"staan" meaning in Dutch

See staan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /staːn/ Audio: Nl-staan.ogg
Rhymes: -aːn Etymology: From Middle Dutch stâen, from Old Dutch stān, from Proto-West Germanic *stān, from Proto-Germanic *stāną. Etymology templates: {{root|nl|ine-pro|*steh₂-}}, {{inh|nl|dum|stâen}} Middle Dutch stâen, {{inh|nl|odt|stān}} Old Dutch stān, {{inh|nl|gmw-pro|*stān}} Proto-West Germanic *stān, {{inh|nl|gem-pro|*stāną}} Proto-Germanic *stāną Head templates: {{nl-verb}} staan Inflection templates: {{nl-conj-st|sta|stond|staan|sta|class=6}} Forms: irregular strong [table-tags], staan [infinitive], staan [gerund, neuter], sta [first-person, present, singular], stond [first-person, past, singular], staat [present, second-person, singular], sta [present, second-person, singular], stond [past, second-person, singular], staat [formal, present, second-person, singular], stond [formal, past, second-person, singular], staat [Flanders, colloquial, present, second-person, singular], staat [archaic, formal, majestic, present, second-person, singular], stondt [Flanders, colloquial, past, second-person, singular], stondt [archaic, formal, majestic, past, second-person, singular], staat [present, singular, third-person], stond [past, singular, third-person], staan [plural, present], stonden [past, plural], sta [archaic, present, singular, subjunctive], stonde [archaic, past, singular, subjunctive], staan [archaic, plural, present, subjunctive], stonden [archaic, past, plural, subjunctive], sta [imperative, present, singular], staat [archaic, imperative, plural, present], staand [participle, present], gestaan [participle, past]
  1. (intransitive) to stand, to be upright Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-staan-nl-verb-W-AWwRUp
  2. (intransitive) to be, to be placed or located Tags: intransitive Synonyms: liggen, lopen, zitten, zijn
    Sense id: en-staan-nl-verb-V6T0rGfc
  3. (auxiliary, with te) Forms a continuous aspect. Although it carries an implication of standing, this is vague and is not strictly required or emphasized. Tags: auxiliary
    Sense id: en-staan-nl-verb-ln-Y9TUz Categories (other): Pages with entries, Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 30 2 10 31 2 6 10 9 Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 3 12 45 2 8 15 15
  4. (intransitive) to be present, have a stand or location Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-staan-nl-verb-jvDhAvtA
  5. (intransitive) to say, to be written, to be said (to be indicated in written form) Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-staan-nl-verb-7Fir741a
  6. (intransitive) to suit, fit, befit (of clothing) Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-staan-nl-verb-H7DWaMAW Categories (other): Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 30 2 10 31 2 6 10 9
  7. (auxiliary, with te) Indicates a prospective outcome, or something that will happen in the near future Tags: auxiliary
    Sense id: en-staan-nl-verb-nl:prospective
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: alleenstaand, staangeld, stageld, staplaats, op staande voet, aaneenstaan, aanstaan, achteraanstaan, achteropstaan, achteroverstaan, achterstaan, achteruitstaan, afstaan, bestaan, bijeenstaan, bijstaan, binnenstaan, blootstaan, bovenstaan, buiten kijf staan, buitenstaan, dichtstaan, dooreenstaan, doorstaan, dwarsstaan, ergens op staan, gelijkstaan, gereedstaan, gestaan, hergeven, ineenstaan, instaan, klaarstaan, kromstaan, leegstaan, leidinggeven, lesgeven, losstaan, medestaan, meestaan, misstaan, nabijstaan, nastaan, nederstaan, neerstaan, omhoogstaan, omlaagstaan, omstaan, onderstaan, ontstaan, op een voetstuk staan, opeenstaan, openstaan, opstaan, opzijstaan, overstaan, prijsgeven, rechtstaan, samenstaan, stilstaan, tegenoverstaan, tegenstaan, terechtstaan, toestaan, uiteenstaan, uitstaan, vaststaan, verstaan, versteld staan, volstaan, voor aap staan, voor gek staan, voor joker staan, voor lul staan, voor paal staan, voor schut staan, vooraanstaan, voorinstaan, vooropstaan, vooroverstaan, voorstaan, voortsstaan, voortstaan, vooruitstaan, vormgeven, vrijstaan, wederopstaan, wederstaan, weerstaan, zijn mannetje staan

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "alleenstaand"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "staangeld"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "stageld"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "staplaats"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "op staande voet"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "aaneenstaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "aanstaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "achteraanstaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "achteropstaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "achteroverstaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "achterstaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "achteruitstaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "afstaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bestaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bijeenstaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bijstaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "binnenstaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "blootstaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bovenstaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "buiten kijf staan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "buitenstaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dichtstaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dooreenstaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "doorstaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dwarsstaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ergens op staan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "gelijkstaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "gereedstaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "gestaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hergeven"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ineenstaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "instaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "klaarstaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kromstaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "leegstaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "leidinggeven"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "lesgeven"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "losstaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "medestaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "meestaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "misstaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nabijstaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nastaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nederstaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "neerstaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "omhoogstaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "omlaagstaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "omstaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "onderstaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ontstaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "op een voetstuk staan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "opeenstaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "openstaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "opstaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "opzijstaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "overstaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "prijsgeven"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rechtstaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "samenstaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "stilstaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tegenoverstaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tegenstaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "terechtstaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "toestaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "uiteenstaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "uitstaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vaststaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "verstaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "versteld staan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "volstaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "voor aap staan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "voor gek staan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "voor joker staan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "voor lul staan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "voor paal staan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "voor schut staan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vooraanstaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "voorinstaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vooropstaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vooroverstaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "voorstaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "voortsstaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "voortstaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vooruitstaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vormgeven"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vrijstaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "wederopstaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "wederstaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "weerstaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "zijn mannetje staan"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "staan"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: staan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: staan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "brc",
            "2": "tan"
          },
          "expansion": "Berbice Creole Dutch: tan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Berbice Creole Dutch: tan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-jdt",
            "2": "stân"
          },
          "expansion": "Jersey Dutch: stân",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Jersey Dutch: stân"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "staan",
            "3": "tan"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: staan, tan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: staan, tan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bhw",
            "2": "vestan",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Biak: vestan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Biak: vestan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*steh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "stâen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch stâen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "stān"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch stān",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*stān"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *stān",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*stāną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stāną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch stâen, from Old Dutch stān, from Proto-West Germanic *stān, from Proto-Germanic *stāną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "irregular strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-st",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "6",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "staan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "staan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stond",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "staat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stond",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "staat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stond",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "staat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "staat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stondt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stondt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "staat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stond",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "staan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stonden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stonde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "staan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stonden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "staat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "staand",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gestaan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "staan",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "staan"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sta",
        "2": "stond",
        "3": "staan",
        "4": "sta",
        "class": "6"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "So I was standing in supermarket yesterday and then...",
          "text": "Dus ik stond gisteren in de supermarkt en toen...",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to stand, to be upright"
      ],
      "id": "en-staan-nl-verb-W-AWwRUp",
      "links": [
        [
          "stand",
          "stand"
        ],
        [
          "upright",
          "upright"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to stand, to be upright"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "In Holland there is a house.",
          "text": "In Holland staat een huis.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be, to be placed or located"
      ],
      "id": "en-staan-nl-verb-V6T0rGfc",
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "placed",
          "placed"
        ],
        [
          "located",
          "located"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to be, to be placed or located"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "liggen"
        },
        {
          "word": "lopen"
        },
        {
          "word": "zitten"
        },
        {
          "word": "zijn"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 2 10 31 2 6 10 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 12 45 2 8 15 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "What are you cooking there?",
          "text": "Wat sta jij daar te koken?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms a continuous aspect. Although it carries an implication of standing, this is vague and is not strictly required or emphasized."
      ],
      "id": "en-staan-nl-verb-ln-Y9TUz",
      "links": [
        [
          "te",
          "te#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(auxiliary, with te) Forms a continuous aspect. Although it carries an implication of standing, this is vague and is not strictly required or emphasized."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with te"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to be present, have a stand or location"
      ],
      "id": "en-staan-nl-verb-jvDhAvtA",
      "links": [
        [
          "present",
          "present"
        ],
        [
          "stand",
          "stand"
        ],
        [
          "location",
          "location"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to be present, have a stand or location"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "In the constitution it says that the cabinet is responsible for governance and that the king is inviolable.",
          "text": "In de grondwet staat dat het kabinet verantwoordelijk is voor het beleid en de koning onschendbaar is.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to say, to be written, to be said (to be indicated in written form)"
      ],
      "id": "en-staan-nl-verb-7Fir741a",
      "links": [
        [
          "say",
          "say"
        ],
        [
          "written",
          "written"
        ],
        [
          "said",
          "said"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to say, to be written, to be said (to be indicated in written form)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 2 10 31 2 6 10 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "It suits you!",
          "text": "Het staat je goed!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to suit, fit, befit (of clothing)"
      ],
      "id": "en-staan-nl-verb-H7DWaMAW",
      "links": [
        [
          "suit",
          "suit"
        ],
        [
          "fit",
          "fit"
        ],
        [
          "befit",
          "befit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to suit, fit, befit (of clothing)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "If he goes in there, a big surprise will be waiting for him.",
          "text": "Als hij daar naar binnen gaat, staat hem een grote verrassing te wachten.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Indicates a prospective outcome, or something that will happen in the near future"
      ],
      "id": "en-staan-nl-verb-nl:prospective",
      "links": [
        [
          "te",
          "te#Dutch"
        ],
        [
          "prospective",
          "prospective#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(auxiliary, with te) Indicates a prospective outcome, or something that will happen in the near future"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with te"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "nl:prospective"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/staːn/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-staan.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/Nl-staan.ogg/Nl-staan.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ef/Nl-staan.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "staan"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch basic verbs",
    "Dutch class 6 strong verbs",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch irregular strong verbs",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *steh₂-",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch verbs",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/aːn",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/aːn/1 syllable"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "alleenstaand"
    },
    {
      "word": "staangeld"
    },
    {
      "word": "stageld"
    },
    {
      "word": "staplaats"
    },
    {
      "word": "op staande voet"
    },
    {
      "word": "aaneenstaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "aanstaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "achteraanstaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "achteropstaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "achteroverstaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "achterstaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "achteruitstaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "afstaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "bestaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "bijeenstaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "bijstaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "binnenstaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "blootstaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "bovenstaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "buiten kijf staan"
    },
    {
      "word": "buitenstaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "dichtstaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "dooreenstaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "doorstaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "dwarsstaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "ergens op staan"
    },
    {
      "word": "gelijkstaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "gereedstaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "gestaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "hergeven"
    },
    {
      "word": "ineenstaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "instaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "klaarstaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "kromstaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "leegstaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "leidinggeven"
    },
    {
      "word": "lesgeven"
    },
    {
      "word": "losstaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "medestaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "meestaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "misstaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "nabijstaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "nastaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "nederstaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "neerstaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "omhoogstaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "omlaagstaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "omstaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "onderstaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "ontstaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "op een voetstuk staan"
    },
    {
      "word": "opeenstaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "openstaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "opstaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "opzijstaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "overstaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "prijsgeven"
    },
    {
      "word": "rechtstaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "samenstaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "stilstaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "tegenoverstaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "tegenstaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "terechtstaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "toestaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "uiteenstaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "uitstaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "vaststaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "verstaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "versteld staan"
    },
    {
      "word": "volstaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "voor aap staan"
    },
    {
      "word": "voor gek staan"
    },
    {
      "word": "voor joker staan"
    },
    {
      "word": "voor lul staan"
    },
    {
      "word": "voor paal staan"
    },
    {
      "word": "voor schut staan"
    },
    {
      "word": "vooraanstaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "voorinstaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "vooropstaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "vooroverstaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "voorstaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "voortsstaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "voortstaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "vooruitstaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "vormgeven"
    },
    {
      "word": "vrijstaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "wederopstaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "wederstaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "weerstaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "zijn mannetje staan"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "staan"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: staan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: staan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "brc",
            "2": "tan"
          },
          "expansion": "Berbice Creole Dutch: tan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Berbice Creole Dutch: tan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-jdt",
            "2": "stân"
          },
          "expansion": "Jersey Dutch: stân",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Jersey Dutch: stân"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "staan",
            "3": "tan"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: staan, tan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: staan, tan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bhw",
            "2": "vestan",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Biak: vestan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Biak: vestan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*steh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "stâen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch stâen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "stān"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch stān",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*stān"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *stān",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*stāną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stāną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch stâen, from Old Dutch stān, from Proto-West Germanic *stān, from Proto-Germanic *stāną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "irregular strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-st",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "6",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "staan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "staan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stond",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "staat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stond",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "staat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stond",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "staat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "staat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stondt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stondt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "staat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stond",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "staan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stonden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stonde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "staan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stonden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "staat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "staand",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gestaan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "staan",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "staan"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sta",
        "2": "stond",
        "3": "staan",
        "4": "sta",
        "class": "6"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch intransitive verbs",
        "Dutch terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "So I was standing in supermarket yesterday and then...",
          "text": "Dus ik stond gisteren in de supermarkt en toen...",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to stand, to be upright"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stand",
          "stand"
        ],
        [
          "upright",
          "upright"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to stand, to be upright"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch intransitive verbs",
        "Dutch terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "In Holland there is a house.",
          "text": "In Holland staat een huis.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be, to be placed or located"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "placed",
          "placed"
        ],
        [
          "located",
          "located"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to be, to be placed or located"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "liggen"
        },
        {
          "word": "lopen"
        },
        {
          "word": "zitten"
        },
        {
          "word": "zijn"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch auxiliary verbs",
        "Dutch terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "What are you cooking there?",
          "text": "Wat sta jij daar te koken?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms a continuous aspect. Although it carries an implication of standing, this is vague and is not strictly required or emphasized."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "te",
          "te#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(auxiliary, with te) Forms a continuous aspect. Although it carries an implication of standing, this is vague and is not strictly required or emphasized."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with te"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be present, have a stand or location"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "present",
          "present"
        ],
        [
          "stand",
          "stand"
        ],
        [
          "location",
          "location"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to be present, have a stand or location"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch intransitive verbs",
        "Dutch terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "In the constitution it says that the cabinet is responsible for governance and that the king is inviolable.",
          "text": "In de grondwet staat dat het kabinet verantwoordelijk is voor het beleid en de koning onschendbaar is.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to say, to be written, to be said (to be indicated in written form)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "say",
          "say"
        ],
        [
          "written",
          "written"
        ],
        [
          "said",
          "said"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to say, to be written, to be said (to be indicated in written form)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch intransitive verbs",
        "Dutch terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "It suits you!",
          "text": "Het staat je goed!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to suit, fit, befit (of clothing)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "suit",
          "suit"
        ],
        [
          "fit",
          "fit"
        ],
        [
          "befit",
          "befit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to suit, fit, befit (of clothing)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch auxiliary verbs",
        "Dutch terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "If he goes in there, a big surprise will be waiting for him.",
          "text": "Als hij daar naar binnen gaat, staat hem een grote verrassing te wachten.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Indicates a prospective outcome, or something that will happen in the near future"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "te",
          "te#Dutch"
        ],
        [
          "prospective",
          "prospective#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(auxiliary, with te) Indicates a prospective outcome, or something that will happen in the near future"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with te"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "nl:prospective"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/staːn/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-staan.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/Nl-staan.ogg/Nl-staan.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ef/Nl-staan.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "staan"
}

Download raw JSONL data for staan meaning in Dutch (10.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.