"Lisbon" meaning in English

See Lisbon in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /ˈlɪzbən/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Lisbon.wav
Rhymes: -ɪzbən Etymology: As the capital of Portugal, from French Lisbonne, from Arabic لِشْبُونَة (lišbūna), from Latin Olisīpō, the origin of which is uncertain. Older spellings include Ulixbona and Ulixbuna (in the Visigothic era); Ὀλισσιπών (Olissipṓn) or Ὀλισσιπόνα (Olissipóna) (by Greek writers), Olisippo (by Pliny the Elder), and Ulyssippo (by Pomponius Mela of Hispania), the last of which relates to the first-century Roman folk etymology that it was founded by and named after Ulysses; another common folk etymology is the Phoenician 𐤏𐤋𐤉𐤑 𐤏𐤁𐤀 (ʿlyṣ ʿbʾ /⁠ʿaliṣ-ʿuboʾ⁠/, “safe harbour”), but there is not much evidence for such words. Another possibility, based on hydronomy of the area, derives the name from a pre-Roman substrate of Iberia's appellation for the Tagus, Lisso or Lucio. In other senses, with reference to the Portuguese city. More at Lisbon. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|fr|Lisbonne}} French Lisbonne, {{der|en|ar|لِشْبُونَة}} Arabic لِشْبُونَة (lišbūna), {{der|en|la|Olisīpō}} Latin Olisīpō, {{noncog|phn|𐤏𐤋𐤉𐤑 𐤏𐤁𐤀|t=safe harbour|ts=ʿaliṣ-ʿuboʾ}} Phoenician 𐤏𐤋𐤉𐤑 𐤏𐤁𐤀 (ʿlyṣ ʿbʾ /⁠ʿaliṣ-ʿuboʾ⁠/, “safe harbour”), {{der|en|qsb-ibe}} a pre-Roman substrate of Iberia Head templates: {{en-proper noun}} Lisbon
  1. A port city on the Iberian Peninsula, at the mouth of the Tagus River on the Atlantic Ocean; capital city of Portugal. Categories (place): Cities, Cities in Portugal, Lisbon, National capitals, Places in Portugal, District capitals Translations (capital city of Portugal): Lissabon (Afrikaans), Lisbona [feminine] (Albanian), Lisbonë [feminine, indefinite] (Albanian), ሊዝቦን (lizbon) (Amharic), Ὀλισσιπών (Olissipṓn) (Ancient Greek), لِشْبُونَة (Lišbūna) [feminine] (Arabic), أُشْبُونَة (ʔUšbūna) [archaic, feminine] (Arabic), Lisbona [feminine] (Aragonese), Լիսաբոն (Lisabon) (Armenian), Lisboa [feminine] (Asturian), Lissabon (Azerbaijani), Lisboa (Basque), Лісабо́н (Lisabón) [masculine] (Belarusian), লিসবন (lisbon) (Bengali), Лисабо́н (Lisabón) [masculine] (Bulgarian), လစ်စဘွန်းမြို့ (lacca.bhwan:mrui.) (Burmese), Lisboa [feminine] (Catalan), 里斯本 (lei⁵ si¹ bun²) (Chinese Cantonese), 里斯本 (Lǐsīběn) (Chinese Mandarin), Lisabon [masculine] (Czech), Lissabon [neuter] (Danish), Lissabon [neuter] (Dutch), Lisbono (Esperanto), Lissabon (Finnish), Lisbonne [feminine] (French), Lisbone (Friulian), Lisboa [feminine] (Galician), ლისაბონი (lisaboni) (Georgian), Lissabon [neuter] (German), Λισσαβώνα (Lissavóna) [feminine] (Greek), Likepona (Hawaiian), לִיסְבּוֹן (lísbon) [feminine] (Hebrew), لِشْبونَة (Lišbōna) (Hijazi Arabic), लिस्बन (lisban) [masculine] (Hindi), Lisszabon (Hungarian), Lissabon [feminine] (Icelandic), Liospóin [feminine] (Irish), Lisbona [feminine] (Italian), リスボン (Risubon) (Japanese), Лиссабон (Lissabon) (Kazakh), លីសបោន (liisbaon) (Khmer), 리스본 (Riseubon) (Korean), Лиссабон (Lissabon) (Kyrgyz), ລີຊະບົນ (lī sa bon) (Lao), Olisīpō (Latin), Lisabona [feminine] (Latvian), Lisbonn-a (Ligurian), Lisabona [feminine] (Lithuanian), Lissabon [German-Low-German, neuter] (Low German), Лисабон (Lisabon) [masculine] (Macedonian), Liżbona (Maltese), Lissebonne (Middle French), Lisboua (Mirandese), Лиссабон (Lissabon) [Cyrillic] (Mongolian), Lisabon (North Frisian), Lîzbon (Northern Kurdish), Lisboa (Norwegian Bokmål), Lissabon (Norwegian Bokmål), Lisbona [feminine] (Occitan), Lixbõa (Old Portuguese), لیزبون (Lizbon) (Ottoman Turkish), لزبن (Lezbón) [masculine] (Pashto), لېزبن (Lezbon) [masculine] (Pashto), لیسبون (english: Lisbon) (Persian), Lizbona [feminine] (Polish), Lisboa [feminine] (Portuguese), Lisabona (Romanian), Lisbona [feminine] (Romansch), Лиссабо́н (Lissabón) [masculine] (Russian), Лисабон [Cyrillic, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), Lisabon [Roman, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), Lisabon [masculine] (Slovak), Lizbóna [feminine] (Slovene), Lisboa [feminine] (Spanish), Lissabon [neuter] (Swedish), Лиссабон (Lissabon) (Tajik), லிஸ்பன் (lispaṉ) (Tamil), Лиссабон (Lissabon) (Tatar), ลิสบอน (lís-bɔ̂n) (Thai), ལི་སི་བཱོན (li si bōn) (Tibetan), Lizbon (Turkish), Lissabon (Turkmen), Лісабо́н (Lisabón) [masculine] (Ukrainian), لسبن (lisban) [masculine] (Urdu), لىسبون (lisbon) (Uyghur), Lissabon (Uzbek), Lisbona [feminine] (Venetian), Li-xboa (Vietnamese), Lissabon [neuter] (West Frisian), ליסבאָן (lisbon) [neuter] (Yiddish), ליסאַבאָן (lisabon) [neuter] (Yiddish)
    Sense id: en-Lisbon-en-name-aH2DpyJI Disambiguation of District capitals: 20 8 2 35 33 2 Categories (other): Terms with Ancient Greek translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with Latvian translations, Terms with Lithuanian translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Slovak translations Disambiguation of Terms with Ancient Greek translations: 10 7 10 36 32 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 10 5 15 34 32 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 10 5 13 36 33 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 11 5 13 35 33 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Georgian translations: 14 5 15 32 31 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Latvian translations: 10 5 17 33 31 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Lithuanian translations: 10 5 17 33 31 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 11 5 15 34 32 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations: 11 5 16 33 31 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 10 5 12 36 34 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 10 5 15 34 32 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovak translations: 10 5 17 33 32 3 Disambiguation of 'capital city of Portugal': 63 19 3 9 6
  2. A district of Portugal around the capital. Categories (place): Places in Portugal Synonyms (capital of Portugal): Olisipo [historical], Lisboa
    Sense id: en-Lisbon-en-name-7q2HmDhp Categories (other): Districts and autonomous regions of Portugal Disambiguation of 'capital of Portugal': 32 47 6 8 8
  3. (metonymically) The Portuguese government. Tags: metonymically
    Sense id: en-Lisbon-en-name-4D3VskFe Categories (other): English metonyms, Terms with Afrikaans translations, Terms with Albanian translations, Terms with Ancient Greek translations, Terms with Aragonese translations, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Azerbaijani translations, Terms with Basque translations, Terms with Belarusian translations, Terms with Bengali translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Burmese translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with Friulian translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with Hawaiian translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Icelandic translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Kazakh translations, Terms with Khmer translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Kyrgyz translations, Terms with Lao translations, Terms with Latvian translations, Terms with Ligurian translations, Terms with Lithuanian translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Maltese translations, Terms with Mongolian translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Old Galician-Portuguese translations, Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Slovene translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Tajik translations, Terms with Tamil translations, Terms with Tatar translations, Terms with Thai translations, Terms with Tibetan translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Turkmen translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations, Terms with Uyghur translations, Terms with Uzbek translations, Terms with Venetian translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations, Terms with West Frisian translations Disambiguation of Terms with Afrikaans translations: 9 5 13 36 34 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Albanian translations: 10 5 16 34 32 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Ancient Greek translations: 10 7 10 36 32 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Aragonese translations: 10 5 14 35 33 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 10 5 16 34 32 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Azerbaijani translations: 10 5 14 35 33 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Basque translations: 9 5 12 36 34 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Belarusian translations: 9 6 11 36 35 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Bengali translations: 9 5 14 35 33 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 10 5 15 34 32 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Burmese translations: 9 5 15 35 32 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 10 5 13 36 33 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 9 5 15 36 32 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 11 5 13 35 33 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Friulian translations: 9 5 11 36 35 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 10 5 14 35 33 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Georgian translations: 14 5 15 32 31 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Hawaiian translations: 9 5 10 37 35 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 10 5 16 36 31 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Icelandic translations: 10 6 12 36 34 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 9 5 12 37 34 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Kazakh translations: 9 5 15 34 33 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Khmer translations: 9 5 12 36 34 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 9 5 13 35 34 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Kyrgyz translations: 9 5 14 35 33 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Lao translations: 9 5 12 36 34 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Latvian translations: 10 5 17 33 31 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Ligurian translations: 10 5 11 37 35 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Lithuanian translations: 10 5 17 33 31 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 11 5 15 34 32 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Maltese translations: 9 6 13 35 35 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Mongolian translations: 9 5 11 38 35 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations: 11 5 16 33 31 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Old Galician-Portuguese translations: 6 4 18 35 34 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations: 9 6 10 37 34 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 9 5 16 35 32 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 10 5 12 36 34 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 7 6 30 27 26 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 10 5 15 34 32 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 10 6 13 35 33 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovak translations: 10 5 17 33 32 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovene translations: 9 5 15 35 33 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 9 5 12 36 35 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Tajik translations: 9 5 15 35 33 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Tamil translations: 9 5 14 36 34 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Tatar translations: 9 5 14 36 33 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Thai translations: 10 5 16 34 32 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Tibetan translations: 9 5 13 36 34 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 10 5 12 36 34 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkmen translations: 10 5 16 34 32 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 10 5 14 35 33 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Uyghur translations: 9 5 12 36 34 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Uzbek translations: 9 5 15 35 33 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Venetian translations: 10 5 12 37 34 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Vietnamese translations: 9 5 15 35 33 3 Disambiguation of Terms with West Frisian translations: 10 5 13 36 33 3
  4. A city, the county seat of Ransom County, North Dakota, United States. Categories (place): Cities in North Dakota, USA, Cities in the United States, Lisbon, Places in North Dakota, USA, Places in the United States, District capitals
    Sense id: en-Lisbon-en-name-JEQQ9JQ1 Disambiguation of District capitals: 20 8 2 35 33 2 Categories (other): County seats of North Dakota, USA, English entries with incorrect language header, English exonyms, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Afrikaans translations, Terms with Albanian translations, Terms with Amharic translations, Terms with Ancient Greek translations, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Aragonese translations, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Asturian translations, Terms with Azerbaijani translations, Terms with Basque translations, Terms with Belarusian translations, Terms with Bengali translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Burmese translations, Terms with Cantonese translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Friulian translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with German Low German translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hawaiian translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations, Terms with Hindi translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Icelandic translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Kazakh translations, Terms with Khmer translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Kyrgyz translations, Terms with Lao translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Latvian translations, Terms with Ligurian translations, Terms with Lithuanian translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Maltese translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Middle French translations, Terms with Mirandese translations, Terms with Mongolian translations, Terms with North Frisian translations, Terms with Northern Kurdish translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Occitan translations, Terms with Old Galician-Portuguese translations, Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations, Terms with Pashto translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Romansch translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Slovene translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Tajik translations, Terms with Tamil translations, Terms with Tatar translations, Terms with Thai translations, Terms with Tibetan translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Turkmen translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations, Terms with Urdu translations, Terms with Uyghur translations, Terms with Uzbek translations, Terms with Venetian translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations, Terms with West Frisian translations, Terms with Yiddish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 5 6 3 42 41 3 Disambiguation of English exonyms: 10 6 3 40 39 3 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 8 5 2 42 41 3 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 7 6 3 41 40 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 5 6 2 43 42 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Afrikaans translations: 9 5 13 36 34 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Albanian translations: 10 5 16 34 32 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Amharic translations: 6 6 3 41 41 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Ancient Greek translations: 10 7 10 36 32 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 8 6 8 38 36 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Aragonese translations: 10 5 14 35 33 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 10 5 16 34 32 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Asturian translations: 8 6 9 37 36 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Azerbaijani translations: 10 5 14 35 33 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Basque translations: 9 5 12 36 34 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Belarusian translations: 9 6 11 36 35 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Bengali translations: 9 5 14 35 33 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 10 5 15 34 32 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Burmese translations: 9 5 15 35 32 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Cantonese translations: 8 6 8 39 36 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 10 5 13 36 33 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 9 5 15 36 32 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 8 4 8 39 38 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 7 6 3 40 40 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 9 6 7 39 37 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 11 5 13 35 33 3 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 7 6 3 40 40 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Friulian translations: 9 5 11 36 35 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 10 5 14 35 33 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Georgian translations: 14 5 15 32 31 3 Disambiguation of Terms with German Low German translations: 10 5 10 38 33 4 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 8 6 4 39 39 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 7 6 3 42 38 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Hawaiian translations: 9 5 10 37 35 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 8 6 7 41 36 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations: 5 4 3 43 42 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Hindi translations: 8 6 8 39 36 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 10 5 16 36 31 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Icelandic translations: 10 6 12 36 34 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 9 5 12 37 34 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 7 6 3 40 40 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 6 6 3 41 41 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Kazakh translations: 9 5 15 34 33 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Khmer translations: 9 5 12 36 34 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 9 5 13 35 34 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Kyrgyz translations: 9 5 14 35 33 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Lao translations: 9 5 12 36 34 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 7 6 3 40 40 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Latvian translations: 10 5 17 33 31 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Ligurian translations: 10 5 11 37 35 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Lithuanian translations: 10 5 17 33 31 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 11 5 15 34 32 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Maltese translations: 9 6 13 35 35 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 8 6 7 40 36 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Middle French translations: 7 3 6 42 41 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Mirandese translations: 8 6 8 38 36 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Mongolian translations: 9 5 11 38 35 3 Disambiguation of Terms with North Frisian translations: 9 5 16 40 27 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Northern Kurdish translations: 6 6 4 41 40 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations: 11 5 16 33 31 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Occitan translations: 8 6 8 38 36 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Old Galician-Portuguese translations: 6 4 18 35 34 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations: 9 6 10 37 34 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Pashto translations: 6 6 3 41 41 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 9 5 16 35 32 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 10 5 12 36 34 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 7 6 30 27 26 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 10 5 15 34 32 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Romansch translations: 8 6 8 39 37 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 6 6 3 41 41 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 10 6 13 35 33 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovak translations: 10 5 17 33 32 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovene translations: 9 5 15 35 33 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 6 5 3 42 42 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 9 5 12 36 35 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Tajik translations: 9 5 15 35 33 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Tamil translations: 9 5 14 36 34 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Tatar translations: 9 5 14 36 33 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Thai translations: 10 5 16 34 32 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Tibetan translations: 9 5 13 36 34 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 10 5 12 36 34 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkmen translations: 10 5 16 34 32 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 10 5 14 35 33 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Urdu translations: 8 6 8 39 37 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Uyghur translations: 9 5 12 36 34 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Uzbek translations: 9 5 15 35 33 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Venetian translations: 10 5 12 37 34 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Vietnamese translations: 9 5 15 35 33 3 Disambiguation of Terms with West Frisian translations: 10 5 13 36 33 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Yiddish translations: 7 6 7 41 36 3
  5. A village, the county seat of Columbiana County, Ohio, United States. Categories (place): Places in Ohio, USA, Places in the United States, Villages in Ohio, USA, Villages in the United States, District capitals Synonyms (village in Ohio): New Lisbon [US, historical]
    Sense id: en-Lisbon-en-name-OQuUoKqn Disambiguation of District capitals: 20 8 2 35 33 2 Categories (other): County seats of Ohio, USA, English entries with incorrect language header, English exonyms, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Afrikaans translations, Terms with Albanian translations, Terms with Amharic translations, Terms with Ancient Greek translations, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Aragonese translations, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Asturian translations, Terms with Azerbaijani translations, Terms with Basque translations, Terms with Belarusian translations, Terms with Bengali translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Burmese translations, Terms with Cantonese translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Friulian translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with German Low German translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hawaiian translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations, Terms with Hindi translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Icelandic translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Kazakh translations, Terms with Khmer translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Kyrgyz translations, Terms with Lao translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Latvian translations, Terms with Ligurian translations, Terms with Lithuanian translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Maltese translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Middle French translations, Terms with Mirandese translations, Terms with Mongolian translations, Terms with Northern Kurdish translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Occitan translations, Terms with Old Galician-Portuguese translations, Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations, Terms with Pashto translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Romansch translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Slovene translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Tajik translations, Terms with Tamil translations, Terms with Tatar translations, Terms with Thai translations, Terms with Tibetan translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Turkmen translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations, Terms with Urdu translations, Terms with Uyghur translations, Terms with Uzbek translations, Terms with Venetian translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations, Terms with West Frisian translations, Terms with Yiddish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 5 6 3 42 41 3 Disambiguation of English exonyms: 10 6 3 40 39 3 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 8 5 2 42 41 3 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 7 6 3 41 40 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 5 6 2 43 42 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Afrikaans translations: 9 5 13 36 34 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Albanian translations: 10 5 16 34 32 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Amharic translations: 6 6 3 41 41 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Ancient Greek translations: 10 7 10 36 32 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 8 6 8 38 36 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Aragonese translations: 10 5 14 35 33 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 10 5 16 34 32 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Asturian translations: 8 6 9 37 36 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Azerbaijani translations: 10 5 14 35 33 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Basque translations: 9 5 12 36 34 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Belarusian translations: 9 6 11 36 35 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Bengali translations: 9 5 14 35 33 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 10 5 15 34 32 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Burmese translations: 9 5 15 35 32 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Cantonese translations: 8 6 8 39 36 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 10 5 13 36 33 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 9 5 15 36 32 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 8 4 8 39 38 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 7 6 3 40 40 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 9 6 7 39 37 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 11 5 13 35 33 3 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 7 6 3 40 40 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Friulian translations: 9 5 11 36 35 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 10 5 14 35 33 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Georgian translations: 14 5 15 32 31 3 Disambiguation of Terms with German Low German translations: 10 5 10 38 33 4 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 8 6 4 39 39 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 7 6 3 42 38 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Hawaiian translations: 9 5 10 37 35 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 8 6 7 41 36 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations: 5 4 3 43 42 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Hindi translations: 8 6 8 39 36 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 10 5 16 36 31 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Icelandic translations: 10 6 12 36 34 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 9 5 12 37 34 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 7 6 3 40 40 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 6 6 3 41 41 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Kazakh translations: 9 5 15 34 33 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Khmer translations: 9 5 12 36 34 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 9 5 13 35 34 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Kyrgyz translations: 9 5 14 35 33 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Lao translations: 9 5 12 36 34 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 7 6 3 40 40 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Latvian translations: 10 5 17 33 31 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Ligurian translations: 10 5 11 37 35 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Lithuanian translations: 10 5 17 33 31 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 11 5 15 34 32 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Maltese translations: 9 6 13 35 35 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 8 6 7 40 36 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Middle French translations: 7 3 6 42 41 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Mirandese translations: 8 6 8 38 36 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Mongolian translations: 9 5 11 38 35 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Northern Kurdish translations: 6 6 4 41 40 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations: 11 5 16 33 31 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Occitan translations: 8 6 8 38 36 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Old Galician-Portuguese translations: 6 4 18 35 34 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations: 9 6 10 37 34 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Pashto translations: 6 6 3 41 41 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 9 5 16 35 32 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 10 5 12 36 34 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 7 6 30 27 26 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 10 5 15 34 32 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Romansch translations: 8 6 8 39 37 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 6 6 3 41 41 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 10 6 13 35 33 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovak translations: 10 5 17 33 32 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovene translations: 9 5 15 35 33 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 6 5 3 42 42 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 9 5 12 36 35 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Tajik translations: 9 5 15 35 33 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Tamil translations: 9 5 14 36 34 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Tatar translations: 9 5 14 36 33 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Thai translations: 10 5 16 34 32 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Tibetan translations: 9 5 13 36 34 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 10 5 12 36 34 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkmen translations: 10 5 16 34 32 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 10 5 14 35 33 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Urdu translations: 8 6 8 39 37 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Uyghur translations: 9 5 12 36 34 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Uzbek translations: 9 5 15 35 33 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Venetian translations: 10 5 12 37 34 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Vietnamese translations: 9 5 15 35 33 3 Disambiguation of Terms with West Frisian translations: 10 5 13 36 33 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Yiddish translations: 7 6 7 41 36 3 Disambiguation of 'village in Ohio': 4 3 3 36 54
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: Lisboner, Lisbonite, New Lisbon

Noun

IPA: /ˈlɪzbən/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Lisbon.wav
Rhymes: -ɪzbən Etymology: As the capital of Portugal, from French Lisbonne, from Arabic لِشْبُونَة (lišbūna), from Latin Olisīpō, the origin of which is uncertain. Older spellings include Ulixbona and Ulixbuna (in the Visigothic era); Ὀλισσιπών (Olissipṓn) or Ὀλισσιπόνα (Olissipóna) (by Greek writers), Olisippo (by Pliny the Elder), and Ulyssippo (by Pomponius Mela of Hispania), the last of which relates to the first-century Roman folk etymology that it was founded by and named after Ulysses; another common folk etymology is the Phoenician 𐤏𐤋𐤉𐤑 𐤏𐤁𐤀 (ʿlyṣ ʿbʾ /⁠ʿaliṣ-ʿuboʾ⁠/, “safe harbour”), but there is not much evidence for such words. Another possibility, based on hydronomy of the area, derives the name from a pre-Roman substrate of Iberia's appellation for the Tagus, Lisso or Lucio. In other senses, with reference to the Portuguese city. More at Lisbon. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|fr|Lisbonne}} French Lisbonne, {{der|en|ar|لِشْبُونَة}} Arabic لِشْبُونَة (lišbūna), {{der|en|la|Olisīpō}} Latin Olisīpō, {{noncog|phn|𐤏𐤋𐤉𐤑 𐤏𐤁𐤀|t=safe harbour|ts=ʿaliṣ-ʿuboʾ}} Phoenician 𐤏𐤋𐤉𐤑 𐤏𐤁𐤀 (ʿlyṣ ʿbʾ /⁠ʿaliṣ-ʿuboʾ⁠/, “safe harbour”), {{der|en|qsb-ibe}} a pre-Roman substrate of Iberia Head templates: {{en-noun|?}} Lisbon
  1. A sweet, light-coloured wine from Portugal. Related terms: Lisboa
    Sense id: en-Lisbon-en-noun-Khm6~cU7

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Lisboner"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Lisbonite"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "New Lisbon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "Lisbonne"
      },
      "expansion": "French Lisbonne",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "لِشْبُونَة"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic لِشْبُونَة (lišbūna)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "Olisīpō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin Olisīpō",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "phn",
        "2": "𐤏𐤋𐤉𐤑 𐤏𐤁𐤀",
        "t": "safe harbour",
        "ts": "ʿaliṣ-ʿuboʾ"
      },
      "expansion": "Phoenician 𐤏𐤋𐤉𐤑 𐤏𐤁𐤀 (ʿlyṣ ʿbʾ /⁠ʿaliṣ-ʿuboʾ⁠/, “safe harbour”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "qsb-ibe"
      },
      "expansion": "a pre-Roman substrate of Iberia",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "As the capital of Portugal, from French Lisbonne, from Arabic لِشْبُونَة (lišbūna), from Latin Olisīpō, the origin of which is uncertain. Older spellings include Ulixbona and Ulixbuna (in the Visigothic era); Ὀλισσιπών (Olissipṓn) or Ὀλισσιπόνα (Olissipóna) (by Greek writers), Olisippo (by Pliny the Elder), and Ulyssippo (by Pomponius Mela of Hispania), the last of which relates to the first-century Roman folk etymology that it was founded by and named after Ulysses; another common folk etymology is the Phoenician 𐤏𐤋𐤉𐤑 𐤏𐤁𐤀 (ʿlyṣ ʿbʾ /⁠ʿaliṣ-ʿuboʾ⁠/, “safe harbour”), but there is not much evidence for such words. Another possibility, based on hydronomy of the area, derives the name from a pre-Roman substrate of Iberia's appellation for the Tagus, Lisso or Lucio.\nIn other senses, with reference to the Portuguese city.\nMore at Lisbon.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Lisbon",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
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          "orig": "en:Cities",
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            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
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            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Cities in Portugal",
          "orig": "en:Cities in Portugal",
          "parents": [
            "Cities",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Lisbon",
          "orig": "en:Lisbon",
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            "Portugal",
            "Europe",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
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          "source": "w"
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          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "National capitals",
          "orig": "en:National capitals",
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            "Fundamental",
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 7 10 36 32 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 5 15 34 32 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 5 13 36 33 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 5 13 35 33 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 5 15 32 31 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 5 17 33 31 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Latvian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 5 17 33 31 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 5 15 34 32 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
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        {
          "_dis": "11 5 16 33 31 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
          "parents": [],
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 5 12 36 34 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 5 15 34 32 3",
          "kind": "other",
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        {
          "_dis": "10 5 17 33 32 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
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        {
          "_dis": "20 8 2 35 33 2",
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            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A port city on the Iberian Peninsula, at the mouth of the Tagus River on the Atlantic Ocean; capital city of Portugal."
      ],
      "id": "en-Lisbon-en-name-aH2DpyJI",
      "links": [
        [
          "port city",
          "port city"
        ],
        [
          "Iberian Peninsula",
          "Iberian Peninsula#English"
        ],
        [
          "mouth",
          "mouth"
        ],
        [
          "Tagus",
          "Tagus"
        ],
        [
          "River",
          "river"
        ],
        [
          "Atlantic Ocean",
          "Atlantic Ocean"
        ],
        [
          "capital city",
          "capital city"
        ],
        [
          "Portugal",
          "Portugal#English"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "63 19 3 9 6",
          "code": "af",
          "lang": "Afrikaans",
          "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
          "word": "Lissabon"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 19 3 9 6",
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Lisbona"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 19 3 9 6",
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "indefinite"
          ],
          "word": "Lisbonë"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 19 3 9 6",
          "code": "am",
          "lang": "Amharic",
          "roman": "lizbon",
          "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
          "word": "ሊዝቦን"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 19 3 9 6",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "Lišbūna",
          "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "لِشْبُونَة"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 19 3 9 6",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "ʔUšbūna",
          "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
          "tags": [
            "archaic",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "أُشْبُونَة"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 19 3 9 6",
          "code": "acw",
          "lang": "Hijazi Arabic",
          "roman": "Lišbōna",
          "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
          "word": "لِشْبونَة"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 19 3 9 6",
          "code": "an",
          "lang": "Aragonese",
          "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Lisbona"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 19 3 9 6",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "Lisabon",
          "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
          "word": "Լիսաբոն"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 19 3 9 6",
          "code": "ast",
          "lang": "Asturian",
          "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Lisboa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 19 3 9 6",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
          "word": "Lissabon"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 19 3 9 6",
          "code": "eu",
          "lang": "Basque",
          "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
          "word": "Lisboa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 19 3 9 6",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "Lisabón",
          "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Лісабо́н"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 19 3 9 6",
          "code": "bn",
          "lang": "Bengali",
          "roman": "lisbon",
          "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
          "word": "লিসবন"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 19 3 9 6",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "Lisabón",
          "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Лисабо́н"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 19 3 9 6",
          "code": "my",
          "lang": "Burmese",
          "roman": "lacca.bhwan:mrui.",
          "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
          "word": "လစ်စဘွန်းမြို့"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 19 3 9 6",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Lisboa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 19 3 9 6",
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "roman": "lei⁵ si¹ bun²",
          "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
          "word": "里斯本"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 19 3 9 6",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "Lǐsīběn",
          "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
          "word": "里斯本"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 19 3 9 6",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Lisabon"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 19 3 9 6",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Lissabon"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 19 3 9 6",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Lissabon"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 19 3 9 6",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
          "word": "Lisbono"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 19 3 9 6",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
          "word": "Lissabon"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 19 3 9 6",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Lisbonne"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 19 3 9 6",
          "code": "fur",
          "lang": "Friulian",
          "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
          "word": "Lisbone"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 19 3 9 6",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Lisboa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 19 3 9 6",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "lisaboni",
          "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
          "word": "ლისაბონი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 19 3 9 6",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Lissabon"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 19 3 9 6",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "Lissavóna",
          "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Λισσαβώνα"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 19 3 9 6",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "Olissipṓn",
          "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
          "word": "Ὀλισσιπών"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 19 3 9 6",
          "code": "haw",
          "lang": "Hawaiian",
          "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
          "word": "Likepona"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 19 3 9 6",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "lísbon",
          "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "לִיסְבּוֹן"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 19 3 9 6",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "lisban",
          "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "लिस्बन"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 19 3 9 6",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
          "word": "Lisszabon"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 19 3 9 6",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Lissabon"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 19 3 9 6",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Liospóin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 19 3 9 6",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Lisbona"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 19 3 9 6",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "Risubon",
          "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
          "word": "リスボン"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 19 3 9 6",
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "Lissabon",
          "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
          "word": "Лиссабон"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 19 3 9 6",
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "liisbaon",
          "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
          "word": "លីសបោន"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 19 3 9 6",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "Riseubon",
          "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
          "word": "리스본"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 19 3 9 6",
          "code": "kmr",
          "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
          "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
          "word": "Lîzbon"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 19 3 9 6",
          "code": "ky",
          "lang": "Kyrgyz",
          "roman": "Lissabon",
          "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
          "word": "Лиссабон"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 19 3 9 6",
          "code": "lo",
          "lang": "Lao",
          "roman": "lī sa bon",
          "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
          "word": "ລີຊະບົນ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 19 3 9 6",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
          "word": "Olisīpō"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 19 3 9 6",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Lisabona"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 19 3 9 6",
          "code": "lij",
          "lang": "Ligurian",
          "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
          "word": "Lisbonn-a"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 19 3 9 6",
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Lisabona"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 19 3 9 6",
          "code": "nds-de",
          "lang": "Low German",
          "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
          "tags": [
            "German-Low-German",
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Lissabon"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 19 3 9 6",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "Lisabon",
          "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Лисабон"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 19 3 9 6",
          "code": "mt",
          "lang": "Maltese",
          "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
          "word": "Liżbona"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 19 3 9 6",
          "code": "frm",
          "lang": "Middle French",
          "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
          "word": "Lissebonne"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 19 3 9 6",
          "code": "mwl",
          "lang": "Mirandese",
          "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
          "word": "Lisboua"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 19 3 9 6",
          "code": "mn",
          "lang": "Mongolian",
          "roman": "Lissabon",
          "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic"
          ],
          "word": "Лиссабон"
        },
        {
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            "Cities",
            "Polities",
            "Places",
            "Names",
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            "Proper nouns",
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          "county seat"
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          "tags": [
            "US",
            "historical"
          ],
          "word": "New Lisbon"
        }
      ]
    }
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      "ipa": "/ˈlɪzbən/"
    },
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      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Lisbon.wav",
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}

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        "3": "لِشْبُونَة"
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      },
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        {
          "ref": "1808–10, William Hickey, Memoirs of a Georgian Rake, Folio Society 1995, p. 165",
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        }
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          "wine"
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          "Portugal"
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          "word": "Lisboa"
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    "Lisbon (disambiguation)"
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}
{
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    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
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    "English proper nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from French",
    "English terms derived from Arabic",
    "English terms derived from French",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from a pre-Roman substrate of Iberia",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪzbən",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪzbən/2 syllables",
    "Terms with Afrikaans translations",
    "Terms with Albanian translations",
    "Terms with Amharic translations",
    "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Aragonese translations",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Asturian translations",
    "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
    "Terms with Basque translations",
    "Terms with Belarusian translations",
    "Terms with Bengali translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Burmese translations",
    "Terms with Cantonese translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Friulian translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German Low German translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hawaiian translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Hindi translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Icelandic translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Kazakh translations",
    "Terms with Khmer translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
    "Terms with Lao translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Latvian translations",
    "Terms with Ligurian translations",
    "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Maltese translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Middle French translations",
    "Terms with Mirandese translations",
    "Terms with Mongolian translations",
    "Terms with North Frisian translations",
    "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
    "Terms with Occitan translations",
    "Terms with Old Galician-Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Pashto translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Romansch translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Slovak translations",
    "Terms with Slovene translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Tajik translations",
    "Terms with Tamil translations",
    "Terms with Tatar translations",
    "Terms with Thai translations",
    "Terms with Tibetan translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Turkmen translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Terms with Urdu translations",
    "Terms with Uyghur translations",
    "Terms with Uzbek translations",
    "Terms with Venetian translations",
    "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
    "Terms with West Frisian translations",
    "Terms with Yiddish translations",
    "en:District capitals"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Lisboner"
    },
    {
      "word": "Lisbonite"
    },
    {
      "word": "New Lisbon"
    }
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        "2": "ar",
        "3": "لِشْبُونَة"
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      "expansion": "Arabic لِشْبُونَة (lišbūna)",
      "name": "der"
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      "args": {
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        "2": "la",
        "3": "Olisīpō"
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    {
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        "2": "𐤏𐤋𐤉𐤑 𐤏𐤁𐤀",
        "t": "safe harbour",
        "ts": "ʿaliṣ-ʿuboʾ"
      },
      "expansion": "Phoenician 𐤏𐤋𐤉𐤑 𐤏𐤁𐤀 (ʿlyṣ ʿbʾ /⁠ʿaliṣ-ʿuboʾ⁠/, “safe harbour”)",
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    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "As the capital of Portugal, from French Lisbonne, from Arabic لِشْبُونَة (lišbūna), from Latin Olisīpō, the origin of which is uncertain. Older spellings include Ulixbona and Ulixbuna (in the Visigothic era); Ὀλισσιπών (Olissipṓn) or Ὀλισσιπόνα (Olissipóna) (by Greek writers), Olisippo (by Pliny the Elder), and Ulyssippo (by Pomponius Mela of Hispania), the last of which relates to the first-century Roman folk etymology that it was founded by and named after Ulysses; another common folk etymology is the Phoenician 𐤏𐤋𐤉𐤑 𐤏𐤁𐤀 (ʿlyṣ ʿbʾ /⁠ʿaliṣ-ʿuboʾ⁠/, “safe harbour”), but there is not much evidence for such words. Another possibility, based on hydronomy of the area, derives the name from a pre-Roman substrate of Iberia's appellation for the Tagus, Lisso or Lucio.\nIn other senses, with reference to the Portuguese city.\nMore at Lisbon.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Lisbon",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Cities",
        "en:Cities in Portugal",
        "en:Lisbon",
        "en:National capitals",
        "en:Places in Portugal"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A port city on the Iberian Peninsula, at the mouth of the Tagus River on the Atlantic Ocean; capital city of Portugal."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "port city",
          "port city"
        ],
        [
          "Iberian Peninsula",
          "Iberian Peninsula#English"
        ],
        [
          "mouth",
          "mouth"
        ],
        [
          "Tagus",
          "Tagus"
        ],
        [
          "River",
          "river"
        ],
        [
          "Atlantic Ocean",
          "Atlantic Ocean"
        ],
        [
          "capital city",
          "capital city"
        ],
        [
          "Portugal",
          "Portugal#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Districts and autonomous regions of Portugal",
        "en:Places in Portugal"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A district of Portugal around the capital."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "district",
          "district"
        ],
        [
          "Portugal",
          "Portugal#English"
        ],
        [
          "capital",
          "capital"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English metonyms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The Portuguese government."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Portuguese",
          "Portuguese"
        ],
        [
          "government",
          "government"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(metonymically) The Portuguese government."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "metonymically"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Cities in North Dakota, USA",
        "en:Cities in the United States",
        "en:County seats of North Dakota, USA",
        "en:Lisbon",
        "en:Places in North Dakota, USA",
        "en:Places in the United States"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A city, the county seat of Ransom County, North Dakota, United States."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "county seat",
          "county seat"
        ],
        [
          "Ransom County",
          "Ransom County#English"
        ],
        [
          "North Dakota",
          "North Dakota#English"
        ],
        [
          "United States",
          "United States#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:County seats of Ohio, USA",
        "en:Places in Ohio, USA",
        "en:Places in the United States",
        "en:Villages in Ohio, USA",
        "en:Villages in the United States"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A village, the county seat of Columbiana County, Ohio, United States."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "county seat",
          "county seat"
        ],
        [
          "Columbiana County",
          "Columbiana County#English"
        ],
        [
          "Ohio",
          "Ohio#English"
        ],
        [
          "United States",
          "United States#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlɪzbən/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Lisbon.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Lisbon.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Lisbon.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Lisbon.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Lisbon.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪzbən"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "capital of Portugal",
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ],
      "word": "Olisipo"
    },
    {
      "sense": "capital of Portugal",
      "word": "Lisboa"
    },
    {
      "sense": "village in Ohio",
      "tags": [
        "US",
        "historical"
      ],
      "word": "New Lisbon"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "word": "Lissabon"
    },
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Lisbona"
    },
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite"
      ],
      "word": "Lisbonë"
    },
    {
      "code": "am",
      "lang": "Amharic",
      "roman": "lizbon",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "word": "ሊዝቦን"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "Lišbūna",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "لِشْبُونَة"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ʔUšbūna",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "أُشْبُونَة"
    },
    {
      "code": "acw",
      "lang": "Hijazi Arabic",
      "roman": "Lišbōna",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "word": "لِشْبونَة"
    },
    {
      "code": "an",
      "lang": "Aragonese",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Lisbona"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "Lisabon",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "word": "Լիսաբոն"
    },
    {
      "code": "ast",
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Lisboa"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "word": "Lissabon"
    },
    {
      "code": "eu",
      "lang": "Basque",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "word": "Lisboa"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "Lisabón",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Лісабо́н"
    },
    {
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "lisbon",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "word": "লিসবন"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "Lisabón",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Лисабо́н"
    },
    {
      "code": "my",
      "lang": "Burmese",
      "roman": "lacca.bhwan:mrui.",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "word": "လစ်စဘွန်းမြို့"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Lisboa"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "roman": "lei⁵ si¹ bun²",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "word": "里斯本"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "Lǐsīběn",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "word": "里斯本"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Lisabon"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Lissabon"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Lissabon"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "word": "Lisbono"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "word": "Lissabon"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Lisbonne"
    },
    {
      "code": "fur",
      "lang": "Friulian",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "word": "Lisbone"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Lisboa"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "lisaboni",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "word": "ლისაბონი"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Lissabon"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "Lissavóna",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Λισσαβώνα"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "Olissipṓn",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "word": "Ὀλισσιπών"
    },
    {
      "code": "haw",
      "lang": "Hawaiian",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "word": "Likepona"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "lísbon",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "לִיסְבּוֹן"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "lisban",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "लिस्बन"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "word": "Lisszabon"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Lissabon"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Liospóin"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Lisbona"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "Risubon",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "word": "リスボン"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "Lissabon",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "word": "Лиссабон"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "liisbaon",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "word": "លីសបោន"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "Riseubon",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "word": "리스본"
    },
    {
      "code": "kmr",
      "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "word": "Lîzbon"
    },
    {
      "code": "ky",
      "lang": "Kyrgyz",
      "roman": "Lissabon",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "word": "Лиссабон"
    },
    {
      "code": "lo",
      "lang": "Lao",
      "roman": "lī sa bon",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "word": "ລີຊະບົນ"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "word": "Olisīpō"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Lisabona"
    },
    {
      "code": "lij",
      "lang": "Ligurian",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "word": "Lisbonn-a"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Lisabona"
    },
    {
      "code": "nds-de",
      "lang": "Low German",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "tags": [
        "German-Low-German",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Lissabon"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "Lisabon",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Лисабон"
    },
    {
      "code": "mt",
      "lang": "Maltese",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "word": "Liżbona"
    },
    {
      "code": "frm",
      "lang": "Middle French",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "word": "Lissebonne"
    },
    {
      "code": "mwl",
      "lang": "Mirandese",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "word": "Lisboua"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "Lissabon",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "word": "Лиссабон"
    },
    {
      "code": "frr",
      "lang": "North Frisian",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "word": "Lisabon"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "word": "Lisboa"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "word": "Lissabon"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Lisbona"
    },
    {
      "code": "roa-opt",
      "lang": "Old Portuguese",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "word": "Lixbõa"
    },
    {
      "code": "ota",
      "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
      "roman": "Lizbon",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "word": "لیزبون"
    },
    {
      "code": "ps",
      "lang": "Pashto",
      "roman": "Lezbón",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "لزبن"
    },
    {
      "code": "ps",
      "lang": "Pashto",
      "roman": "Lezbon",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "لېزبن"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "english": "Lisbon",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "word": "لیسبون"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Lizbona"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Lisboa"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "word": "Lisabona"
    },
    {
      "code": "rm",
      "lang": "Romansch",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Lisbona"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "Lissabón",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Лиссабо́н"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Лисабон"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Lisabon"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Lisabon"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Lizbóna"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Lisboa"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Lissabon"
    },
    {
      "code": "tg",
      "lang": "Tajik",
      "roman": "Lissabon",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "word": "Лиссабон"
    },
    {
      "code": "ta",
      "lang": "Tamil",
      "roman": "lispaṉ",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "word": "லிஸ்பன்"
    },
    {
      "code": "tt",
      "lang": "Tatar",
      "roman": "Lissabon",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "word": "Лиссабон"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "lís-bɔ̂n",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "word": "ลิสบอน"
    },
    {
      "code": "bo",
      "lang": "Tibetan",
      "roman": "li si bōn",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "word": "ལི་སི་བཱོན"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "word": "Lizbon"
    },
    {
      "code": "tk",
      "lang": "Turkmen",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "word": "Lissabon"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "Lisabón",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Лісабо́н"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "lisban",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "لسبن"
    },
    {
      "code": "ug",
      "lang": "Uyghur",
      "roman": "lisbon",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "word": "لىسبون"
    },
    {
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "word": "Lissabon"
    },
    {
      "code": "vec",
      "lang": "Venetian",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Lisbona"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "word": "Li-xboa"
    },
    {
      "code": "fy",
      "lang": "West Frisian",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Lissabon"
    },
    {
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "roman": "lisbon",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ליסבאָן"
    },
    {
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "roman": "lisabon",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ליסאַבאָן"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Lisbon",
    "Lisbon (disambiguation)"
  ],
  "word": "Lisbon"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English exonyms",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English nouns with unknown or uncertain plurals",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from French",
    "English terms derived from Arabic",
    "English terms derived from French",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from a pre-Roman substrate of Iberia",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪzbən",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪzbən/2 syllables",
    "Terms with Afrikaans translations",
    "Terms with Albanian translations",
    "Terms with Amharic translations",
    "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Aragonese translations",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Asturian translations",
    "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
    "Terms with Basque translations",
    "Terms with Belarusian translations",
    "Terms with Bengali translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Burmese translations",
    "Terms with Cantonese translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Friulian translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German Low German translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hawaiian translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Hindi translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Icelandic translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Kazakh translations",
    "Terms with Khmer translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
    "Terms with Lao translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Latvian translations",
    "Terms with Ligurian translations",
    "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Maltese translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Middle French translations",
    "Terms with Mirandese translations",
    "Terms with Mongolian translations",
    "Terms with North Frisian translations",
    "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
    "Terms with Occitan translations",
    "Terms with Old Galician-Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Pashto translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Romansch translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Slovak translations",
    "Terms with Slovene translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Tajik translations",
    "Terms with Tamil translations",
    "Terms with Tatar translations",
    "Terms with Thai translations",
    "Terms with Tibetan translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Turkmen translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Terms with Urdu translations",
    "Terms with Uyghur translations",
    "Terms with Uzbek translations",
    "Terms with Venetian translations",
    "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
    "Terms with West Frisian translations",
    "Terms with Yiddish translations",
    "en:District capitals"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "Lisbonne"
      },
      "expansion": "French Lisbonne",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "لِشْبُونَة"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic لِشْبُونَة (lišbūna)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "Olisīpō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin Olisīpō",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "phn",
        "2": "𐤏𐤋𐤉𐤑 𐤏𐤁𐤀",
        "t": "safe harbour",
        "ts": "ʿaliṣ-ʿuboʾ"
      },
      "expansion": "Phoenician 𐤏𐤋𐤉𐤑 𐤏𐤁𐤀 (ʿlyṣ ʿbʾ /⁠ʿaliṣ-ʿuboʾ⁠/, “safe harbour”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "qsb-ibe"
      },
      "expansion": "a pre-Roman substrate of Iberia",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "As the capital of Portugal, from French Lisbonne, from Arabic لِشْبُونَة (lišbūna), from Latin Olisīpō, the origin of which is uncertain. Older spellings include Ulixbona and Ulixbuna (in the Visigothic era); Ὀλισσιπών (Olissipṓn) or Ὀλισσιπόνα (Olissipóna) (by Greek writers), Olisippo (by Pliny the Elder), and Ulyssippo (by Pomponius Mela of Hispania), the last of which relates to the first-century Roman folk etymology that it was founded by and named after Ulysses; another common folk etymology is the Phoenician 𐤏𐤋𐤉𐤑 𐤏𐤁𐤀 (ʿlyṣ ʿbʾ /⁠ʿaliṣ-ʿuboʾ⁠/, “safe harbour”), but there is not much evidence for such words. Another possibility, based on hydronomy of the area, derives the name from a pre-Roman substrate of Iberia's appellation for the Tagus, Lisso or Lucio.\nIn other senses, with reference to the Portuguese city.\nMore at Lisbon.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "?"
      },
      "expansion": "Lisbon",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Lisboa"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1808–10, William Hickey, Memoirs of a Georgian Rake, Folio Society 1995, p. 165",
          "text": "We had plenty of port wine and Lisbon, which, with uninterrupted good humour, made the hours glide rapidly away."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A sweet, light-coloured wine from Portugal."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wine",
          "wine"
        ],
        [
          "Portugal",
          "Portugal"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlɪzbən/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Lisbon.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Lisbon.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Lisbon.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Lisbon.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Lisbon.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪzbən"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Lisbon",
    "Lisbon (disambiguation)"
  ],
  "word": "Lisbon"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Lisbon meaning in English (24.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.