"老實" meaning in Chinese

See 老實 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /lɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂʐ̩³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /lɑʊ̯²¹⁴ ʂʐ̩⁴/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /lou̯¹³ sɐt̚²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /lo³¹ sɨt̚⁵/ [Hakka, Miaoli, Neipu, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /lo²⁴⁻³³ ʃit²/ [Hailu, Hakka, Sinological-IPA, Zhudong], /lau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ sit̚⁴/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Xiamen], /lau⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ sit̚²⁴/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Quanzhou], /lau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ sit̚¹²¹/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Zhangzhou], /lau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ sit̚⁴/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Taipei], /lau⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ sit̚⁴/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Min-Nan], /lau⁵²⁻³⁵ sik̚⁴/ [Min-Nan, Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /lau⁵²⁻³⁵ sek̚⁴/ [Min-Nan, Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /lɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂʐ̩³⁵/, /lɑʊ̯²¹⁴ ʂʐ̩⁴/, /lou̯¹³ sɐt̚²/, /lo³¹ sɨt̚⁵/, /lo²⁴⁻³³ ʃit²/, /lau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ sit̚⁴/, /lau⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ sit̚²⁴/, /lau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ sit̚¹²¹/, /lau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ sit̚⁴/, /lau⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ sit̚⁴/, /lau⁵²⁻³⁵ sik̚⁴/, /lau⁵²⁻³⁵ sek̚⁴/ Chinese transliterations: lǎoshí [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄌㄠˇ ㄕˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], lou⁵ sat⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], ló-sṳ̍t [Hakka, PFS, Sixian], lo^ˊ shid^ˋ [Hailu, Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System], láu-si̍t [Hokkien, Min-Nan, POJ], lao² sig⁸ [Min-Nan, Peng'im, Teochew], lao² sêg⁸ [Min-Nan, Peng'im, Teochew], lǎoshí [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], lǎoshi [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard, toneless-final-syllable-variant], ㄌㄠˇ ㄕˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], ㄌㄠˇ ˙ㄕ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard, toneless-final-syllable-variant], lǎoshi̊h [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], lao³-shih⁵ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], lǎu-shr [Mandarin, Yale, standard], lao.shyr [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], лаоши [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], laoši [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], lóuh saht [Cantonese, Yale], lou⁵ sat⁹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], lou⁵ sed⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], ló-sṳ̍t [Hakka, Miaoli, Neipu, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], lo^ˋ siid [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Miaoli, Neipu, Sixian], lo³ sid⁶ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Miaoli, Neipu, Sixian], lo^ˊ shid^ˋ [Hailu, Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Zhudong], láu-si̍t [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Tai-lo], lawsit [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Phofsit-Daibuun], láu si̍k [Min-Nan, POJ, Teochew], láu se̍k [Min-Nan, POJ, Teochew] Forms: 老实
Head templates: {{head|zh|adjective}} 老實
  1. honest; genuine
    Sense id: en-老實-zh-adj-dseDIkvb
  2. frank; blunt
    Sense id: en-老實-zh-adj-pHfwug~I Categories (other): Elementary Mandarin Disambiguation of Elementary Mandarin: 21 41 15 17 6
  3. disciplined; well-behaved
    Sense id: en-老實-zh-adj-vdJpn0xd
  4. (euphemistic) naive; simple-minded; gullible Tags: euphemistic
    Sense id: en-老實-zh-adj-Ej9ptj8B Categories (other): Chinese euphemisms
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: [Classical-Chinese], 實在, 实在, 實誠 (shíchéng) [colloquial], 实诚 (shíchéng) [colloquial], 悃誠 (kǔnchéng) [literary], 悃诚 (kǔnchéng) [literary], 慥慥 (zàozào) [literary], 懇切 (kěnqiè), 恳切 (kěnqiè), 殷切 (yīnqiè), 熱誠 (rèchéng), 热诚 (rèchéng), 真心 (zhēnxīn), 真摯 (zhēnzhì), 真挚 (zhēnzhì), 真誠 (zhēnchéng), 真诚 (zhēnchéng), 虔心 (qiánxīn), 親切 (qīnqiè), 亲切 (qīnqiè), 誠信 (chéngxìn), 诚信 (chéngxìn), 誠實 (chéngshí), 诚实 (chéngshí), 誠心 (chéngxīn), 诚心 (chéngxīn), 誠懇 (chéngkěn), 诚恳 (chéngkěn), 誠摯 (chéngzhì), 诚挚 (chéngzhì), 諄諄 (zhūnzhūn) (english: of teaching), 谆谆 (zhūnzhūn) (english: of teaching), 赤忱 (chìchén) [literary], 赤誠 (chìchéng), 赤诚 (chìchéng), 了當 (liǎodàng), 了当 (liǎodàng), 坦率 (tǎnshuài), 坦白 (tǎnbái), 忠厚 (zhōnghòu), 憨厚 (hānhòu), 憨實 (hānshí), 憨实 (hānshí), 憨直 (hānzhí), 敞快 (chǎngkuai), 暢快 (chàngkuài), 畅快 (chàngkuài), 樸實 (pǔshí), 朴实 (pǔshí), 爽快 (shuǎngkuài), 爽朗 (shuǎnglǎng), 爽直 (shuǎngzhí), 率直 (shuàizhí), 疏朗 (shūlǎng) [literary], 痛快 (tòngkuài), 直爽 (zhíshuǎng), 直率 (zhíshuài), 直白 (zhíbái), 單純 (dānchún), 单纯 (dānchún), 清亮, 純摯 (chúnzhì) [formal], 纯挚 (chúnzhì) [formal], 純正 (chúnzhèng), 纯正 (chúnzhèng), 純潔 (chúnjié), 纯洁 (chúnjié), 純真 (chúnzhēn), 纯真 (chúnzhēn) Derived forms: 忠厚老實, 忠厚老实, 老實人 (lǎoshírén), 老实人 (lǎoshírén), 老實巴交 (lǎoshibājiāo), 老实巴交 (lǎoshibājiāo), 老實的終須在, 老实的终须在, 老實話, 老实话, 老實說, 老实说, 老實頭, 老实头, 老老實實, 老老实实

Adverb

IPA: /lɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂʐ̩³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /lɑʊ̯²¹⁴ ʂʐ̩⁴/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /lou̯¹³ sɐt̚²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /lo³¹ sɨt̚⁵/ [Hakka, Miaoli, Neipu, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /lo²⁴⁻³³ ʃit²/ [Hailu, Hakka, Sinological-IPA, Zhudong], /lau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ sit̚⁴/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Xiamen], /lau⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ sit̚²⁴/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Quanzhou], /lau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ sit̚¹²¹/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Zhangzhou], /lau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ sit̚⁴/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Taipei], /lau⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ sit̚⁴/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Min-Nan], /lau⁵²⁻³⁵ sik̚⁴/ [Min-Nan, Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /lau⁵²⁻³⁵ sek̚⁴/ [Min-Nan, Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /lɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂʐ̩³⁵/, /lɑʊ̯²¹⁴ ʂʐ̩⁴/, /lou̯¹³ sɐt̚²/, /lo³¹ sɨt̚⁵/, /lo²⁴⁻³³ ʃit²/, /lau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ sit̚⁴/, /lau⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ sit̚²⁴/, /lau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ sit̚¹²¹/, /lau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ sit̚⁴/, /lau⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ sit̚⁴/, /lau⁵²⁻³⁵ sik̚⁴/, /lau⁵²⁻³⁵ sek̚⁴/ Chinese transliterations: lǎoshí [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄌㄠˇ ㄕˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], lou⁵ sat⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], ló-sṳ̍t [Hakka, PFS, Sixian], lo^ˊ shid^ˋ [Hailu, Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System], láu-si̍t [Hokkien, Min-Nan, POJ], lao² sig⁸ [Min-Nan, Peng'im, Teochew], lao² sêg⁸ [Min-Nan, Peng'im, Teochew], lǎoshí [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], lǎoshi [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard, toneless-final-syllable-variant], ㄌㄠˇ ㄕˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], ㄌㄠˇ ˙ㄕ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard, toneless-final-syllable-variant], lǎoshi̊h [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], lao³-shih⁵ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], lǎu-shr [Mandarin, Yale, standard], lao.shyr [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], лаоши [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], laoši [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], lóuh saht [Cantonese, Yale], lou⁵ sat⁹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], lou⁵ sed⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], ló-sṳ̍t [Hakka, Miaoli, Neipu, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], lo^ˋ siid [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Miaoli, Neipu, Sixian], lo³ sid⁶ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Miaoli, Neipu, Sixian], lo^ˊ shid^ˋ [Hailu, Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Zhudong], láu-si̍t [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Tai-lo], lawsit [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Phofsit-Daibuun], láu si̍k [Min-Nan, POJ, Teochew], láu se̍k [Min-Nan, POJ, Teochew] Forms: 老实
Head templates: {{head|zh|adverb}} 老實
  1. honestly; frankly; bluntly
    Sense id: en-老實-zh-adv-gy55Os0U Categories (other): Mandarin terms with collocations, Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 15 16 18 9 42 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 10 13 9 8 61 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 7 10 7 6 68
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "wěishàn, wèishàn",
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “honest”",
      "word": "偽善/伪善"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xūwěi, xūwèi",
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “honest”",
      "word": "虛偽/虚伪"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "忠厚老實"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "忠厚老实"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lǎoshírén",
      "word": "老實人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lǎoshírén",
      "word": "老实人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lǎoshibājiāo",
      "word": "老實巴交"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lǎoshibājiāo",
      "word": "老实巴交"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "老實的終須在"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "老实的终须在"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "老實話"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "老实话"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "老實說"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "老实说"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "老實頭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "老实头"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "老老實實"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "老老实实"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "老实",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "老實",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "honest; genuine"
      ],
      "id": "en-老實-zh-adj-dseDIkvb",
      "links": [
        [
          "honest",
          "honest"
        ],
        [
          "genuine",
          "genuine"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 41 15 17 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Elementary Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "frank; blunt"
      ],
      "id": "en-老實-zh-adj-pHfwug~I",
      "links": [
        [
          "frank",
          "frank"
        ],
        [
          "blunt",
          "blunt"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "disciplined; well-behaved"
      ],
      "id": "en-老實-zh-adj-vdJpn0xd",
      "links": [
        [
          "disciplined",
          "disciplined"
        ],
        [
          "well-behaved",
          "well-behaved"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese euphemisms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "naive; simple-minded; gullible"
      ],
      "id": "en-老實-zh-adj-Ej9ptj8B",
      "links": [
        [
          "naive",
          "naive"
        ],
        [
          "simple-minded",
          "simple-minded"
        ],
        [
          "gullible",
          "gullible"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(euphemistic) naive; simple-minded; gullible"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "euphemistic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lǎoshí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄌㄠˇ ㄕˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lou⁵ sat⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ló-sṳ̍t"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hailu",
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lo^ˊ shid^ˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "láu-si̍t"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lao² sig⁸"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lao² sêg⁸"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lǎoshí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard",
        "toneless-final-syllable-variant"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lǎoshi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄌㄠˇ ㄕˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard",
        "toneless-final-syllable-variant"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄌㄠˇ ˙ㄕ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lǎoshi̊h"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lao³-shih⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lǎu-shr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lao.shyr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "лаоши"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "laoši"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂʐ̩³⁵/ ",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": " /lɑʊ̯²¹⁴ ʂʐ̩⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lóuh saht"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lou⁵ sat⁹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lou⁵ sed⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lou̯¹³ sɐt̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ló-sṳ̍t"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lo^ˋ siid"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lo³ sid⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lo³¹ sɨt̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hailu",
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Zhudong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lo^ˊ shid^ˋ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lo²⁴⁻³³ ʃit²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hailu",
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Zhudong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "láu-si̍t"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lawsit"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ sit̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lau⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ sit̚²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ sit̚¹²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ sit̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lau⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ sit̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Min-Nan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "láu si̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "láu se̍k"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lau⁵²⁻³⁵ sik̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lau⁵²⁻³⁵ sek̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂʐ̩³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɑʊ̯²¹⁴ ʂʐ̩⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lou̯¹³ sɐt̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lo³¹ sɨt̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lo²⁴⁻³³ ʃit²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ sit̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lau⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ sit̚²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ sit̚¹²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ sit̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lau⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ sit̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lau⁵²⁻³⁵ sik̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lau⁵²⁻³⁵ sek̚⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "允"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "實在"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "实在"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shíchéng",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "實誠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shíchéng",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "实诚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kǔnchéng",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "悃誠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kǔnchéng",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "悃诚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zàozào",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "慥慥"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kěnqiè",
      "word": "懇切"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kěnqiè",
      "word": "恳切"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yīnqiè",
      "word": "殷切"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "rèchéng",
      "word": "熱誠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "rèchéng",
      "word": "热诚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhēnxīn",
      "word": "真心"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhēnzhì",
      "word": "真摯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhēnzhì",
      "word": "真挚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhēnchéng",
      "word": "真誠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhēnchéng",
      "word": "真诚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qiánxīn",
      "word": "虔心"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qīnqiè",
      "word": "親切"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qīnqiè",
      "word": "亲切"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chéngxìn",
      "word": "誠信"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chéngxìn",
      "word": "诚信"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chéngshí",
      "word": "誠實"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chéngshí",
      "word": "诚实"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chéngxīn",
      "word": "誠心"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chéngxīn",
      "word": "诚心"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chéngkěn",
      "word": "誠懇"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chéngkěn",
      "word": "诚恳"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chéngzhì",
      "word": "誠摯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chéngzhì",
      "word": "诚挚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "of teaching",
      "roman": "zhūnzhūn",
      "word": "諄諄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "of teaching",
      "roman": "zhūnzhūn",
      "word": "谆谆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chìchén",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "赤忱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chìchéng",
      "word": "赤誠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chìchéng",
      "word": "赤诚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "liǎodàng",
      "word": "了當"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "liǎodàng",
      "word": "了当"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tǎnshuài",
      "word": "坦率"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tǎnbái",
      "word": "坦白"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhōnghòu",
      "word": "忠厚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hānhòu",
      "word": "憨厚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hānshí",
      "word": "憨實"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hānshí",
      "word": "憨实"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hānzhí",
      "word": "憨直"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chǎngkuai",
      "word": "敞快"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chàngkuài",
      "word": "暢快"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chàngkuài",
      "word": "畅快"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pǔshí",
      "word": "樸實"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pǔshí",
      "word": "朴实"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shuǎngkuài",
      "word": "爽快"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shuǎnglǎng",
      "word": "爽朗"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shuǎngzhí",
      "word": "爽直"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shuàizhí",
      "word": "率直"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shūlǎng",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "疏朗"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tòngkuài",
      "word": "痛快"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhíshuǎng",
      "word": "直爽"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhíshuài",
      "word": "直率"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhíbái",
      "word": "直白"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dānchún",
      "word": "單純"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dānchún",
      "word": "单纯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "清亮"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chúnzhì",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ],
      "word": "純摯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chúnzhì",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ],
      "word": "纯挚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chúnzhèng",
      "word": "純正"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chúnzhèng",
      "word": "纯正"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chúnjié",
      "word": "純潔"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chúnjié",
      "word": "纯洁"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chúnzhēn",
      "word": "純真"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chúnzhēn",
      "word": "纯真"
    }
  ],
  "word": "老實"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "老实",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adverb"
      },
      "expansion": "老實",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin terms with collocations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 16 18 9 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 13 9 8 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 10 7 6 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to put it bluntly",
          "roman": "lǎoshí shuō",
          "text": "老實說/老实说"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "honestly; frankly; bluntly"
      ],
      "id": "en-老實-zh-adv-gy55Os0U",
      "links": [
        [
          "honestly",
          "honestly"
        ],
        [
          "frankly",
          "frankly"
        ],
        [
          "bluntly",
          "bluntly"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lǎoshí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄌㄠˇ ㄕˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lou⁵ sat⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ló-sṳ̍t"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hailu",
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lo^ˊ shid^ˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "láu-si̍t"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lao² sig⁸"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lao² sêg⁸"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lǎoshí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard",
        "toneless-final-syllable-variant"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lǎoshi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄌㄠˇ ㄕˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard",
        "toneless-final-syllable-variant"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄌㄠˇ ˙ㄕ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lǎoshi̊h"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lao³-shih⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lǎu-shr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lao.shyr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "лаоши"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "laoši"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂʐ̩³⁵/ ",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": " /lɑʊ̯²¹⁴ ʂʐ̩⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lóuh saht"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lou⁵ sat⁹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lou⁵ sed⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lou̯¹³ sɐt̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ló-sṳ̍t"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lo^ˋ siid"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lo³ sid⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lo³¹ sɨt̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hailu",
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Zhudong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lo^ˊ shid^ˋ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lo²⁴⁻³³ ʃit²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hailu",
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Zhudong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "láu-si̍t"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lawsit"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ sit̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lau⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ sit̚²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ sit̚¹²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ sit̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lau⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ sit̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Min-Nan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "láu si̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "láu se̍k"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lau⁵²⁻³⁵ sik̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lau⁵²⁻³⁵ sek̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂʐ̩³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɑʊ̯²¹⁴ ʂʐ̩⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lou̯¹³ sɐt̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lo³¹ sɨt̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lo²⁴⁻³³ ʃit²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ sit̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lau⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ sit̚²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ sit̚¹²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ sit̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lau⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ sit̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lau⁵²⁻³⁵ sik̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lau⁵²⁻³⁵ sek̚⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "老實"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "wěishàn, wèishàn",
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “honest”",
      "word": "偽善/伪善"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xūwěi, xūwèi",
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “honest”",
      "word": "虛偽/虚伪"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese adverbs",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 實",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 老",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Elementary Mandarin",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "忠厚老實"
    },
    {
      "word": "忠厚老实"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lǎoshírén",
      "word": "老實人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lǎoshírén",
      "word": "老实人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lǎoshibājiāo",
      "word": "老實巴交"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lǎoshibājiāo",
      "word": "老实巴交"
    },
    {
      "word": "老實的終須在"
    },
    {
      "word": "老实的终须在"
    },
    {
      "word": "老實話"
    },
    {
      "word": "老实话"
    },
    {
      "word": "老實說"
    },
    {
      "word": "老实说"
    },
    {
      "word": "老實頭"
    },
    {
      "word": "老实头"
    },
    {
      "word": "老老實實"
    },
    {
      "word": "老老实实"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "老实",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "老實",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "honest; genuine"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "honest",
          "honest"
        ],
        [
          "genuine",
          "genuine"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "frank; blunt"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "frank",
          "frank"
        ],
        [
          "blunt",
          "blunt"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "disciplined; well-behaved"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "disciplined",
          "disciplined"
        ],
        [
          "well-behaved",
          "well-behaved"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese euphemisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "naive; simple-minded; gullible"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "naive",
          "naive"
        ],
        [
          "simple-minded",
          "simple-minded"
        ],
        [
          "gullible",
          "gullible"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(euphemistic) naive; simple-minded; gullible"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "euphemistic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lǎoshí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄌㄠˇ ㄕˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lou⁵ sat⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ló-sṳ̍t"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hailu",
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lo^ˊ shid^ˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "láu-si̍t"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lao² sig⁸"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lao² sêg⁸"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lǎoshí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard",
        "toneless-final-syllable-variant"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lǎoshi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄌㄠˇ ㄕˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard",
        "toneless-final-syllable-variant"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄌㄠˇ ˙ㄕ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lǎoshi̊h"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lao³-shih⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lǎu-shr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lao.shyr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "лаоши"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "laoši"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂʐ̩³⁵/ ",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": " /lɑʊ̯²¹⁴ ʂʐ̩⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lóuh saht"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lou⁵ sat⁹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lou⁵ sed⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lou̯¹³ sɐt̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ló-sṳ̍t"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lo^ˋ siid"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lo³ sid⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lo³¹ sɨt̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hailu",
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Zhudong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lo^ˊ shid^ˋ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lo²⁴⁻³³ ʃit²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hailu",
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Zhudong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "láu-si̍t"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lawsit"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ sit̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lau⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ sit̚²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ sit̚¹²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ sit̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lau⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ sit̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Min-Nan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "láu si̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "láu se̍k"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lau⁵²⁻³⁵ sik̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lau⁵²⁻³⁵ sek̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂʐ̩³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɑʊ̯²¹⁴ ʂʐ̩⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lou̯¹³ sɐt̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lo³¹ sɨt̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lo²⁴⁻³³ ʃit²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ sit̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lau⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ sit̚²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ sit̚¹²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ sit̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lau⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ sit̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lau⁵²⁻³⁵ sik̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lau⁵²⁻³⁵ sek̚⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "允"
    },
    {
      "word": "實在"
    },
    {
      "word": "实在"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shíchéng",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "實誠"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shíchéng",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "实诚"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kǔnchéng",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "悃誠"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kǔnchéng",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "悃诚"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zàozào",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "慥慥"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kěnqiè",
      "word": "懇切"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kěnqiè",
      "word": "恳切"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yīnqiè",
      "word": "殷切"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rèchéng",
      "word": "熱誠"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rèchéng",
      "word": "热诚"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhēnxīn",
      "word": "真心"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhēnzhì",
      "word": "真摯"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhēnzhì",
      "word": "真挚"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhēnchéng",
      "word": "真誠"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhēnchéng",
      "word": "真诚"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiánxīn",
      "word": "虔心"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīnqiè",
      "word": "親切"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīnqiè",
      "word": "亲切"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chéngxìn",
      "word": "誠信"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chéngxìn",
      "word": "诚信"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chéngshí",
      "word": "誠實"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chéngshí",
      "word": "诚实"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chéngxīn",
      "word": "誠心"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chéngxīn",
      "word": "诚心"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chéngkěn",
      "word": "誠懇"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chéngkěn",
      "word": "诚恳"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chéngzhì",
      "word": "誠摯"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chéngzhì",
      "word": "诚挚"
    },
    {
      "english": "of teaching",
      "roman": "zhūnzhūn",
      "word": "諄諄"
    },
    {
      "english": "of teaching",
      "roman": "zhūnzhūn",
      "word": "谆谆"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chìchén",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "赤忱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chìchéng",
      "word": "赤誠"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chìchéng",
      "word": "赤诚"
    },
    {
      "roman": "liǎodàng",
      "word": "了當"
    },
    {
      "roman": "liǎodàng",
      "word": "了当"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tǎnshuài",
      "word": "坦率"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tǎnbái",
      "word": "坦白"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhōnghòu",
      "word": "忠厚"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hānhòu",
      "word": "憨厚"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hānshí",
      "word": "憨實"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hānshí",
      "word": "憨实"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hānzhí",
      "word": "憨直"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chǎngkuai",
      "word": "敞快"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chàngkuài",
      "word": "暢快"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chàngkuài",
      "word": "畅快"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pǔshí",
      "word": "樸實"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pǔshí",
      "word": "朴实"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shuǎngkuài",
      "word": "爽快"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shuǎnglǎng",
      "word": "爽朗"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shuǎngzhí",
      "word": "爽直"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shuàizhí",
      "word": "率直"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shūlǎng",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "疏朗"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tòngkuài",
      "word": "痛快"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhíshuǎng",
      "word": "直爽"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhíshuài",
      "word": "直率"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhíbái",
      "word": "直白"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dānchún",
      "word": "單純"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dānchún",
      "word": "单纯"
    },
    {
      "word": "清亮"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chúnzhì",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ],
      "word": "純摯"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chúnzhì",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ],
      "word": "纯挚"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chúnzhèng",
      "word": "純正"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chúnzhèng",
      "word": "纯正"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chúnjié",
      "word": "純潔"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chúnjié",
      "word": "纯洁"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chúnzhēn",
      "word": "純真"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chúnzhēn",
      "word": "纯真"
    }
  ],
  "word": "老實"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese adverbs",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 實",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 老",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Elementary Mandarin",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "老实",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adverb"
      },
      "expansion": "老實",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mandarin terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to put it bluntly",
          "roman": "lǎoshí shuō",
          "text": "老實說/老实说"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "honestly; frankly; bluntly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "honestly",
          "honestly"
        ],
        [
          "frankly",
          "frankly"
        ],
        [
          "bluntly",
          "bluntly"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lǎoshí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄌㄠˇ ㄕˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lou⁵ sat⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ló-sṳ̍t"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hailu",
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lo^ˊ shid^ˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "láu-si̍t"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lao² sig⁸"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lao² sêg⁸"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lǎoshí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard",
        "toneless-final-syllable-variant"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lǎoshi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄌㄠˇ ㄕˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard",
        "toneless-final-syllable-variant"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄌㄠˇ ˙ㄕ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lǎoshi̊h"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lao³-shih⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lǎu-shr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lao.shyr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "лаоши"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "laoši"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂʐ̩³⁵/ ",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": " /lɑʊ̯²¹⁴ ʂʐ̩⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lóuh saht"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lou⁵ sat⁹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lou⁵ sed⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lou̯¹³ sɐt̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ló-sṳ̍t"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lo^ˋ siid"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lo³ sid⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lo³¹ sɨt̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hailu",
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Zhudong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lo^ˊ shid^ˋ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lo²⁴⁻³³ ʃit²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hailu",
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Zhudong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "láu-si̍t"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lawsit"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ sit̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lau⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ sit̚²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ sit̚¹²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ sit̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lau⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ sit̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Min-Nan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "láu si̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "láu se̍k"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lau⁵²⁻³⁵ sik̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lau⁵²⁻³⁵ sek̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂʐ̩³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɑʊ̯²¹⁴ ʂʐ̩⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lou̯¹³ sɐt̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lo³¹ sɨt̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lo²⁴⁻³³ ʃit²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ sit̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lau⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ sit̚²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ sit̚¹²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ sit̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lau⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ sit̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lau⁵²⁻³⁵ sik̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lau⁵²⁻³⁵ sek̚⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "老實"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 老實 meaning in Chinese (13.1kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "老實"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "老實",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "page/2196",
  "msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E8%AA%A0%E6%87%87'], ['edit']){} >",
  "path": [
    "老實"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "老實",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "page/2196",
  "msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E7%9B%B4%E7%88%BD'], ['edit']){} >",
  "path": [
    "老實"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "老實",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "page/2196",
  "msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E7%B4%94%E7%9C%9F'], ['edit']){} >",
  "path": [
    "老實"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "老實",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (e937b02 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.