"穰" meaning in Chinese

See in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Character

IPA: /ʐɑŋ³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /jœːŋ²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /jœːŋ¹³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /jœːŋ²²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /ʐɑŋ³⁵/, /jœːŋ²¹/, /jœːŋ¹³/, /jœːŋ²²/ Chinese transliterations: ráng [Mandarin, Pinyin], rang² [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄖㄤˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], joeng⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], joeng⁵ [Cantonese, Jyutping], joeng⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], ráng [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], ráng [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], jang² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], ráng [Mandarin, Yale], rang [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], жан [Mandarin, Palladius], žan [Mandarin, Palladius], yèuhng [Cantonese, Yale], yéuhng [Cantonese, Yale], yeuhng [Cantonese, Yale], joeng⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], joeng⁵ [Cantonese, Pinyin], joeng⁶ [Cantonese, Pinyin], yêng⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], yêng⁵ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], yêng⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], nyang [Middle-Chinese], /*njaŋ/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 穰
  1. stalk of grain
    Sense id: en-穰-zh-character-bEVQBWXd Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 15 22 6 21 3 7 7 13 6
  2. (alt. form 壤) bumper harvest; abundant crops
    Sense id: en-穰-zh-character-4IFjudfS Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 15 22 6 21 3 7 7 13 6
  3. Alternative form of 瓤 (ráng, “pulp; flesh”) Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: (extra: ráng, “pulp; flesh”)
    Sense id: en-穰-zh-character-yxYndLfH
  4. a surname
    Sense id: en-穰-zh-character-v2O7m9sM Categories (other): Chinese surnames, Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 15 22 6 21 3 7 7 13 6
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 人煙浩穰 (rényānhàoráng), 人烟浩穰 (rényānhàoráng), 浩穰 (hàoráng), 穰歲, 穰岁, 豐穰, 丰穰, 豚蹄穰田, 鬧鬧穰穰, 闹闹穰穰
Etymology number: 1

Character

IPA: /ʐɑŋ²¹⁴/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /ʐɑŋ²¹⁴/ Chinese transliterations: rǎng [Mandarin, Pinyin], rang³ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄖㄤˇ [Mandarin, bopomofo], rǎng [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], rǎng [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], jang³ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], rǎng [Mandarin, Yale], raang [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], жан [Mandarin, Palladius], žan [Mandarin, Palladius], nyangX [Middle-Chinese], /*njaŋʔ/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 穰
  1. many; numerous
    Sense id: en-穰-zh-character-DDhIXy8r
  2. flourishing; thriving
    Sense id: en-穰-zh-character-GcqG5cA9
  3. a numeral that refers to 10²⁸ or others Categories (topical): Chinese cardinal numbers, Chinese numeral symbols
    Sense id: en-穰-zh-character-yZP9oPUQ Disambiguation of Chinese cardinal numbers: 7 12 5 17 4 9 35 6 4 Disambiguation of Chinese numeral symbols: 10 7 6 18 2 6 38 6 5
  4. Synonym of 禳 (ráng, “to offer sacrifice to avoid calamity”) Synonyms: [synonym, synonym-of]
    Sense id: en-穰-zh-character-IQOefYhr Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 15 22 6 21 3 7 7 13 6
  5. Alternative form of 攘 (rǎng, “to disturb”) Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: (extra: rǎng, “to disturb”)
    Sense id: en-穰-zh-character-tj4cVFF1
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 人稠物穰, 急穰穰, 搽穰捲兒, 搽穰卷儿, 穰穰, 紛紛穰穰, 纷纷穰穰
Etymology number: 2 Related terms: (wàn), (wàn), (yì), 亿 (yì), (zhào) [Taiwan], (jīng) [Taiwan], (gāi), (zǐ), (gōu), (gōu), (jiàn), (jiàn), (zhèng), (zài), (zài), (jí), (jí), 萬億 (wànyì), 万亿(Mainland China) (wànyì), 億億, 亿亿(Mainland China)

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for 穰 meaning in Chinese (8.3kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "rényānhàoráng",
      "word": "人煙浩穰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "rényānhàoráng",
      "word": "人烟浩穰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hàoráng",
      "word": "浩穰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "穰歲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "穰岁"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "豐穰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丰穰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "豚蹄穰田"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "鬧鬧穰穰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "闹闹穰穰"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "穰",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 22 6 21 3 7 7 13 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stalk of grain"
      ],
      "id": "en-穰-zh-character-bEVQBWXd",
      "links": [
        [
          "stalk",
          "stalk"
        ],
        [
          "grain",
          "grain"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 22 6 21 3 7 7 13 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bumper harvest; abundant crops"
      ],
      "id": "en-穰-zh-character-4IFjudfS",
      "links": [
        [
          "壤",
          "壤#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "bumper",
          "bumper"
        ],
        [
          "harvest",
          "harvest"
        ],
        [
          "abundant",
          "abundant"
        ],
        [
          "crops",
          "crops"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(alt. form 壤) bumper harvest; abundant crops"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "ráng, “pulp; flesh”",
          "word": "瓤"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of 瓤 (ráng, “pulp; flesh”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-穰-zh-character-yxYndLfH",
      "links": [
        [
          "瓤",
          "瓤#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "pulp",
          "pulp"
        ],
        [
          "flesh",
          "flesh"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 22 6 21 3 7 7 13 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "id": "en-穰-zh-character-v2O7m9sM",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ráng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "rang²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄖㄤˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "joeng⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "joeng⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "joeng⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ráng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ráng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jang²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ráng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "rang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "жан"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "žan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʐɑŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yèuhng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yéuhng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yeuhng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "joeng⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "joeng⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "joeng⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yêng⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yêng⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yêng⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jœːŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jœːŋ¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jœːŋ²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nyang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*njaŋ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʐɑŋ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jœːŋ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jœːŋ¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jœːŋ²²/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*njaŋ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "穰"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "人稠物穰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "急穰穰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "搽穰捲兒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "搽穰卷儿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "穰穰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "紛紛穰穰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "纷纷穰穰"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "穰",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "wàn",
      "word": "萬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "wàn",
      "word": "万"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yì",
      "word": "億"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yì",
      "word": "亿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhào",
      "tags": [
        "Taiwan"
      ],
      "word": "兆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jīng",
      "tags": [
        "Taiwan"
      ],
      "word": "京"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gāi",
      "word": "垓"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zǐ",
      "word": "秭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gōu",
      "word": "溝"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gōu",
      "word": "沟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jiàn",
      "word": "澗"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jiàn",
      "word": "涧"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhèng",
      "word": "正"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zài",
      "word": "載"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zài",
      "word": "载"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jí",
      "word": "極"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jí",
      "word": "极"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "wànyì",
      "word": "萬億"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "wànyì",
      "word": "万亿(Mainland China)"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "億億"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "亿亿(Mainland China)"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "many; numerous"
      ],
      "id": "en-穰-zh-character-DDhIXy8r",
      "links": [
        [
          "many",
          "many"
        ],
        [
          "numerous",
          "numerous"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "flourishing; thriving"
      ],
      "id": "en-穰-zh-character-GcqG5cA9",
      "links": [
        [
          "flourishing",
          "flourishing"
        ],
        [
          "thriving",
          "thriving"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 12 5 17 4 9 35 6 4",
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Chinese cardinal numbers",
          "parents": [
            "Cardinal numbers",
            "Numbers",
            "All topics",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 7 6 18 2 6 38 6 5",
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Chinese numeral symbols",
          "parents": [
            "Numeral symbols",
            "Symbols",
            "Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
            "Orthography",
            "Writing",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a numeral that refers to 10²⁸ or others"
      ],
      "id": "en-穰-zh-character-yZP9oPUQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "numeral",
          "numeral"
        ],
        [
          "refer",
          "refer"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 22 6 21 3 7 7 13 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of 禳 (ráng, “to offer sacrifice to avoid calamity”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-穰-zh-character-IQOefYhr",
      "links": [
        [
          "禳",
          "禳#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "offer",
          "offer"
        ],
        [
          "sacrifice",
          "sacrifice"
        ],
        [
          "avoid",
          "avoid"
        ],
        [
          "calamity",
          "calamity"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "ráng, “to offer sacrifice to avoid calamity”",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "禳"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "rǎng, “to disturb”",
          "word": "攘"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of 攘 (rǎng, “to disturb”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-穰-zh-character-tj4cVFF1",
      "links": [
        [
          "攘",
          "攘#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "disturb",
          "disturb"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "rǎng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "rang³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄖㄤˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "rǎng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "rǎng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jang³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "rǎng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "raang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "жан"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "žan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʐɑŋ²¹⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nyangX"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*njaŋʔ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʐɑŋ²¹⁴/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*njaŋʔ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "穰"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese cardinal numbers",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese numeral symbols",
    "Chinese numerals",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese lemmas",
    "Pages with raw sortkeys"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "rényānhàoráng",
      "word": "人煙浩穰"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rényānhàoráng",
      "word": "人烟浩穰"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hàoráng",
      "word": "浩穰"
    },
    {
      "word": "穰歲"
    },
    {
      "word": "穰岁"
    },
    {
      "word": "豐穰"
    },
    {
      "word": "丰穰"
    },
    {
      "word": "豚蹄穰田"
    },
    {
      "word": "鬧鬧穰穰"
    },
    {
      "word": "闹闹穰穰"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "穰",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stalk of grain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stalk",
          "stalk"
        ],
        [
          "grain",
          "grain"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bumper harvest; abundant crops"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "壤",
          "壤#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "bumper",
          "bumper"
        ],
        [
          "harvest",
          "harvest"
        ],
        [
          "abundant",
          "abundant"
        ],
        [
          "crops",
          "crops"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(alt. form 壤) bumper harvest; abundant crops"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "ráng, “pulp; flesh”",
          "word": "瓤"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of 瓤 (ráng, “pulp; flesh”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "瓤",
          "瓤#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "pulp",
          "pulp"
        ],
        [
          "flesh",
          "flesh"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese surnames"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ráng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "rang²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄖㄤˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "joeng⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "joeng⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "joeng⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ráng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ráng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jang²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ráng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "rang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "жан"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "žan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʐɑŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yèuhng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yéuhng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yeuhng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "joeng⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "joeng⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "joeng⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yêng⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yêng⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yêng⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jœːŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jœːŋ¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jœːŋ²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nyang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*njaŋ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʐɑŋ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jœːŋ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jœːŋ¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jœːŋ²²/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*njaŋ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "穰"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese cardinal numbers",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese numeral symbols",
    "Chinese numerals",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese lemmas",
    "Pages with raw sortkeys"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "人稠物穰"
    },
    {
      "word": "急穰穰"
    },
    {
      "word": "搽穰捲兒"
    },
    {
      "word": "搽穰卷儿"
    },
    {
      "word": "穰穰"
    },
    {
      "word": "紛紛穰穰"
    },
    {
      "word": "纷纷穰穰"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "穰",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "wàn",
      "word": "萬"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wàn",
      "word": "万"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yì",
      "word": "億"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yì",
      "word": "亿"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhào",
      "tags": [
        "Taiwan"
      ],
      "word": "兆"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jīng",
      "tags": [
        "Taiwan"
      ],
      "word": "京"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gāi",
      "word": "垓"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǐ",
      "word": "秭"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gōu",
      "word": "溝"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gōu",
      "word": "沟"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiàn",
      "word": "澗"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiàn",
      "word": "涧"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhèng",
      "word": "正"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zài",
      "word": "載"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zài",
      "word": "载"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jí",
      "word": "極"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jí",
      "word": "极"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wànyì",
      "word": "萬億"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wànyì",
      "word": "万亿(Mainland China)"
    },
    {
      "word": "億億"
    },
    {
      "word": "亿亿(Mainland China)"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "many; numerous"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "many",
          "many"
        ],
        [
          "numerous",
          "numerous"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "flourishing; thriving"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "flourishing",
          "flourishing"
        ],
        [
          "thriving",
          "thriving"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a numeral that refers to 10²⁸ or others"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "numeral",
          "numeral"
        ],
        [
          "refer",
          "refer"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of 禳 (ráng, “to offer sacrifice to avoid calamity”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "禳",
          "禳#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "offer",
          "offer"
        ],
        [
          "sacrifice",
          "sacrifice"
        ],
        [
          "avoid",
          "avoid"
        ],
        [
          "calamity",
          "calamity"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "ráng, “to offer sacrifice to avoid calamity”",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "禳"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "rǎng, “to disturb”",
          "word": "攘"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of 攘 (rǎng, “to disturb”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "攘",
          "攘#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "disturb",
          "disturb"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "rǎng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "rang³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄖㄤˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "rǎng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "rǎng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jang³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "rǎng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "raang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "жан"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "žan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʐɑŋ²¹⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nyangX"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*njaŋʔ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʐɑŋ²¹⁴/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*njaŋʔ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "穰"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "穰"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "穰",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "穰"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "穰",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: alt. form 壤",
  "path": [
    "穰"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "definitions",
  "title": "穰",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: alt. form 壤",
  "path": [
    "穰"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "definitions",
  "title": "穰",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "穰"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "穰",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.