"Canaan" meaning in English

See Canaan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /ˈkeɪnən/, /ˈkeɪneɪən/, /ˈkeɪniən/
Etymology: Taken (at least as early as Wycliffe's Bible, 1382-1395, which has Chanaan) from Ecclesiastical Latin Chanaān, from Ancient Greek Χαναάν (Khanaán), expanded from Χνᾶ (Khnâ), from Hebrew כְּנַעַן (k'ná'an). The first vowel shifted from /aː/ to /eɪ/ in the Great Vowel Shift; at least as early as Milton (1660s), the word could already be pronounced with two syllables, though at least as late as the 1880s it could also be pronounced with three, /ˈkeɪ.nə.æn/. Etymology templates: {{m|enm|Chanaan}} Chanaan, {{der|en|la-ecc|Chanaān}} Ecclesiastical Latin Chanaān, {{der|en|grc|Χαναάν}} Ancient Greek Χαναάν (Khanaán), {{m|grc|Χνᾶ}} Χνᾶ (Khnâ), {{der|en|he|כְּנַעַן|tr=k'ná'an}} Hebrew כְּנַעַן (k'ná'an) Head templates: {{en-proper noun}} Canaan
  1. A historical region in the Middle East, roughly equivalent to Palestine. Categories (topical): Ancient Near East Categories (place): Historical and traditional regions
    Sense id: en-Canaan-en-name-RiteKdDG Disambiguation of Ancient Near East: 35 5 5 37 19
  2. A grandson of Noah. Categories (topical): Biblical characters Translations (grandson of Noah): Քանան (Kʿanan) (Armenian), কেনান (kenan) (Bengali), 迦南 (gaa¹ naam⁴) (Chinese Cantonese), 迦南 (Jiānán) (Chinese Mandarin), Kenaan [masculine] (Czech), Kanán [masculine] (Czech), כְּנַעַן (k'ná'an) [masculine] (Hebrew), Kanaan (Malay), Kéínan (Navajo), Kenan [masculine] (Northern Kurdish), Քանան (Kʿanan) (Old Armenian), Canaã (Portuguese), Ханаан (Xanaan) [masculine] (Russian), Канъон (Kanʾon) (Tajik), Kanʼon (Uzbek), כּנען (knaan) [masculine] (Yiddish)
    Sense id: en-Canaan-en-name-rxZSn41G Disambiguation of Biblical characters: 5 31 19 34 11 Disambiguation of 'grandson of Noah': 6 62 9 16 7
  3. (rare) A male given name from Hebrew of biblical origin. Tags: rare Categories (topical): English given names, English male given names, Biblical characters
    Sense id: en-Canaan-en-name-WxDpcTb1 Disambiguation of Biblical characters: 5 31 19 34 11
  4. The name of multiple places in North America named after the historic region, including:
    A town in Litchfield County, Connecticut, United States.
    Categories (topical): Ancient Near East, Biblical characters, Individuals Categories (place): Places in Connecticut, USA, Places in the United States, Towns in Connecticut, USA, Towns in the United States
    Sense id: en-Canaan-en-name-baVLepQ0 Disambiguation of Ancient Near East: 35 5 5 37 19 Disambiguation of Biblical characters: 5 31 19 34 11 Disambiguation of Individuals: 8 19 11 45 17 Categories (other): Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with redundant script codes, Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations, English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup, Old Armenian terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with redundant script codes: 14 9 15 41 21 Disambiguation of Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations: 12 7 11 47 23 Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 1 6 8 64 21 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 7 5 6 58 23 Disambiguation of Old Armenian terms with redundant script codes: 11 7 13 50 20
  5. The name of multiple places in North America named after the historic region, including:
    A number of townships in the United States, listed under Canaan Township.
    Categories (topical): Ancient Near East, Biblical characters Categories (place): Places in the United States, Townships Synonyms: Chanaan, Caanan Derived forms: Canaanite, New Canaan
    Sense id: en-Canaan-en-name-ePwAG1ia Disambiguation of Ancient Near East: 35 5 5 37 19 Disambiguation of Biblical characters: 5 31 19 34 11
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Translations (historic region): Kanaän (Afrikaans), 𒆠𒈾𒄴𒈾 (ki-na-aḫ-na) (Akkadian), 𒆠𒅔𒀀𒉌 (ki-na-a-ni) (Akkadian), 𒆠𒈾𒈾 (ki-na-na) (Akkadian), 𒆠𒈾𒀭𒈾 (ki-na-an-na) (Akkadian), 𒆠𒈾𒄴𒉌 (ki-na-aḫ-ni) (Akkadian), 𒆠𒈾𒀪𒉌 (ki-na-a'-ni) (Akkadian), 𒆠𒈾𒀪𒈾 (ki-na-a'-na) (Akkadian), 𒆠𒈾𒄴𒄭 (ki-na-aḫ-ḫi) (Akkadian), 𒆠𒈾𒀪𒈾𒈾 (ki-na-a'-na-na) (Akkadian), 𒆠𒈾𒄿 (ki-na-i) (Akkadian), 𒆠𒈾𒄭 (ki-na-ḫi) (Akkadian), ከነዓን (känäʿan) (Amharic), Χαναάν (Khanaán) [feminine] (Ancient Greek), كَنْعَان (kanʕān) (Arabic), Քանան (Kʿanan) (Armenian), ܟܢܥܢ (Assyrian Neo-Aramaic), Canaán (Asturian), Kənan (Azerbaijani), Kanaan (Basque), Ханаа́н (Xanaán) [masculine] (Belarusian), কেনান (kenan) (Bengali), Ханаа́н (Hanaán) [masculine] (Bulgarian), Канаан (Kanaan) (Carpathian Rusyn), Canaan [masculine] (Catalan), Канӏан (Kanˀan) (Chechen), 迦南 (Ka-lâm) [Hokkien] (Chinese), 迦南 (gaa¹ naam⁴) (Chinese Cantonese), 迦南 (Jiānán) (Chinese Mandarin), Kanaán (Czech), Kanan (Danish), Kanaän (Dutch), 迦南 (Giă-nàng) (Eastern Min Chinese), Kanaano (Esperanto), Kaanan (Estonian), Kanaan (Finnish), Canaan (French), Canaán (Galician), ქანაანი (kanaani) (Georgian), Kanaan [masculine] (German), Χαναάν (Chanaán) [feminine] (Greek), 迦南 (Kâ-nàm) (Hakka Chinese), כְּנַעַן (k'ná'an) [masculine] (Hebrew), Kánaán (Hungarian), Kanan (Icelandic), Cananea (Italian), カナアン (Kana-an) (Japanese), カナン (Kanan) (Japanese), 가나안 (ganaan) (Korean), ການາອານ (kā nā ʼān) (Lao), Chanaān [feminine, indeclinable] (Latin), Kanaāna (Latvian), Kanaanas (Lithuanian), Kanaana (Malagasy), Kanaan (Malay), Kanani (Maore Comorian), Канаан (Kanaan) (Mongolian), Kéínan bikéyah (Navajo), Kenan [feminine] (Northern Kurdish), երկիր Քանանու (erkir Kʿananu) (Old Armenian), کنعان (kan'ân) (Persian), Kanaan [masculine] (Polish), Canaã (Portuguese), ਕਨਾਨ (kanān) (Punjabi), Ханаа́н (Xanaán) [masculine] (Russian), Ка̀наан [Cyrillic, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), Kànaan [Roman, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), Kanaán (Slovak), Kanaan (Slovene), Canaán (Spanish), Kanaani (Swahili), Kanaan (Swedish), Канъон (Kanʾon) (Tajik), கானான் (kāṉāṉ) (Tamil), คานาอัน (kaa-naa-an) (Thai), Kenan (Turkish), Ханаан (Xanaan) [masculine] (Ukrainian), کَنْعان (kanʻān) [masculine] (Urdu), Kanʼon (Uzbek), Ca-na-an (Vietnamese), Kanaän (Volapük), Kanaän (West Frisian), כּנען (knaan) [masculine] (Yiddish), Kenan (Zazaki)
Disambiguation of 'historic region': 34 1 6 29 29

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for Canaan meaning in English (21.6kB)

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          "text": "And Canaan begat Sidon his first born, and Heth, and the Jebusite, and the Amorite, and the Girgasite, and the Hivite, and the Arkite, and the Sinite, and the Arvadite, and the Zemarite, and the Hamathite: and afterward were the families of the Canaanites spread abroad."
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          "word": "迦南"
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          "word": "Kenan"
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          "_dis1": "6 62 9 16 7",
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          "sense": "grandson of Noah",
          "word": "Kanaan"
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          "_dis1": "6 62 9 16 7",
          "code": "nv",
          "lang": "Navajo",
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          "word": "Kéínan"
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          "word": "Canaã"
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          "word": "Канъон"
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        "The name of multiple places in North America named after the historic region, including:",
        "A town in Litchfield County, Connecticut, United States."
      ],
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          "Connecticut#English"
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          "United States#English"
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            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 31 19 34 11",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Biblical characters",
          "orig": "en:Biblical characters",
          "parents": [
            "Bible",
            "Books",
            "Christianity",
            "Judaism",
            "Literature",
            "Mass media",
            "Abrahamism",
            "Culture",
            "Entertainment",
            "Writing",
            "Media",
            "Religion",
            "Society",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 100",
          "word": "Canaanite"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 100",
          "word": "New Canaan"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The name of multiple places in North America named after the historic region, including:",
        "A number of townships in the United States, listed under Canaan Township."
      ],
      "id": "en-Canaan-en-name-ePwAG1ia",
      "links": [
        [
          "townships",
          "township"
        ],
        [
          "United States",
          "United States#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 100",
          "word": "Chanaan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 100",
          "word": "Caanan"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkeɪnən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkeɪneɪən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkeɪniən/"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "_dis1": "34 1 6 29 29",
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "word": "Kanaän"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "34 1 6 29 29",
      "code": "akk",
      "lang": "Akkadian",
      "roman": "ki-na-aḫ-na",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "word": "𒆠𒈾𒄴𒈾"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "34 1 6 29 29",
      "code": "akk",
      "lang": "Akkadian",
      "roman": "ki-na-a-ni",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "word": "𒆠𒅔𒀀𒉌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "34 1 6 29 29",
      "code": "akk",
      "lang": "Akkadian",
      "roman": "ki-na-na",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "word": "𒆠𒈾𒈾"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "34 1 6 29 29",
      "code": "akk",
      "lang": "Akkadian",
      "roman": "ki-na-an-na",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "word": "𒆠𒈾𒀭𒈾"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "34 1 6 29 29",
      "code": "akk",
      "lang": "Akkadian",
      "roman": "ki-na-aḫ-ni",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "word": "𒆠𒈾𒄴𒉌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "34 1 6 29 29",
      "code": "akk",
      "lang": "Akkadian",
      "roman": "ki-na-a'-ni",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "word": "𒆠𒈾𒀪𒉌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "34 1 6 29 29",
      "code": "akk",
      "lang": "Akkadian",
      "roman": "ki-na-a'-na",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "word": "𒆠𒈾𒀪𒈾"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "34 1 6 29 29",
      "code": "akk",
      "lang": "Akkadian",
      "roman": "ki-na-aḫ-ḫi",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "word": "𒆠𒈾𒄴𒄭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "34 1 6 29 29",
      "code": "akk",
      "lang": "Akkadian",
      "roman": "ki-na-a'-na-na",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "word": "𒆠𒈾𒀪𒈾𒈾"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "34 1 6 29 29",
      "code": "akk",
      "lang": "Akkadian",
      "roman": "ki-na-i",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "word": "𒆠𒈾𒄿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "34 1 6 29 29",
      "code": "akk",
      "lang": "Akkadian",
      "roman": "ki-na-ḫi",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "word": "𒆠𒈾𒄭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "34 1 6 29 29",
      "code": "am",
      "lang": "Amharic",
      "roman": "känäʿan",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "word": "ከነዓን"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "34 1 6 29 29",
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "kanʕān",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "word": "كَنْعَان"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "34 1 6 29 29",
      "code": "aii",
      "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "word": "ܟܢܥܢ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "34 1 6 29 29",
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "Kʿanan",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "word": "Քանան"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "34 1 6 29 29",
      "code": "ast",
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "word": "Canaán"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "34 1 6 29 29",
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "word": "Kənan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "34 1 6 29 29",
      "code": "eu",
      "lang": "Basque",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "word": "Kanaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "34 1 6 29 29",
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "Xanaán",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Ханаа́н"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "34 1 6 29 29",
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "kenan",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "word": "কেনান"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "34 1 6 29 29",
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "Hanaán",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Ханаа́н"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "34 1 6 29 29",
      "code": "rue",
      "lang": "Carpathian Rusyn",
      "roman": "Kanaan",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "word": "Канаан"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "34 1 6 29 29",
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Canaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "34 1 6 29 29",
      "code": "ce",
      "lang": "Chechen",
      "roman": "Kanˀan",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "word": "Канӏан"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "34 1 6 29 29",
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "roman": "gaa¹ naam⁴",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "word": "迦南"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "34 1 6 29 29",
      "code": "cdo",
      "lang": "Eastern Min Chinese",
      "roman": "Giă-nàng",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "word": "迦南"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "34 1 6 29 29",
      "code": "hak",
      "lang": "Hakka Chinese",
      "roman": "Kâ-nàm",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "word": "迦南"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "34 1 6 29 29",
      "code": "nan-hbl",
      "lang": "Chinese",
      "roman": "Ka-lâm",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "迦南"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "34 1 6 29 29",
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "Jiānán",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "word": "迦南"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "34 1 6 29 29",
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "word": "Kanaán"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "34 1 6 29 29",
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "word": "Kanan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "34 1 6 29 29",
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "word": "Kanaän"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "34 1 6 29 29",
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "word": "Kanaano"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "34 1 6 29 29",
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "word": "Kaanan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "34 1 6 29 29",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "word": "Kanaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "34 1 6 29 29",
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "word": "Canaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "34 1 6 29 29",
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "word": "Canaán"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "34 1 6 29 29",
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "kanaani",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "word": "ქანაანი"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "34 1 6 29 29",
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Kanaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "34 1 6 29 29",
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "Chanaán",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Χαναάν"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "34 1 6 29 29",
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "Khanaán",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Χαναάν"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "34 1 6 29 29",
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "k'ná'an",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "כְּנַעַן"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "34 1 6 29 29",
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "word": "Kánaán"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "34 1 6 29 29",
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "word": "Kanan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "34 1 6 29 29",
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "word": "Cananea"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "34 1 6 29 29",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "Kana-an",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "word": "カナアン"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "34 1 6 29 29",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "Kanan",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "word": "カナン"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "34 1 6 29 29",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "ganaan",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "word": "가나안"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "34 1 6 29 29",
      "code": "kmr",
      "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Kenan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "34 1 6 29 29",
      "code": "lo",
      "lang": "Lao",
      "roman": "kā nā ʼān",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "word": "ການາອານ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "34 1 6 29 29",
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indeclinable"
      ],
      "word": "Chanaān"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "34 1 6 29 29",
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "word": "Kanaāna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "34 1 6 29 29",
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "word": "Kanaanas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "34 1 6 29 29",
      "code": "mg",
      "lang": "Malagasy",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "word": "Kanaana"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "34 1 6 29 29",
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "word": "Kanaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "34 1 6 29 29",
      "code": "swb",
      "lang": "Maore Comorian",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "word": "Kanani"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "34 1 6 29 29",
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "Kanaan",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "word": "Канаан"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "34 1 6 29 29",
      "code": "nv",
      "lang": "Navajo",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "word": "Kéínan bikéyah"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "34 1 6 29 29",
      "code": "xcl",
      "lang": "Old Armenian",
      "roman": "erkir Kʿananu",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "word": "երկիր Քանանու"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "34 1 6 29 29",
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "kan'ân",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "word": "کنعان"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "34 1 6 29 29",
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Kanaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "34 1 6 29 29",
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "word": "Canaã"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "34 1 6 29 29",
      "code": "pa",
      "lang": "Punjabi",
      "roman": "kanān",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "word": "ਕਨਾਨ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "34 1 6 29 29",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "Xanaán",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Ханаа́н"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "34 1 6 29 29",
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Ка̀наан"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "34 1 6 29 29",
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Kànaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "34 1 6 29 29",
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "word": "Kanaán"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "34 1 6 29 29",
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "word": "Kanaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "34 1 6 29 29",
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "word": "Canaán"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "34 1 6 29 29",
      "code": "sw",
      "lang": "Swahili",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "word": "Kanaani"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "34 1 6 29 29",
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "word": "Kanaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "34 1 6 29 29",
      "code": "tg",
      "lang": "Tajik",
      "roman": "Kanʾon",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "word": "Канъон"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "34 1 6 29 29",
      "code": "ta",
      "lang": "Tamil",
      "roman": "kāṉāṉ",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "word": "கானான்"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "34 1 6 29 29",
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "kaa-naa-an",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "word": "คานาอัน"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "34 1 6 29 29",
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "word": "Kenan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "34 1 6 29 29",
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "Xanaan",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Ханаан"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "34 1 6 29 29",
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "kanʻān",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "کَنْعان"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "34 1 6 29 29",
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "word": "Kanʼon"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "34 1 6 29 29",
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "word": "Ca-na-an"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "34 1 6 29 29",
      "code": "vo",
      "lang": "Volapük",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "word": "Kanaän"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "34 1 6 29 29",
      "code": "fy",
      "lang": "West Frisian",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "word": "Kanaän"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "34 1 6 29 29",
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "roman": "knaan",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "כּנען"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "34 1 6 29 29",
      "code": "zza",
      "lang": "Zazaki",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "word": "Kenan"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Canaan",
    "Canaan (disambiguation)",
    "Great Vowel Shift",
    "Wycliffe's Bible"
  ],
  "word": "Canaan"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with redundant script codes",
    "Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations",
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English 3-syllable words",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms derived from Ecclesiastical Latin",
    "English terms derived from Hebrew",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Old Armenian terms with redundant script codes",
    "en:Ancient Near East",
    "en:Biblical characters",
    "en:Individuals"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Canaanite"
    },
    {
      "word": "New Canaan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "Chanaan"
      },
      "expansion": "Chanaan",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la-ecc",
        "3": "Chanaān"
      },
      "expansion": "Ecclesiastical Latin Chanaān",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "Χαναάν"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek Χαναάν (Khanaán)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "Χνᾶ"
      },
      "expansion": "Χνᾶ (Khnâ)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "he",
        "3": "כְּנַעַן",
        "tr": "k'ná'an"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew כְּנַעַן (k'ná'an)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Taken (at least as early as Wycliffe's Bible, 1382-1395, which has Chanaan) from Ecclesiastical Latin Chanaān, from Ancient Greek Χαναάν (Khanaán), expanded from Χνᾶ (Khnâ), from Hebrew כְּנַעַן (k'ná'an). The first vowel shifted from /aː/ to /eɪ/ in the Great Vowel Shift; at least as early as Milton (1660s), the word could already be pronounced with two syllables, though at least as late as the 1880s it could also be pronounced with three, /ˈkeɪ.nə.æn/.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Canaan",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Historical and traditional regions"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A historical region in the Middle East, roughly equivalent to Palestine."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Middle East",
          "Middle East#English"
        ],
        [
          "Palestine",
          "Palestine"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "And Canaan begat Sidon his first born, and Heth, and the Jebusite, and the Amorite, and the Girgasite, and the Hivite, and the Arkite, and the Sinite, and the Arvadite, and the Zemarite, and the Hamathite: and afterward were the families of the Canaanites spread abroad."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A grandson of Noah."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Noah",
          "Noah"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English given names",
        "English male given names",
        "English male given names from Hebrew",
        "English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A male given name from Hebrew of biblical origin."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) A male given name from Hebrew of biblical origin."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Places in Connecticut, USA",
        "en:Places in the United States",
        "en:Towns in Connecticut, USA",
        "en:Towns in the United States"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The name of multiple places in North America named after the historic region, including:",
        "A town in Litchfield County, Connecticut, United States."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Litchfield County",
          "Litchfield County#English"
        ],
        [
          "Connecticut",
          "Connecticut#English"
        ],
        [
          "United States",
          "United States#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Places in the United States",
        "en:Townships"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The name of multiple places in North America named after the historic region, including:",
        "A number of townships in the United States, listed under Canaan Township."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "townships",
          "township"
        ],
        [
          "United States",
          "United States#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkeɪnən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkeɪneɪən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkeɪniən/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "Chanaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "Caanan"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "word": "Kanaän"
    },
    {
      "code": "akk",
      "lang": "Akkadian",
      "roman": "ki-na-aḫ-na",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "word": "𒆠𒈾𒄴𒈾"
    },
    {
      "code": "akk",
      "lang": "Akkadian",
      "roman": "ki-na-a-ni",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "word": "𒆠𒅔𒀀𒉌"
    },
    {
      "code": "akk",
      "lang": "Akkadian",
      "roman": "ki-na-na",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "word": "𒆠𒈾𒈾"
    },
    {
      "code": "akk",
      "lang": "Akkadian",
      "roman": "ki-na-an-na",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "word": "𒆠𒈾𒀭𒈾"
    },
    {
      "code": "akk",
      "lang": "Akkadian",
      "roman": "ki-na-aḫ-ni",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "word": "𒆠𒈾𒄴𒉌"
    },
    {
      "code": "akk",
      "lang": "Akkadian",
      "roman": "ki-na-a'-ni",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "word": "𒆠𒈾𒀪𒉌"
    },
    {
      "code": "akk",
      "lang": "Akkadian",
      "roman": "ki-na-a'-na",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "word": "𒆠𒈾𒀪𒈾"
    },
    {
      "code": "akk",
      "lang": "Akkadian",
      "roman": "ki-na-aḫ-ḫi",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "word": "𒆠𒈾𒄴𒄭"
    },
    {
      "code": "akk",
      "lang": "Akkadian",
      "roman": "ki-na-a'-na-na",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "word": "𒆠𒈾𒀪𒈾𒈾"
    },
    {
      "code": "akk",
      "lang": "Akkadian",
      "roman": "ki-na-i",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "word": "𒆠𒈾𒄿"
    },
    {
      "code": "akk",
      "lang": "Akkadian",
      "roman": "ki-na-ḫi",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "word": "𒆠𒈾𒄭"
    },
    {
      "code": "am",
      "lang": "Amharic",
      "roman": "känäʿan",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "word": "ከነዓን"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "kanʕān",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "word": "كَنْعَان"
    },
    {
      "code": "aii",
      "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "word": "ܟܢܥܢ"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "Kʿanan",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "word": "Քանան"
    },
    {
      "code": "ast",
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "word": "Canaán"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "word": "Kənan"
    },
    {
      "code": "eu",
      "lang": "Basque",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "word": "Kanaan"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "Xanaán",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Ханаа́н"
    },
    {
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "kenan",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "word": "কেনান"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "Hanaán",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Ханаа́н"
    },
    {
      "code": "rue",
      "lang": "Carpathian Rusyn",
      "roman": "Kanaan",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "word": "Канаан"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Canaan"
    },
    {
      "code": "ce",
      "lang": "Chechen",
      "roman": "Kanˀan",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "word": "Канӏан"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "roman": "gaa¹ naam⁴",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "word": "迦南"
    },
    {
      "code": "cdo",
      "lang": "Eastern Min Chinese",
      "roman": "Giă-nàng",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "word": "迦南"
    },
    {
      "code": "hak",
      "lang": "Hakka Chinese",
      "roman": "Kâ-nàm",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "word": "迦南"
    },
    {
      "code": "nan-hbl",
      "lang": "Chinese",
      "roman": "Ka-lâm",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "迦南"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "Jiānán",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "word": "迦南"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "word": "Kanaán"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "word": "Kanan"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "word": "Kanaän"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "word": "Kanaano"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "word": "Kaanan"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "word": "Kanaan"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "word": "Canaan"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "word": "Canaán"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "kanaani",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "word": "ქანაანი"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Kanaan"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "Chanaán",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Χαναάν"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "Khanaán",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Χαναάν"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "k'ná'an",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "כְּנַעַן"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "word": "Kánaán"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "word": "Kanan"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "word": "Cananea"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "Kana-an",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "word": "カナアン"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "Kanan",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "word": "カナン"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "ganaan",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "word": "가나안"
    },
    {
      "code": "kmr",
      "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Kenan"
    },
    {
      "code": "lo",
      "lang": "Lao",
      "roman": "kā nā ʼān",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "word": "ການາອານ"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indeclinable"
      ],
      "word": "Chanaān"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "word": "Kanaāna"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "word": "Kanaanas"
    },
    {
      "code": "mg",
      "lang": "Malagasy",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "word": "Kanaana"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "word": "Kanaan"
    },
    {
      "code": "swb",
      "lang": "Maore Comorian",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "word": "Kanani"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "Kanaan",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "word": "Канаан"
    },
    {
      "code": "nv",
      "lang": "Navajo",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "word": "Kéínan bikéyah"
    },
    {
      "code": "xcl",
      "lang": "Old Armenian",
      "roman": "erkir Kʿananu",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "word": "երկիր Քանանու"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "kan'ân",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "word": "کنعان"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Kanaan"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "word": "Canaã"
    },
    {
      "code": "pa",
      "lang": "Punjabi",
      "roman": "kanān",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "word": "ਕਨਾਨ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "Xanaán",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Ханаа́н"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Ка̀наан"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Kànaan"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "word": "Kanaán"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "word": "Kanaan"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "word": "Canaán"
    },
    {
      "code": "sw",
      "lang": "Swahili",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "word": "Kanaani"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "word": "Kanaan"
    },
    {
      "code": "tg",
      "lang": "Tajik",
      "roman": "Kanʾon",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "word": "Канъон"
    },
    {
      "code": "ta",
      "lang": "Tamil",
      "roman": "kāṉāṉ",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "word": "கானான்"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "kaa-naa-an",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "word": "คานาอัน"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "word": "Kenan"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "Xanaan",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Ханаан"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "kanʻān",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "کَنْعان"
    },
    {
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "word": "Kanʼon"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "word": "Ca-na-an"
    },
    {
      "code": "vo",
      "lang": "Volapük",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "word": "Kanaän"
    },
    {
      "code": "fy",
      "lang": "West Frisian",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "word": "Kanaän"
    },
    {
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "roman": "knaan",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "כּנען"
    },
    {
      "code": "zza",
      "lang": "Zazaki",
      "sense": "historic region",
      "word": "Kenan"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "Kʿanan",
      "sense": "grandson of Noah",
      "word": "Քանան"
    },
    {
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "kenan",
      "sense": "grandson of Noah",
      "word": "কেনান"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "roman": "gaa¹ naam⁴",
      "sense": "grandson of Noah",
      "word": "迦南"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "Jiānán",
      "sense": "grandson of Noah",
      "word": "迦南"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "grandson of Noah",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Kenaan"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "grandson of Noah",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Kanán"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "k'ná'an",
      "sense": "grandson of Noah",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "כְּנַעַן"
    },
    {
      "code": "kmr",
      "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
      "sense": "grandson of Noah",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Kenan"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "grandson of Noah",
      "word": "Kanaan"
    },
    {
      "code": "nv",
      "lang": "Navajo",
      "sense": "grandson of Noah",
      "word": "Kéínan"
    },
    {
      "code": "xcl",
      "lang": "Old Armenian",
      "roman": "Kʿanan",
      "sense": "grandson of Noah",
      "word": "Քանան"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "grandson of Noah",
      "word": "Canaã"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "Xanaan",
      "sense": "grandson of Noah",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Ханаан"
    },
    {
      "code": "tg",
      "lang": "Tajik",
      "roman": "Kanʾon",
      "sense": "grandson of Noah",
      "word": "Канъон"
    },
    {
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "sense": "grandson of Noah",
      "word": "Kanʼon"
    },
    {
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "roman": "knaan",
      "sense": "grandson of Noah",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "כּנען"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Canaan",
    "Canaan (disambiguation)",
    "Great Vowel Shift",
    "Wycliffe's Bible"
  ],
  "word": "Canaan"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (fc4f0c7 and c937495). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.