"Papua" meaning in English

See Papua in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /ˈpaːpwə/ [General-Australian]
Etymology: There are three theories: * From Malay pepuah (“curly (of hair)”) for the natives of the island of New Guinea. * From Ternate/Tidore papo ua (“not united; not coalesced”), referring to the territory that geographically was far away from the Sultanate of Tidore (and thus not united). * From Biak sup i babwa (“the land below [the sunset]”), referring to the islands (Raja Ampat) west of the Bird's Head, as far as Halmahera. Etymology templates: {{qualifier|of hair}} (of hair), {{m|ms|pepuah||curly (of hair)}} pepuah (“curly (of hair)”), {{m|tvo|papo ua||not united; not coalesced}} papo ua (“not united; not coalesced”), {{m|bhw|sup i babwa||the land below 􂀿the sunset􂁀}} sup i babwa (“the land below [the sunset]”) Head templates: {{en-proper noun}} Papua
  1. The southern part of what is now called Papua New Guinea, formerly administered as a separate territory to New Guinea. Categories (place): Historical dependent territories, Islands Derived forms: Gulf of Papua, Papuan, Papua New Guinea, West Papua Translations (the southern part of Papua New Guinea): بَابْوَا (bābwā) [feminine] (Arabic), Պապուա [Papua] (Armenian), Па́пуа (Pápua) [feminine] (Belarusian), 巴布亞 (Chinese Mandarin), 巴布亚 (Bābùyà) (Chinese Mandarin), Papouasie [feminine] (French), პაპუა (ṗaṗua) (Georgian), Papua [neuter] (German), Παπουασία (Papouasía) [feminine] (Greek), Papua (Irish), パプア [Papua] (Japanese), 파푸아 [Papua] (Korean), Papua [feminine] (Latin), Pāpua (Rarotongan), Па́пуа (Pápua) [feminine] (Russian), Papúa (Spanish), Па́пуа (Pápua) [feminine] (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-Papua-en-name-gW0hunc8 Disambiguation of Historical dependent territories: 75 6 20 Disambiguation of Islands: 67 10 22 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 81 0 19 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 66 1 33 Disambiguation of 'the southern part of Papua New Guinea': 100 0
  2. A province of Indonesia. Categories (place): Papua, Places in Indonesia, Provinces of Indonesia
    Sense id: en-Papua-en-name-gNRhzmTX

Noun

IPA: /ˈpaːpwə/ [General-Australian] Forms: Papuas [plural], Papua [plural]
Etymology: There are three theories: * From Malay pepuah (“curly (of hair)”) for the natives of the island of New Guinea. * From Ternate/Tidore papo ua (“not united; not coalesced”), referring to the territory that geographically was far away from the Sultanate of Tidore (and thus not united). * From Biak sup i babwa (“the land below [the sunset]”), referring to the islands (Raja Ampat) west of the Bird's Head, as far as Halmahera. Etymology templates: {{qualifier|of hair}} (of hair), {{m|ms|pepuah||curly (of hair)}} pepuah (“curly (of hair)”), {{m|tvo|papo ua||not united; not coalesced}} papo ua (“not united; not coalesced”), {{m|bhw|sup i babwa||the land below 􂀿the sunset􂁀}} sup i babwa (“the land below [the sunset]”) Head templates: {{en-noun|s|Papua}} Papua (plural Papuas or Papua)
  1. (dated) A person indigenous to Papua. Tags: dated

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for Papua meaning in English (9.0kB)

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          "_dis1": "100 0",
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          "_dis1": "100 0",
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          "_dis1": "100 0",
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          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "bābwā",
          "sense": "the southern part of Papua New Guinea",
          "tags": [
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          ],
          "word": "بَابْوَا"
        },
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          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "sense": "the southern part of Papua New Guinea",
          "tags": [
            "Papua"
          ],
          "word": "Պապուա"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "Pápua",
          "sense": "the southern part of Papua New Guinea",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Па́пуа"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "the southern part of Papua New Guinea",
          "word": "巴布亞"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
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          "sense": "the southern part of Papua New Guinea",
          "word": "巴布亚"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "the southern part of Papua New Guinea",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Papouasie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "ṗaṗua",
          "sense": "the southern part of Papua New Guinea",
          "word": "პაპუა"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "the southern part of Papua New Guinea",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Papua"
        },
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          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "Papouasía",
          "sense": "the southern part of Papua New Guinea",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Παπουασία"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "the southern part of Papua New Guinea",
          "word": "Papua"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "sense": "the southern part of Papua New Guinea",
          "tags": [
            "Papua"
          ],
          "word": "パプア"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "sense": "the southern part of Papua New Guinea",
          "tags": [
            "Papua"
          ],
          "word": "파푸아"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "the southern part of Papua New Guinea",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Papua"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "rar",
          "lang": "Rarotongan",
          "sense": "the southern part of Papua New Guinea",
          "word": "Pāpua"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "Pápua",
          "sense": "the southern part of Papua New Guinea",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Па́пуа"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "the southern part of Papua New Guinea",
          "word": "Papúa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "Pápua",
          "sense": "the southern part of Papua New Guinea",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Па́пуа"
        }
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        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Provinces of Indonesia",
          "orig": "en:Provinces of Indonesia",
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            "Places",
            "Political subdivisions",
            "Names",
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            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
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      ],
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        "A province of Indonesia."
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          "province"
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          "Indonesia",
          "Indonesia#English"
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  "sounds": [
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      "ipa": "/ˈpaːpwə/",
      "tags": [
        "General-Australian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Territory of Papua"
  ],
  "word": "Papua"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
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      "expansion": "(of hair)",
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        "4": "the land below 􂀿the sunset􂁀"
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  "etymology_text": "There are three theories:\n* From Malay pepuah (“curly (of hair)”) for the natives of the island of New Guinea.\n* From Ternate/Tidore papo ua (“not united; not coalesced”), referring to the territory that geographically was far away from the Sultanate of Tidore (and thus not united).\n* From Biak sup i babwa (“the land below [the sunset]”), referring to the islands (Raja Ampat) west of the Bird's Head, as far as Halmahera.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Papuas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Papua",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
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      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1841, The Colonial Magazine and Commercial-Maritime Journal, page 447",
          "text": "The Papuas are so termed in the Malay language, from their extreme darkness, approaching to black.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1856, The Quarterly Review of the Methodist Episcopal Church, South, page 502",
          "text": "The Papua are more numerous in the Philippine Islands than anywhere else, with the exception of New Guinea.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
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        "A person indigenous to Papua."
      ],
      "id": "en-Papua-en-noun-x5KecHqg",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) A person indigenous to Papua."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "Irian Jaya"
        },
        {
          "word": "New Guinea"
        },
        {
          "word": "West Irian"
        },
        {
          "word": "West Papua"
        },
        {
          "word": "Aceh"
        },
        {
          "word": "Bali"
        },
        {
          "word": "Bangka Belitung Islands"
        },
        {
          "word": "Banten"
        },
        {
          "word": "Bengkulu"
        },
        {
          "word": "Central Java"
        },
        {
          "word": "Central Kalimantan"
        },
        {
          "word": "Central Papua"
        },
        {
          "word": "Central Sulawesi"
        },
        {
          "word": "East Java"
        },
        {
          "word": "East Kalimantan"
        },
        {
          "word": "East Nusa Tenggara"
        },
        {
          "word": "Gorontalo"
        },
        {
          "word": "Highland Papua"
        },
        {
          "word": "Jakarta"
        },
        {
          "word": "Jambi"
        },
        {
          "word": "Lampung"
        },
        {
          "word": "Maluku"
        },
        {
          "word": "North Kalimantan"
        },
        {
          "word": "North Maluku"
        },
        {
          "word": "North Sulawesi"
        },
        {
          "word": "North Sumatra"
        },
        {
          "word": "Riau"
        },
        {
          "word": "Riau Islands"
        },
        {
          "word": "Southeast Sulawesi"
        },
        {
          "word": "South Kalimantan"
        },
        {
          "word": "South Papua"
        },
        {
          "word": "South Sulawesi"
        },
        {
          "word": "South Sumatra"
        },
        {
          "word": "Special Region of Yogyakarta"
        },
        {
          "word": "West Java"
        },
        {
          "word": "West Kalimantan"
        },
        {
          "word": "West Nusa Tenggara"
        },
        {
          "word": "West Sulawesi"
        },
        {
          "word": "West Sumatra"
        },
        {
          "sense": "provinces of Indonesia",
          "word": "provinces of Indonesia"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
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}
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    {
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    {
      "word": "West Papua"
    }
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        "4": "curly (of hair)"
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      "name": "m"
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        "2": "papo ua",
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      "name": "m"
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        "4": "the land below 􂀿the sunset􂁀"
      },
      "expansion": "sup i babwa (“the land below [the sunset]”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "There are three theories:\n* From Malay pepuah (“curly (of hair)”) for the natives of the island of New Guinea.\n* From Ternate/Tidore papo ua (“not united; not coalesced”), referring to the territory that geographically was far away from the Sultanate of Tidore (and thus not united).\n* From Biak sup i babwa (“the land below [the sunset]”), referring to the islands (Raja Ampat) west of the Bird's Head, as far as Halmahera.",
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  "pos": "name",
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      ],
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          "Papua New Guinea"
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    },
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      ],
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  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpaːpwə/",
      "tags": [
        "General-Australian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "bābwā",
      "sense": "the southern part of Papua New Guinea",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "بَابْوَا"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "sense": "the southern part of Papua New Guinea",
      "tags": [
        "Papua"
      ],
      "word": "Պապուա"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "Pápua",
      "sense": "the southern part of Papua New Guinea",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Па́пуа"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "the southern part of Papua New Guinea",
      "word": "巴布亞"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "Bābùyà",
      "sense": "the southern part of Papua New Guinea",
      "word": "巴布亚"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "the southern part of Papua New Guinea",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Papouasie"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "ṗaṗua",
      "sense": "the southern part of Papua New Guinea",
      "word": "პაპუა"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "the southern part of Papua New Guinea",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Papua"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "Papouasía",
      "sense": "the southern part of Papua New Guinea",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Παπουασία"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "the southern part of Papua New Guinea",
      "word": "Papua"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "sense": "the southern part of Papua New Guinea",
      "tags": [
        "Papua"
      ],
      "word": "パプア"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "sense": "the southern part of Papua New Guinea",
      "tags": [
        "Papua"
      ],
      "word": "파푸아"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "the southern part of Papua New Guinea",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Papua"
    },
    {
      "code": "rar",
      "lang": "Rarotongan",
      "sense": "the southern part of Papua New Guinea",
      "word": "Pāpua"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "Pápua",
      "sense": "the southern part of Papua New Guinea",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Па́пуа"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "the southern part of Papua New Guinea",
      "word": "Papúa"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "Pápua",
      "sense": "the southern part of Papua New Guinea",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Па́пуа"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Territory of Papua"
  ],
  "word": "Papua"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English indeclinable nouns",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English nouns with irregular plurals",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "en:Historical dependent territories",
    "en:Islands"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "of hair"
      },
      "expansion": "(of hair)",
      "name": "qualifier"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "pepuah",
        "3": "",
        "4": "curly (of hair)"
      },
      "expansion": "pepuah (“curly (of hair)”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tvo",
        "2": "papo ua",
        "3": "",
        "4": "not united; not coalesced"
      },
      "expansion": "papo ua (“not united; not coalesced”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bhw",
        "2": "sup i babwa",
        "3": "",
        "4": "the land below 􂀿the sunset􂁀"
      },
      "expansion": "sup i babwa (“the land below [the sunset]”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "There are three theories:\n* From Malay pepuah (“curly (of hair)”) for the natives of the island of New Guinea.\n* From Ternate/Tidore papo ua (“not united; not coalesced”), referring to the territory that geographically was far away from the Sultanate of Tidore (and thus not united).\n* From Biak sup i babwa (“the land below [the sunset]”), referring to the islands (Raja Ampat) west of the Bird's Head, as far as Halmahera.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Papuas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Papua",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "s",
        "2": "Papua"
      },
      "expansion": "Papua (plural Papuas or Papua)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Irian Jaya"
    },
    {
      "word": "New Guinea"
    },
    {
      "word": "West Irian"
    },
    {
      "word": "West Papua"
    },
    {
      "sense": "provinces of Indonesia",
      "word": "provinces of Indonesia"
    },
    {
      "word": "Aceh"
    },
    {
      "word": "Bali"
    },
    {
      "word": "Bangka Belitung Islands"
    },
    {
      "word": "Banten"
    },
    {
      "word": "Bengkulu"
    },
    {
      "word": "Central Java"
    },
    {
      "word": "Central Kalimantan"
    },
    {
      "word": "Central Papua"
    },
    {
      "word": "Central Sulawesi"
    },
    {
      "word": "East Java"
    },
    {
      "word": "East Kalimantan"
    },
    {
      "word": "East Nusa Tenggara"
    },
    {
      "word": "Gorontalo"
    },
    {
      "word": "Highland Papua"
    },
    {
      "word": "Jakarta"
    },
    {
      "word": "Jambi"
    },
    {
      "word": "Lampung"
    },
    {
      "word": "Maluku"
    },
    {
      "word": "North Kalimantan"
    },
    {
      "word": "North Maluku"
    },
    {
      "word": "North Sulawesi"
    },
    {
      "word": "North Sumatra"
    },
    {
      "word": "Riau"
    },
    {
      "word": "Riau Islands"
    },
    {
      "word": "Southeast Sulawesi"
    },
    {
      "word": "South Kalimantan"
    },
    {
      "word": "South Papua"
    },
    {
      "word": "South Sulawesi"
    },
    {
      "word": "South Sumatra"
    },
    {
      "word": "Special Region of Yogyakarta"
    },
    {
      "word": "West Java"
    },
    {
      "word": "West Kalimantan"
    },
    {
      "word": "West Nusa Tenggara"
    },
    {
      "word": "West Sulawesi"
    },
    {
      "word": "West Sumatra"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English dated terms",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1841, The Colonial Magazine and Commercial-Maritime Journal, page 447",
          "text": "The Papuas are so termed in the Malay language, from their extreme darkness, approaching to black.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1856, The Quarterly Review of the Methodist Episcopal Church, South, page 502",
          "text": "The Papua are more numerous in the Philippine Islands than anywhere else, with the exception of New Guinea.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A person indigenous to Papua."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) A person indigenous to Papua."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpaːpwə/",
      "tags": [
        "General-Australian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Papua"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.