See 爭端 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "争端",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "爭端",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
6,
15
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
6,
13
]
],
"english": "trade dispute",
"roman": "màoyì zhēngduān",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "貿易爭端",
"translation": "trade dispute",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
6,
15
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
6,
13
]
],
"english": "trade dispute",
"roman": "màoyì zhēngduān",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "贸易争端",
"translation": "trade dispute",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dispute; conflict"
],
"id": "en-爭端-zh-noun-5X~S64DJ",
"links": [
[
"dispute",
"dispute"
],
[
"conflict",
"conflict"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "shìduān",
"word": "事端"
},
{
"roman": "kǒushé",
"word": "口舌"
},
{
"roman": "shìfēi",
"word": "是非"
},
{
"roman": "jiūfēn",
"word": "糾紛"
},
{
"roman": "jiūfēn",
"word": "纠纷"
},
{
"roman": "jiūgé",
"word": "糾葛"
},
{
"roman": "jiūgé",
"word": "纠葛"
},
{
"roman": "fēnzhēng",
"word": "紛爭"
},
{
"roman": "fēnzhēng",
"word": "纷争"
},
{
"roman": "xìnduān",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "釁端"
},
{
"roman": "xìnduān",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "衅端"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "zhēngduān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄓㄥ ㄉㄨㄢ"
},
{
"audio": "Zh-zhengduan.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/59/Zh-zhengduan.ogg/Zh-zhengduan.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-zhengduan.ogg",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "zang¹ dyun¹"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9186 (yue)-Luilui6666-争端.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/51/LL-Q9186_(yue)-Luilui6666-争端.wav/LL-Q9186_(yue)-Luilui6666-争端.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/51/LL-Q9186_(yue)-Luilui6666-争端.wav/LL-Q9186_(yue)-Luilui6666-争端.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q9186 (yue)-Luilui6666-争端.wav"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "chên-tôn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "chng-toan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "cheng-toan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "zhēngduān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄓㄥ ㄉㄨㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "jhengduan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "chêng¹-tuan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "jēng-dwān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "jengduan"
},
{
"roman": "čžɛnduanʹ",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "чжэндуань"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵⁵ tu̯än⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "zang¹ dyun¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "jāng dyūn"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "dzang¹ dyn¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "zeng¹ dün¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɐŋ⁵⁵ tyːn⁵⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "chên-tôn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "zen^ˊ don^ˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hagfa-Pinyim"
],
"zh_pron": "zen¹ don¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sen²⁴⁻¹¹ ton²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "chng-toan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "tsng-tuan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "zngdoafn"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sŋ̍³³ tuan³³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "cheng-toan"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "tsing-tuan"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "zengdoafn"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² tuan⁴⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ tuan⁴⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"IPA",
"Taipei",
"Kaohsiung"
]
}
],
"word": "爭端"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "争端",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "爭端",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Advanced Mandarin",
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese nouns",
"Cantonese terms with audio pronunciation",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 爭",
"Chinese terms spelled with 端",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hakka lemmas",
"Hakka nouns",
"Hokkien lemmas",
"Hokkien nouns",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin nouns",
"Mandarin terms with audio pronunciation",
"Mandarin terms with usage examples",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
6,
15
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
6,
13
]
],
"english": "trade dispute",
"roman": "màoyì zhēngduān",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "貿易爭端",
"translation": "trade dispute",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
6,
15
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
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2,
4
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
6,
13
]
],
"english": "trade dispute",
"roman": "màoyì zhēngduān",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "贸易争端",
"translation": "trade dispute",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dispute; conflict"
],
"links": [
[
"dispute",
"dispute"
],
[
"conflict",
"conflict"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "zhēngduān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄓㄥ ㄉㄨㄢ"
},
{
"audio": "Zh-zhengduan.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/59/Zh-zhengduan.ogg/Zh-zhengduan.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-zhengduan.ogg",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "zang¹ dyun¹"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9186 (yue)-Luilui6666-争端.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/51/LL-Q9186_(yue)-Luilui6666-争端.wav/LL-Q9186_(yue)-Luilui6666-争端.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/51/LL-Q9186_(yue)-Luilui6666-争端.wav/LL-Q9186_(yue)-Luilui6666-争端.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q9186 (yue)-Luilui6666-争端.wav"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "chên-tôn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "chng-toan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "cheng-toan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "zhēngduān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄓㄥ ㄉㄨㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "jhengduan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "chêng¹-tuan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "jēng-dwān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "jengduan"
},
{
"roman": "čžɛnduanʹ",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "чжэндуань"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵⁵ tu̯än⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "zang¹ dyun¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "jāng dyūn"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "dzang¹ dyn¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "zeng¹ dün¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɐŋ⁵⁵ tyːn⁵⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "chên-tôn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "zen^ˊ don^ˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hagfa-Pinyim"
],
"zh_pron": "zen¹ don¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sen²⁴⁻¹¹ ton²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "chng-toan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "tsng-tuan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "zngdoafn"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sŋ̍³³ tuan³³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "cheng-toan"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "tsing-tuan"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "zengdoafn"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² tuan⁴⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ tuan⁴⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"IPA",
"Taipei",
"Kaohsiung"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "shìduān",
"word": "事端"
},
{
"roman": "kǒushé",
"word": "口舌"
},
{
"roman": "shìfēi",
"word": "是非"
},
{
"roman": "jiūfēn",
"word": "糾紛"
},
{
"roman": "jiūfēn",
"word": "纠纷"
},
{
"roman": "jiūgé",
"word": "糾葛"
},
{
"roman": "jiūgé",
"word": "纠葛"
},
{
"roman": "fēnzhēng",
"word": "紛爭"
},
{
"roman": "fēnzhēng",
"word": "纷争"
},
{
"roman": "xìnduān",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "釁端"
},
{
"roman": "xìnduān",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "衅端"
}
],
"word": "爭端"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 爭端 meaning in Chinese (5.8kB)
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"path": [
"爭端"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "爭端",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-09-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-23 using wiktextract (20da82b and a97feda). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.