"Malay" meaning in English

See Malay in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /məˈleɪ/ [UK], /meɪˈleɪ/ [UK], /ˈmeɪleɪ/ [US], /məˈleɪ/ [US] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Malay.wav [Southern-England]
Rhymes: -eɪ Etymology: Recorded in English since 1598; from Malay Melayu, from Malayu, a kingdom on Sumatra's eastern coast (today's Jambi), mentioned by the Chinese Monk Yijing as 末羅瑜國 and during the Yuan (1271-1368) and Ming (1368-1644) dynasties as 木剌由 (Bok-la-yu or Mok-la-yu), 麻里予兒 (Ma-li-yu-er), 巫來由 (Wu-lai-yu) and 無來由 (Wu-lai-yu). The oldest known inscriptions in the Malay language were found at Kedukan Bukit and Talang Tuo, both in the vicinity of Palembang in southern Sumatra, and at Kota Kapur on Bangka island west of Sumatra. They are respectively dated 673, 684 and 686. Exonymous derivation from Malayalam മല (mala, “mountain”) has not been demonstrated. Etymology templates: {{der|en|ms|Melayu}} Malay Melayu, {{m|ms|Malayu}} Malayu, {{der|en|ml|മല||mountain}} Malayalam മല (mala, “mountain”) Head templates: {{en-adj|-}} Malay (not comparable)
  1. Of or relating to the Malays, a people living in Brunei, on the eastern coast of Sumatra, the islands of Bangka and Belitung, the Riau archipelago and the coastal areas of Kalimantan in Indonesia, in most of Malaysia (states where they are politically dominant), in Singapore and in the southernmost provinces of Thailand. Tags: not-comparable Categories (topical): Demonyms, Ethnonyms Derived forms: Deutero-Malay, Federated Malay States, Malay apple, Malay bear, Proto-Malay Translations (of the Malay people): Maleis (Afrikaans), մալայական (malayakan) (Armenian), мала́йскі (malájski) (Belarusian), мала́йски (malájski) (Bulgarian), ပသျှူး (pa.hsyu:) (Burmese), မလေး (ma.le:) (Burmese), malai [masculine] (Catalan), malaia [feminine] (Catalan), 馬來人的 (Chinese Mandarin), 马来人的 (Mǎláirén de) (Chinese Mandarin), malajský (Czech), malaysisk (Danish), malajisk (Danish), Maleis (Dutch), Maleisisch (Dutch), malaiji- (Finnish), malaijien (Finnish), malais (French), malaiisch (German), maláj (Hungarian), malajískur (Icelandic), Melayu (Indonesian), orang Melayu (Indonesian), ជ្វា (cviə) (Khmer), ម៉ាឡេ (maalee) (Khmer), малајски (malajski) (Macedonian), orang Melayu (Malay), Melayu (Malay), ပရှူး (Mon), मलायी (malāyī) (Nepali), malayisk [Bokmål] (Nepali), malaysisk [Bokmål] (Nepali), malayisk [Nynorsk] (Nepali), malaysisk [Nynorsk] (Nepali), مالایی (mâlâyi) (Persian), malajski [masculine] (Polish), malaio [masculine] (Portuguese), malásio (Portuguese), мала́йский (malájskij) (Russian), Malaidheach (Scottish Gaelic), Gòp (Semai), malajský (Slovak), malajski (Slovene), malayo (Spanish), Malayo (Tagalog), มลายู (má-laa-yuu) (Thai), мала́йський (malájsʹkyj) (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-Malay-en-adj-fJc9cGMs Disambiguation of Demonyms: 15 3 4 25 23 24 6 Disambiguation of Ethnonyms: 17 3 3 26 23 23 4 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 11 1 6 28 28 21 5 Disambiguation of 'of the Malay people': 66 13 21
  2. (generally proscribed by Malays and Malaysians) Of or related to Malaysia, its people and/or culture. Tags: not-comparable Translations (of or pertaining to Malaysia): Maleisies (Afrikaans), malaisi [masculine] (Catalan), malàisia [feminine] (Catalan), 馬來西亞的 (Chinese Mandarin), 马来西亚的 (Mǎláixīyà de) (Chinese Mandarin), malajský (Czech), malaysisk (Danish), malajisk (Danish), Maleisisch (Dutch), malesialainen (Finnish), malais (French), malaiisch (German), maláj (Hungarian), malasískur (Icelandic), малајски (malajski) (Macedonian), Malaysia (Malay), malayisk (Norwegian Bokmål), malaysisk (Norwegian Bokmål), malayisk (Norwegian Nynorsk), malaysisk (Norwegian Nynorsk), مالزیایی (mâleziyâyi) (Persian), malaio (Portuguese), malásio (Portuguese), мала́йский (malájskij) (Russian), Malaidheach (Scottish Gaelic), malajský (Slovak), malayo (Spanish), Malayo (Tagalog)
    Sense id: en-Malay-en-adj-EVbHHfH1 Disambiguation of 'of or pertaining to Malaysia': 26 74 0
  3. In, of or otherwise relating to the languages spoken by Malays. Tags: not-comparable Translations (in, of or otherwise pertaining to the Malay language): Maleis (Afrikaans), malai [masculine] (Catalan), malaia [feminine] (Catalan), 馬來語的 (Chinese Mandarin), 马来语的 (Mǎláiyǔ de) (Chinese Mandarin), malaysisk (Danish), malajisk (Danish), Maleis (Dutch), malaijinkielinen (Finnish), malais (French), ʻōlelo Malaia (Hawaiian), malajískur (Icelandic), bahasa Melayu (Indonesian), bahasa Melayu (Malay), malayisk (Norwegian Bokmål), malaysisk (Norwegian Bokmål), malayisk (Norwegian Nynorsk), malaysisk (Norwegian Nynorsk), مالایی (mâlâyi) (Persian), malaio (Portuguese), malayo (Spanish), Malayo (Tagalog)
    Sense id: en-Malay-en-adj-v-FSHC71 Disambiguation of 'in, of or otherwise pertaining to the Malay language': 41 0 59

Proper name

IPA: /məˈleɪ/ [UK], /meɪˈleɪ/ [UK], /ˈmeɪleɪ/ [US], /məˈleɪ/ [US] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Malay.wav [Southern-England]
Rhymes: -eɪ Etymology: Recorded in English since 1598; from Malay Melayu, from Malayu, a kingdom on Sumatra's eastern coast (today's Jambi), mentioned by the Chinese Monk Yijing as 末羅瑜國 and during the Yuan (1271-1368) and Ming (1368-1644) dynasties as 木剌由 (Bok-la-yu or Mok-la-yu), 麻里予兒 (Ma-li-yu-er), 巫來由 (Wu-lai-yu) and 無來由 (Wu-lai-yu). The oldest known inscriptions in the Malay language were found at Kedukan Bukit and Talang Tuo, both in the vicinity of Palembang in southern Sumatra, and at Kota Kapur on Bangka island west of Sumatra. They are respectively dated 673, 684 and 686. Exonymous derivation from Malayalam മല (mala, “mountain”) has not been demonstrated. Etymology templates: {{der|en|ms|Melayu}} Malay Melayu, {{m|ms|Malayu}} Malayu, {{der|en|ml|മല||mountain}} Malayalam മല (mala, “mountain”) Head templates: {{en-prop}} Malay
  1. (broad sense) The Malay language, an Austronesian language spoken by most Malay people and by others where it is an official language, including under the name Indonesian. Tags: broadly Categories (topical): Demonyms, Ethnonyms
    Sense id: en-Malay-en-name-s0foD1o9 Disambiguation of Demonyms: 15 3 4 25 23 24 6 Disambiguation of Ethnonyms: 17 3 3 26 23 23 4 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 11 1 6 28 28 21 5
  2. (strict sense) The Malay language, an Austronesian language spoken by most Malay people and by others where it is an official language, excluding the national standard known as Indonesian. Tags: strict-sense Categories (topical): Demonyms, Ethnonyms
    Sense id: en-Malay-en-name-xIYQwD-H Disambiguation of Demonyms: 15 3 4 25 23 24 6 Disambiguation of Ethnonyms: 17 3 3 26 23 23 4 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 11 1 6 28 28 21 5
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: Malayalam, Wiktionary’s coverage of Malay terms Translations (the Malay language): Maleis (Afrikaans), لُغَة مِلَايُو (luḡat milāyū) [feminine] (Arabic), մալայերեն (malayeren) (Armenian), malaiera (Basque), malai [masculine] (Catalan), 馬來語 [Hokkien] (Chinese), 马来语 (Má-lâi-gí, Má-lâi-gú) [Hokkien] (Chinese), 馬來話 (Chinese Cantonese), 马来话 (alt: maa⁵ loi⁴ waa⁶⁻²) (Chinese Cantonese), 馬拉話 (Chinese Cantonese), 马拉话 (alt: maa⁵ laai¹ waa⁶⁻²) (Chinese Cantonese), 馬來語 (Chinese Mandarin), 马来语 (Mǎláiyǔ) (Chinese Mandarin), malajština [feminine] (Czech), Maleis [neuter] (Dutch), Malaja (Esperanto), malaiji (Finnish), malais [masculine] (French), Malaiisch [neuter] (German), μαλαισιανά (malaisianá) [neuter, plural] (Greek), 馬來語 (Hakka Chinese), 马来语 (Mâ-lòi-ngî) (Hakka Chinese), maláj (Hungarian), malajíska [feminine] (Icelandic), bahasa Melayu (Indonesian), Melayu (Indonesian), Malaeis [feminine] (Irish), malese [masculine] (Italian), マレー語 (marēgo) (Japanese), малай тілі (malai tılı) (Kazakh), 말레이어 (malleieo) (Korean), 마인어 (maineo) (Korean), Malaicum (Latin), Malaeorum (Latin), малајски (malajski) [masculine] (Macedonian), bahasa Melayu (Malay), Malayish [feminine] (Manx), Maléízha bizaad (Navajo), malayisk [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), malayisk [masculine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), زبان مالایی (zabân-e mâlâyi) (Persian), malajski (Polish), malaio [masculine] (Portuguese), мала́йский язы́к (malájskij jazýk) [masculine] (Russian), мала́йский (malájskij) [masculine] (Russian), Malaidhis [feminine] (Scottish Gaelic), malayo [masculine] (Spanish), malajiska (Swedish), Malayo (Tagalog), ภาษามาเลย์ (paasăa maalây) (Thai), ภาษามลายู (má-laa-yuu) (Thai), Malayca (Turkish), tiếng Mã-lai (Vietnamese), tiếng Mã lai (Vietnamese)
Disambiguation of 'the Malay language': 50 50

Noun

IPA: /məˈleɪ/ [UK], /meɪˈleɪ/ [UK], /ˈmeɪleɪ/ [US], /məˈleɪ/ [US] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Malay.wav [Southern-England] Forms: Malays [plural]
Rhymes: -eɪ Etymology: Recorded in English since 1598; from Malay Melayu, from Malayu, a kingdom on Sumatra's eastern coast (today's Jambi), mentioned by the Chinese Monk Yijing as 末羅瑜國 and during the Yuan (1271-1368) and Ming (1368-1644) dynasties as 木剌由 (Bok-la-yu or Mok-la-yu), 麻里予兒 (Ma-li-yu-er), 巫來由 (Wu-lai-yu) and 無來由 (Wu-lai-yu). The oldest known inscriptions in the Malay language were found at Kedukan Bukit and Talang Tuo, both in the vicinity of Palembang in southern Sumatra, and at Kota Kapur on Bangka island west of Sumatra. They are respectively dated 673, 684 and 686. Exonymous derivation from Malayalam മല (mala, “mountain”) has not been demonstrated. Etymology templates: {{der|en|ms|Melayu}} Malay Melayu, {{m|ms|Malayu}} Malayu, {{der|en|ml|മല||mountain}} Malayalam മല (mala, “mountain”) Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} Malay (countable and uncountable, plural Malays)
  1. (countable) A person of Malay ancestry, referring to a diverse group of Austronesian peoples inhabiting the Malay archipelago and Malay peninsula in Southeast Asia. Tags: countable Categories (topical): Demonyms, Ethnonyms Categories (place): Malaysia Synonyms: Bahasa [language, linguistics, human-sciences, sciences], Bahasa Malaysia, Bahasa Indonesia Related terms: Malaya, Malayan, Malaysia Translations (Malay person): Maleier (Afrikaans), մալայացի (malayacʿi) (Armenian), malai [masculine] (Catalan), malaia [feminine] (Catalan), 馬來人 (Chinese Mandarin), 马来人 (Mǎláirén) (Chinese Mandarin), Malajec [masculine] (Czech), malaysier (Danish), malaj (Danish), Maleier [masculine] (Dutch), malajo (english: man or woman) (Esperanto), malajino (english: woman) (Esperanto), malaiji (Finnish), Malais [masculine] (French), Malaise [feminine] (French), Malaiie [masculine] (German), Malaiin [feminine] (German), Μαλαισιανός (Malaisianós) [masculine] (Greek), Greek: Μαλαισιανή (Malaisianí) [feminine] (Greek), maláj (Hungarian), Malaji [masculine] (Icelandic), Melayu (Indonesian), orang Melayu (Indonesian), малай (malai) (Kazakh), Малаец (Malaec) [masculine] (Macedonian), Малајка (Malajka) [feminine] (Macedonian), orang Melayu (Malay), Malajan [masculine] (Maltese), malay [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), malay [masculine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), مالایی (mâlâyi) (Persian), Malaj [masculine] (Polish), Malajka [feminine] (Polish), malaio [masculine] (Portuguese), malásio [masculine] (Portuguese), мала́ец (malájec) [masculine] (Russian), мала́йка (malájka) [feminine] (Russian), Malaidheach [masculine] (Scottish Gaelic), Malajec [masculine] (Slovak), malayo [masculine] (Spanish), Malayo (Tagalog), Malezyalı (Turkish)
    Sense id: en-Malay-en-noun-tznpCYR3 Disambiguation of Demonyms: 15 3 4 25 23 24 6 Disambiguation of Ethnonyms: 17 3 3 26 23 23 4 Disambiguation of Malaysia: 20 31 0 0 0 47 1 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 11 1 6 28 28 21 5 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 17 1 5 20 20 32 5 Disambiguation of 'Malay person': 96 4
  2. Type of mild curry made with yoghurt and fruit, usually pineapple or lychee. Tags: countable, uncountable
    Sense id: en-Malay-en-noun-r54xy3Et

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for Malay meaning in English (37.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "Melayu"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay Melayu",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "Malayu"
      },
      "expansion": "Malayu",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ml",
        "3": "മല",
        "4": "",
        "5": "mountain"
      },
      "expansion": "Malayalam മല (mala, “mountain”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Recorded in English since 1598; from Malay Melayu, from Malayu, a kingdom on Sumatra's eastern coast (today's Jambi), mentioned by the Chinese Monk Yijing as 末羅瑜國 and during the Yuan (1271-1368) and Ming (1368-1644) dynasties as 木剌由 (Bok-la-yu or Mok-la-yu), 麻里予兒 (Ma-li-yu-er), 巫來由 (Wu-lai-yu) and 無來由 (Wu-lai-yu). The oldest known inscriptions in the Malay language were found at Kedukan Bukit and Talang Tuo, both in the vicinity of Palembang in southern Sumatra, and at Kota Kapur on Bangka island west of Sumatra. They are respectively dated 673, 684 and 686. Exonymous derivation from Malayalam മല (mala, “mountain”) has not been demonstrated.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 1 6 28 28 21 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 3 4 25 23 24 6",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Demonyms",
          "orig": "en:Demonyms",
          "parents": [
            "Names",
            "People",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 3 3 26 23 23 4",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Ethnonyms",
          "orig": "en:Ethnonyms",
          "parents": [
            "Ethnicity",
            "Names",
            "People",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "_dis1": "56 0 44",
          "word": "Deutero-Malay"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 0 44",
          "word": "Federated Malay States"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 0 44",
          "word": "Malay apple"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 0 44",
          "word": "Malay bear"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 0 44",
          "word": "Proto-Malay"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2008, Preeta Samarasan, Evening is the Whole Day, Fourth Estate, page 124",
          "text": "I heard the Malay fellas talking at the office.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Of or relating to the Malays, a people living in Brunei, on the eastern coast of Sumatra, the islands of Bangka and Belitung, the Riau archipelago and the coastal areas of Kalimantan in Indonesia, in most of Malaysia (states where they are politically dominant), in Singapore and in the southernmost provinces of Thailand."
      ],
      "id": "en-Malay-en-adj-fJc9cGMs",
      "links": [
        [
          "Brunei",
          "Brunei"
        ],
        [
          "Sumatra",
          "Sumatra"
        ],
        [
          "Bangka",
          "Bangka"
        ],
        [
          "Belitung",
          "Belitung"
        ],
        [
          "Riau archipelago",
          "Riau archipelago"
        ],
        [
          "Kalimantan",
          "Kalimantan"
        ],
        [
          "Indonesia",
          "Indonesia"
        ],
        [
          "Malaysia",
          "Malaysia"
        ],
        [
          "Singapore",
          "Singapore"
        ],
        [
          "Thailand",
          "Thailand"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "66 13 21",
          "code": "af",
          "lang": "Afrikaans",
          "sense": "of the Malay people",
          "word": "Maleis"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 13 21",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "malayakan",
          "sense": "of the Malay people",
          "word": "մալայական"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 13 21",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "malájski",
          "sense": "of the Malay people",
          "word": "мала́йскі"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 13 21",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "malájski",
          "sense": "of the Malay people",
          "word": "мала́йски"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 13 21",
          "code": "my",
          "lang": "Burmese",
          "roman": "pa.hsyu:",
          "sense": "of the Malay people",
          "word": "ပသျှူး"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 13 21",
          "code": "my",
          "lang": "Burmese",
          "roman": "ma.le:",
          "sense": "of the Malay people",
          "word": "မလေး"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 13 21",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "of the Malay people",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "malai"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 13 21",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "of the Malay people",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "malaia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 13 21",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "of the Malay people",
          "word": "馬來人的"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 13 21",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "Mǎláirén de",
          "sense": "of the Malay people",
          "word": "马来人的"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 13 21",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "of the Malay people",
          "word": "malajský"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 13 21",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "of the Malay people",
          "word": "malaysisk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 13 21",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "of the Malay people",
          "word": "malajisk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 13 21",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "of the Malay people",
          "word": "Maleis"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 13 21",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "of the Malay people",
          "word": "Maleisisch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 13 21",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "of the Malay people",
          "word": "malaiji-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 13 21",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "of the Malay people",
          "word": "malaijien"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 13 21",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "of the Malay people",
          "word": "malais"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 13 21",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "of the Malay people",
          "word": "malaiisch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 13 21",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "note": "της Μαλαισίας f (tis Malaisías) (genitive of Malaya)",
          "sense": "of the Malay people"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 13 21",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "of the Malay people",
          "word": "maláj"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 13 21",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "of the Malay people",
          "word": "malajískur"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 13 21",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "of the Malay people",
          "word": "Melayu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 13 21",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "of the Malay people",
          "word": "orang Melayu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 13 21",
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "cviə",
          "sense": "of the Malay people",
          "word": "ជ្វា"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 13 21",
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "maalee",
          "sense": "of the Malay people",
          "word": "ម៉ាឡេ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 13 21",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "malajski",
          "sense": "of the Malay people",
          "word": "малајски"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 13 21",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "of the Malay people",
          "word": "orang Melayu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 13 21",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "of the Malay people",
          "word": "Melayu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 13 21",
          "code": "mnw",
          "lang": "Mon",
          "sense": "of the Malay people",
          "word": "ပရှူး"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 13 21",
          "code": "ne",
          "lang": "Nepali",
          "roman": "malāyī",
          "sense": "of the Malay people",
          "word": "मलायी"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 13 21",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Nepali",
          "sense": "of the Malay people",
          "tags": [
            "Bokmål"
          ],
          "word": "malayisk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 13 21",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Nepali",
          "sense": "of the Malay people",
          "tags": [
            "Bokmål"
          ],
          "word": "malaysisk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 13 21",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Nepali",
          "sense": "of the Malay people",
          "tags": [
            "Nynorsk"
          ],
          "word": "malayisk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 13 21",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Nepali",
          "sense": "of the Malay people",
          "tags": [
            "Nynorsk"
          ],
          "word": "malaysisk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 13 21",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "mâlâyi",
          "sense": "of the Malay people",
          "word": "مالایی"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 13 21",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "of the Malay people",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "malajski"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 13 21",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "of the Malay people",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "malaio"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 13 21",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "of the Malay people",
          "word": "malásio"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 13 21",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "malájskij",
          "sense": "of the Malay people",
          "word": "мала́йский"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 13 21",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "of the Malay people",
          "word": "Malaidheach"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 13 21",
          "code": "sea",
          "lang": "Semai",
          "sense": "of the Malay people",
          "word": "Gòp"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 13 21",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "of the Malay people",
          "word": "malajský"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 13 21",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "of the Malay people",
          "word": "malajski"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 13 21",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "of the Malay people",
          "word": "malayo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 13 21",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "of the Malay people",
          "word": "Malayo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 13 21",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "má-laa-yuu",
          "sense": "of the Malay people",
          "word": "มลายู"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 13 21",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "malájsʹkyj",
          "sense": "of the Malay people",
          "word": "мала́йський"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Of or related to Malaysia, its people and/or culture."
      ],
      "id": "en-Malay-en-adj-EVbHHfH1",
      "links": [
        [
          "Malaysia",
          "Malaysia"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "generally proscribed by Malays and Malaysians",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(generally proscribed by Malays and Malaysians) Of or related to Malaysia, its people and/or culture."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "26 74 0",
          "code": "af",
          "lang": "Afrikaans",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to Malaysia",
          "word": "Maleisies"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 74 0",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to Malaysia",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "malaisi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 74 0",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to Malaysia",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "malàisia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 74 0",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to Malaysia",
          "word": "馬來西亞的"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 74 0",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "Mǎláixīyà de",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to Malaysia",
          "word": "马来西亚的"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 74 0",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to Malaysia",
          "word": "malajský"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 74 0",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to Malaysia",
          "word": "malaysisk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 74 0",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to Malaysia",
          "word": "malajisk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 74 0",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to Malaysia",
          "word": "Maleisisch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 74 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to Malaysia",
          "word": "malesialainen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 74 0",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to Malaysia",
          "word": "malais"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 74 0",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to Malaysia",
          "word": "malaiisch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 74 0",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to Malaysia",
          "word": "maláj"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 74 0",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to Malaysia",
          "word": "malasískur"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 74 0",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "malajski",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to Malaysia",
          "word": "малајски"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 74 0",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to Malaysia",
          "word": "Malaysia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 74 0",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to Malaysia",
          "word": "malayisk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 74 0",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to Malaysia",
          "word": "malaysisk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 74 0",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to Malaysia",
          "word": "malayisk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 74 0",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to Malaysia",
          "word": "malaysisk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 74 0",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "mâleziyâyi",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to Malaysia",
          "word": "مالزیایی"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 74 0",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to Malaysia",
          "word": "malaio"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 74 0",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to Malaysia",
          "word": "malásio"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 74 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "malájskij",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to Malaysia",
          "word": "мала́йский"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 74 0",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to Malaysia",
          "word": "Malaidheach"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 74 0",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to Malaysia",
          "word": "malajský"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 74 0",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to Malaysia",
          "word": "malayo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 74 0",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to Malaysia",
          "word": "Malayo"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "In, of or otherwise relating to the languages spoken by Malays."
      ],
      "id": "en-Malay-en-adj-v-FSHC71",
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "41 0 59",
          "code": "af",
          "lang": "Afrikaans",
          "sense": "in, of or otherwise pertaining to the Malay language",
          "word": "Maleis"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 0 59",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "in, of or otherwise pertaining to the Malay language",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "malai"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 0 59",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "in, of or otherwise pertaining to the Malay language",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "malaia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 0 59",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "in, of or otherwise pertaining to the Malay language",
          "word": "馬來語的"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 0 59",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "Mǎláiyǔ de",
          "sense": "in, of or otherwise pertaining to the Malay language",
          "word": "马来语的"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 0 59",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "in, of or otherwise pertaining to the Malay language",
          "word": "malaysisk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 0 59",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "in, of or otherwise pertaining to the Malay language",
          "word": "malajisk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 0 59",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "in, of or otherwise pertaining to the Malay language",
          "word": "Maleis"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 0 59",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "in, of or otherwise pertaining to the Malay language",
          "word": "malaijinkielinen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 0 59",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "in, of or otherwise pertaining to the Malay language",
          "word": "malais"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 0 59",
          "code": "haw",
          "lang": "Hawaiian",
          "sense": "in, of or otherwise pertaining to the Malay language",
          "word": "ʻōlelo Malaia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 0 59",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "in, of or otherwise pertaining to the Malay language",
          "word": "malajískur"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 0 59",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "in, of or otherwise pertaining to the Malay language",
          "word": "bahasa Melayu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 0 59",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "in, of or otherwise pertaining to the Malay language",
          "word": "bahasa Melayu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 0 59",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "in, of or otherwise pertaining to the Malay language",
          "word": "malayisk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 0 59",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "in, of or otherwise pertaining to the Malay language",
          "word": "malaysisk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 0 59",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "in, of or otherwise pertaining to the Malay language",
          "word": "malayisk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 0 59",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "in, of or otherwise pertaining to the Malay language",
          "word": "malaysisk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 0 59",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "mâlâyi",
          "sense": "in, of or otherwise pertaining to the Malay language",
          "word": "مالایی"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 0 59",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "in, of or otherwise pertaining to the Malay language",
          "word": "malaio"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 0 59",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "in, of or otherwise pertaining to the Malay language",
          "word": "malayo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 0 59",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "in, of or otherwise pertaining to the Malay language",
          "word": "Malayo"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/məˈleɪ/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/meɪˈleɪ/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmeɪleɪ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/məˈleɪ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪ"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "melee"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Malay.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/58/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Malay.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Malay.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/58/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Malay.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Malay.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Malay"
  ],
  "word": "Malay"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "Melayu"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay Melayu",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "Malayu"
      },
      "expansion": "Malayu",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ml",
        "3": "മല",
        "4": "",
        "5": "mountain"
      },
      "expansion": "Malayalam മല (mala, “mountain”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Recorded in English since 1598; from Malay Melayu, from Malayu, a kingdom on Sumatra's eastern coast (today's Jambi), mentioned by the Chinese Monk Yijing as 末羅瑜國 and during the Yuan (1271-1368) and Ming (1368-1644) dynasties as 木剌由 (Bok-la-yu or Mok-la-yu), 麻里予兒 (Ma-li-yu-er), 巫來由 (Wu-lai-yu) and 無來由 (Wu-lai-yu). The oldest known inscriptions in the Malay language were found at Kedukan Bukit and Talang Tuo, both in the vicinity of Palembang in southern Sumatra, and at Kota Kapur on Bangka island west of Sumatra. They are respectively dated 673, 684 and 686. Exonymous derivation from Malayalam മല (mala, “mountain”) has not been demonstrated.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Malays",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay (countable and uncountable, plural Malays)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 1 6 28 28 21 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 1 5 20 20 32 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 3 4 25 23 24 6",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Demonyms",
          "orig": "en:Demonyms",
          "parents": [
            "Names",
            "People",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 3 3 26 23 23 4",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Ethnonyms",
          "orig": "en:Ethnonyms",
          "parents": [
            "Ethnicity",
            "Names",
            "People",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 31 0 0 0 47 1",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Malaysia",
          "orig": "en:Malaysia",
          "parents": [
            "Asia",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A person of Malay ancestry, referring to a diverse group of Austronesian peoples inhabiting the Malay archipelago and Malay peninsula in Southeast Asia."
      ],
      "id": "en-Malay-en-noun-tznpCYR3",
      "links": [
        [
          "Austronesian",
          "Austronesian"
        ],
        [
          "archipelago",
          "archipelago"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) A person of Malay ancestry, referring to a diverse group of Austronesian peoples inhabiting the Malay archipelago and Malay peninsula in Southeast Asia."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "word": "Malaya"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "word": "Malayan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "word": "Malaysia"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "topics": [
            "language",
            "linguistics",
            "human-sciences",
            "sciences"
          ],
          "word": "Bahasa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "word": "Bahasa Malaysia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "word": "Bahasa Indonesia"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "af",
          "lang": "Afrikaans",
          "sense": "Malay person",
          "word": "Maleier"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "malayacʿi",
          "sense": "Malay person",
          "word": "մալայացի"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "Malay person",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "malai"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "Malay person",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "malaia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "Malay person",
          "word": "馬來人"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "Mǎláirén",
          "sense": "Malay person",
          "word": "马来人"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "Malay person",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Malajec"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "Malay person",
          "word": "malaysier"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "Malay person",
          "word": "malaj"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "Malay person",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Maleier"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "eo",
          "english": "man or woman",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "Malay person",
          "word": "malajo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "eo",
          "english": "woman",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "Malay person",
          "word": "malajino"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "Malay person",
          "word": "malaiji"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "Malay person",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Malais"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "Malay person",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Malaise"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "Malay person",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Malaiie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "Malay person",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Malaiin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "Malaisianós",
          "sense": "Malay person",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Μαλαισιανός"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "Malaisianí",
          "sense": "Malay person",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Greek: Μαλαισιανή"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "Malay person",
          "word": "maláj"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "Malay person",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Malaji"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "Malay person",
          "word": "Melayu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "Malay person",
          "word": "orang Melayu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "malai",
          "sense": "Malay person",
          "word": "малай"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "Malaec",
          "sense": "Malay person",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Малаец"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "Malajka",
          "sense": "Malay person",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Малајка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "Malay person",
          "word": "orang Melayu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "mt",
          "lang": "Maltese",
          "sense": "Malay person",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Malajan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "Malay person",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "malay"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "Malay person",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "malay"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "mâlâyi",
          "sense": "Malay person",
          "word": "مالایی"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "Malay person",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Malaj"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "Malay person",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Malajka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "Malay person",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "malaio"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "Malay person",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "malásio"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "malájec",
          "sense": "Malay person",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "мала́ец"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "malájka",
          "sense": "Malay person",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "мала́йка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "Malay person",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Malaidheach"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "Malay person",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Malajec"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "Malay person",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "malayo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "Malay person",
          "word": "Malayo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "Malay person",
          "word": "Malezyalı"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "She ordered chicken Malay with rice."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Type of mild curry made with yoghurt and fruit, usually pineapple or lychee."
      ],
      "id": "en-Malay-en-noun-r54xy3Et",
      "links": [
        [
          "curry",
          "curry"
        ],
        [
          "yoghurt",
          "yoghurt"
        ],
        [
          "fruit",
          "fruit"
        ],
        [
          "pineapple",
          "pineapple"
        ],
        [
          "lychee",
          "lychee"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/məˈleɪ/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/meɪˈleɪ/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmeɪleɪ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/məˈleɪ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪ"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "melee"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Malay.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/58/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Malay.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Malay.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/58/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Malay.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Malay.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Malay"
  ],
  "word": "Malay"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "Melayu"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay Melayu",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "Malayu"
      },
      "expansion": "Malayu",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ml",
        "3": "മല",
        "4": "",
        "5": "mountain"
      },
      "expansion": "Malayalam മല (mala, “mountain”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Recorded in English since 1598; from Malay Melayu, from Malayu, a kingdom on Sumatra's eastern coast (today's Jambi), mentioned by the Chinese Monk Yijing as 末羅瑜國 and during the Yuan (1271-1368) and Ming (1368-1644) dynasties as 木剌由 (Bok-la-yu or Mok-la-yu), 麻里予兒 (Ma-li-yu-er), 巫來由 (Wu-lai-yu) and 無來由 (Wu-lai-yu). The oldest known inscriptions in the Malay language were found at Kedukan Bukit and Talang Tuo, both in the vicinity of Palembang in southern Sumatra, and at Kota Kapur on Bangka island west of Sumatra. They are respectively dated 673, 684 and 686. Exonymous derivation from Malayalam മല (mala, “mountain”) has not been demonstrated.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Malay",
      "name": "en-prop"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50",
      "word": "Malayalam"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50",
      "word": "Wiktionary’s coverage of Malay terms"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 1 6 28 28 21 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 3 4 25 23 24 6",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Demonyms",
          "orig": "en:Demonyms",
          "parents": [
            "Names",
            "People",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 3 3 26 23 23 4",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Ethnonyms",
          "orig": "en:Ethnonyms",
          "parents": [
            "Ethnicity",
            "Names",
            "People",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The Malay language, an Austronesian language spoken by most Malay people and by others where it is an official language, including under the name Indonesian."
      ],
      "id": "en-Malay-en-name-s0foD1o9",
      "links": [
        [
          "Austronesian",
          "Austronesian"
        ],
        [
          "Indonesian",
          "Indonesian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(broad sense) The Malay language, an Austronesian language spoken by most Malay people and by others where it is an official language, including under the name Indonesian."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 1 6 28 28 21 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 3 4 25 23 24 6",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Demonyms",
          "orig": "en:Demonyms",
          "parents": [
            "Names",
            "People",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 3 3 26 23 23 4",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Ethnonyms",
          "orig": "en:Ethnonyms",
          "parents": [
            "Ethnicity",
            "Names",
            "People",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The Malay language, an Austronesian language spoken by most Malay people and by others where it is an official language, excluding the national standard known as Indonesian."
      ],
      "id": "en-Malay-en-name-xIYQwD-H",
      "links": [
        [
          "Austronesian",
          "Austronesian"
        ],
        [
          "Indonesian",
          "Indonesian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(strict sense) The Malay language, an Austronesian language spoken by most Malay people and by others where it is an official language, excluding the national standard known as Indonesian."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "strict-sense"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/məˈleɪ/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/meɪˈleɪ/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmeɪleɪ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/məˈleɪ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪ"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "melee"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Malay.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/58/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Malay.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Malay.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/58/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Malay.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Malay.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50",
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "the Malay language",
      "word": "Maleis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50",
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "luḡat milāyū",
      "sense": "the Malay language",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "لُغَة مِلَايُو"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50",
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "malayeren",
      "sense": "the Malay language",
      "word": "մալայերեն"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50",
      "code": "eu",
      "lang": "Basque",
      "sense": "the Malay language",
      "word": "malaiera"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50",
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "the Malay language",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "malai"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50",
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "sense": "the Malay language",
      "word": "馬來話"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50",
      "alt": "maa⁵ loi⁴ waa⁶⁻²",
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "sense": "the Malay language",
      "word": "马来话"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50",
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "sense": "the Malay language",
      "word": "馬拉話"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50",
      "alt": "maa⁵ laai¹ waa⁶⁻²",
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "sense": "the Malay language",
      "word": "马拉话"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50",
      "code": "hak",
      "lang": "Hakka Chinese",
      "sense": "the Malay language",
      "word": "馬來語"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50",
      "code": "hak",
      "lang": "Hakka Chinese",
      "roman": "Mâ-lòi-ngî",
      "sense": "the Malay language",
      "word": "马来语"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50",
      "code": "nan-hbl",
      "lang": "Chinese",
      "sense": "the Malay language",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "馬來語"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50",
      "code": "nan-hbl",
      "lang": "Chinese",
      "roman": "Má-lâi-gí, Má-lâi-gú",
      "sense": "the Malay language",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "马来语"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50",
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "the Malay language",
      "word": "馬來語"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50",
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "Mǎláiyǔ",
      "sense": "the Malay language",
      "word": "马来语"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50",
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "the Malay language",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "malajština"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50",
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "the Malay language",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Maleis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50",
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "the Malay language",
      "word": "Malaja"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "the Malay language",
      "word": "malaiji"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50",
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "the Malay language",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "malais"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50",
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "the Malay language",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Malaiisch"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50",
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "malaisianá",
      "sense": "the Malay language",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "μαλαισιανά"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50",
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "the Malay language",
      "word": "maláj"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50",
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "the Malay language",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "malajíska"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50",
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "the Malay language",
      "word": "bahasa Melayu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50",
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "the Malay language",
      "word": "Melayu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50",
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "the Malay language",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Malaeis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50",
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "the Malay language",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "malese"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "marēgo",
      "sense": "the Malay language",
      "word": "マレー語"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50",
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "malai tılı",
      "sense": "the Malay language",
      "word": "малай тілі"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "malleieo",
      "sense": "the Malay language",
      "word": "말레이어"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "maineo",
      "sense": "the Malay language",
      "word": "마인어"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50",
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "the Malay language",
      "word": "Malaicum"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50",
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "the Malay language",
      "word": "Malaeorum"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50",
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "malajski",
      "sense": "the Malay language",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "малајски"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50",
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "the Malay language",
      "word": "bahasa Melayu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50",
      "code": "gv",
      "lang": "Manx",
      "sense": "the Malay language",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Malayish"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50",
      "code": "nv",
      "lang": "Navajo",
      "sense": "the Malay language",
      "word": "Maléízha bizaad"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50",
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "the Malay language",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "malayisk"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50",
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "the Malay language",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "malayisk"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50",
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "zabân-e mâlâyi",
      "sense": "the Malay language",
      "word": "زبان مالایی"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50",
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "the Malay language",
      "word": "malajski"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50",
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "the Malay language",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "malaio"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "malájskij jazýk",
      "sense": "the Malay language",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "мала́йский язы́к"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "malájskij",
      "sense": "the Malay language",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "мала́йский"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50",
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "the Malay language",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Malaidhis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50",
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "the Malay language",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "malayo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50",
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "the Malay language",
      "word": "malajiska"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50",
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "the Malay language",
      "word": "Malayo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50",
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "paasăa maalây",
      "sense": "the Malay language",
      "word": "ภาษามาเลย์"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50",
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "má-laa-yuu",
      "sense": "the Malay language",
      "word": "ภาษามลายู"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50",
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "the Malay language",
      "word": "Malayca"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50",
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "the Malay language",
      "word": "tiếng Mã-lai"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50",
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "the Malay language",
      "word": "tiếng Mã lai"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Malay"
  ],
  "word": "Malay"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English terms derived from Malay",
    "English terms derived from Malayalam",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English terms with homophones",
    "English uncomparable adjectives",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Requests for review of Albanian translations",
    "Requests for review of Amharic translations",
    "Requests for review of Arabic translations",
    "Requests for review of Basque translations",
    "Requests for review of Belarusian translations",
    "Requests for review of Bulgarian translations",
    "Requests for review of Cherokee translations",
    "Requests for review of Danish translations",
    "Requests for review of Estonian translations",
    "Requests for review of French translations",
    "Requests for review of Georgian translations",
    "Requests for review of German translations",
    "Requests for review of Hebrew translations",
    "Requests for review of Hindi translations",
    "Requests for review of Korean translations",
    "Requests for review of Latvian translations",
    "Requests for review of Lithuanian translations",
    "Requests for review of Macedonian translations",
    "Requests for review of Maltese translations",
    "Requests for review of Moksha translations",
    "Requests for review of Mongolian translations",
    "Requests for review of Occitan translations",
    "Requests for review of Persian translations",
    "Requests for review of Romanian translations",
    "Requests for review of Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Requests for review of Slovene translations",
    "Requests for review of Spanish translations",
    "Requests for review of Swahili translations",
    "Requests for review of Swedish translations",
    "Requests for review of Tamil translations",
    "Requests for review of Tatar translations",
    "Requests for review of Thai translations",
    "Requests for review of Turkish translations",
    "Requests for review of Ukrainian translations",
    "Requests for review of Urdu translations",
    "Requests for review of Walloon translations",
    "Requests for review of Welsh translations",
    "Requests for review of West Frisian translations",
    "Rhymes:English/eɪ",
    "Rhymes:English/eɪ/2 syllables",
    "en:Demonyms",
    "en:Ethnonyms",
    "en:Malaysia",
    "tl:Demonyms",
    "tl:Languages"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Deutero-Malay"
    },
    {
      "word": "Federated Malay States"
    },
    {
      "word": "Malay apple"
    },
    {
      "word": "Malay bear"
    },
    {
      "word": "Proto-Malay"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "Melayu"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay Melayu",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "Malayu"
      },
      "expansion": "Malayu",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ml",
        "3": "മല",
        "4": "",
        "5": "mountain"
      },
      "expansion": "Malayalam മല (mala, “mountain”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Recorded in English since 1598; from Malay Melayu, from Malayu, a kingdom on Sumatra's eastern coast (today's Jambi), mentioned by the Chinese Monk Yijing as 末羅瑜國 and during the Yuan (1271-1368) and Ming (1368-1644) dynasties as 木剌由 (Bok-la-yu or Mok-la-yu), 麻里予兒 (Ma-li-yu-er), 巫來由 (Wu-lai-yu) and 無來由 (Wu-lai-yu). The oldest known inscriptions in the Malay language were found at Kedukan Bukit and Talang Tuo, both in the vicinity of Palembang in southern Sumatra, and at Kota Kapur on Bangka island west of Sumatra. They are respectively dated 673, 684 and 686. Exonymous derivation from Malayalam മല (mala, “mountain”) has not been demonstrated.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2008, Preeta Samarasan, Evening is the Whole Day, Fourth Estate, page 124",
          "text": "I heard the Malay fellas talking at the office.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Of or relating to the Malays, a people living in Brunei, on the eastern coast of Sumatra, the islands of Bangka and Belitung, the Riau archipelago and the coastal areas of Kalimantan in Indonesia, in most of Malaysia (states where they are politically dominant), in Singapore and in the southernmost provinces of Thailand."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Brunei",
          "Brunei"
        ],
        [
          "Sumatra",
          "Sumatra"
        ],
        [
          "Bangka",
          "Bangka"
        ],
        [
          "Belitung",
          "Belitung"
        ],
        [
          "Riau archipelago",
          "Riau archipelago"
        ],
        [
          "Kalimantan",
          "Kalimantan"
        ],
        [
          "Indonesia",
          "Indonesia"
        ],
        [
          "Malaysia",
          "Malaysia"
        ],
        [
          "Singapore",
          "Singapore"
        ],
        [
          "Thailand",
          "Thailand"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Of or related to Malaysia, its people and/or culture."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Malaysia",
          "Malaysia"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "generally proscribed by Malays and Malaysians",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(generally proscribed by Malays and Malaysians) Of or related to Malaysia, its people and/or culture."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "In, of or otherwise relating to the languages spoken by Malays."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/məˈleɪ/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/meɪˈleɪ/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmeɪleɪ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/məˈleɪ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪ"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "melee"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Malay.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/58/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Malay.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Malay.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/58/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Malay.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Malay.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "of the Malay people",
      "word": "Maleis"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "malayakan",
      "sense": "of the Malay people",
      "word": "մալայական"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "malájski",
      "sense": "of the Malay people",
      "word": "мала́йскі"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "malájski",
      "sense": "of the Malay people",
      "word": "мала́йски"
    },
    {
      "code": "my",
      "lang": "Burmese",
      "roman": "pa.hsyu:",
      "sense": "of the Malay people",
      "word": "ပသျှူး"
    },
    {
      "code": "my",
      "lang": "Burmese",
      "roman": "ma.le:",
      "sense": "of the Malay people",
      "word": "မလေး"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "of the Malay people",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "malai"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "of the Malay people",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "malaia"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "of the Malay people",
      "word": "馬來人的"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "Mǎláirén de",
      "sense": "of the Malay people",
      "word": "马来人的"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "of the Malay people",
      "word": "malajský"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "of the Malay people",
      "word": "malaysisk"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "of the Malay people",
      "word": "malajisk"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "of the Malay people",
      "word": "Maleis"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "of the Malay people",
      "word": "Maleisisch"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "of the Malay people",
      "word": "malaiji-"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "of the Malay people",
      "word": "malaijien"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "of the Malay people",
      "word": "malais"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "of the Malay people",
      "word": "malaiisch"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "note": "της Μαλαισίας f (tis Malaisías) (genitive of Malaya)",
      "sense": "of the Malay people"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "of the Malay people",
      "word": "maláj"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "of the Malay people",
      "word": "malajískur"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "of the Malay people",
      "word": "Melayu"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "of the Malay people",
      "word": "orang Melayu"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "cviə",
      "sense": "of the Malay people",
      "word": "ជ្វា"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "maalee",
      "sense": "of the Malay people",
      "word": "ម៉ាឡេ"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "malajski",
      "sense": "of the Malay people",
      "word": "малајски"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "of the Malay people",
      "word": "orang Melayu"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "of the Malay people",
      "word": "Melayu"
    },
    {
      "code": "mnw",
      "lang": "Mon",
      "sense": "of the Malay people",
      "word": "ပရှူး"
    },
    {
      "code": "ne",
      "lang": "Nepali",
      "roman": "malāyī",
      "sense": "of the Malay people",
      "word": "मलायी"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Nepali",
      "sense": "of the Malay people",
      "tags": [
        "Bokmål"
      ],
      "word": "malayisk"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Nepali",
      "sense": "of the Malay people",
      "tags": [
        "Bokmål"
      ],
      "word": "malaysisk"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Nepali",
      "sense": "of the Malay people",
      "tags": [
        "Nynorsk"
      ],
      "word": "malayisk"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Nepali",
      "sense": "of the Malay people",
      "tags": [
        "Nynorsk"
      ],
      "word": "malaysisk"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "mâlâyi",
      "sense": "of the Malay people",
      "word": "مالایی"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "of the Malay people",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "malajski"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "of the Malay people",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "malaio"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "of the Malay people",
      "word": "malásio"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "malájskij",
      "sense": "of the Malay people",
      "word": "мала́йский"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "of the Malay people",
      "word": "Malaidheach"
    },
    {
      "code": "sea",
      "lang": "Semai",
      "sense": "of the Malay people",
      "word": "Gòp"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "of the Malay people",
      "word": "malajský"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "of the Malay people",
      "word": "malajski"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "of the Malay people",
      "word": "malayo"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "of the Malay people",
      "word": "Malayo"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "má-laa-yuu",
      "sense": "of the Malay people",
      "word": "มลายู"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "malájsʹkyj",
      "sense": "of the Malay people",
      "word": "мала́йський"
    },
    {
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to Malaysia",
      "word": "Maleisies"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to Malaysia",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "malaisi"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to Malaysia",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "malàisia"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to Malaysia",
      "word": "馬來西亞的"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "Mǎláixīyà de",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to Malaysia",
      "word": "马来西亚的"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to Malaysia",
      "word": "malajský"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to Malaysia",
      "word": "malaysisk"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to Malaysia",
      "word": "malajisk"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to Malaysia",
      "word": "Maleisisch"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to Malaysia",
      "word": "malesialainen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to Malaysia",
      "word": "malais"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to Malaysia",
      "word": "malaiisch"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to Malaysia",
      "word": "maláj"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to Malaysia",
      "word": "malasískur"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "malajski",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to Malaysia",
      "word": "малајски"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to Malaysia",
      "word": "Malaysia"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to Malaysia",
      "word": "malayisk"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to Malaysia",
      "word": "malaysisk"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to Malaysia",
      "word": "malayisk"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to Malaysia",
      "word": "malaysisk"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "mâleziyâyi",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to Malaysia",
      "word": "مالزیایی"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to Malaysia",
      "word": "malaio"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to Malaysia",
      "word": "malásio"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "malájskij",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to Malaysia",
      "word": "мала́йский"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to Malaysia",
      "word": "Malaidheach"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to Malaysia",
      "word": "malajský"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to Malaysia",
      "word": "malayo"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to Malaysia",
      "word": "Malayo"
    },
    {
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "in, of or otherwise pertaining to the Malay language",
      "word": "Maleis"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "in, of or otherwise pertaining to the Malay language",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "malai"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "in, of or otherwise pertaining to the Malay language",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "malaia"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "in, of or otherwise pertaining to the Malay language",
      "word": "馬來語的"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "Mǎláiyǔ de",
      "sense": "in, of or otherwise pertaining to the Malay language",
      "word": "马来语的"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "in, of or otherwise pertaining to the Malay language",
      "word": "malaysisk"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "in, of or otherwise pertaining to the Malay language",
      "word": "malajisk"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "in, of or otherwise pertaining to the Malay language",
      "word": "Maleis"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "in, of or otherwise pertaining to the Malay language",
      "word": "malaijinkielinen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "in, of or otherwise pertaining to the Malay language",
      "word": "malais"
    },
    {
      "code": "haw",
      "lang": "Hawaiian",
      "sense": "in, of or otherwise pertaining to the Malay language",
      "word": "ʻōlelo Malaia"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "in, of or otherwise pertaining to the Malay language",
      "word": "malajískur"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "in, of or otherwise pertaining to the Malay language",
      "word": "bahasa Melayu"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "in, of or otherwise pertaining to the Malay language",
      "word": "bahasa Melayu"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "in, of or otherwise pertaining to the Malay language",
      "word": "malayisk"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "in, of or otherwise pertaining to the Malay language",
      "word": "malaysisk"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "in, of or otherwise pertaining to the Malay language",
      "word": "malayisk"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "in, of or otherwise pertaining to the Malay language",
      "word": "malaysisk"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "mâlâyi",
      "sense": "in, of or otherwise pertaining to the Malay language",
      "word": "مالایی"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "in, of or otherwise pertaining to the Malay language",
      "word": "malaio"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "in, of or otherwise pertaining to the Malay language",
      "word": "malayo"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "in, of or otherwise pertaining to the Malay language",
      "word": "Malayo"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Malay"
  ],
  "word": "Malay"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English terms derived from Malay",
    "English terms derived from Malayalam",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English terms with homophones",
    "English uncomparable adjectives",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Requests for review of Albanian translations",
    "Requests for review of Amharic translations",
    "Requests for review of Arabic translations",
    "Requests for review of Basque translations",
    "Requests for review of Belarusian translations",
    "Requests for review of Bulgarian translations",
    "Requests for review of Cherokee translations",
    "Requests for review of Danish translations",
    "Requests for review of Estonian translations",
    "Requests for review of French translations",
    "Requests for review of Georgian translations",
    "Requests for review of German translations",
    "Requests for review of Hebrew translations",
    "Requests for review of Hindi translations",
    "Requests for review of Korean translations",
    "Requests for review of Latvian translations",
    "Requests for review of Lithuanian translations",
    "Requests for review of Macedonian translations",
    "Requests for review of Maltese translations",
    "Requests for review of Moksha translations",
    "Requests for review of Mongolian translations",
    "Requests for review of Occitan translations",
    "Requests for review of Persian translations",
    "Requests for review of Romanian translations",
    "Requests for review of Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Requests for review of Slovene translations",
    "Requests for review of Spanish translations",
    "Requests for review of Swahili translations",
    "Requests for review of Swedish translations",
    "Requests for review of Tamil translations",
    "Requests for review of Tatar translations",
    "Requests for review of Thai translations",
    "Requests for review of Turkish translations",
    "Requests for review of Ukrainian translations",
    "Requests for review of Urdu translations",
    "Requests for review of Walloon translations",
    "Requests for review of Welsh translations",
    "Requests for review of West Frisian translations",
    "Rhymes:English/eɪ",
    "Rhymes:English/eɪ/2 syllables",
    "en:Demonyms",
    "en:Ethnonyms",
    "en:Malaysia",
    "tl:Demonyms",
    "tl:Languages"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "Melayu"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay Melayu",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "Malayu"
      },
      "expansion": "Malayu",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ml",
        "3": "മല",
        "4": "",
        "5": "mountain"
      },
      "expansion": "Malayalam മല (mala, “mountain”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Recorded in English since 1598; from Malay Melayu, from Malayu, a kingdom on Sumatra's eastern coast (today's Jambi), mentioned by the Chinese Monk Yijing as 末羅瑜國 and during the Yuan (1271-1368) and Ming (1368-1644) dynasties as 木剌由 (Bok-la-yu or Mok-la-yu), 麻里予兒 (Ma-li-yu-er), 巫來由 (Wu-lai-yu) and 無來由 (Wu-lai-yu). The oldest known inscriptions in the Malay language were found at Kedukan Bukit and Talang Tuo, both in the vicinity of Palembang in southern Sumatra, and at Kota Kapur on Bangka island west of Sumatra. They are respectively dated 673, 684 and 686. Exonymous derivation from Malayalam മല (mala, “mountain”) has not been demonstrated.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Malays",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay (countable and uncountable, plural Malays)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Malaya"
    },
    {
      "word": "Malayan"
    },
    {
      "word": "Malaysia"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A person of Malay ancestry, referring to a diverse group of Austronesian peoples inhabiting the Malay archipelago and Malay peninsula in Southeast Asia."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Austronesian",
          "Austronesian"
        ],
        [
          "archipelago",
          "archipelago"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) A person of Malay ancestry, referring to a diverse group of Austronesian peoples inhabiting the Malay archipelago and Malay peninsula in Southeast Asia."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "She ordered chicken Malay with rice."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Type of mild curry made with yoghurt and fruit, usually pineapple or lychee."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "curry",
          "curry"
        ],
        [
          "yoghurt",
          "yoghurt"
        ],
        [
          "fruit",
          "fruit"
        ],
        [
          "pineapple",
          "pineapple"
        ],
        [
          "lychee",
          "lychee"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/məˈleɪ/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/meɪˈleɪ/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmeɪleɪ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/məˈleɪ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪ"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "melee"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Malay.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/58/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Malay.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Malay.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/58/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Malay.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Malay.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "topics": [
        "language",
        "linguistics",
        "human-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "word": "Bahasa"
    },
    {
      "word": "Bahasa Malaysia"
    },
    {
      "word": "Bahasa Indonesia"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "Malay person",
      "word": "Maleier"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "malayacʿi",
      "sense": "Malay person",
      "word": "մալայացի"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "Malay person",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "malai"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "Malay person",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "malaia"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "Malay person",
      "word": "馬來人"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "Mǎláirén",
      "sense": "Malay person",
      "word": "马来人"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "Malay person",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Malajec"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "Malay person",
      "word": "malaysier"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "Malay person",
      "word": "malaj"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "Malay person",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Maleier"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "english": "man or woman",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "Malay person",
      "word": "malajo"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "english": "woman",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "Malay person",
      "word": "malajino"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "Malay person",
      "word": "malaiji"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "Malay person",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Malais"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "Malay person",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Malaise"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "Malay person",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Malaiie"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "Malay person",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Malaiin"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "Malaisianós",
      "sense": "Malay person",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Μαλαισιανός"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "Malaisianí",
      "sense": "Malay person",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Greek: Μαλαισιανή"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "Malay person",
      "word": "maláj"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "Malay person",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Malaji"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "Malay person",
      "word": "Melayu"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "Malay person",
      "word": "orang Melayu"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "malai",
      "sense": "Malay person",
      "word": "малай"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "Malaec",
      "sense": "Malay person",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Малаец"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "Malajka",
      "sense": "Malay person",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Малајка"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "Malay person",
      "word": "orang Melayu"
    },
    {
      "code": "mt",
      "lang": "Maltese",
      "sense": "Malay person",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Malajan"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "Malay person",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "malay"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "Malay person",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "malay"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "mâlâyi",
      "sense": "Malay person",
      "word": "مالایی"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "Malay person",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Malaj"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "Malay person",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Malajka"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "Malay person",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "malaio"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "Malay person",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "malásio"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "malájec",
      "sense": "Malay person",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "мала́ец"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "malájka",
      "sense": "Malay person",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "мала́йка"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "Malay person",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Malaidheach"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "Malay person",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Malajec"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "Malay person",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "malayo"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "Malay person",
      "word": "Malayo"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "Malay person",
      "word": "Malezyalı"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Malay"
  ],
  "word": "Malay"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English terms derived from Malay",
    "English terms derived from Malayalam",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English terms with homophones",
    "English uncomparable adjectives",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Requests for review of Albanian translations",
    "Requests for review of Amharic translations",
    "Requests for review of Arabic translations",
    "Requests for review of Basque translations",
    "Requests for review of Belarusian translations",
    "Requests for review of Bulgarian translations",
    "Requests for review of Cherokee translations",
    "Requests for review of Danish translations",
    "Requests for review of Estonian translations",
    "Requests for review of French translations",
    "Requests for review of Georgian translations",
    "Requests for review of German translations",
    "Requests for review of Hebrew translations",
    "Requests for review of Hindi translations",
    "Requests for review of Korean translations",
    "Requests for review of Latvian translations",
    "Requests for review of Lithuanian translations",
    "Requests for review of Macedonian translations",
    "Requests for review of Maltese translations",
    "Requests for review of Moksha translations",
    "Requests for review of Mongolian translations",
    "Requests for review of Occitan translations",
    "Requests for review of Persian translations",
    "Requests for review of Romanian translations",
    "Requests for review of Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Requests for review of Slovene translations",
    "Requests for review of Spanish translations",
    "Requests for review of Swahili translations",
    "Requests for review of Swedish translations",
    "Requests for review of Tamil translations",
    "Requests for review of Tatar translations",
    "Requests for review of Thai translations",
    "Requests for review of Turkish translations",
    "Requests for review of Ukrainian translations",
    "Requests for review of Urdu translations",
    "Requests for review of Walloon translations",
    "Requests for review of Welsh translations",
    "Requests for review of West Frisian translations",
    "Rhymes:English/eɪ",
    "Rhymes:English/eɪ/2 syllables",
    "en:Demonyms",
    "en:Ethnonyms",
    "en:Malaysia",
    "tl:Demonyms",
    "tl:Languages"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "Melayu"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay Melayu",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "Malayu"
      },
      "expansion": "Malayu",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ml",
        "3": "മല",
        "4": "",
        "5": "mountain"
      },
      "expansion": "Malayalam മല (mala, “mountain”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Recorded in English since 1598; from Malay Melayu, from Malayu, a kingdom on Sumatra's eastern coast (today's Jambi), mentioned by the Chinese Monk Yijing as 末羅瑜國 and during the Yuan (1271-1368) and Ming (1368-1644) dynasties as 木剌由 (Bok-la-yu or Mok-la-yu), 麻里予兒 (Ma-li-yu-er), 巫來由 (Wu-lai-yu) and 無來由 (Wu-lai-yu). The oldest known inscriptions in the Malay language were found at Kedukan Bukit and Talang Tuo, both in the vicinity of Palembang in southern Sumatra, and at Kota Kapur on Bangka island west of Sumatra. They are respectively dated 673, 684 and 686. Exonymous derivation from Malayalam മല (mala, “mountain”) has not been demonstrated.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Malay",
      "name": "en-prop"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Malayalam"
    },
    {
      "word": "Wiktionary’s coverage of Malay terms"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The Malay language, an Austronesian language spoken by most Malay people and by others where it is an official language, including under the name Indonesian."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Austronesian",
          "Austronesian"
        ],
        [
          "Indonesian",
          "Indonesian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(broad sense) The Malay language, an Austronesian language spoken by most Malay people and by others where it is an official language, including under the name Indonesian."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The Malay language, an Austronesian language spoken by most Malay people and by others where it is an official language, excluding the national standard known as Indonesian."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Austronesian",
          "Austronesian"
        ],
        [
          "Indonesian",
          "Indonesian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(strict sense) The Malay language, an Austronesian language spoken by most Malay people and by others where it is an official language, excluding the national standard known as Indonesian."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "strict-sense"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/məˈleɪ/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/meɪˈleɪ/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmeɪleɪ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/məˈleɪ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪ"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "melee"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Malay.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/58/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Malay.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Malay.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/58/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Malay.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Malay.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "the Malay language",
      "word": "Maleis"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "luḡat milāyū",
      "sense": "the Malay language",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "لُغَة مِلَايُو"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "malayeren",
      "sense": "the Malay language",
      "word": "մալայերեն"
    },
    {
      "code": "eu",
      "lang": "Basque",
      "sense": "the Malay language",
      "word": "malaiera"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "the Malay language",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "malai"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "sense": "the Malay language",
      "word": "馬來話"
    },
    {
      "alt": "maa⁵ loi⁴ waa⁶⁻²",
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "sense": "the Malay language",
      "word": "马来话"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "sense": "the Malay language",
      "word": "馬拉話"
    },
    {
      "alt": "maa⁵ laai¹ waa⁶⁻²",
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "sense": "the Malay language",
      "word": "马拉话"
    },
    {
      "code": "hak",
      "lang": "Hakka Chinese",
      "sense": "the Malay language",
      "word": "馬來語"
    },
    {
      "code": "hak",
      "lang": "Hakka Chinese",
      "roman": "Mâ-lòi-ngî",
      "sense": "the Malay language",
      "word": "马来语"
    },
    {
      "code": "nan-hbl",
      "lang": "Chinese",
      "sense": "the Malay language",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "馬來語"
    },
    {
      "code": "nan-hbl",
      "lang": "Chinese",
      "roman": "Má-lâi-gí, Má-lâi-gú",
      "sense": "the Malay language",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "马来语"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "the Malay language",
      "word": "馬來語"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "Mǎláiyǔ",
      "sense": "the Malay language",
      "word": "马来语"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "the Malay language",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "malajština"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "the Malay language",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Maleis"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "the Malay language",
      "word": "Malaja"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "the Malay language",
      "word": "malaiji"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "the Malay language",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "malais"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "the Malay language",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Malaiisch"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "malaisianá",
      "sense": "the Malay language",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "μαλαισιανά"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "the Malay language",
      "word": "maláj"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "the Malay language",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "malajíska"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "the Malay language",
      "word": "bahasa Melayu"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "the Malay language",
      "word": "Melayu"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "the Malay language",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Malaeis"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "the Malay language",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "malese"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "marēgo",
      "sense": "the Malay language",
      "word": "マレー語"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "malai tılı",
      "sense": "the Malay language",
      "word": "малай тілі"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "malleieo",
      "sense": "the Malay language",
      "word": "말레이어"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "maineo",
      "sense": "the Malay language",
      "word": "마인어"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "the Malay language",
      "word": "Malaicum"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "the Malay language",
      "word": "Malaeorum"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "malajski",
      "sense": "the Malay language",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "малајски"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "the Malay language",
      "word": "bahasa Melayu"
    },
    {
      "code": "gv",
      "lang": "Manx",
      "sense": "the Malay language",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Malayish"
    },
    {
      "code": "nv",
      "lang": "Navajo",
      "sense": "the Malay language",
      "word": "Maléízha bizaad"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "the Malay language",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "malayisk"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "the Malay language",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "malayisk"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "zabân-e mâlâyi",
      "sense": "the Malay language",
      "word": "زبان مالایی"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "the Malay language",
      "word": "malajski"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "the Malay language",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "malaio"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "malájskij jazýk",
      "sense": "the Malay language",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "мала́йский язы́к"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "malájskij",
      "sense": "the Malay language",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "мала́йский"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "the Malay language",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Malaidhis"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "the Malay language",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "malayo"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "the Malay language",
      "word": "malajiska"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "the Malay language",
      "word": "Malayo"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "paasăa maalây",
      "sense": "the Malay language",
      "word": "ภาษามาเลย์"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "má-laa-yuu",
      "sense": "the Malay language",
      "word": "ภาษามลายู"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "the Malay language",
      "word": "Malayca"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "the Malay language",
      "word": "tiếng Mã-lai"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "the Malay language",
      "word": "tiếng Mã lai"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Malay"
  ],
  "word": "Malay"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.