See MS in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for MS meaning in English (10.8kB)
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "MSes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~",
"2": "es"
},
"expansion": "MS (countable and uncountable, plural MSes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "manuscript"
}
],
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Abbreviation of manuscript."
],
"id": "en-MS-en-noun-~ATOXTEc",
"links": [
[
"MSS",
"MSS"
],
[
"manuscript",
"manuscript#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "plural MSS",
"raw_glosses": [
"(plural MSS) Abbreviation of manuscript."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "a grading term",
"word": "mint state"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 3 14 1 18 7 2 3 10 19 3 4 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Coins",
"orig": "en:Coins",
"parents": [
"Money",
"Business",
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of mint state, a grading term."
],
"id": "en-MS-en-noun-BVQMoQjd",
"links": [
[
"numismatics",
"numismatics"
],
[
"mint",
"mint#English"
],
[
"state",
"state#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(numismatics) Initialism of mint state, a grading term."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"countable",
"initialism",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"numismatics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "en:Nautical",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"M/S: Initialism of motor ship."
],
"id": "en-MS-en-noun-8b~A-D30",
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"M/S",
"M/S#English"
],
[
"motor ship",
"motor ship#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) M/S: Initialism of motor ship."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "morphine sulfate"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Pharmaceutical drugs",
"orig": "en:Pharmaceutical drugs",
"parents": [
"Drugs",
"Matter",
"Pharmacology",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Biochemistry",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Biology",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of morphine sulfate."
],
"id": "en-MS-en-noun-PjUphVJX",
"links": [
[
"pharmacology",
"pharmacology"
],
[
"morphine",
"morphine#English"
],
[
"sulfate",
"sulfate#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pharmacology) Initialism of morphine sulfate."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"countable",
"initialism",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"pharmacology",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "mitral stenosis"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Cardiology",
"orig": "en:Cardiology",
"parents": [
"Medicine",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of mitral stenosis."
],
"id": "en-MS-en-noun-exTttWNf",
"links": [
[
"cardiology",
"cardiology"
],
[
"mitral",
"mitral#English"
],
[
"stenosis",
"stenosis#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(cardiology) Initialism of mitral stenosis."
],
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "2 1 3 4 70 9 5 3 2 2",
"sense": "mitral stenosis",
"word": "MVS"
}
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"countable",
"initialism",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"cardiology",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "multiple sclerosis"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Neurology",
"orig": "en:Neurology",
"parents": [
"Medicine",
"Neuroscience",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "13 3 14 1 18 7 2 3 10 19 3 4 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Coins",
"orig": "en:Coins",
"parents": [
"Money",
"Business",
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of multiple sclerosis."
],
"id": "en-MS-en-noun-~bi5e6Gk",
"links": [
[
"neurology",
"neurology"
],
[
"multiple sclerosis",
"multiple sclerosis#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(neurology, uncountable) Initialism of multiple sclerosis."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"initialism",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"neurology",
"neuroscience",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "Master of Science"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 1 7 1 5 11 1 3 15 27 0 3 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 2 5 2 4 8 2 3 12 34 8 3 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Academic degrees",
"orig": "en:Academic degrees",
"parents": [
"Education",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 3 14 1 18 7 2 3 10 19 3 4 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Coins",
"orig": "en:Coins",
"parents": [
"Money",
"Business",
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of Master of Science."
],
"id": "en-MS-en-noun-qGUfVReU",
"links": [
[
"Master of Science",
"Master of Science#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "academics",
"raw_glosses": [
"(academics) Initialism of Master of Science."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"countable",
"initialism",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "middle school"
}
],
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of middle school."
],
"id": "en-MS-en-noun-AZHaSbJ8",
"links": [
[
"middle school",
"middle school#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"countable",
"initialism",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "mini-sheet"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Philately",
"orig": "en:Philately",
"parents": [
"Hobbies",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of mini-sheet."
],
"id": "en-MS-en-noun-P468QZfm",
"links": [
[
"philately",
"philately"
],
[
"mini",
"mini#English"
],
[
"sheet",
"sheet#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(philately) Initialism of mini-sheet."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"countable",
"initialism",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"philately"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "murder-suicide"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Criminology",
"orig": "en:Criminology",
"parents": [
"Crime",
"Sociology",
"Criminal law",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"Law",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Justice",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of murder-suicide."
],
"id": "en-MS-en-noun-~SuhHxOJ",
"links": [
[
"criminology",
"criminology"
],
[
"murder-suicide",
"murder-suicide#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(criminology) Initialism of murder-suicide."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"countable",
"initialism",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"criminology",
"human-sciences",
"law",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "MS"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "implying greed and capitalism",
"word": "M$"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "Microsoft Developer Network",
"word": "MSDN"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "Microsoft Disk Operating System",
"word": "MS-DOS"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "Microsoft Installer",
"word": "MSI"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "Microsoft Internet Explorer",
"word": "MSIE"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "Microsoft Intermediate Language",
"word": "MSIL"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "Microsoft Network",
"word": "MSN"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "Microsoft National Broadcasting Company",
"word": "MSNBC"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "Microsoft Remote Procedure Call",
"word": "MSRPC"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "Microsoft Update",
"word": "MSU"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "MS",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "a state of Brazil",
"word": "Mato Grosso do Sul"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Brazil",
"orig": "en:Places in Brazil",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "States of Brazil",
"orig": "en:States of Brazil",
"parents": [
"States",
"Places",
"Political subdivisions",
"Names",
"Polities",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "13 3 14 1 18 7 2 3 10 19 3 4 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Coins",
"orig": "en:Coins",
"parents": [
"Money",
"Business",
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of Mato Grosso do Sul, a state of Brazil."
],
"id": "en-MS-en-name-NNPDEIc2",
"links": [
[
"Mato Grosso do Sul",
"Mato Grosso do Sul#English"
],
[
"Brazil",
"Brazil#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"initialism"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "an American multinational technology company founded in 1975",
"word": "Microsoft"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 51 15 1 2 2 2 3 3 7 3 2 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Microsoft",
"orig": "en:Microsoft",
"parents": [
"Computing",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of Microsoft: an American multinational technology company founded in 1975."
],
"id": "en-MS-en-name-d8um~NPJ",
"links": [
[
"Microsoft",
"Microsoft#English"
],
[
"American",
"American"
],
[
"multinational",
"multinational"
],
[
"technology",
"technology"
],
[
"company",
"company"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"initialism"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "a state of the United States of America",
"word": "Mississippi"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 3 14 1 18 7 2 3 10 19 3 4 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Coins",
"orig": "en:Coins",
"parents": [
"Money",
"Business",
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 1 93 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Mississippi, USA",
"orig": "en:Mississippi, USA",
"parents": [
"United States",
"North America",
"America",
"Earth",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 1 93 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "States of the United States",
"orig": "en:States of the United States",
"parents": [
"States",
"Places",
"Political subdivisions",
"Names",
"Polities",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Abbreviation of Mississippi, a state of the United States of America."
],
"id": "en-MS-en-name-8LO~DYPR",
"links": [
[
"Mississippi",
"Mississippi#English"
],
[
"United States of America",
"United States of America"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"word": "MS"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English proper nouns",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English words without vowels",
"en:Academic degrees",
"en:Coins",
"en:Microsoft",
"en:Mississippi, USA",
"en:Ship prefixes",
"en:States of the United States"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "MSes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~",
"2": "es"
},
"expansion": "MS (countable and uncountable, plural MSes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"sense": "mitral stenosis",
"word": "MVS"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "manuscript"
}
],
"categories": [
"English abbreviations"
],
"glosses": [
"Abbreviation of manuscript."
],
"links": [
[
"MSS",
"MSS"
],
[
"manuscript",
"manuscript#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "plural MSS",
"raw_glosses": [
"(plural MSS) Abbreviation of manuscript."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "a grading term",
"word": "mint state"
}
],
"categories": [
"English initialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of mint state, a grading term."
],
"links": [
[
"numismatics",
"numismatics"
],
[
"mint",
"mint#English"
],
[
"state",
"state#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(numismatics) Initialism of mint state, a grading term."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"countable",
"initialism",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"numismatics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English initialisms",
"English links with redundant wikilinks",
"en:Nautical"
],
"glosses": [
"M/S: Initialism of motor ship."
],
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"M/S",
"M/S#English"
],
[
"motor ship",
"motor ship#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) M/S: Initialism of motor ship."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "morphine sulfate"
}
],
"categories": [
"English initialisms",
"en:Pharmaceutical drugs"
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of morphine sulfate."
],
"links": [
[
"pharmacology",
"pharmacology"
],
[
"morphine",
"morphine#English"
],
[
"sulfate",
"sulfate#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pharmacology) Initialism of morphine sulfate."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"countable",
"initialism",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"pharmacology",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "mitral stenosis"
}
],
"categories": [
"English initialisms",
"en:Cardiology"
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of mitral stenosis."
],
"links": [
[
"cardiology",
"cardiology"
],
[
"mitral",
"mitral#English"
],
[
"stenosis",
"stenosis#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(cardiology) Initialism of mitral stenosis."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"countable",
"initialism",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"cardiology",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "multiple sclerosis"
}
],
"categories": [
"English initialisms",
"English uncountable nouns",
"en:Neurology"
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of multiple sclerosis."
],
"links": [
[
"neurology",
"neurology"
],
[
"multiple sclerosis",
"multiple sclerosis#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(neurology, uncountable) Initialism of multiple sclerosis."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"initialism",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"neurology",
"neuroscience",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "Master of Science"
}
],
"categories": [
"English initialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of Master of Science."
],
"links": [
[
"Master of Science",
"Master of Science#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "academics",
"raw_glosses": [
"(academics) Initialism of Master of Science."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"countable",
"initialism",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "middle school"
}
],
"categories": [
"English initialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of middle school."
],
"links": [
[
"middle school",
"middle school#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"countable",
"initialism",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "mini-sheet"
}
],
"categories": [
"English initialisms",
"en:Philately"
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of mini-sheet."
],
"links": [
[
"philately",
"philately"
],
[
"mini",
"mini#English"
],
[
"sheet",
"sheet#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(philately) Initialism of mini-sheet."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"countable",
"initialism",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"philately"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "murder-suicide"
}
],
"categories": [
"English initialisms",
"English links with redundant wikilinks",
"en:Criminology"
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of murder-suicide."
],
"links": [
[
"criminology",
"criminology"
],
[
"murder-suicide",
"murder-suicide#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(criminology) Initialism of murder-suicide."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"countable",
"initialism",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"criminology",
"human-sciences",
"law",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "MS"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English proper nouns",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English words without vowels",
"en:Academic degrees",
"en:Coins",
"en:Microsoft",
"en:Mississippi, USA",
"en:Ship prefixes",
"en:States of the United States"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "implying greed and capitalism",
"word": "M$"
},
{
"english": "Microsoft Developer Network",
"word": "MSDN"
},
{
"english": "Microsoft Disk Operating System",
"word": "MS-DOS"
},
{
"english": "Microsoft Installer",
"word": "MSI"
},
{
"english": "Microsoft Internet Explorer",
"word": "MSIE"
},
{
"english": "Microsoft Intermediate Language",
"word": "MSIL"
},
{
"english": "Microsoft Network",
"word": "MSN"
},
{
"english": "Microsoft National Broadcasting Company",
"word": "MSNBC"
},
{
"english": "Microsoft Remote Procedure Call",
"word": "MSRPC"
},
{
"english": "Microsoft Update",
"word": "MSU"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "MS",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "a state of Brazil",
"word": "Mato Grosso do Sul"
}
],
"categories": [
"English initialisms",
"en:Places in Brazil",
"en:States of Brazil"
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of Mato Grosso do Sul, a state of Brazil."
],
"links": [
[
"Mato Grosso do Sul",
"Mato Grosso do Sul#English"
],
[
"Brazil",
"Brazil#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"initialism"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "an American multinational technology company founded in 1975",
"word": "Microsoft"
}
],
"categories": [
"English initialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of Microsoft: an American multinational technology company founded in 1975."
],
"links": [
[
"Microsoft",
"Microsoft#English"
],
[
"American",
"American"
],
[
"multinational",
"multinational"
],
[
"technology",
"technology"
],
[
"company",
"company"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"initialism"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "a state of the United States of America",
"word": "Mississippi"
}
],
"categories": [
"English abbreviations"
],
"glosses": [
"Abbreviation of Mississippi, a state of the United States of America."
],
"links": [
[
"Mississippi",
"Mississippi#English"
],
[
"United States of America",
"United States of America"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"word": "MS"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.