgish",
          "sense": "language",
          "word": "Soemerisch"
        },
        {
          "code": "mr",
          "lang": "Marathi",
          "roman": "sumeriyan",
          "sense": "language",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "सुमेरियन"
        },
        {
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "language",
          "word": "sumerisk språk"
        },
        {
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "sumeri",
          "sense": "language",
          "word": "سومری"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "language",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "sumeryjski"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "language",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "língua suméria"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "language",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "sumério"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "language",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "sumérico"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "language",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "sumeriano"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "šumérskij jazýk",
          "sense": "language",
          "word": "шуме́рский язы́к"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "language",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic"
          ],
          "word": "сумерски"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "language",
          "tags": [
            "Roman"
          ],
          "word": "sumerski"
        },
        {
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "language",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "sumerčina"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "language",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "sumerio"
        },
        {
          "code": "sux",
          "lang": "Sumerian",
          "roman": "eme-gir",
          "sense": "language",
          "word": "𒅴𒂠"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "language",
          "word": "sumeriska"
        },
        {
          "code": "ta",
          "lang": "Tamil",
          "roman": "cumēriya moḻi",
          "sense": "language",
          "word": "சுமேரிய மொழி"
        },
        {
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "language",
          "word": "Sümerce"
        }
      ],
      "wikidata": [
        "Q36790"
      ]
    }
  ],
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    {
      "ipa": "/s(j)ʊˈmɪəɹiən/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/səˈmɪəɹiən/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sʊˈmɛɹiən/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/səˈmɛɹiən/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Sumerian.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Sumerian.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Sumerian.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Sumerian.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Sumerian.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Samarian stripped-by-parse_pron_post_template_fn"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪɹiən"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛəɹiən"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Sumerian"
  ],
  "word": "Sumerian"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English terms suffixed with -ian",
    "English terms with homophones",
    "English uncomparable adjectives",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛəɹiən",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛəɹiən/4 syllables",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪɹiən",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪɹiən/4 syllables",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Central Kurdish translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Estonian translations",
    "Terms with Faroese translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hindi translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Icelandic translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Limburgish translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Marathi translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Slovak translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Sumerian translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Tamil translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "en:Demonyms",
    "en:Extinct languages",
    "en:Languages",
    "en:Sumer"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Sumer",
        "3": "ian"
      },
      "expansion": "Sumer + -ian",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Sumer + -ian.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Sumerian (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Su‧me‧ri‧an"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Of, from or pertaining to Sumer."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Sumer",
          "Sumer"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Of, from or pertaining to lower Babylonia, which was anciently called Šumer in Akkadian."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Šumer",
          "Šumer"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/s(j)ʊˈmɪəɹiən/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/səˈmɪəɹiən/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sʊˈmɛɹiən/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/səˈmɛɹiən/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Sumerian.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Sumerian.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Sumerian.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Sumerian.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Sumerian.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Samarian stripped-by-parse_pron_post_template_fn"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪɹiən"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛəɹiən"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "pertaining to Sumer",
      "word": "sumeri"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "pertaining to Sumer",
      "word": "sumerský"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "pertaining to Sumer",
      "word": "sumerisk"
    },
    {
      "code": "fo",
      "lang": "Faroese",
      "sense": "pertaining to Sumer",
      "word": "sumeriskur"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "pertaining to Sumer",
      "word": "sumerilainen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "pertaining to Sumer",
      "word": "sumérien"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "pertaining to Sumer",
      "word": "sumerio"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "pertaining to Sumer",
      "word": "sumerisch"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "soumerikós",
      "sense": "pertaining to Sumer",
      "word": "σουμερικός"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "sumerī",
      "sense": "pertaining to Sumer",
      "word": "सुमेरी"
    },
    {
      "code": "mr",
      "lang": "Marathi",
      "roman": "sumeriyan",
      "sense": "pertaining to Sumer",
      "word": "सुमेरियन"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "sumeri",
      "sense": "pertaining to Sumer",
      "word": "سومری"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "pertaining to Sumer",
      "word": "sumeryjski"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "pertaining to Sumer",
      "word": "sumerski"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "pertaining to Sumer",
      "word": "sumério"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "pertaining to Sumer",
      "word": "sumérico"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "pertaining to Sumer",
      "word": "sumeriano"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "šumérskij",
      "sense": "pertaining to Sumer",
      "word": "шуме́рский"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "pertaining to Sumer",
      "word": "sumerisk"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Sumerian"
  ],
  "word": "Sumerian"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English terms suffixed with -ian",
    "English terms with homophones",
    "English uncomparable adjectives",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛəɹiən",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛəɹiən/4 syllables",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪɹiən",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪɹiən/4 syllables",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Central Kurdish translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Estonian translations",
    "Terms with Faroese translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hindi translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Icelandic translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Limburgish translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Marathi translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Slovak translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Sumerian translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Tamil translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "en:Demonyms",
    "en:Extinct languages",
    "en:Languages",
    "en:Sumer"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Sumer",
        "3": "ian"
      },
      "expansion": "Sumer + -ian",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Sumer + -ian.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Sumerians",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Sumerian (plural Sumerians)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Su‧me‧ri‧an"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A person of Sumer."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Sumer",
          "Sumer"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A native of lower Babylonia, called Šumer in Akkadian."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Babylonia",
          "Babylonia"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/s(j)ʊˈmɪəɹiən/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/səˈmɪəɹiən/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sʊˈmɛɹiən/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/səˈmɛɹiən/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Sumerian.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Sumerian.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Sumerian.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Sumerian.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Sumerian.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Samarian stripped-by-parse_pron_post_template_fn"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪɹiən"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛəɹiən"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "sūmriyy",
      "sense": "person",
      "word": "سُومْرِيّ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "person",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sumeri"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "Sūměi'ěrrén",
      "sense": "person",
      "word": "苏美尔人"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "person",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Sumer"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "person",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "sumerer"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "person",
      "word": "Sumeriër"
    },
    {
      "code": "fo",
      "lang": "Faroese",
      "sense": "person",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sumeri"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "person",
      "word": "sumeri"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "person",
      "word": "sumerilainen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "person",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Sumérien"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "person",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Sumérienne"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "person",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sumerio"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "person",
      "word": "Sumerer"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "Soumérios",
      "sense": "person",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Σουμέριος"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "sumerī",
      "sense": "person",
      "word": "सुमेरी"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "person",
      "word": "sumerico"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "Sumeru jin",
      "sense": "person",
      "word": "スメル人"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "sumereu",
      "sense": "person",
      "word": "수메르"
    },
    {
      "code": "ckb",
      "lang": "Central Kurdish",
      "roman": "somerî",
      "sense": "person",
      "word": "سۆمەری"
    },
    {
      "code": "mr",
      "lang": "Marathi",
      "roman": "sumeriyan",
      "sense": "person",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "सुमेरियन"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "sumeri",
      "sense": "person",
      "word": "سومری"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "person",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Sumer"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "person",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Sumeryjczyk"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "person",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Sumeryjka"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "person",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sumério"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "šumér",
      "sense": "person",
      "word": "шуме́р"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "person",
      "word": "sumerio"
    },
    {
      "code": "sux",
      "lang": "Sumerian",
      "roman": "ùĝ saĝ gíg-ga",
      "sense": "person",
      "word": "𒌦 𒊕 𒈪 𒂵"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "person",
      "word": "Sümer"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Sumerian"
  ],
  "word": "Sumerian"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English terms suffixed with -ian",
    "English terms with homophones",
    "English uncomparable adjectives",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛəɹiən",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛəɹiən/4 syllables",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪɹiən",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪɹiən/4 syllables",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Central Kurdish translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Estonian translations",
    "Terms with Faroese translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hindi translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Icelandic translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Limburgish translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Marathi translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Slovak translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Sumerian translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Tamil translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "en:Demonyms",
    "en:Extinct languages",
    "en:Languages",
    "en:Sumer"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Sumer",
        "3": "ian"
      },
      "expansion": "Sumer + -ian",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Sumer + -ian.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Sumerian",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Su‧me‧ri‧an"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Emegir"
    },
    {
      "word": "Emesal"
    },
    {
      "word": "Sumer"
    },
    {
      "word": "Shinar"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Linguistics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The ancient language spoken in Sumer, a language isolate."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "ancient",
          "ancient"
        ],
        [
          "Sumer",
          "Sumer"
        ],
        [
          "language isolate",
          "language isolate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics) The ancient language spoken in Sumer, a language isolate."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:Q36790"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "wikidata": [
        "Q36790"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/s(j)ʊˈmɪəɹiən/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/səˈmɪəɹiən/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sʊˈmɛɹiən/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/səˈmɛɹiən/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Sumerian.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Sumerian.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Sumerian.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Sumerian.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Sumerian.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Samarian stripped-by-parse_pron_post_template_fn"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪɹiən"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛəɹiən"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "language",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sumeri"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "Sūměi'ěryǔ",
      "sense": "language",
      "word": "蘇美爾語 /苏美尔语"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "language",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "sumerština"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "language",
      "word": "sumerisk"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "language",
      "word": "Sumerisch"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "language",
      "word": "sumera lingvo"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "language",
      "word": "sumeri keel"
    },
    {
      "code": "fo",
      "lang": "Faroese",
      "sense": "language",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "sumeriskt"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "language",
      "word": "sumerin kieli"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "language",
      "word": "sumeri"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "language",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sumérien"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "language",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sumerio"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "language",
      "word": "Sumerisch"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "soumeriakí glóssa",
      "sense": "language",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "σουμεριακή γλώσσα"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "sumerī",
      "sense": "language",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "सुमेरी"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "language",
      "word": "sumer"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "language",
      "word": "súmerska"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "language",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sumero"
    },
    {
      "alt": "シュメールご",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "Shumēru-go",
      "sense": "language",
      "word": "シュメール語"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "Sumereueo",
      "sense": "language",
      "word": "수메르어"
    },
    {
      "code": "ckb",
      "lang": "Central Kurdish",
      "roman": "somerî",
      "sense": "language",
      "word": "سۆمەری"
    },
    {
      "code": "li",
      "lang": "Limburgish",
      "sense": "language",
      "word": "Soemerisch"
    },
    {
      "code": "mr",
      "lang": "Marathi",
      "roman": "sumeriyan",
      "sense": "language",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "सुमेरियन"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "language",
      "word": "sumerisk språk"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "sumeri",
      "sense": "language",
      "word": "سومری"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "language",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sumeryjski"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "language",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "língua suméria"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "language",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sumério"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "language",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sumérico"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "language",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sumeriano"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "šumérskij jazýk",
      "sense": "language",
      "word": "шуме́рский язы́к"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "language",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "word": "сумерски"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "language",
      "tags": [
        "Roman"
      ],
      "word": "sumerski"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "language",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "sumerčina"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "language",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sumerio"
    },
    {
      "code": "sux",
      "lang": "Sumerian",
      "roman": "eme-gir",
      "sense": "language",
      "word": "𒅴𒂠"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "language",
      "word": "sumeriska"
    },
    {
      "code": "ta",
      "lang": "Tamil",
      "roman": "cumēriya moḻi",
      "sense": "language",
      "word": "சுமேரிய மொழி"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "language",
      "word": "Sümerce"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Sumerian"
  ],
  "word": "Sumerian"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Sumerian meaning in English (18.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.