See Sumer in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "sumerský",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in",
"adj": "sumerský"
},
"expansion": "Sumer m inan (relational adjective sumerský)",
"name": "cs-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "cs",
"name": "Ancient Near East",
"orig": "cs:Ancient Near East",
"parents": [
"Ancient Asia",
"Ancient history",
"History of Asia",
"History",
"Asia",
"All topics",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "cs",
"name": "Historical political subdivisions",
"orig": "cs:Historical political subdivisions",
"parents": [
"Polities",
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "cs",
"name": "Places in Iraq",
"orig": "cs:Places in Iraq",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "cs",
"name": "Sumer",
"orig": "cs:Sumer",
"parents": [
"Ancient Near East",
"Ancient Asia",
"Ancient history",
"History of Asia",
"History",
"Asia",
"All topics",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "64 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 12 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "66 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Sumer (A historical region occupied by the earliest known ancient civilization of the ancient Near East (4th to 3rd millennia BC), located in lower Mesopotamia in modern southern Iraq)"
],
"id": "en-Sumer-cs-name-XiVJIah6",
"links": [
[
"Sumer",
"Sumer#English:_Q35355"
],
[
"Near East",
"Near East"
],
[
"Mesopotamia",
"Mesopotamia#English"
],
[
"Iraq",
"Iraq#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈsumɛr]"
}
],
"word": "Sumer"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "animate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Sumer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Sumerové",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Sumera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Sumerů",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Sumerovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Sumeru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Sumerům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Sumera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Sumery",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Sumere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Sumerové",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Sumerovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Sumeru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Sumerech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Sumerem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Sumery",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-an"
},
"expansion": "Sumer m anim",
"name": "cs-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m.an"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "cs",
"name": "Demonyms",
"orig": "cs:Demonyms",
"parents": [
"Names",
"People",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "cs",
"name": "Iraq",
"orig": "cs:Iraq",
"parents": [
"Countries",
"Countries in Asia",
"Polities",
"Places",
"Asia",
"Names",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Nature",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "cs",
"name": "Male people",
"orig": "cs:Male people",
"parents": [
"Male",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Sumerian (native or inhabitant of the land of Sumer in modern Iraq) (male or of unspecified gender)"
],
"id": "en-Sumer-cs-name-~2-EibGJ",
"links": [
[
"Sumerian",
"Sumerian#English"
],
[
"native",
"native"
],
[
"inhabitant",
"inhabitant"
],
[
"Sumer",
"Sumer"
],
[
"Iraq",
"Iraq#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "sumerština"
}
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈsumɛr]"
}
],
"word": "Sumer"
}
{
"categories": [
"Czech animate nouns",
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech hard masculine animate nouns",
"Czech inanimate nouns",
"Czech lemmas",
"Czech masculine animate nouns",
"Czech masculine nouns",
"Czech proper nouns",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "sumerský",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in",
"adj": "sumerský"
},
"expansion": "Sumer m inan (relational adjective sumerský)",
"name": "cs-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"cs:Ancient Near East",
"cs:Historical political subdivisions",
"cs:Places in Iraq",
"cs:Sumer"
],
"glosses": [
"Sumer (A historical region occupied by the earliest known ancient civilization of the ancient Near East (4th to 3rd millennia BC), located in lower Mesopotamia in modern southern Iraq)"
],
"links": [
[
"Sumer",
"Sumer#English:_Q35355"
],
[
"Near East",
"Near East"
],
[
"Mesopotamia",
"Mesopotamia#English"
],
[
"Iraq",
"Iraq#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈsumɛr]"
}
],
"word": "Sumer"
}
{
"categories": [
"Czech animate nouns",
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech hard masculine animate nouns",
"Czech inanimate nouns",
"Czech lemmas",
"Czech masculine animate nouns",
"Czech masculine nouns",
"Czech proper nouns",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "animate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Sumer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Sumerové",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Sumera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Sumerů",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Sumerovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Sumeru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Sumerům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Sumera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Sumery",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Sumere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Sumerové",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Sumerovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Sumeru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Sumerech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Sumerem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Sumery",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-an"
},
"expansion": "Sumer m anim",
"name": "cs-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m.an"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"word": "sumerština"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"cs:Demonyms",
"cs:Iraq",
"cs:Male people"
],
"glosses": [
"Sumerian (native or inhabitant of the land of Sumer in modern Iraq) (male or of unspecified gender)"
],
"links": [
[
"Sumerian",
"Sumerian#English"
],
[
"native",
"native"
],
[
"inhabitant",
"inhabitant"
],
[
"Sumer",
"Sumer"
],
[
"Iraq",
"Iraq#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈsumɛr]"
}
],
"word": "Sumer"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Sumer meaning in Czech (3.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (51d164f and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.