See 端 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 端 meaning in Chinese (22.9kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yīduān",
"word": "一端"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "三端"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bùduān",
"word": "不端"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "不端不正"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shìduān",
"word": "事端"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "他端"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zuò'èduōduān",
"word": "作惡多端"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zuò'èduōduān",
"word": "作恶多端"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "侵剝百端"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "侵剥百端"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jièduān",
"word": "借端"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "兩端"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "两端"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bāduān",
"word": "八端"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "兵端"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qiánduān",
"word": "前端"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "千條萬端"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "千条万端"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "千狀萬端"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "千状万端"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "千端萬緒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "千端万绪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "千緒萬端"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "千绪万端"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "nánduān",
"word": "南端"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "右端"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "品行端醇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "四端"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "埻端"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "duōduān",
"word": "多端"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "多端寡要"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "dàduān",
"word": "大端"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "如入雲端"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "如入云端"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hǎoduānduān",
"word": "好端端"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jiānduān",
"word": "尖端"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "尖端放電"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "尖端放电"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "尖端科技"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "尾端"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "履端"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "平白無端"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "平白无端"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "弄筆端"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "弄笔端"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bìduān",
"word": "弊端"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "持兩端"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "持两端"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "攻乎異端"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "攻乎异端"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "更端"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "mòduān",
"word": "末端"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "析律貳端"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "析律贰端"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "dōngduān",
"word": "東端"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "dōngduān",
"word": "东端"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jíduān",
"word": "極端"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jíduān",
"word": "极端"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jíduān fènzǐ",
"word": "極端分子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jíduān fènzǐ",
"word": "极端分子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "毫端"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Hǎiduān",
"word": "海端"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "wúduān",
"word": "無端"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "wúduān",
"word": "无端"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhēngduān",
"word": "爭端"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhēngduān",
"word": "争端"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "玄端"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "生端"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yìduān",
"word": "異端"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yìduān",
"word": "异端"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "異端邪說"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "异端邪说"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "疋端"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "fāduān",
"word": "發端"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "fāduān",
"word": "发端"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "發端詞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "发端词"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "百端"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "百端交集"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bǎiduān dàijǔ",
"word": "百端待舉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bǎiduān dàijǔ",
"word": "百端待举"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "視端容寂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "视端容寂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "huòduān",
"word": "禍端"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "huòduān",
"word": "祸端"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "wànduān",
"word": "萬端"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "wànduān",
"word": "万端"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "萬緒千端"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "万绪千端"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Duānwǔ",
"word": "端五"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "端人"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "端人正士"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "duānní",
"word": "端倪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "端兆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "端公"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "端凝"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "端切"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Duānwǔ",
"word": "端午"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Duānwǔjié",
"word": "端午節"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Duānwǔjié",
"word": "端午节"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "端嚴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "端严"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "duānzuò",
"word": "端坐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "duānzi",
"word": "端子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "端子插頭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "端子插头"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "端居"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "端拱"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "端揆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "端整"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "端方"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Duānmù",
"word": "端木"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "端本正源"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "端本清源"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "端本澄源"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "端架子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "duānzhèng",
"word": "端正"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "端溪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "端然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "duāndì",
"word": "端的"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "端盒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "端盤子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "端盘子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "端相"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "端石"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "duānyàn",
"word": "端硯"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "duānyàn",
"word": "端砚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "端端正正"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "duānlì",
"word": "端粒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "duānxù",
"word": "端緒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "duānxù",
"word": "端绪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "端肅"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "端肃"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "duānzhuāng",
"word": "端莊"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "duānzhuāng",
"word": "端庄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "端詞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "端词"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "duānxiáng",
"word": "端詳"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "duānxiáng",
"word": "端详"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "端賴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "端赖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "端量"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "端門"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "端门"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Duānyáng",
"word": "端陽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Duānyáng",
"word": "端阳"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "端陽競渡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "端阳竞渡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "端雅"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "duānlì",
"word": "端麗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "duānlì",
"word": "端丽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bǐduān",
"word": "筆端"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bǐduān",
"word": "笔端"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhōngduān",
"word": "終端"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhōngduān",
"word": "终端"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhōngduānjī",
"word": "終端機"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhōngduānjī",
"word": "终端机"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhàoduān",
"word": "肇端"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "臺端"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "台端"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jièduān",
"word": "藉端"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "要端"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "guǐjìduōduān",
"word": "詭計多端"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "guǐjìduōduān",
"word": "诡计多端"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "詭變多端"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "诡变多端"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "biànhuàduōduān",
"word": "變化多端"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "biànhuàduōduān",
"word": "变化多端"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "變化萬端"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "变化万端"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "變端"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "变端"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "造端"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "連鍋端"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "连锅端"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "遠端會議"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "远端会议"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "遠端簽入"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "远端签入"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "邪說異端"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "邪说异端"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xìnduān",
"word": "釁端"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xìnduān",
"word": "衅端"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kāiduān",
"word": "開端"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kāiduān",
"word": "开端"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yúnduān",
"word": "雲端"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yúnduān",
"word": "云端"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "dǐngduān",
"word": "頂端"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "dǐngduān",
"word": "顶端"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shǒuwěiliǎngduān",
"word": "首尾兩端"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shǒuwěiliǎngduān",
"word": "首尾两端"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shǒushīliǎngduān",
"word": "首施兩端"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shǒushīliǎngduān",
"word": "首施两端"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shǒushǔliǎngduān",
"word": "首鼠兩端"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shǒushǔliǎngduān",
"word": "首鼠两端"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "鬼計多端"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "鬼计多端"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "端"
},
"expansion": "端",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "端",
"2": "たん",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "端(たん) (tan)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "단(端)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 단(端) (dan)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "端",
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "端",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "đoan",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"tr": "端"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: đoan (端)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "端",
"2": "たん",
"3": "단",
"4": "đoan",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "端",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "端",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "端",
"v": "端",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (端):\n* → Japanese: 端(たん) (tan)\n* → Korean: 단(端) (dan)\n* → Vietnamese: đoan (端)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "たん",
"3": "단",
"4": "đoan"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (端):\n* → Japanese: 端(たん) (tan)\n* → Korean: 단(端) (dan)\n* → Vietnamese: đoan (端)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (端):\n* → Japanese: 端(たん) (tan)\n* → Korean: 단(端) (dan)\n* → Vietnamese: đoan (端)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Characters in the same phonetic series (耑) (Zhengzhang, 2003)",
"name": "Han etyl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "形聲",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "形聲／形声",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "psc",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "",
"pron": "OC *toːn"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *toːn)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "立//",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "立",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "耑//",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *toːn</span>"
},
"expansion": "耑 (OC *toːn)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "立",
"2": "耑",
"c1": "s",
"c2": "p",
"ls": "psc"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *toːn) : semantic 立 + phonetic 耑 (OC *toːn)",
"name": "Han compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Characters in the same phonetic series (耑) (Zhengzhang, 2003)\nPhono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *toːn) : semantic 立 + phonetic 耑 (OC *toːn).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "端",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to hold something level with hand"
],
"id": "en-端-zh-character-aYeto~Fz",
"links": [
[
"hold",
"hold"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"end; tip"
],
"id": "en-端-zh-character-m1WEyxiE",
"links": [
[
"end",
"end"
],
[
"tip",
"tip"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "beginning",
"roman": "kāiduān",
"text": "開端／开端",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"beginning; start"
],
"id": "en-端-zh-character-b0pGMy6z",
"links": [
[
"beginning",
"beginning"
],
[
"start",
"start"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 0 7 15 7 18 14 22 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Elementary Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 0 5 12 9 19 16 20 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "upright; proper",
"roman": "duānzhèng",
"text": "端正",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"upright; erect"
],
"id": "en-端-zh-character-NsK0uK9g",
"links": [
[
"upright",
"upright"
],
[
"erect",
"erect"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"decent; upright; proper"
],
"id": "en-端-zh-character-7ZzlZ6sA",
"links": [
[
"decent",
"decent"
],
[
"upright",
"upright"
],
[
"proper",
"proper"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of a person) decent; upright; proper"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a person"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 0 7 15 7 18 14 22 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Elementary Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 0 5 12 9 19 16 20 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The police destroyed the lair of drug lords.",
"ref": "警方端掉販毒窩點。 [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "警方端掉贩毒窝点。 [MSC, simp.]\nJǐngfāng duān diào fàndú wōdiǎn. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to wipe out; to destroy altogether"
],
"id": "en-端-zh-character-rV0UNuJr",
"links": [
[
"wipe out",
"wipe out"
],
[
"destroy",
"destroy"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 0 7 15 7 18 14 22 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Elementary Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 0 5 12 9 19 16 20 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to put on airs; to act pretentiously"
],
"id": "en-端-zh-character-r3NGDE8C",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"著",
"著#Chinese"
],
[
"着",
"着#Chinese"
],
[
"put on airs",
"put on airs"
],
[
"act",
"act"
],
[
"pretentiously",
"pretentiously"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative, colloquial, derogatory, usually followed by 著／着) to put on airs; to act pretentiously"
],
"raw_tags": [
"followed by 著／着"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"derogatory",
"figuratively",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Linguistics",
"orig": "zh:Linguistics",
"parents": [
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "16 0 3 4 2 6 25 32 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 0 2 5 3 6 26 35 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 0 7 15 7 18 14 22 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Elementary Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 0 5 12 9 19 16 20 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(Chinese linguistics) the Middle Chinese initial of 端 (MC twan)"
],
"id": "en-端-zh-character-gK2bAib5",
"links": [
[
"母",
"母#Chinese"
],
[
"Chinese",
"Chinese"
],
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"Middle Chinese",
"Middle Chinese"
],
[
"initial",
"initial"
],
[
"端",
"端#Chinese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(～母) (Chinese linguistics) the Middle Chinese initial of 端 (MC twan)"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 0 7 15 7 18 14 22 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Elementary Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 0 5 12 9 19 16 20 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname: Duan"
],
"id": "en-端-zh-character-iNhN7PUm",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
],
[
"Duan",
"Duan"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "duān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "duan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄉㄨㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"Sichuanese"
],
"zh-pron": "duan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "dyun¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "tôn"
},
{
"zh-pron": "duăng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "toaⁿ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "toan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "duêng¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "duang¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "¹toe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "duān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄉㄨㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "duan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "tuan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "dwān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "duan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "дуань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "duanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/tu̯än⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "duan"
},
{
"ipa": "/tuan⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "dyūn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dyn¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "dün¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/tyːn⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "tôn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "don´"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "don¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/ton²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "duăng"
},
{
"ipa": "/tuaŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tuann"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "dvoaf"
},
{
"ipa": "/tuã³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tuã⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tuan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "doafn"
},
{
"ipa": "/tuan⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tuan³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Jinjiang",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tueng"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tuang"
},
{
"ipa": "/tueŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tuaŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹toe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "toe^平"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/tø⁵³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "twan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*tˤor/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*toːn/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tu̯än⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tuan⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tyːn⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ton²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tuaŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tuã³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tuã⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tuan⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tuan³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tueŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tuaŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tø⁵³/"
},
{
"other": "/*tˤor/"
},
{
"other": "/*toːn/"
}
],
"word": "端"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Chinese verbs",
"Eastern Min adjectives",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns",
"Eastern Min proper nouns",
"Eastern Min verbs",
"Elementary Mandarin",
"Intermediate Mandarin",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "yīduān",
"word": "一端"
},
{
"word": "三端"
},
{
"roman": "bùduān",
"word": "不端"
},
{
"word": "不端不正"
},
{
"roman": "shìduān",
"word": "事端"
},
{
"word": "他端"
},
{
"roman": "zuò'èduōduān",
"word": "作惡多端"
},
{
"roman": "zuò'èduōduān",
"word": "作恶多端"
},
{
"word": "侵剝百端"
},
{
"word": "侵剥百端"
},
{
"roman": "jièduān",
"word": "借端"
},
{
"word": "兩端"
},
{
"word": "两端"
},
{
"roman": "bāduān",
"word": "八端"
},
{
"word": "兵端"
},
{
"roman": "qiánduān",
"word": "前端"
},
{
"word": "千條萬端"
},
{
"word": "千条万端"
},
{
"word": "千狀萬端"
},
{
"word": "千状万端"
},
{
"word": "千端萬緒"
},
{
"word": "千端万绪"
},
{
"word": "千緒萬端"
},
{
"word": "千绪万端"
},
{
"roman": "nánduān",
"word": "南端"
},
{
"word": "右端"
},
{
"word": "品行端醇"
},
{
"word": "四端"
},
{
"word": "埻端"
},
{
"roman": "duōduān",
"word": "多端"
},
{
"word": "多端寡要"
},
{
"roman": "dàduān",
"word": "大端"
},
{
"word": "如入雲端"
},
{
"word": "如入云端"
},
{
"roman": "hǎoduānduān",
"word": "好端端"
},
{
"roman": "jiānduān",
"word": "尖端"
},
{
"word": "尖端放電"
},
{
"word": "尖端放电"
},
{
"word": "尖端科技"
},
{
"word": "尾端"
},
{
"word": "履端"
},
{
"word": "平白無端"
},
{
"word": "平白无端"
},
{
"word": "弄筆端"
},
{
"word": "弄笔端"
},
{
"roman": "bìduān",
"word": "弊端"
},
{
"word": "持兩端"
},
{
"word": "持两端"
},
{
"word": "攻乎異端"
},
{
"word": "攻乎异端"
},
{
"word": "更端"
},
{
"roman": "mòduān",
"word": "末端"
},
{
"word": "析律貳端"
},
{
"word": "析律贰端"
},
{
"roman": "dōngduān",
"word": "東端"
},
{
"roman": "dōngduān",
"word": "东端"
},
{
"roman": "jíduān",
"word": "極端"
},
{
"roman": "jíduān",
"word": "极端"
},
{
"roman": "jíduān fènzǐ",
"word": "極端分子"
},
{
"roman": "jíduān fènzǐ",
"word": "极端分子"
},
{
"word": "毫端"
},
{
"roman": "Hǎiduān",
"word": "海端"
},
{
"roman": "wúduān",
"word": "無端"
},
{
"roman": "wúduān",
"word": "无端"
},
{
"roman": "zhēngduān",
"word": "爭端"
},
{
"roman": "zhēngduān",
"word": "争端"
},
{
"word": "玄端"
},
{
"word": "生端"
},
{
"roman": "yìduān",
"word": "異端"
},
{
"roman": "yìduān",
"word": "异端"
},
{
"word": "異端邪說"
},
{
"word": "异端邪说"
},
{
"word": "疋端"
},
{
"roman": "fāduān",
"word": "發端"
},
{
"roman": "fāduān",
"word": "发端"
},
{
"word": "發端詞"
},
{
"word": "发端词"
},
{
"word": "百端"
},
{
"word": "百端交集"
},
{
"roman": "bǎiduān dàijǔ",
"word": "百端待舉"
},
{
"roman": "bǎiduān dàijǔ",
"word": "百端待举"
},
{
"word": "視端容寂"
},
{
"word": "视端容寂"
},
{
"roman": "huòduān",
"word": "禍端"
},
{
"roman": "huòduān",
"word": "祸端"
},
{
"roman": "wànduān",
"word": "萬端"
},
{
"roman": "wànduān",
"word": "万端"
},
{
"word": "萬緒千端"
},
{
"word": "万绪千端"
},
{
"roman": "Duānwǔ",
"word": "端五"
},
{
"word": "端人"
},
{
"word": "端人正士"
},
{
"roman": "duānní",
"word": "端倪"
},
{
"word": "端兆"
},
{
"word": "端公"
},
{
"word": "端凝"
},
{
"word": "端切"
},
{
"roman": "Duānwǔ",
"word": "端午"
},
{
"roman": "Duānwǔjié",
"word": "端午節"
},
{
"roman": "Duānwǔjié",
"word": "端午节"
},
{
"word": "端嚴"
},
{
"word": "端严"
},
{
"roman": "duānzuò",
"word": "端坐"
},
{
"roman": "duānzi",
"word": "端子"
},
{
"word": "端子插頭"
},
{
"word": "端子插头"
},
{
"word": "端居"
},
{
"word": "端拱"
},
{
"word": "端揆"
},
{
"word": "端整"
},
{
"word": "端方"
},
{
"roman": "Duānmù",
"word": "端木"
},
{
"word": "端本正源"
},
{
"word": "端本清源"
},
{
"word": "端本澄源"
},
{
"word": "端架子"
},
{
"roman": "duānzhèng",
"word": "端正"
},
{
"word": "端溪"
},
{
"word": "端然"
},
{
"roman": "duāndì",
"word": "端的"
},
{
"word": "端盒"
},
{
"word": "端盤子"
},
{
"word": "端盘子"
},
{
"word": "端相"
},
{
"word": "端石"
},
{
"roman": "duānyàn",
"word": "端硯"
},
{
"roman": "duānyàn",
"word": "端砚"
},
{
"word": "端端正正"
},
{
"roman": "duānlì",
"word": "端粒"
},
{
"roman": "duānxù",
"word": "端緒"
},
{
"roman": "duānxù",
"word": "端绪"
},
{
"word": "端肅"
},
{
"word": "端肃"
},
{
"roman": "duānzhuāng",
"word": "端莊"
},
{
"roman": "duānzhuāng",
"word": "端庄"
},
{
"word": "端詞"
},
{
"word": "端词"
},
{
"roman": "duānxiáng",
"word": "端詳"
},
{
"roman": "duānxiáng",
"word": "端详"
},
{
"word": "端賴"
},
{
"word": "端赖"
},
{
"word": "端量"
},
{
"word": "端門"
},
{
"word": "端门"
},
{
"roman": "Duānyáng",
"word": "端陽"
},
{
"roman": "Duānyáng",
"word": "端阳"
},
{
"word": "端陽競渡"
},
{
"word": "端阳竞渡"
},
{
"word": "端雅"
},
{
"roman": "duānlì",
"word": "端麗"
},
{
"roman": "duānlì",
"word": "端丽"
},
{
"roman": "bǐduān",
"word": "筆端"
},
{
"roman": "bǐduān",
"word": "笔端"
},
{
"roman": "zhōngduān",
"word": "終端"
},
{
"roman": "zhōngduān",
"word": "终端"
},
{
"roman": "zhōngduānjī",
"word": "終端機"
},
{
"roman": "zhōngduānjī",
"word": "终端机"
},
{
"roman": "zhàoduān",
"word": "肇端"
},
{
"word": "臺端"
},
{
"word": "台端"
},
{
"roman": "jièduān",
"word": "藉端"
},
{
"word": "要端"
},
{
"roman": "guǐjìduōduān",
"word": "詭計多端"
},
{
"roman": "guǐjìduōduān",
"word": "诡计多端"
},
{
"word": "詭變多端"
},
{
"word": "诡变多端"
},
{
"roman": "biànhuàduōduān",
"word": "變化多端"
},
{
"roman": "biànhuàduōduān",
"word": "变化多端"
},
{
"word": "變化萬端"
},
{
"word": "变化万端"
},
{
"word": "變端"
},
{
"word": "变端"
},
{
"word": "造端"
},
{
"word": "連鍋端"
},
{
"word": "连锅端"
},
{
"word": "遠端會議"
},
{
"word": "远端会议"
},
{
"word": "遠端簽入"
},
{
"word": "远端签入"
},
{
"word": "邪說異端"
},
{
"word": "邪说异端"
},
{
"roman": "xìnduān",
"word": "釁端"
},
{
"roman": "xìnduān",
"word": "衅端"
},
{
"roman": "kāiduān",
"word": "開端"
},
{
"roman": "kāiduān",
"word": "开端"
},
{
"roman": "yúnduān",
"word": "雲端"
},
{
"roman": "yúnduān",
"word": "云端"
},
{
"roman": "dǐngduān",
"word": "頂端"
},
{
"roman": "dǐngduān",
"word": "顶端"
},
{
"roman": "shǒuwěiliǎngduān",
"word": "首尾兩端"
},
{
"roman": "shǒuwěiliǎngduān",
"word": "首尾两端"
},
{
"roman": "shǒushīliǎngduān",
"word": "首施兩端"
},
{
"roman": "shǒushīliǎngduān",
"word": "首施两端"
},
{
"roman": "shǒushǔliǎngduān",
"word": "首鼠兩端"
},
{
"roman": "shǒushǔliǎngduān",
"word": "首鼠两端"
},
{
"word": "鬼計多端"
},
{
"word": "鬼计多端"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "端"
},
"expansion": "端",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "端",
"2": "たん",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "端(たん) (tan)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "단(端)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 단(端) (dan)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "端",
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "端",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "đoan",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"tr": "端"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: đoan (端)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "端",
"2": "たん",
"3": "단",
"4": "đoan",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "端",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "端",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "端",
"v": "端",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (端):\n* → Japanese: 端(たん) (tan)\n* → Korean: 단(端) (dan)\n* → Vietnamese: đoan (端)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "たん",
"3": "단",
"4": "đoan"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (端):\n* → Japanese: 端(たん) (tan)\n* → Korean: 단(端) (dan)\n* → Vietnamese: đoan (端)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (端):\n* → Japanese: 端(たん) (tan)\n* → Korean: 단(端) (dan)\n* → Vietnamese: đoan (端)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Characters in the same phonetic series (耑) (Zhengzhang, 2003)",
"name": "Han etyl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "形聲",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "形聲／形声",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "psc",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "",
"pron": "OC *toːn"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *toːn)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "立//",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "立",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "耑//",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *toːn</span>"
},
"expansion": "耑 (OC *toːn)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "立",
"2": "耑",
"c1": "s",
"c2": "p",
"ls": "psc"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *toːn) : semantic 立 + phonetic 耑 (OC *toːn)",
"name": "Han compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Characters in the same phonetic series (耑) (Zhengzhang, 2003)\nPhono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *toːn) : semantic 立 + phonetic 耑 (OC *toːn).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "端",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to hold something level with hand"
],
"links": [
[
"hold",
"hold"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"end; tip"
],
"links": [
[
"end",
"end"
],
[
"tip",
"tip"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "beginning",
"roman": "kāiduān",
"text": "開端／开端",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"beginning; start"
],
"links": [
[
"beginning",
"beginning"
],
[
"start",
"start"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "upright; proper",
"roman": "duānzhèng",
"text": "端正",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"upright; erect"
],
"links": [
[
"upright",
"upright"
],
[
"erect",
"erect"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"decent; upright; proper"
],
"links": [
[
"decent",
"decent"
],
[
"upright",
"upright"
],
[
"proper",
"proper"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of a person) decent; upright; proper"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a person"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The police destroyed the lair of drug lords.",
"ref": "警方端掉販毒窩點。 [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "警方端掉贩毒窝点。 [MSC, simp.]\nJǐngfāng duān diào fàndú wōdiǎn. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to wipe out; to destroy altogether"
],
"links": [
[
"wipe out",
"wipe out"
],
[
"destroy",
"destroy"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese colloquialisms",
"Chinese derogatory terms"
],
"glosses": [
"to put on airs; to act pretentiously"
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"著",
"著#Chinese"
],
[
"着",
"着#Chinese"
],
[
"put on airs",
"put on airs"
],
[
"act",
"act"
],
[
"pretentiously",
"pretentiously"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative, colloquial, derogatory, usually followed by 著／着) to put on airs; to act pretentiously"
],
"raw_tags": [
"followed by 著／着"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"derogatory",
"figuratively",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"zh:Linguistics"
],
"glosses": [
"(Chinese linguistics) the Middle Chinese initial of 端 (MC twan)"
],
"links": [
[
"母",
"母#Chinese"
],
[
"Chinese",
"Chinese"
],
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"Middle Chinese",
"Middle Chinese"
],
[
"initial",
"initial"
],
[
"端",
"端#Chinese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(～母) (Chinese linguistics) the Middle Chinese initial of 端 (MC twan)"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese surnames"
],
"glosses": [
"a surname: Duan"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
],
[
"Duan",
"Duan"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "duān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "duan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄉㄨㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"Sichuanese"
],
"zh-pron": "duan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "dyun¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "tôn"
},
{
"zh-pron": "duăng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "toaⁿ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "toan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "duêng¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "duang¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "¹toe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "duān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄉㄨㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "duan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "tuan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "dwān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "duan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "дуань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "duanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/tu̯än⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "duan"
},
{
"ipa": "/tuan⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "dyūn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dyn¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "dün¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/tyːn⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "tôn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "don´"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "don¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/ton²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "duăng"
},
{
"ipa": "/tuaŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tuann"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "dvoaf"
},
{
"ipa": "/tuã³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tuã⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tuan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "doafn"
},
{
"ipa": "/tuan⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tuan³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Jinjiang",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tueng"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tuang"
},
{
"ipa": "/tueŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tuaŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹toe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "toe^平"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/tø⁵³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "twan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*tˤor/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*toːn/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tu̯än⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tuan⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tyːn⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ton²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tuaŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tuã³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tuã⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tuan⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tuan³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tueŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tuaŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tø⁵³/"
},
{
"other": "/*tˤor/"
},
{
"other": "/*toːn/"
}
],
"word": "端"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
"path": [
"端"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "端",
"trace": "started on line 73, detected on line 79"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
"path": [
"端"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "端",
"trace": "started on line 66, detected on line 79"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"端"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "端",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai):'",
"path": [
"端"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "端",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
"path": [
"端"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "端",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"端"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "端",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
"path": [
"端"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "端",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
"path": [
"端"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "端",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
"path": [
"端"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "端",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"端"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "端",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
"path": [
"端"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "端",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"端"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "端",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"端"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "端",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
"path": [
"端"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "端",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ～母",
"path": [
"端"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "definitions",
"title": "端",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ～母",
"path": [
"端"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "definitions",
"title": "端",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.