"Lisbon" meaning in All languages combined

See Lisbon on Wiktionary

Proper name [English]

IPA: /ˈlɪzbən/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Lisbon.wav [Southern-England]
Rhymes: -ɪzbən Etymology: As the capital of Portugal, from French Lisbonne, from Arabic لِشْبُونَة (lišbūna), from Latin Olisīpō, the origin of which is uncertain. Older spellings include Ulixbona and Ulixbuna (in the Visigothic era); Ὀλισσιπών (Olissipṓn) or Ὀλισσιπόνα (Olissipóna) (by Greek writers), Olisippo (by Pliny the Elder), and Ulyssippo (by Pomponius Mela of Hispania), the last of which relates to the first-century Roman folk etymology that it was founded by and named after Ulysses; another common folk etymology is the Phoenician 𐤏𐤋𐤉𐤑 𐤏𐤁𐤀 (ʿlyṣ ʿbʾ /⁠ʿaliṣ-ʿuboʾ⁠/, “safe harbour”), but there is not much evidence for such words. Another possibility, based on hydronomy of the area, derives the name from a pre-Roman substrate of Iberia's appellation for the Tagus, Lisso or Lucio. In other senses, with reference to the Portuguese city. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|fr|Lisbonne}} French Lisbonne, {{der|en|ar|لِشْبُونَة}} Arabic لِشْبُونَة (lišbūna), {{der|en|la|Olisīpō}} Latin Olisīpō, {{m|la|Ulixbona}} Ulixbona, {{m|la|Ulixbuna}} Ulixbuna, {{m|grc|Ὀλισσιπών}} Ὀλισσιπών (Olissipṓn), {{m|grc|Ὀλισσιπόνα}} Ὀλισσιπόνα (Olissipóna), {{m|la|Olisippo}} Olisippo, {{m|la|Ulyssippo}} Ulyssippo, {{noncog|phn|𐤏𐤋𐤉𐤑 𐤏𐤁𐤀|t=safe harbour|ts=ʿaliṣ-ʿuboʾ}} Phoenician 𐤏𐤋𐤉𐤑 𐤏𐤁𐤀 (ʿlyṣ ʿbʾ /⁠ʿaliṣ-ʿuboʾ⁠/, “safe harbour”), {{der|en|qsb-ibe}} a pre-Roman substrate of Iberia, {{m|und|Lisso}} Lisso, {{m|und|Lucio}} Lucio Head templates: {{en-proper noun}} Lisbon
  1. A port city on the Iberian Peninsula, at the mouth of the Tagus River on the Atlantic Ocean; capital city of Portugal. Categories (place): Cities, Cities in Portugal, Lisbon, National capitals, Places in Portugal, District capitals Translations (capital city of Portugal): Lissabon (Afrikaans), Lisbona [feminine] (Albanian), Lisbonë [feminine, indefinite] (Albanian), ሊዝቦን (lizbon) (Amharic), Ὀλισσιπών (Olissipṓn) (Ancient Greek), لِشْبُونَة (Lišbūna) [feminine] (Arabic), أُشْبُونَة (ʔUšbūna) [archaic, feminine] (Arabic), Lisbona [feminine] (Aragonese), Լիսաբոն (Lisabon) (Armenian), Lisboa [feminine] (Asturian), Lissabon (Azerbaijani), Lisboa (Basque), Лісабо́н (Lisabón) [masculine] (Belarusian), লিসবন (lisbon) (Bengali), Лисабо́н (Lisabón) [masculine] (Bulgarian), လစ်စဘွန်းမြို့ (lacca.bhwan:mrui.) (Burmese), Lisboa [feminine] (Catalan), 里斯本 (lei⁵ si¹ bun²) (Chinese Cantonese), 里斯本 (Lǐsīběn) (Chinese Mandarin), Lisabon [masculine] (Czech), Lissabon [neuter] (Danish), Lissabon [neuter] (Dutch), Lisbono (Esperanto), Lissabon (Finnish), Lisbonne [feminine] (French), Lisbone (Friulian), Lisboa [feminine] (Galician), ლისაბონი (lisaboni) (Georgian), Lissabon [neuter] (German), Λισσαβώνα (Lissavóna) [feminine] (Greek), Likepona (Hawaiian), לִיסְבּוֹן (lísbon) [feminine] (Hebrew), لِشْبونَة (Lišbōna) (Hijazi Arabic), लिस्बन (lisban) [masculine] (Hindi), Lisszabon (Hungarian), Lissabon [feminine] (Icelandic), Liospóin [feminine] (Irish), Lisbona [feminine] (Italian), リスボン (Risubon) (Japanese), Лиссабон (Lissabon) (Kazakh), លីសបោន (liisbaon) (Khmer), 리스본 (Riseubon) (Korean), Лиссабон (Lissabon) (Kyrgyz), ລີຊະບົນ (lī sa bon) (Lao), Olisīpō (Latin), Lisabona [feminine] (Latvian), Lisbonn-a (Ligurian), Lisabona [feminine] (Lithuanian), Lissabon [German-Low-German, neuter] (Low German), Лисабон (Lisabon) [masculine] (Macedonian), Liżbona (Maltese), Lissebonne (Middle French), Lisboua (Mirandese), Лиссабон (Lissabon) [Cyrillic] (Mongolian), Lisabon (North Frisian), Lîzbon (Northern Kurdish), Lisboa (Norwegian Bokmål), Lissabon (Norwegian Bokmål), Lisbona [feminine] (Occitan), Lixbõa (Old Portuguese), لیزبون (Lizbon) (Ottoman Turkish), لزبن (Lezbón) [masculine] (Pashto), لېزبن (Lezbon) [masculine] (Pashto), لیسبون (english: Lisbon) (Persian), Lizbona [feminine] (Polish), Lisboa [feminine] (Portuguese), Lisabona (Romanian), Lisbona [feminine] (Romansch), Лиссабо́н (Lissabón) [masculine] (Russian), Лисабон [Cyrillic, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), Lisabon [Roman, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), Lisabon [masculine] (Slovak), Lizbóna [feminine] (Slovene), Lisboa [feminine] (Spanish), Lissabon [neuter] (Swedish), Лиссабон (Lissabon) (Tajik), லிஸ்பன் (lispaṉ) (Tamil), Лиссабон (Lissabon) (Tatar), ลิสบอน (lís-bɔ̂n) (Thai), ལི་སི་བཱོན (li si bōn) (Tibetan), Lizbon (Turkish), Lissabon (Turkmen), Лісабо́н (Lisabón) [masculine] (Ukrainian), لسبن (lisban) [masculine] (Urdu), لىسبون (lisbon) (Uyghur), Lissabon (Uzbek), Lisbona [feminine] (Venetian), Li-xboa (Vietnamese), Lissabon [neuter] (West Frisian), ליסבאָן (lisbon) [neuter] (Yiddish), ליסאַבאָן (lisabon) [neuter] (Yiddish)
    Sense id: en-Lisbon-en-name-aH2DpyJI Disambiguation of District capitals: 34 9 1 28 26 2 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English exonyms Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 20 6 1 35 34 3 Disambiguation of English exonyms: 24 5 1 33 33 3 Disambiguation of 'capital city of Portugal': 64 19 3 9 6
  2. A district of Portugal around the capital. Categories (place): Places in Portugal Synonyms (capital of Portugal): Olisipo [historical], Lisboa
    Sense id: en-Lisbon-en-name-7q2HmDhp Categories (other): Districts and autonomous regions of Portugal Disambiguation of 'capital of Portugal': 34 45 6 7 7
  3. (metonymically) The Portuguese government. Tags: metonymically
    Sense id: en-Lisbon-en-name-4D3VskFe Categories (other): English metonyms
  4. A city, the county seat of Ransom County, North Dakota, United States. Categories (place): Cities in North Dakota, USA, Cities in the United States, Lisbon, Places in North Dakota, USA, Places in the United States, District capitals
    Sense id: en-Lisbon-en-name-JEQQ9JQ1 Disambiguation of District capitals: 34 9 1 28 26 2 Categories (other): County seats of North Dakota, USA, English entries with incorrect language header, English exonyms Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 20 6 1 35 34 3 Disambiguation of English exonyms: 24 5 1 33 33 3
  5. A village, the county seat of Columbiana County, Ohio, United States. Categories (place): Places in Ohio, USA, Places in the United States, Villages in Ohio, USA, Villages in the United States, District capitals Synonyms (village in Ohio): New Lisbon [US, historical]
    Sense id: en-Lisbon-en-name-OQuUoKqn Disambiguation of District capitals: 34 9 1 28 26 2 Categories (other): County seats of Ohio, USA, English entries with incorrect language header, English exonyms Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 20 6 1 35 34 3 Disambiguation of English exonyms: 24 5 1 33 33 3 Disambiguation of 'village in Ohio': 9 2 2 35 52
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: Lisboner, Lisbonite, New Lisbon

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈlɪzbən/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Lisbon.wav [Southern-England]
Rhymes: -ɪzbən Etymology: As the capital of Portugal, from French Lisbonne, from Arabic لِشْبُونَة (lišbūna), from Latin Olisīpō, the origin of which is uncertain. Older spellings include Ulixbona and Ulixbuna (in the Visigothic era); Ὀλισσιπών (Olissipṓn) or Ὀλισσιπόνα (Olissipóna) (by Greek writers), Olisippo (by Pliny the Elder), and Ulyssippo (by Pomponius Mela of Hispania), the last of which relates to the first-century Roman folk etymology that it was founded by and named after Ulysses; another common folk etymology is the Phoenician 𐤏𐤋𐤉𐤑 𐤏𐤁𐤀 (ʿlyṣ ʿbʾ /⁠ʿaliṣ-ʿuboʾ⁠/, “safe harbour”), but there is not much evidence for such words. Another possibility, based on hydronomy of the area, derives the name from a pre-Roman substrate of Iberia's appellation for the Tagus, Lisso or Lucio. In other senses, with reference to the Portuguese city. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|fr|Lisbonne}} French Lisbonne, {{der|en|ar|لِشْبُونَة}} Arabic لِشْبُونَة (lišbūna), {{der|en|la|Olisīpō}} Latin Olisīpō, {{m|la|Ulixbona}} Ulixbona, {{m|la|Ulixbuna}} Ulixbuna, {{m|grc|Ὀλισσιπών}} Ὀλισσιπών (Olissipṓn), {{m|grc|Ὀλισσιπόνα}} Ὀλισσιπόνα (Olissipóna), {{m|la|Olisippo}} Olisippo, {{m|la|Ulyssippo}} Ulyssippo, {{noncog|phn|𐤏𐤋𐤉𐤑 𐤏𐤁𐤀|t=safe harbour|ts=ʿaliṣ-ʿuboʾ}} Phoenician 𐤏𐤋𐤉𐤑 𐤏𐤁𐤀 (ʿlyṣ ʿbʾ /⁠ʿaliṣ-ʿuboʾ⁠/, “safe harbour”), {{der|en|qsb-ibe}} a pre-Roman substrate of Iberia, {{m|und|Lisso}} Lisso, {{m|und|Lucio}} Lucio Head templates: {{en-noun|?}} Lisbon
  1. A sweet, light-coloured wine from Portugal. Related terms: Lisboa
    Sense id: en-Lisbon-en-noun-Khm6~cU7

Proper name [Welsh]

IPA: /ˈlɪsbən/ [North-Wales], /ˈlɪzbən/ [South-Wales]
Head templates: {{cy-proper noun|f}} Lisbon f (not mutable)
  1. Lisbon (the capital city of Portugal) Wikipedia link: cy:Lisbon Tags: feminine, not-mutable Categories (place): Cities in Portugal, Lisbon, National capitals, Places in Portugal
    Sense id: en-Lisbon-cy-name-q-ItsA78 Categories (other): Welsh entries with incorrect language header

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for Lisbon meaning in All languages combined (28.6kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Lisboner"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Lisbonite"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "New Lisbon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "Lisbonne"
      },
      "expansion": "French Lisbonne",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "لِشْبُونَة"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic لِشْبُونَة (lišbūna)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "Olisīpō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin Olisīpō",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "Ulixbona"
      },
      "expansion": "Ulixbona",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "Ulixbuna"
      },
      "expansion": "Ulixbuna",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "Ὀλισσιπών"
      },
      "expansion": "Ὀλισσιπών (Olissipṓn)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "Ὀλισσιπόνα"
      },
      "expansion": "Ὀλισσιπόνα (Olissipóna)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "Olisippo"
      },
      "expansion": "Olisippo",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "Ulyssippo"
      },
      "expansion": "Ulyssippo",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "phn",
        "2": "𐤏𐤋𐤉𐤑 𐤏𐤁𐤀",
        "t": "safe harbour",
        "ts": "ʿaliṣ-ʿuboʾ"
      },
      "expansion": "Phoenician 𐤏𐤋𐤉𐤑 𐤏𐤁𐤀 (ʿlyṣ ʿbʾ /⁠ʿaliṣ-ʿuboʾ⁠/, “safe harbour”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "qsb-ibe"
      },
      "expansion": "a pre-Roman substrate of Iberia",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "und",
        "2": "Lisso"
      },
      "expansion": "Lisso",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "und",
        "2": "Lucio"
      },
      "expansion": "Lucio",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "As the capital of Portugal, from French Lisbonne, from Arabic لِشْبُونَة (lišbūna), from Latin Olisīpō, the origin of which is uncertain. Older spellings include Ulixbona and Ulixbuna (in the Visigothic era); Ὀλισσιπών (Olissipṓn) or Ὀλισσιπόνα (Olissipóna) (by Greek writers), Olisippo (by Pliny the Elder), and Ulyssippo (by Pomponius Mela of Hispania), the last of which relates to the first-century Roman folk etymology that it was founded by and named after Ulysses; another common folk etymology is the Phoenician 𐤏𐤋𐤉𐤑 𐤏𐤁𐤀 (ʿlyṣ ʿbʾ /⁠ʿaliṣ-ʿuboʾ⁠/, “safe harbour”), but there is not much evidence for such words. Another possibility, based on hydronomy of the area, derives the name from a pre-Roman substrate of Iberia's appellation for the Tagus, Lisso or Lucio.\nIn other senses, with reference to the Portuguese city.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Lisbon",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Cities",
          "orig": "en:Cities",
          "parents": [
            "Polities",
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Cities in Portugal",
          "orig": "en:Cities in Portugal",
          "parents": [
            "Cities",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Lisbon",
          "orig": "en:Lisbon",
          "parents": [
            "Portugal",
            "Europe",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "National capitals",
          "orig": "en:National capitals",
          "parents": [
            "Capital cities",
            "Cities",
            "Polities",
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in Portugal",
          "orig": "en:Places in Portugal",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 6 1 35 34 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 5 1 33 33 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English exonyms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 9 1 28 26 2",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "District capitals",
          "orig": "en:District capitals",
          "parents": [
            "Capital cities",
            "Cities",
            "Polities",
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A port city on the Iberian Peninsula, at the mouth of the Tagus River on the Atlantic Ocean; capital city of Portugal."
      ],
      "id": "en-Lisbon-en-name-aH2DpyJI",
      "links": [
        [
          "port city",
          "port city"
        ],
        [
          "Iberian Peninsula",
          "Iberian Peninsula#English"
        ],
        [
          "mouth",
          "mouth"
        ],
        [
          "Tagus",
          "Tagus"
        ],
        [
          "River",
          "river"
        ],
        [
          "Atlantic Ocean",
          "Atlantic Ocean"
        ],
        [
          "capital city",
          "capital city"
        ],
        [
          "Portugal",
          "Portugal#English"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "64 19 3 9 6",
          "code": "af",
          "lang": "Afrikaans",
          "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
          "word": "Lissabon"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 19 3 9 6",
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Lisbona"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 19 3 9 6",
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "indefinite"
          ],
          "word": "Lisbonë"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 19 3 9 6",
          "code": "am",
          "lang": "Amharic",
          "roman": "lizbon",
          "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
          "word": "ሊዝቦን"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 19 3 9 6",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "Lišbūna",
          "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "لِشْبُونَة"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 19 3 9 6",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "ʔUšbūna",
          "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
          "tags": [
            "archaic",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "أُشْبُونَة"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 19 3 9 6",
          "code": "acw",
          "lang": "Hijazi Arabic",
          "roman": "Lišbōna",
          "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
          "word": "لِشْبونَة"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 19 3 9 6",
          "code": "an",
          "lang": "Aragonese",
          "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Lisbona"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 19 3 9 6",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "Lisabon",
          "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
          "word": "Լիսաբոն"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 19 3 9 6",
          "code": "ast",
          "lang": "Asturian",
          "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Lisboa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 19 3 9 6",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
          "word": "Lissabon"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 19 3 9 6",
          "code": "eu",
          "lang": "Basque",
          "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
          "word": "Lisboa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 19 3 9 6",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "Lisabón",
          "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Лісабо́н"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 19 3 9 6",
          "code": "bn",
          "lang": "Bengali",
          "roman": "lisbon",
          "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
          "word": "লিসবন"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 19 3 9 6",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "Lisabón",
          "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Лисабо́н"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 19 3 9 6",
          "code": "my",
          "lang": "Burmese",
          "roman": "lacca.bhwan:mrui.",
          "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
          "word": "လစ်စဘွန်းမြို့"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 19 3 9 6",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Lisboa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 19 3 9 6",
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "roman": "lei⁵ si¹ bun²",
          "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
          "word": "里斯本"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 19 3 9 6",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "Lǐsīběn",
          "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
          "word": "里斯本"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 19 3 9 6",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Lisabon"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 19 3 9 6",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Lissabon"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 19 3 9 6",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Lissabon"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 19 3 9 6",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
          "word": "Lisbono"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 19 3 9 6",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
          "word": "Lissabon"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 19 3 9 6",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Lisbonne"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 19 3 9 6",
          "code": "fur",
          "lang": "Friulian",
          "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
          "word": "Lisbone"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 19 3 9 6",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Lisboa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 19 3 9 6",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "lisaboni",
          "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
          "word": "ლისაბონი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 19 3 9 6",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Lissabon"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 19 3 9 6",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "Lissavóna",
          "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Λισσαβώνα"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 19 3 9 6",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "Olissipṓn",
          "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
          "word": "Ὀλισσιπών"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 19 3 9 6",
          "code": "haw",
          "lang": "Hawaiian",
          "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
          "word": "Likepona"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 19 3 9 6",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "lísbon",
          "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "לִיסְבּוֹן"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 19 3 9 6",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "lisban",
          "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "लिस्बन"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 19 3 9 6",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
          "word": "Lisszabon"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 19 3 9 6",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Lissabon"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 19 3 9 6",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Liospóin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 19 3 9 6",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Lisbona"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 19 3 9 6",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "Risubon",
          "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
          "word": "リスボン"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 19 3 9 6",
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "Lissabon",
          "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
          "word": "Лиссабон"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 19 3 9 6",
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "liisbaon",
          "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
          "word": "លីសបោន"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 19 3 9 6",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "Riseubon",
          "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
          "word": "리스본"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 19 3 9 6",
          "code": "kmr",
          "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
          "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
          "word": "Lîzbon"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 19 3 9 6",
          "code": "ky",
          "lang": "Kyrgyz",
          "roman": "Lissabon",
          "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
          "word": "Лиссабон"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 19 3 9 6",
          "code": "lo",
          "lang": "Lao",
          "roman": "lī sa bon",
          "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
          "word": "ລີຊະບົນ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 19 3 9 6",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
          "word": "Olisīpō"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 19 3 9 6",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Lisabona"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 19 3 9 6",
          "code": "lij",
          "lang": "Ligurian",
          "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
          "word": "Lisbonn-a"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 19 3 9 6",
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Lisabona"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 19 3 9 6",
          "code": "nds-de",
          "lang": "Low German",
          "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
          "tags": [
            "German-Low-German",
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Lissabon"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 19 3 9 6",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "Lisabon",
          "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Лисабон"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 19 3 9 6",
          "code": "mt",
          "lang": "Maltese",
          "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
          "word": "Liżbona"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 19 3 9 6",
          "code": "frm",
          "lang": "Middle French",
          "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
          "word": "Lissebonne"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 19 3 9 6",
          "code": "mwl",
          "lang": "Mirandese",
          "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
          "word": "Lisboua"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 19 3 9 6",
          "code": "mn",
          "lang": "Mongolian",
          "roman": "Lissabon",
          "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic"
          ],
          "word": "Лиссабон"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 19 3 9 6",
          "code": "frr",
          "lang": "North Frisian",
          "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
          "word": "Lisabon"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 19 3 9 6",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
          "word": "Lisboa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 19 3 9 6",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
          "word": "Lissabon"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 19 3 9 6",
          "code": "oc",
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Lisbona"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 19 3 9 6",
          "code": "roa-opt",
          "lang": "Old Portuguese",
          "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
          "word": "Lixbõa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 19 3 9 6",
          "code": "ota",
          "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
          "roman": "Lizbon",
          "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
          "word": "لیزبون"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 19 3 9 6",
          "code": "ps",
          "lang": "Pashto",
          "roman": "Lezbón",
          "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "لزبن"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 19 3 9 6",
          "code": "ps",
          "lang": "Pashto",
          "roman": "Lezbon",
          "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "لېزبن"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 19 3 9 6",
          "code": "fa",
          "english": "Lisbon",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
          "word": "لیسبون"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 19 3 9 6",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Lizbona"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 19 3 9 6",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Lisboa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 19 3 9 6",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
          "word": "Lisabona"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 19 3 9 6",
          "code": "rm",
          "lang": "Romansch",
          "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Lisbona"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 19 3 9 6",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "Lissabón",
          "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Лиссабо́н"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 19 3 9 6",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Лисабон"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 19 3 9 6",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Lisabon"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 19 3 9 6",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Lisabon"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 19 3 9 6",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Lizbóna"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 19 3 9 6",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Lisboa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 19 3 9 6",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Lissabon"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 19 3 9 6",
          "code": "tg",
          "lang": "Tajik",
          "roman": "Lissabon",
          "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
          "word": "Лиссабон"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 19 3 9 6",
          "code": "ta",
          "lang": "Tamil",
          "roman": "lispaṉ",
          "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
          "word": "லிஸ்பன்"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 19 3 9 6",
          "code": "tt",
          "lang": "Tatar",
          "roman": "Lissabon",
          "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
          "word": "Лиссабон"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 19 3 9 6",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "lís-bɔ̂n",
          "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
          "word": "ลิสบอน"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 19 3 9 6",
          "code": "bo",
          "lang": "Tibetan",
          "roman": "li si bōn",
          "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
          "word": "ལི་སི་བཱོན"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 19 3 9 6",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
          "word": "Lizbon"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 19 3 9 6",
          "code": "tk",
          "lang": "Turkmen",
          "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
          "word": "Lissabon"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 19 3 9 6",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "Lisabón",
          "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Лісабо́н"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 19 3 9 6",
          "code": "ur",
          "lang": "Urdu",
          "roman": "lisban",
          "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "لسبن"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 19 3 9 6",
          "code": "ug",
          "lang": "Uyghur",
          "roman": "lisbon",
          "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
          "word": "لىسبون"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 19 3 9 6",
          "code": "uz",
          "lang": "Uzbek",
          "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
          "word": "Lissabon"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 19 3 9 6",
          "code": "vec",
          "lang": "Venetian",
          "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Lisbona"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 19 3 9 6",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
          "word": "Li-xboa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 19 3 9 6",
          "code": "fy",
          "lang": "West Frisian",
          "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
          "tags": [
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          ],
          "word": "Lissabon"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 19 3 9 6",
          "code": "yi",
          "lang": "Yiddish",
          "roman": "lisbon",
          "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "ליסבאָן"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 19 3 9 6",
          "code": "yi",
          "lang": "Yiddish",
          "roman": "lisabon",
          "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "ליסאַבאָן"
        }
      ]
    },
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      "categories": [
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          "kind": "other",
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      "glosses": [
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          "_dis": "20 6 1 35 34 3",
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          "_dis": "34 9 1 28 26 2",
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      "glosses": [
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      "id": "en-Lisbon-en-name-JEQQ9JQ1",
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            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in the United States",
          "orig": "en:Places in the United States",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Villages in Ohio, USA",
          "orig": "en:Villages in Ohio, USA",
          "parents": [
            "Villages",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Villages in the United States",
          "orig": "en:Villages in the United States",
          "parents": [
            "Villages",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 6 1 35 34 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 5 1 33 33 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English exonyms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 9 1 28 26 2",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "District capitals",
          "orig": "en:District capitals",
          "parents": [
            "Capital cities",
            "Cities",
            "Polities",
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A village, the county seat of Columbiana County, Ohio, United States."
      ],
      "id": "en-Lisbon-en-name-OQuUoKqn",
      "links": [
        [
          "county seat",
          "county seat"
        ],
        [
          "Columbiana County",
          "Columbiana County#English"
        ],
        [
          "Ohio",
          "Ohio#English"
        ],
        [
          "United States",
          "United States#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "9 2 2 35 52",
          "sense": "village in Ohio",
          "tags": [
            "US",
            "historical"
          ],
          "word": "New Lisbon"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlɪzbən/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪzbən"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Lisbon.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Lisbon.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Lisbon.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Lisbon.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Lisbon.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Lisbon",
    "Lisbon (disambiguation)"
  ],
  "word": "Lisbon"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "Lisbonne"
      },
      "expansion": "French Lisbonne",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "لِشْبُونَة"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic لِشْبُونَة (lišbūna)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "Olisīpō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin Olisīpō",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "Ulixbona"
      },
      "expansion": "Ulixbona",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "Ulixbuna"
      },
      "expansion": "Ulixbuna",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "Ὀλισσιπών"
      },
      "expansion": "Ὀλισσιπών (Olissipṓn)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "Ὀλισσιπόνα"
      },
      "expansion": "Ὀλισσιπόνα (Olissipóna)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "Olisippo"
      },
      "expansion": "Olisippo",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "Ulyssippo"
      },
      "expansion": "Ulyssippo",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "phn",
        "2": "𐤏𐤋𐤉𐤑 𐤏𐤁𐤀",
        "t": "safe harbour",
        "ts": "ʿaliṣ-ʿuboʾ"
      },
      "expansion": "Phoenician 𐤏𐤋𐤉𐤑 𐤏𐤁𐤀 (ʿlyṣ ʿbʾ /⁠ʿaliṣ-ʿuboʾ⁠/, “safe harbour”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "qsb-ibe"
      },
      "expansion": "a pre-Roman substrate of Iberia",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "und",
        "2": "Lisso"
      },
      "expansion": "Lisso",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "und",
        "2": "Lucio"
      },
      "expansion": "Lucio",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "As the capital of Portugal, from French Lisbonne, from Arabic لِشْبُونَة (lišbūna), from Latin Olisīpō, the origin of which is uncertain. Older spellings include Ulixbona and Ulixbuna (in the Visigothic era); Ὀλισσιπών (Olissipṓn) or Ὀλισσιπόνα (Olissipóna) (by Greek writers), Olisippo (by Pliny the Elder), and Ulyssippo (by Pomponius Mela of Hispania), the last of which relates to the first-century Roman folk etymology that it was founded by and named after Ulysses; another common folk etymology is the Phoenician 𐤏𐤋𐤉𐤑 𐤏𐤁𐤀 (ʿlyṣ ʿbʾ /⁠ʿaliṣ-ʿuboʾ⁠/, “safe harbour”), but there is not much evidence for such words. Another possibility, based on hydronomy of the area, derives the name from a pre-Roman substrate of Iberia's appellation for the Tagus, Lisso or Lucio.\nIn other senses, with reference to the Portuguese city.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "?"
      },
      "expansion": "Lisbon",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1808–10, William Hickey, Memoirs of a Georgian Rake, Folio Society 1995, p. 165",
          "text": "We had plenty of port wine and Lisbon, which, with uninterrupted good humour, made the hours glide rapidly away."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A sweet, light-coloured wine from Portugal."
      ],
      "id": "en-Lisbon-en-noun-Khm6~cU7",
      "links": [
        [
          "wine",
          "wine"
        ],
        [
          "Portugal",
          "Portugal"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "Lisboa"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlɪzbən/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪzbən"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Lisbon.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Lisbon.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Lisbon.wav.mp3",
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      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Lisbon",
    "Lisbon (disambiguation)"
  ],
  "word": "Lisbon"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Lisbon f (not mutable)",
      "name": "cy-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "cy",
          "name": "Cities in Portugal",
          "orig": "cy:Cities in Portugal",
          "parents": [
            "Cities",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "cy",
          "name": "Lisbon",
          "orig": "cy:Lisbon",
          "parents": [
            "Portugal",
            "Europe",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "cy",
          "name": "National capitals",
          "orig": "cy:National capitals",
          "parents": [
            "Capital cities",
            "Cities",
            "Polities",
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "cy",
          "name": "Places in Portugal",
          "orig": "cy:Places in Portugal",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Lisbon (the capital city of Portugal)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Lisbon-cy-name-q-ItsA78",
      "links": [
        [
          "Lisbon",
          "Lisbon#English"
        ],
        [
          "capital city",
          "capital city"
        ],
        [
          "Portugal",
          "Portugal#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "not-mutable"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "cy:Lisbon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlɪsbən/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlɪzbən/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Lisbon"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English exonyms",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English nouns with unknown or uncertain plurals",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from French",
    "English terms derived from Arabic",
    "English terms derived from French",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from a pre-Roman substrate of Iberia",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪzbən",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪzbən/2 syllables",
    "en:District capitals"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Lisboner"
    },
    {
      "word": "Lisbonite"
    },
    {
      "word": "New Lisbon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "Lisbonne"
      },
      "expansion": "French Lisbonne",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "لِشْبُونَة"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic لِشْبُونَة (lišbūna)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "Olisīpō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin Olisīpō",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "Ulixbona"
      },
      "expansion": "Ulixbona",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "Ulixbuna"
      },
      "expansion": "Ulixbuna",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "Ὀλισσιπών"
      },
      "expansion": "Ὀλισσιπών (Olissipṓn)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "Ὀλισσιπόνα"
      },
      "expansion": "Ὀλισσιπόνα (Olissipóna)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "Olisippo"
      },
      "expansion": "Olisippo",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "Ulyssippo"
      },
      "expansion": "Ulyssippo",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "phn",
        "2": "𐤏𐤋𐤉𐤑 𐤏𐤁𐤀",
        "t": "safe harbour",
        "ts": "ʿaliṣ-ʿuboʾ"
      },
      "expansion": "Phoenician 𐤏𐤋𐤉𐤑 𐤏𐤁𐤀 (ʿlyṣ ʿbʾ /⁠ʿaliṣ-ʿuboʾ⁠/, “safe harbour”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "qsb-ibe"
      },
      "expansion": "a pre-Roman substrate of Iberia",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "und",
        "2": "Lisso"
      },
      "expansion": "Lisso",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "und",
        "2": "Lucio"
      },
      "expansion": "Lucio",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "As the capital of Portugal, from French Lisbonne, from Arabic لِشْبُونَة (lišbūna), from Latin Olisīpō, the origin of which is uncertain. Older spellings include Ulixbona and Ulixbuna (in the Visigothic era); Ὀλισσιπών (Olissipṓn) or Ὀλισσιπόνα (Olissipóna) (by Greek writers), Olisippo (by Pliny the Elder), and Ulyssippo (by Pomponius Mela of Hispania), the last of which relates to the first-century Roman folk etymology that it was founded by and named after Ulysses; another common folk etymology is the Phoenician 𐤏𐤋𐤉𐤑 𐤏𐤁𐤀 (ʿlyṣ ʿbʾ /⁠ʿaliṣ-ʿuboʾ⁠/, “safe harbour”), but there is not much evidence for such words. Another possibility, based on hydronomy of the area, derives the name from a pre-Roman substrate of Iberia's appellation for the Tagus, Lisso or Lucio.\nIn other senses, with reference to the Portuguese city.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Lisbon",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Cities",
        "en:Cities in Portugal",
        "en:Lisbon",
        "en:National capitals",
        "en:Places in Portugal"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A port city on the Iberian Peninsula, at the mouth of the Tagus River on the Atlantic Ocean; capital city of Portugal."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "port city",
          "port city"
        ],
        [
          "Iberian Peninsula",
          "Iberian Peninsula#English"
        ],
        [
          "mouth",
          "mouth"
        ],
        [
          "Tagus",
          "Tagus"
        ],
        [
          "River",
          "river"
        ],
        [
          "Atlantic Ocean",
          "Atlantic Ocean"
        ],
        [
          "capital city",
          "capital city"
        ],
        [
          "Portugal",
          "Portugal#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Districts and autonomous regions of Portugal",
        "en:Places in Portugal"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A district of Portugal around the capital."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "district",
          "district"
        ],
        [
          "Portugal",
          "Portugal#English"
        ],
        [
          "capital",
          "capital"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English metonyms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The Portuguese government."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Portuguese",
          "Portuguese"
        ],
        [
          "government",
          "government"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(metonymically) The Portuguese government."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "metonymically"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Cities in North Dakota, USA",
        "en:Cities in the United States",
        "en:County seats of North Dakota, USA",
        "en:Lisbon",
        "en:Places in North Dakota, USA",
        "en:Places in the United States"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A city, the county seat of Ransom County, North Dakota, United States."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "county seat",
          "county seat"
        ],
        [
          "Ransom County",
          "Ransom County#English"
        ],
        [
          "North Dakota",
          "North Dakota#English"
        ],
        [
          "United States",
          "United States#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:County seats of Ohio, USA",
        "en:Places in Ohio, USA",
        "en:Places in the United States",
        "en:Villages in Ohio, USA",
        "en:Villages in the United States"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A village, the county seat of Columbiana County, Ohio, United States."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "county seat",
          "county seat"
        ],
        [
          "Columbiana County",
          "Columbiana County#English"
        ],
        [
          "Ohio",
          "Ohio#English"
        ],
        [
          "United States",
          "United States#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlɪzbən/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪzbən"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Lisbon.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Lisbon.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Lisbon.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Lisbon.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Lisbon.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "capital of Portugal",
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ],
      "word": "Olisipo"
    },
    {
      "sense": "capital of Portugal",
      "word": "Lisboa"
    },
    {
      "sense": "village in Ohio",
      "tags": [
        "US",
        "historical"
      ],
      "word": "New Lisbon"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "word": "Lissabon"
    },
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Lisbona"
    },
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite"
      ],
      "word": "Lisbonë"
    },
    {
      "code": "am",
      "lang": "Amharic",
      "roman": "lizbon",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "word": "ሊዝቦን"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "Lišbūna",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "لِشْبُونَة"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ʔUšbūna",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "أُشْبُونَة"
    },
    {
      "code": "acw",
      "lang": "Hijazi Arabic",
      "roman": "Lišbōna",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "word": "لِشْبونَة"
    },
    {
      "code": "an",
      "lang": "Aragonese",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Lisbona"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "Lisabon",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "word": "Լիսաբոն"
    },
    {
      "code": "ast",
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Lisboa"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "word": "Lissabon"
    },
    {
      "code": "eu",
      "lang": "Basque",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "word": "Lisboa"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "Lisabón",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Лісабо́н"
    },
    {
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "lisbon",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "word": "লিসবন"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "Lisabón",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Лисабо́н"
    },
    {
      "code": "my",
      "lang": "Burmese",
      "roman": "lacca.bhwan:mrui.",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "word": "လစ်စဘွန်းမြို့"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Lisboa"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "roman": "lei⁵ si¹ bun²",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "word": "里斯本"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "Lǐsīběn",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "word": "里斯本"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Lisabon"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Lissabon"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Lissabon"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "word": "Lisbono"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "word": "Lissabon"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Lisbonne"
    },
    {
      "code": "fur",
      "lang": "Friulian",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "word": "Lisbone"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Lisboa"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "lisaboni",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "word": "ლისაბონი"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Lissabon"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "Lissavóna",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Λισσαβώνα"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "Olissipṓn",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "word": "Ὀλισσιπών"
    },
    {
      "code": "haw",
      "lang": "Hawaiian",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "word": "Likepona"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "lísbon",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "לִיסְבּוֹן"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "lisban",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "लिस्बन"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "word": "Lisszabon"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Lissabon"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Liospóin"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Lisbona"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "Risubon",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "word": "リスボン"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "Lissabon",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "word": "Лиссабон"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "liisbaon",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "word": "លីសបោន"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "Riseubon",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "word": "리스본"
    },
    {
      "code": "kmr",
      "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "word": "Lîzbon"
    },
    {
      "code": "ky",
      "lang": "Kyrgyz",
      "roman": "Lissabon",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "word": "Лиссабон"
    },
    {
      "code": "lo",
      "lang": "Lao",
      "roman": "lī sa bon",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "word": "ລີຊະບົນ"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "word": "Olisīpō"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Lisabona"
    },
    {
      "code": "lij",
      "lang": "Ligurian",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "word": "Lisbonn-a"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Lisabona"
    },
    {
      "code": "nds-de",
      "lang": "Low German",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "tags": [
        "German-Low-German",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Lissabon"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "Lisabon",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Лисабон"
    },
    {
      "code": "mt",
      "lang": "Maltese",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "word": "Liżbona"
    },
    {
      "code": "frm",
      "lang": "Middle French",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "word": "Lissebonne"
    },
    {
      "code": "mwl",
      "lang": "Mirandese",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "word": "Lisboua"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "Lissabon",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "word": "Лиссабон"
    },
    {
      "code": "frr",
      "lang": "North Frisian",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "word": "Lisabon"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "word": "Lisboa"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "word": "Lissabon"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Lisbona"
    },
    {
      "code": "roa-opt",
      "lang": "Old Portuguese",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "word": "Lixbõa"
    },
    {
      "code": "ota",
      "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
      "roman": "Lizbon",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "word": "لیزبون"
    },
    {
      "code": "ps",
      "lang": "Pashto",
      "roman": "Lezbón",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "لزبن"
    },
    {
      "code": "ps",
      "lang": "Pashto",
      "roman": "Lezbon",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "لېزبن"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "english": "Lisbon",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "word": "لیسبون"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Lizbona"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Lisboa"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "word": "Lisabona"
    },
    {
      "code": "rm",
      "lang": "Romansch",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Lisbona"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "Lissabón",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Лиссабо́н"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Лисабон"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Lisabon"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Lisabon"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Lizbóna"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Lisboa"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Lissabon"
    },
    {
      "code": "tg",
      "lang": "Tajik",
      "roman": "Lissabon",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "word": "Лиссабон"
    },
    {
      "code": "ta",
      "lang": "Tamil",
      "roman": "lispaṉ",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "word": "லிஸ்பன்"
    },
    {
      "code": "tt",
      "lang": "Tatar",
      "roman": "Lissabon",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "word": "Лиссабон"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "lís-bɔ̂n",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "word": "ลิสบอน"
    },
    {
      "code": "bo",
      "lang": "Tibetan",
      "roman": "li si bōn",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "word": "ལི་སི་བཱོན"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "word": "Lizbon"
    },
    {
      "code": "tk",
      "lang": "Turkmen",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "word": "Lissabon"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "Lisabón",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Лісабо́н"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "lisban",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "لسبن"
    },
    {
      "code": "ug",
      "lang": "Uyghur",
      "roman": "lisbon",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "word": "لىسبون"
    },
    {
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "word": "Lissabon"
    },
    {
      "code": "vec",
      "lang": "Venetian",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Lisbona"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "word": "Li-xboa"
    },
    {
      "code": "fy",
      "lang": "West Frisian",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Lissabon"
    },
    {
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "roman": "lisbon",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ליסבאָן"
    },
    {
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "roman": "lisabon",
      "sense": "capital city of Portugal",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ליסאַבאָן"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Lisbon",
    "Lisbon (disambiguation)"
  ],
  "word": "Lisbon"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English exonyms",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English nouns with unknown or uncertain plurals",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from French",
    "English terms derived from Arabic",
    "English terms derived from French",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from a pre-Roman substrate of Iberia",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪzbən",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪzbən/2 syllables",
    "en:District capitals"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "Lisbonne"
      },
      "expansion": "French Lisbonne",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "لِشْبُونَة"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic لِشْبُونَة (lišbūna)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "Olisīpō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin Olisīpō",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "Ulixbona"
      },
      "expansion": "Ulixbona",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "Ulixbuna"
      },
      "expansion": "Ulixbuna",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "Ὀλισσιπών"
      },
      "expansion": "Ὀλισσιπών (Olissipṓn)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "Ὀλισσιπόνα"
      },
      "expansion": "Ὀλισσιπόνα (Olissipóna)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "Olisippo"
      },
      "expansion": "Olisippo",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "Ulyssippo"
      },
      "expansion": "Ulyssippo",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "phn",
        "2": "𐤏𐤋𐤉𐤑 𐤏𐤁𐤀",
        "t": "safe harbour",
        "ts": "ʿaliṣ-ʿuboʾ"
      },
      "expansion": "Phoenician 𐤏𐤋𐤉𐤑 𐤏𐤁𐤀 (ʿlyṣ ʿbʾ /⁠ʿaliṣ-ʿuboʾ⁠/, “safe harbour”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "qsb-ibe"
      },
      "expansion": "a pre-Roman substrate of Iberia",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "und",
        "2": "Lisso"
      },
      "expansion": "Lisso",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "und",
        "2": "Lucio"
      },
      "expansion": "Lucio",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "As the capital of Portugal, from French Lisbonne, from Arabic لِشْبُونَة (lišbūna), from Latin Olisīpō, the origin of which is uncertain. Older spellings include Ulixbona and Ulixbuna (in the Visigothic era); Ὀλισσιπών (Olissipṓn) or Ὀλισσιπόνα (Olissipóna) (by Greek writers), Olisippo (by Pliny the Elder), and Ulyssippo (by Pomponius Mela of Hispania), the last of which relates to the first-century Roman folk etymology that it was founded by and named after Ulysses; another common folk etymology is the Phoenician 𐤏𐤋𐤉𐤑 𐤏𐤁𐤀 (ʿlyṣ ʿbʾ /⁠ʿaliṣ-ʿuboʾ⁠/, “safe harbour”), but there is not much evidence for such words. Another possibility, based on hydronomy of the area, derives the name from a pre-Roman substrate of Iberia's appellation for the Tagus, Lisso or Lucio.\nIn other senses, with reference to the Portuguese city.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "?"
      },
      "expansion": "Lisbon",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Lisboa"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1808–10, William Hickey, Memoirs of a Georgian Rake, Folio Society 1995, p. 165",
          "text": "We had plenty of port wine and Lisbon, which, with uninterrupted good humour, made the hours glide rapidly away."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A sweet, light-coloured wine from Portugal."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wine",
          "wine"
        ],
        [
          "Portugal",
          "Portugal"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlɪzbən/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪzbən"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Lisbon.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Lisbon.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Lisbon.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Lisbon.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Lisbon.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Lisbon",
    "Lisbon (disambiguation)"
  ],
  "word": "Lisbon"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Lisbon f (not mutable)",
      "name": "cy-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
        "Welsh feminine nouns",
        "Welsh lemmas",
        "Welsh non-mutable terms",
        "Welsh proper nouns",
        "Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "cy:Cities in Portugal",
        "cy:Lisbon",
        "cy:National capitals",
        "cy:Places in Portugal"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Lisbon (the capital city of Portugal)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Lisbon",
          "Lisbon#English"
        ],
        [
          "capital city",
          "capital city"
        ],
        [
          "Portugal",
          "Portugal#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "not-mutable"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "cy:Lisbon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlɪsbən/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlɪzbən/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Lisbon"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.