See Louis in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Louis meaning in English (21.3kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "48 52",
"word": "Bay St. Louis"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 52",
"word": "Louisburg"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 52",
"word": "Saint Louis"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "লুইস",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bengali: লুইস (luiś)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bengali: লুইস (luiś)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "Lui",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hawaiian: Lui",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hawaiian: Lui"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "Ruihi",
"3": "Rewi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Maori: Ruihi, Rewi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Maori: Ruihi, Rewi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "لوئیس",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "lu'is"
},
"expansion": "→ Persian: لوئیس (lu'is)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Persian: لوئیس (lu'is)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱlew-",
"4": "*weyk-",
"id2": "contain"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "Louis"
},
"expansion": "French Louis",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "Loïs"
},
"expansion": "Middle French Loïs",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "Loïc"
},
"expansion": "Loïc",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "Looïs"
},
"expansion": "Old French Looïs",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "Luis"
},
"expansion": "Luis",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "Lodhuvigs"
},
"expansion": "Lodhuvigs",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "Lodevis"
},
"expansion": "Lodevis",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "Lodhwig"
},
"expansion": "Lodhwig",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "Ludovicus"
},
"expansion": "Latin Ludovicus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Clodovicus"
},
"expansion": "Clodovicus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*Hlūdawīg"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *Hlūdawīg",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hlūdaz",
"t": "loud; famous"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hlūdaz (“loud; famous”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*wīgą",
"t": "battle"
},
"expansion": "*wīgą (“battle”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Lewis"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of Lewis",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Aloysius"
},
"expansion": "Aloysius",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Luis"
},
"expansion": "Luis",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Ludwig"
},
"expansion": "Ludwig",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Luigi"
},
"expansion": "Luigi",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Clovis"
},
"expansion": "Clovis",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Slav"
},
"expansion": "Slav",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hlūdaz",
"t": "loud; famous"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hlūdaz (“loud; famous”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French Louis, from Middle French Loïs, Loïc, &c., from Old French Looïs, Luis, Lodhuvigs, Lodevis, Lodhwig, &c., from Latin Ludovicus, from Clodovicus, from Frankish *Hlūdawīg, from Proto-Germanic *hlūdaz (“loud; famous”) + *wīgą (“battle”).\nDoublet of Lewis and, more remotely, Aloysius, Luis, Ludwig, Luigi, and Clovis.\nRemotely related to Slav and related terms through the Proto-Germanic *hlūdaz (“loud; famous”) root.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Louises",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es"
},
"expansion": "Louis (plural Louises)",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "48 52",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
],
"word": "Louie"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 52",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
],
"word": "Lou"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "English given names",
"parents": [
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "English male given names",
"parents": [
"Male given names",
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "40 42 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 46 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Church Slavonic terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 51 3",
"kind": "topical",
"name": "English unisex given names",
"parents": [
"Unisex given names",
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 33 37",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Coins",
"orig": "en:Coins",
"parents": [
"Money",
"Business",
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 39 26",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Historical currencies",
"orig": "en:Historical currencies",
"parents": [
"Currencies",
"Currency",
"Money",
"Business",
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A male given name from French."
],
"id": "en-Louis-en-name-iFnY7UVX",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "English female given names",
"parents": [
"Female given names",
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "English given names",
"parents": [
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "40 42 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 46 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Church Slavonic terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 51 3",
"kind": "topical",
"name": "English unisex given names",
"parents": [
"Unisex given names",
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 33 37",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Coins",
"orig": "en:Coins",
"parents": [
"Money",
"Business",
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 39 26",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Historical currencies",
"orig": "en:Historical currencies",
"parents": [
"Currencies",
"Currency",
"Money",
"Business",
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A female given name"
],
"id": "en-Louis-en-name-44it7l9B",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncommon) A female given name"
],
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "37 63",
"sense": "feminine forms",
"word": "Louise"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 63",
"sense": "feminine forms",
"word": "Louisa"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈluː.i/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"homophone": "Louie"
},
{
"homophone": "looey"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlu.ɪs/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlu.əs/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"homophone": "Lewis"
},
{
"homophone": "Lewes"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlʉː.i/",
"tags": [
"General-Australian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlʉ.əs/",
"tags": [
"General-Australian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːi"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːɪs"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Louis.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Louis.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Louis.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Louis.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Louis.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Luigj"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "Ludovikos",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Լուդովիկոս"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "Lyudovikos",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Լյուդովիկոս"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "Lui",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Լուի"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Koldobika"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Koldo"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "luiś",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "লুইস"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "lui",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "লুই"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Lluís"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Lùyìsī",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "路易斯"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ludvík"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Ludvig"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Lodewijk"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Ludoviko"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ludvík"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"word": "Ludvig"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Louis"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ludovic"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"code": "frm",
"lang": "Middle French",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Lois"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Lois"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "lui",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "ლუი"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ludwig"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"code": "gsw",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"Alemannic-German"
],
"word": "Lui"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "Loudovíkos",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Λουδοβίκος"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"code": "haw",
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Lui"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "lúi",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "לוּאִי"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Lajos"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Lúðvík"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Lughaidh"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Luigi"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ludovico"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Rui",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "ルイ"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "Ru'i",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "루이"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "Ru'iseu",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "루이스"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Ludovicus"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"New-Latin",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Aloysius"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ludvigs"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Liudvikas"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Ruihi"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Rewi"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Ludvig"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Loïs"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Loís"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"code": "cu",
"lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
"roman": "Ljudvigŭ",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Людвигъ"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "lu'is",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "لوئیس"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Ludwik"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Luís"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Luiz"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"code": "gmw-rfr",
"lang": "Rhine Franconian",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Ludwich"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"code": "rgn",
"lang": "Romagnol",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Luìgg"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"code": "rgn",
"lang": "Romagnol",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Luvìgg"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Ludovic"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Luí",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Луи́"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Ljudóvik",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"historical",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Людо́вик"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Luisi"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Luthais"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Luici"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "Luisi"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Luiggi (italianization)"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Luduvicu"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ľudovít"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Luis"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Ludvig"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "Lují",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Луї́"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "Ljudóvyk",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"historical",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Людо́вик"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"note": "for the English variation",
"roman": "Lújis",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Лу́їс"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Luy"
}
],
"word": "Louis"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱlew-",
"4": "*weyk-",
"id2": "contain"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "Louis"
},
"expansion": "French Louis",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "Loïs"
},
"expansion": "Middle French Loïs",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "Loïc"
},
"expansion": "Loïc",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "Looïs"
},
"expansion": "Old French Looïs",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "Luis"
},
"expansion": "Luis",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "Lodhuvigs"
},
"expansion": "Lodhuvigs",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "Lodevis"
},
"expansion": "Lodevis",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "Lodhwig"
},
"expansion": "Lodhwig",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "Ludovicus"
},
"expansion": "Latin Ludovicus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Clodovicus"
},
"expansion": "Clodovicus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*Hlūdawīg"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *Hlūdawīg",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hlūdaz",
"t": "loud; famous"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hlūdaz (“loud; famous”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*wīgą",
"t": "battle"
},
"expansion": "*wīgą (“battle”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Lewis"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of Lewis",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Aloysius"
},
"expansion": "Aloysius",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Luis"
},
"expansion": "Luis",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Ludwig"
},
"expansion": "Ludwig",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Luigi"
},
"expansion": "Luigi",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Clovis"
},
"expansion": "Clovis",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Slav"
},
"expansion": "Slav",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hlūdaz",
"t": "loud; famous"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hlūdaz (“loud; famous”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French Louis, from Middle French Loïs, Loïc, &c., from Old French Looïs, Luis, Lodhuvigs, Lodevis, Lodhwig, &c., from Latin Ludovicus, from Clodovicus, from Frankish *Hlūdawīg, from Proto-Germanic *hlūdaz (“loud; famous”) + *wīgą (“battle”).\nDoublet of Lewis and, more remotely, Aloysius, Luis, Ludwig, Luigi, and Clovis.\nRemotely related to Slav and related terms through the Proto-Germanic *hlūdaz (“loud; famous”) root.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Louises",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Louis (plural Louises)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "various gold and silver coins issued by the French kings",
"word": "louis"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 42 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 46 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Church Slavonic terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 33 37",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Coins",
"orig": "en:Coins",
"parents": [
"Money",
"Business",
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 39 26",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Historical currencies",
"orig": "en:Historical currencies",
"parents": [
"Currencies",
"Currency",
"Money",
"Business",
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 100",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "History of France",
"orig": "en:History of France",
"parents": [
"France",
"History of Europe",
"Europe",
"History",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative letter-case form of louis: various gold and silver coins issued by the French kings."
],
"id": "en-Louis-en-noun-EhhsMVB2",
"links": [
[
"numismatics",
"numismatics"
],
[
"louis",
"louis#English"
],
[
"gold",
"gold"
],
[
"silver",
"silver"
],
[
"coin",
"coin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical numismatics) Alternative letter-case form of louis: various gold and silver coins issued by the French kings."
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"historical"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"numismatics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈluː.i/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"homophone": "Louie"
},
{
"homophone": "looey"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlu.ɪs/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlu.əs/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"homophone": "Lewis"
},
{
"homophone": "Lewes"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlʉː.i/",
"tags": [
"General-Australian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlʉ.əs/",
"tags": [
"General-Australian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːi"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːɪs"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Louis.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Louis.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Louis.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Louis.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Louis.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "Louis"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms derived from Frankish",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *weyk- (contain)",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱlew-",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with historical senses",
"English terms with homophones",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English unisex given names",
"Old Church Slavonic terms with redundant script codes",
"Requests for review of Bulgarian translations",
"Requests for review of Galician translations",
"Requests for review of Occitan translations",
"Requests for review of Romanian translations",
"Requests for review of Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Requests for review of Slovene translations",
"Rhymes:English/uːi",
"Rhymes:English/uːi/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:English/uːɪs",
"Rhymes:English/uːɪs/2 syllables",
"en:Coins",
"en:Historical currencies",
"en:History of France"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Bay St. Louis"
},
{
"word": "Louisburg"
},
{
"word": "Saint Louis"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "লুইস",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bengali: লুইস (luiś)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bengali: লুইস (luiś)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "Lui",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hawaiian: Lui",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hawaiian: Lui"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "Ruihi",
"3": "Rewi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Maori: Ruihi, Rewi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Maori: Ruihi, Rewi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "لوئیس",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "lu'is"
},
"expansion": "→ Persian: لوئیس (lu'is)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Persian: لوئیس (lu'is)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱlew-",
"4": "*weyk-",
"id2": "contain"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "Louis"
},
"expansion": "French Louis",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "Loïs"
},
"expansion": "Middle French Loïs",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "Loïc"
},
"expansion": "Loïc",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "Looïs"
},
"expansion": "Old French Looïs",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "Luis"
},
"expansion": "Luis",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "Lodhuvigs"
},
"expansion": "Lodhuvigs",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "Lodevis"
},
"expansion": "Lodevis",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "Lodhwig"
},
"expansion": "Lodhwig",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "Ludovicus"
},
"expansion": "Latin Ludovicus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Clodovicus"
},
"expansion": "Clodovicus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*Hlūdawīg"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *Hlūdawīg",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hlūdaz",
"t": "loud; famous"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hlūdaz (“loud; famous”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*wīgą",
"t": "battle"
},
"expansion": "*wīgą (“battle”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Lewis"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of Lewis",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Aloysius"
},
"expansion": "Aloysius",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Luis"
},
"expansion": "Luis",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Ludwig"
},
"expansion": "Ludwig",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Luigi"
},
"expansion": "Luigi",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Clovis"
},
"expansion": "Clovis",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Slav"
},
"expansion": "Slav",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hlūdaz",
"t": "loud; famous"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hlūdaz (“loud; famous”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French Louis, from Middle French Loïs, Loïc, &c., from Old French Looïs, Luis, Lodhuvigs, Lodevis, Lodhwig, &c., from Latin Ludovicus, from Clodovicus, from Frankish *Hlūdawīg, from Proto-Germanic *hlūdaz (“loud; famous”) + *wīgą (“battle”).\nDoublet of Lewis and, more remotely, Aloysius, Luis, Ludwig, Luigi, and Clovis.\nRemotely related to Slav and related terms through the Proto-Germanic *hlūdaz (“loud; famous”) root.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Louises",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es"
},
"expansion": "Louis (plural Louises)",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"diminutive"
],
"word": "Louie"
},
{
"tags": [
"diminutive"
],
"word": "Lou"
},
{
"sense": "feminine forms",
"word": "Louise"
},
{
"sense": "feminine forms",
"word": "Louisa"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English given names",
"English male given names",
"English male given names from French"
],
"glosses": [
"A male given name from French."
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English female given names",
"English given names",
"English terms with uncommon senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A female given name"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncommon) A female given name"
],
"tags": [
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈluː.i/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"homophone": "Louie"
},
{
"homophone": "looey"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlu.ɪs/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlu.əs/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"homophone": "Lewis"
},
{
"homophone": "Lewes"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlʉː.i/",
"tags": [
"General-Australian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlʉ.əs/",
"tags": [
"General-Australian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːi"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːɪs"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Louis.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Louis.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Louis.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Louis.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Louis.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Luigj"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "Ludovikos",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Լուդովիկոս"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "Lyudovikos",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Լյուդովիկոս"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "Lui",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Լուի"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Koldobika"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Koldo"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "luiś",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "লুইস"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "lui",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "লুই"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Lluís"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Lùyìsī",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "路易斯"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ludvík"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Ludvig"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Lodewijk"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Ludoviko"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ludvík"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"word": "Ludvig"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Louis"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ludovic"
},
{
"code": "frm",
"lang": "Middle French",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Lois"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Lois"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "lui",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "ლუი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ludwig"
},
{
"code": "gsw",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"Alemannic-German"
],
"word": "Lui"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "Loudovíkos",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Λουδοβίκος"
},
{
"code": "haw",
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Lui"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "lúi",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "לוּאִי"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Lajos"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Lúðvík"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Lughaidh"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Luigi"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ludovico"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Rui",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "ルイ"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "Ru'i",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "루이"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "Ru'iseu",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "루이스"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Ludovicus"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"New-Latin",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Aloysius"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ludvigs"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Liudvikas"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Ruihi"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Rewi"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Ludvig"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Loïs"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Loís"
},
{
"code": "cu",
"lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
"roman": "Ljudvigŭ",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Людвигъ"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "lu'is",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "لوئیس"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Ludwik"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Luís"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Luiz"
},
{
"code": "gmw-rfr",
"lang": "Rhine Franconian",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Ludwich"
},
{
"code": "rgn",
"lang": "Romagnol",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Luìgg"
},
{
"code": "rgn",
"lang": "Romagnol",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Luvìgg"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Ludovic"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Luí",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Луи́"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Ljudóvik",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"historical",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Людо́вик"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Luisi"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Luthais"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Luici"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "Luisi"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Luiggi (italianization)"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Luduvicu"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ľudovít"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Luis"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Ludvig"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "Lují",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Луї́"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "Ljudóvyk",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"historical",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Людо́вик"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"note": "for the English variation",
"roman": "Lújis",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Лу́їс"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Luy"
}
],
"word": "Louis"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms derived from Frankish",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *weyk- (contain)",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱlew-",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with historical senses",
"English terms with homophones",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English unisex given names",
"Old Church Slavonic terms with redundant script codes",
"Requests for review of Bulgarian translations",
"Requests for review of Galician translations",
"Requests for review of Occitan translations",
"Requests for review of Romanian translations",
"Requests for review of Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Requests for review of Slovene translations",
"Rhymes:English/uːi",
"Rhymes:English/uːi/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:English/uːɪs",
"Rhymes:English/uːɪs/2 syllables",
"en:Coins",
"en:Historical currencies",
"en:History of France"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱlew-",
"4": "*weyk-",
"id2": "contain"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "Louis"
},
"expansion": "French Louis",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "Loïs"
},
"expansion": "Middle French Loïs",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "Loïc"
},
"expansion": "Loïc",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "Looïs"
},
"expansion": "Old French Looïs",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "Luis"
},
"expansion": "Luis",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "Lodhuvigs"
},
"expansion": "Lodhuvigs",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "Lodevis"
},
"expansion": "Lodevis",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "Lodhwig"
},
"expansion": "Lodhwig",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "Ludovicus"
},
"expansion": "Latin Ludovicus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Clodovicus"
},
"expansion": "Clodovicus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*Hlūdawīg"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *Hlūdawīg",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hlūdaz",
"t": "loud; famous"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hlūdaz (“loud; famous”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*wīgą",
"t": "battle"
},
"expansion": "*wīgą (“battle”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Lewis"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of Lewis",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Aloysius"
},
"expansion": "Aloysius",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Luis"
},
"expansion": "Luis",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Ludwig"
},
"expansion": "Ludwig",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Luigi"
},
"expansion": "Luigi",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Clovis"
},
"expansion": "Clovis",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Slav"
},
"expansion": "Slav",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hlūdaz",
"t": "loud; famous"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hlūdaz (“loud; famous”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French Louis, from Middle French Loïs, Loïc, &c., from Old French Looïs, Luis, Lodhuvigs, Lodevis, Lodhwig, &c., from Latin Ludovicus, from Clodovicus, from Frankish *Hlūdawīg, from Proto-Germanic *hlūdaz (“loud; famous”) + *wīgą (“battle”).\nDoublet of Lewis and, more remotely, Aloysius, Luis, Ludwig, Luigi, and Clovis.\nRemotely related to Slav and related terms through the Proto-Germanic *hlūdaz (“loud; famous”) root.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Louises",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Louis (plural Louises)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "various gold and silver coins issued by the French kings",
"word": "louis"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative letter-case form of louis: various gold and silver coins issued by the French kings."
],
"links": [
[
"numismatics",
"numismatics"
],
[
"louis",
"louis#English"
],
[
"gold",
"gold"
],
[
"silver",
"silver"
],
[
"coin",
"coin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical numismatics) Alternative letter-case form of louis: various gold and silver coins issued by the French kings."
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"historical"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"numismatics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈluː.i/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"homophone": "Louie"
},
{
"homophone": "looey"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlu.ɪs/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlu.əs/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"homophone": "Lewis"
},
{
"homophone": "Lewes"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlʉː.i/",
"tags": [
"General-Australian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlʉ.əs/",
"tags": [
"General-Australian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːi"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːɪs"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Louis.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Louis.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Louis.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Louis.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Louis.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "Louis"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (fc4f0c7 and c937495). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.