"Hanoi" meaning in English

See Hanoi in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /hɑːˈnɔɪ/, /hæˈnɔɪ/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Hanoi.wav [Southern-England]
Rhymes: -ɔɪ Etymology: From Vietnamese Hà Nội, which is a Sino-Vietnamese word, 河內. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|vi|Hà Nội}} Vietnamese Hà Nội Head templates: {{en-proper noun}} Hanoi
  1. The capital city of Vietnam. Categories (place): Cities in Vietnam, National capitals, Places in Vietnam Related terms (Municipalities): Cần Thơ · Da Nang · Haiphong · Hanoi · Ho Chi Minh City Related terms (Provinces): An Giang · Bà Rịa - Vũng Tàu · Bắc Giang · Bắc Kạn · Bạc Liêu · Bắc Ninh · Bến Tre · Bình Định · Bình Dương · Bình Phước · Bình Thuận · Cà Mau · Cao Bằng · Đắk Lắk · Đắk Nông · Điện Biên · Đồng Nai · Đồng Tháp · Gia Lai · Hà Giang · Hà Nam · Hà Tĩnh · Hải Dương · Hậu Giang · Hoà Bình · Hưng Yên · Khánh Hoà · Kiên Giang · Kon Tum · Lai Châu · Lâm Đồng · Lạng Sơn · Lào Cai · Long An · Nam Định · Nghệ An · Ninh Bình · Ninh Thuận · Phú Thọ · Phú Yên · Quảng Bình · Quảng Nam · Quảng Ngãi · Quảng Ninh · Quảng Trị · Sóc Trăng · Sơn La · Tây Ninh · Thái Bình · Thái Nguyên · Thanh Hoá · Thừa Thiên Huế · Tiền Giang · Trà Vinh · Tuyên Quang · Vĩnh Long · Vĩnh Phúc · Yên Bái Translations (capital of Vietnam): Hanoi (Afrikaans), Hanoi (Albanian), ሀኖይ (hänoy) (Amharic), هَانُوي (hanūy) [feminine] (Arabic), هَانُوي (hanoy) [feminine] (Arabic), Հանոյ (Hanoy) (Armenian), Hanoy (Azerbaijani), Хано́й (Xanój) [masculine] (Belarusian), হ্যানয় (hênoẏ) (Bengali), Хано́й (Hanój) [masculine] (Bulgarian), ဟာနွိုင်း (ha-nwuing:) (Burmese), 河內 [Hokkien] (Chinese), 河内 (Hô-lāi) [Hokkien] (Chinese), 河內 (Chinese Cantonese), 河内 (ho⁴ noi⁶) (Chinese Cantonese), 河內 (Chinese Mandarin), 河内 (Hénèi) (Chinese Mandarin), Hanoj [feminine] (Czech), Hanoi [neuter] (Danish), Hanoi [neuter] (Dutch), Hanojo (Esperanto), Hanoi (Estonian), Hanoi (Finnish), Hanoï [feminine] (French), ჰანოი (hanoi) (Georgian), Hanoi [neuter] (German), Ανόι (Anói) [neuter] (Greek), האנוי [feminine] (Hebrew), हनोई (hanoī) [masculine] (Hindi), Hanoi (Hungarian), Hanoí (Icelandic), Hanáí [feminine] (Irish), Hanoi (Italian), ハノイ [Hanoi] (Japanese), Ханой (Xanoi) (Kazakh), ហាណូយ (haanouy) (Khmer), 하노이 [Hanoi] (Korean), Ханой (Hanoy) (Kyrgyz), ຮ່າໂນຍ (hā nōi) (Lao), Hanoja [feminine] (Latvian), Hanojus [masculine] (Lithuanian), Ханој (Hanoj) [masculine] (Macedonian), Ħanoj (Maltese), हॅनोई (hĕnoī) [neuter] (Marathi), हानोई (hānoī) [neuter] (Marathi), Ханой (Xanoj) [Cyrillic] (Mongolian), Hanóii (Navajo), Hanoi (Northern Kurdish), Hanoi [neuter] (Norwegian Bokmål), Hanoi [neuter] (Norwegian Nynorsk), هانوى (hānoy) [masculine] (Pashto), هانوی (hânuy) (Persian), Hanoi [neuter] (Polish), Hanói [feminine] (Portuguese), Hanoi (Romanian), Хано́й (Xanój) [masculine] (Russian), Ханој [Cyrillic, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), Hanoj [Roman, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), හැනෝයි (hænōyi) (Sinhalese), Hanoj [masculine] (Slovak), Hanoj [masculine] (Slovene), Hanói [feminine] (Spanish), Hanoi (Swahili), Hanoi [neuter] (Swedish), Hanoi (Tagalog), Ҳаной (Hanoy) (Tajik), ஹனோய் (haṉōy) (Tamil), Ханой (Xanoy) (Tatar), ฮานอย (haa-nɔɔi) (Thai), ཧེ་ནོ (english: he no) (Tibetan), Hanoi (Turkish), Hanoý (Turkmen), Хано́й (Xanój) [masculine] (Ukrainian), ہنوئی (hanoī) [masculine] (Urdu), خانوي (xanoy) (Uyghur), Xanoy (Uzbek), Hà Nội (alt: 河內) (Vietnamese), האַנוי (hanoy) [neuter] (Yiddish)
    Sense id: en-Hanoi-en-name-Ly1YeBs6 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 60 40 Disambiguation of 'Municipalities': 71 29 Disambiguation of 'Provinces': 72 28 Disambiguation of 'capital of Vietnam': 94 6
  2. (metonymically) the Vietnamese government. Tags: metonymically
    Sense id: en-Hanoi-en-name-R7e0WIBj Categories (other): English metonyms
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: Tonkin, Ha Noi, Hà Nội Derived forms: Hanoian, Tower of Hanoi

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for Hanoi meaning in English (14.0kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Hanoian"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Tower of Hanoi"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "vi",
        "3": "Hà Nội"
      },
      "expansion": "Vietnamese Hà Nội",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Vietnamese Hà Nội, which is a Sino-Vietnamese word, 河內.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Hanoi",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Cities in Vietnam",
          "orig": "en:Cities in Vietnam",
          "parents": [
            "Cities",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "National capitals",
          "orig": "en:National capitals",
          "parents": [
            "Capital cities",
            "Cities",
            "Polities",
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in Vietnam",
          "orig": "en:Places in Vietnam",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "60 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1959 December, “Talking of Trains: Five trains to Hanoi”, in Trains Illustrated, page 579",
          "text": "If you have seventeen days and £168 to spare, can satisfy the Iron Curtain authorities of your bona fides and your taste runs to marathon rail travel, you can now board the \"Night Ferry\" at Victoria and ride across the whole of Europe and Asia to Hanoi, capital of North Viet-Nam, changing carriage only at Brussels, Berlin, Moscow and Pekin.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1999, John McCain, Faith of My Fathers, New York: Random House, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 285",
          "text": "YOUR SON WAS SERIOUSLY WOUNDED WHEN SHOT DOWN IN HANOI BUT HAS MADE FINE RECOVERY AND NOW, ACCORDING THIS GROUP, LOOKS \"QUITE WELL.\" HE HAS BEEN EVERYTHING YOU WANT YOUR SON TO BE AND HAS STOOD UP MANFULLY AGAINST ALL EFFORTS TO PERSUADE HIM TO UTTER TRAITOROUS STATEMENTS.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The capital city of Vietnam."
      ],
      "id": "en-Hanoi-en-name-Ly1YeBs6",
      "links": [
        [
          "capital city",
          "capital city"
        ],
        [
          "Vietnam",
          "Vietnam#English"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "_dis1": "72 28",
          "sense": "Provinces",
          "word": "An Giang · Bà Rịa - Vũng Tàu · Bắc Giang · Bắc Kạn · Bạc Liêu · Bắc Ninh · Bến Tre · Bình Định · Bình Dương · Bình Phước · Bình Thuận · Cà Mau · Cao Bằng · Đắk Lắk · Đắk Nông · Điện Biên · Đồng Nai · Đồng Tháp · Gia Lai · Hà Giang · Hà Nam · Hà Tĩnh · Hải Dương · Hậu Giang · Hoà Bình · Hưng Yên · Khánh Hoà · Kiên Giang · Kon Tum · Lai Châu · Lâm Đồng · Lạng Sơn · Lào Cai · Long An · Nam Định · Nghệ An · Ninh Bình · Ninh Thuận · Phú Thọ · Phú Yên · Quảng Bình · Quảng Nam · Quảng Ngãi · Quảng Ninh · Quảng Trị · Sóc Trăng · Sơn La · Tây Ninh · Thái Bình · Thái Nguyên · Thanh Hoá · Thừa Thiên Huế · Tiền Giang · Trà Vinh · Tuyên Quang · Vĩnh Long · Vĩnh Phúc · Yên Bái"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "71 29",
          "sense": "Municipalities",
          "word": "Cần Thơ · Da Nang · Haiphong · Hanoi · Ho Chi Minh City"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "af",
          "lang": "Afrikaans",
          "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
          "word": "Hanoi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
          "word": "Hanoi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "am",
          "lang": "Amharic",
          "roman": "hänoy",
          "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
          "word": "ሀኖይ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "hanūy",
          "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "هَانُوي"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "hanoy",
          "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "هَانُوي"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "Hanoy",
          "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
          "word": "Հանոյ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
          "word": "Hanoy"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "Xanój",
          "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Хано́й"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "bn",
          "lang": "Bengali",
          "roman": "hênoẏ",
          "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
          "word": "হ্যানয়"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "Hanój",
          "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Хано́й"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "my",
          "lang": "Burmese",
          "roman": "ha-nwuing:",
          "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
          "word": "ဟာနွိုင်း"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
          "word": "河內"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "roman": "ho⁴ noi⁶",
          "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
          "word": "河内"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "nan-hbl",
          "lang": "Chinese",
          "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "河內"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "nan-hbl",
          "lang": "Chinese",
          "roman": "Hô-lāi",
          "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "河内"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
          "word": "河內"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "Hénèi",
          "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
          "word": "河内"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Hanoj"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Hanoi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Hanoi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
          "word": "Hanojo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
          "word": "Hanoi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
          "word": "Hanoi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Hanoï"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "hanoi",
          "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
          "word": "ჰანოი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Hanoi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "Anói",
          "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Ανόι"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "האנוי"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "hanoī",
          "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "हनोई"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
          "word": "Hanoi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
          "word": "Hanoí"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Hanáí"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
          "word": "Hanoi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
          "tags": [
            "Hanoi"
          ],
          "word": "ハノイ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "Xanoi",
          "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
          "word": "Ханой"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "haanouy",
          "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
          "word": "ហាណូយ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
          "tags": [
            "Hanoi"
          ],
          "word": "하노이"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "kmr",
          "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
          "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
          "word": "Hanoi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "ky",
          "lang": "Kyrgyz",
          "roman": "Hanoy",
          "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
          "word": "Ханой"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "lo",
          "lang": "Lao",
          "roman": "hā nōi",
          "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
          "word": "ຮ່າໂນຍ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Hanoja"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Hanojus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "Hanoj",
          "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Ханој"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "mt",
          "lang": "Maltese",
          "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
          "word": "Ħanoj"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "mr",
          "lang": "Marathi",
          "roman": "hĕnoī",
          "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "हॅनोई"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "mr",
          "lang": "Marathi",
          "roman": "hānoī",
          "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "हानोई"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "mn",
          "lang": "Mongolian",
          "roman": "Xanoj",
          "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic"
          ],
          "word": "Ханой"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "nv",
          "lang": "Navajo",
          "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
          "word": "Hanóii"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Hanoi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Hanoi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "ps",
          "lang": "Pashto",
          "roman": "hānoy",
          "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "هانوى"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "hânuy",
          "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
          "word": "هانوی"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Hanoi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Hanói"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
          "word": "Hanoi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "Xanój",
          "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Хано́й"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Ханој"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Hanoj"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "si",
          "lang": "Sinhalese",
          "roman": "hænōyi",
          "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
          "word": "හැනෝයි"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Hanoj"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Hanoj"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Hanói"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "sw",
          "lang": "Swahili",
          "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
          "word": "Hanoi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Hanoi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
          "word": "Hanoi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "tg",
          "lang": "Tajik",
          "roman": "Hanoy",
          "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
          "word": "Ҳаной"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "ta",
          "lang": "Tamil",
          "roman": "haṉōy",
          "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
          "word": "ஹனோய்"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "tt",
          "lang": "Tatar",
          "roman": "Xanoy",
          "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
          "word": "Ханой"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "haa-nɔɔi",
          "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
          "word": "ฮานอย"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "bo",
          "english": "he no",
          "lang": "Tibetan",
          "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
          "word": "ཧེ་ནོ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
          "word": "Hanoi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "tk",
          "lang": "Turkmen",
          "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
          "word": "Hanoý"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "Xanój",
          "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Хано́й"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "ur",
          "lang": "Urdu",
          "roman": "hanoī",
          "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ہنوئی"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "ug",
          "lang": "Uyghur",
          "roman": "xanoy",
          "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
          "word": "خانوي"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "uz",
          "lang": "Uzbek",
          "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
          "word": "Xanoy"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "alt": "河內",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
          "word": "Hà Nội"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "yi",
          "lang": "Yiddish",
          "roman": "hanoy",
          "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "האַנוי"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English metonyms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the Vietnamese government."
      ],
      "id": "en-Hanoi-en-name-R7e0WIBj",
      "links": [
        [
          "Vietnamese",
          "Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "government",
          "government"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(metonymically) the Vietnamese government."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "metonymically"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hɑːˈnɔɪ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hæˈnɔɪ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔɪ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Hanoi.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Hanoi.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Hanoi.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Hanoi.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Hanoi.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Tonkin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Ha Noi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Hà Nội"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Hanoi"
  ],
  "word": "Hanoi"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Vietnamese",
    "English terms derived from Vietnamese",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Rhymes:English/ɔɪ",
    "Rhymes:English/ɔɪ/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Hanoian"
    },
    {
      "word": "Tower of Hanoi"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "vi",
        "3": "Hà Nội"
      },
      "expansion": "Vietnamese Hà Nội",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Vietnamese Hà Nội, which is a Sino-Vietnamese word, 河內.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Hanoi",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "sense": "Provinces",
      "word": "An Giang · Bà Rịa - Vũng Tàu · Bắc Giang · Bắc Kạn · Bạc Liêu · Bắc Ninh · Bến Tre · Bình Định · Bình Dương · Bình Phước · Bình Thuận · Cà Mau · Cao Bằng · Đắk Lắk · Đắk Nông · Điện Biên · Đồng Nai · Đồng Tháp · Gia Lai · Hà Giang · Hà Nam · Hà Tĩnh · Hải Dương · Hậu Giang · Hoà Bình · Hưng Yên · Khánh Hoà · Kiên Giang · Kon Tum · Lai Châu · Lâm Đồng · Lạng Sơn · Lào Cai · Long An · Nam Định · Nghệ An · Ninh Bình · Ninh Thuận · Phú Thọ · Phú Yên · Quảng Bình · Quảng Nam · Quảng Ngãi · Quảng Ninh · Quảng Trị · Sóc Trăng · Sơn La · Tây Ninh · Thái Bình · Thái Nguyên · Thanh Hoá · Thừa Thiên Huế · Tiền Giang · Trà Vinh · Tuyên Quang · Vĩnh Long · Vĩnh Phúc · Yên Bái"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Municipalities",
      "word": "Cần Thơ · Da Nang · Haiphong · Hanoi · Ho Chi Minh City"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Cities in Vietnam",
        "en:National capitals",
        "en:Places in Vietnam"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1959 December, “Talking of Trains: Five trains to Hanoi”, in Trains Illustrated, page 579",
          "text": "If you have seventeen days and £168 to spare, can satisfy the Iron Curtain authorities of your bona fides and your taste runs to marathon rail travel, you can now board the \"Night Ferry\" at Victoria and ride across the whole of Europe and Asia to Hanoi, capital of North Viet-Nam, changing carriage only at Brussels, Berlin, Moscow and Pekin.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1999, John McCain, Faith of My Fathers, New York: Random House, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 285",
          "text": "YOUR SON WAS SERIOUSLY WOUNDED WHEN SHOT DOWN IN HANOI BUT HAS MADE FINE RECOVERY AND NOW, ACCORDING THIS GROUP, LOOKS \"QUITE WELL.\" HE HAS BEEN EVERYTHING YOU WANT YOUR SON TO BE AND HAS STOOD UP MANFULLY AGAINST ALL EFFORTS TO PERSUADE HIM TO UTTER TRAITOROUS STATEMENTS.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The capital city of Vietnam."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "capital city",
          "capital city"
        ],
        [
          "Vietnam",
          "Vietnam#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English metonyms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the Vietnamese government."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Vietnamese",
          "Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "government",
          "government"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(metonymically) the Vietnamese government."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "metonymically"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hɑːˈnɔɪ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hæˈnɔɪ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔɪ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Hanoi.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Hanoi.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Hanoi.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Hanoi.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Hanoi.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "Tonkin"
    },
    {
      "word": "Ha Noi"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hà Nội"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
      "word": "Hanoi"
    },
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
      "word": "Hanoi"
    },
    {
      "code": "am",
      "lang": "Amharic",
      "roman": "hänoy",
      "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
      "word": "ሀኖይ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "hanūy",
      "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "هَانُوي"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "hanoy",
      "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "هَانُوي"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "Hanoy",
      "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
      "word": "Հանոյ"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
      "word": "Hanoy"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "Xanój",
      "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Хано́й"
    },
    {
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "hênoẏ",
      "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
      "word": "হ্যানয়"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "Hanój",
      "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Хано́й"
    },
    {
      "code": "my",
      "lang": "Burmese",
      "roman": "ha-nwuing:",
      "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
      "word": "ဟာနွိုင်း"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
      "word": "河內"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "roman": "ho⁴ noi⁶",
      "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
      "word": "河内"
    },
    {
      "code": "nan-hbl",
      "lang": "Chinese",
      "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "河內"
    },
    {
      "code": "nan-hbl",
      "lang": "Chinese",
      "roman": "Hô-lāi",
      "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "河内"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
      "word": "河內"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "Hénèi",
      "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
      "word": "河内"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Hanoj"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Hanoi"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Hanoi"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
      "word": "Hanojo"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
      "word": "Hanoi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
      "word": "Hanoi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Hanoï"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "hanoi",
      "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
      "word": "ჰანოი"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Hanoi"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "Anói",
      "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Ανόι"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "האנוי"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "hanoī",
      "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "हनोई"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
      "word": "Hanoi"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
      "word": "Hanoí"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Hanáí"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
      "word": "Hanoi"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
      "tags": [
        "Hanoi"
      ],
      "word": "ハノイ"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "Xanoi",
      "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
      "word": "Ханой"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "haanouy",
      "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
      "word": "ហាណូយ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
      "tags": [
        "Hanoi"
      ],
      "word": "하노이"
    },
    {
      "code": "kmr",
      "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
      "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
      "word": "Hanoi"
    },
    {
      "code": "ky",
      "lang": "Kyrgyz",
      "roman": "Hanoy",
      "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
      "word": "Ханой"
    },
    {
      "code": "lo",
      "lang": "Lao",
      "roman": "hā nōi",
      "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
      "word": "ຮ່າໂນຍ"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Hanoja"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Hanojus"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "Hanoj",
      "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Ханој"
    },
    {
      "code": "mt",
      "lang": "Maltese",
      "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
      "word": "Ħanoj"
    },
    {
      "code": "mr",
      "lang": "Marathi",
      "roman": "hĕnoī",
      "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "हॅनोई"
    },
    {
      "code": "mr",
      "lang": "Marathi",
      "roman": "hānoī",
      "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "हानोई"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "Xanoj",
      "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "word": "Ханой"
    },
    {
      "code": "nv",
      "lang": "Navajo",
      "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
      "word": "Hanóii"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Hanoi"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Hanoi"
    },
    {
      "code": "ps",
      "lang": "Pashto",
      "roman": "hānoy",
      "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "هانوى"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "hânuy",
      "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
      "word": "هانوی"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Hanoi"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Hanói"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
      "word": "Hanoi"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "Xanój",
      "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Хано́й"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Ханој"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Hanoj"
    },
    {
      "code": "si",
      "lang": "Sinhalese",
      "roman": "hænōyi",
      "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
      "word": "හැනෝයි"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Hanoj"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Hanoj"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Hanói"
    },
    {
      "code": "sw",
      "lang": "Swahili",
      "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
      "word": "Hanoi"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Hanoi"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
      "word": "Hanoi"
    },
    {
      "code": "tg",
      "lang": "Tajik",
      "roman": "Hanoy",
      "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
      "word": "Ҳаной"
    },
    {
      "code": "ta",
      "lang": "Tamil",
      "roman": "haṉōy",
      "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
      "word": "ஹனோய்"
    },
    {
      "code": "tt",
      "lang": "Tatar",
      "roman": "Xanoy",
      "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
      "word": "Ханой"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "haa-nɔɔi",
      "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
      "word": "ฮานอย"
    },
    {
      "code": "bo",
      "english": "he no",
      "lang": "Tibetan",
      "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
      "word": "ཧེ་ནོ"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
      "word": "Hanoi"
    },
    {
      "code": "tk",
      "lang": "Turkmen",
      "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
      "word": "Hanoý"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "Xanój",
      "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Хано́й"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "hanoī",
      "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ہنوئی"
    },
    {
      "code": "ug",
      "lang": "Uyghur",
      "roman": "xanoy",
      "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
      "word": "خانوي"
    },
    {
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
      "word": "Xanoy"
    },
    {
      "alt": "河內",
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
      "word": "Hà Nội"
    },
    {
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "roman": "hanoy",
      "sense": "capital of Vietnam",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "האַנוי"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Hanoi"
  ],
  "word": "Hanoi"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e268c0e and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.