See 混淆 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "混淆不清"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "混淆是非"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "混淆視聽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "混淆视听"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "混淆黑白"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "玉石混淆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "黑白混淆"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "混殽"
},
{
"form": "溷肴"
},
{
"form": "溷淆"
},
{
"form": "渾殽"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "混淆",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
3,
9
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "to mix up concepts",
"roman": "hùnxiáo gàiniàn",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "混淆概念",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to obscure; to blur; to mix up"
],
"id": "en-混淆-zh-verb-IfNR5v1L",
"links": [
[
"obscure",
"obscure"
],
[
"blur",
"blur"
],
[
"mix up",
"mix up"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Computing",
"orig": "zh:Computing",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "27 73",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 62",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 71",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to obfuscate"
],
"id": "en-混淆-zh-verb-9IBC6NiV",
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"obfuscate",
"obfuscate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing) to obfuscate"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "hùnxiáo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "hùnyáo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "hǔnxiáo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄏㄨㄣˋ ㄒㄧㄠˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄏㄨㄣˋ ㄧㄠˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄏㄨㄣˇ ㄒㄧㄠˊ"
},
{
"audio": "Zh-hùnxiáo.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/36/Zh-hùnxiáo.ogg/Zh-hùnxiáo.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-hùnxiáo.ogg",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "wan⁶ ngaau⁴"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9186 (yue)-Luilui6666-混淆.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/LL-Q9186_(yue)-Luilui6666-混淆.wav/LL-Q9186_(yue)-Luilui6666-混淆.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/LL-Q9186_(yue)-Luilui6666-混淆.wav/LL-Q9186_(yue)-Luilui6666-混淆.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q9186 (yue)-Luilui6666-混淆.wav"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "hūn-gâu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "hūn-hâu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "hūn-hiâu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "hung⁶ ngao⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Mainland-China",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "hùnxiáo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Mainland-China",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄏㄨㄣˋ ㄒㄧㄠˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Mainland-China",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "hùnsiáo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Mainland-China",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "hun⁴-hsiao²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Mainland-China",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "hwùn-syáu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Mainland-China",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "huennshyau"
},
{
"roman": "xunʹsjao",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Mainland-China",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "хуньсяо"
},
{
"ipa": "/xu̯ən⁵¹ ɕi̯ɑʊ̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Mainland-China",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "hùnyáo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄏㄨㄣˋ ㄧㄠˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "hùnyáo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "hun⁴-yao²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "hwùn-yáu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "huennyau"
},
{
"roman": "xunʹjao",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "хуньяо"
},
{
"ipa": "/xu̯ən⁵¹ jɑʊ̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"nonstandard or dialectal"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "hǔnxiáo"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"nonstandard or dialectal"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄏㄨㄣˇ ㄒㄧㄠˊ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"nonstandard or dialectal"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "hǔnsiáo"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"nonstandard or dialectal"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "hun³-hsiao²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"nonstandard or dialectal"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "hwǔn-syáu"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"nonstandard or dialectal"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "hoenshyau"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"nonstandard or dialectal"
],
"roman": "xunʹsjao",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "хуньсяо"
},
{
"ipa": "/xu̯ən²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕi̯ɑʊ̯³⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"nonstandard or dialectal"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "wan⁶ ngaau⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "wahn ngàauh"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "wan⁶ ngaau⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "wen⁶ ngao⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/wɐn²² ŋaːu̯²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "hūn-gâu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "hūn-gâu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "huxn'gaau"
},
{
"ipa": "/hun⁴¹⁻²² ɡau²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "hūn-hâu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "hūn-hâu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "huxnhaau"
},
{
"ipa": "/hun²²⁻²¹ hau²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "hūn-hiâu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "hūn-hiâu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "huxnhiaau"
},
{
"ipa": "/hun²²⁻²¹ hiau¹³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "hung⁶ ngao⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "hŭng ngâu"
},
{
"ipa": "/huŋ³⁵⁻¹¹ ŋau⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh_pron": "hwonX haew"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "串"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "luàn",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "亂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "luàn",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "乱"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "交插"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jiāzá",
"word": "夾雜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jiāzá",
"word": "夹杂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "sīhùn",
"word": "廝混"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "sīhùn",
"word": "厮混"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "拍濫"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "拍滥"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "拍相濫"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "拍相滥"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Taiwanese-Hokkien"
],
"word": "插雜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Taiwanese-Hokkien"
],
"word": "插杂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "摻和"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "掺和"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "摻濫"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "掺滥"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "chānzá",
"word": "摻雜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "chānzá",
"word": "掺杂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "模糊"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "hùntóng",
"word": "混同"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "混合"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "混雜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "混杂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "相濫"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "相滥"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "chànzá",
"word": "羼雜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "chànzá",
"word": "羼杂"
}
],
"word": "混淆"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms spelled with 淆",
"Chinese terms spelled with 混",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Intermediate Mandarin",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Middle Chinese verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "混淆不清"
},
{
"word": "混淆是非"
},
{
"word": "混淆視聽"
},
{
"word": "混淆视听"
},
{
"word": "混淆黑白"
},
{
"word": "玉石混淆"
},
{
"word": "黑白混淆"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "混殽"
},
{
"form": "溷肴"
},
{
"form": "溷淆"
},
{
"form": "渾殽"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "混淆",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
3,
9
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "to mix up concepts",
"roman": "hùnxiáo gàiniàn",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "混淆概念",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to obscure; to blur; to mix up"
],
"links": [
[
"obscure",
"obscure"
],
[
"blur",
"blur"
],
[
"mix up",
"mix up"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"zh:Computing"
],
"glosses": [
"to obfuscate"
],
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"obfuscate",
"obfuscate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing) to obfuscate"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "hùnxiáo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "hùnyáo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "hǔnxiáo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄏㄨㄣˋ ㄒㄧㄠˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄏㄨㄣˋ ㄧㄠˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄏㄨㄣˇ ㄒㄧㄠˊ"
},
{
"audio": "Zh-hùnxiáo.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/36/Zh-hùnxiáo.ogg/Zh-hùnxiáo.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-hùnxiáo.ogg",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "wan⁶ ngaau⁴"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9186 (yue)-Luilui6666-混淆.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/LL-Q9186_(yue)-Luilui6666-混淆.wav/LL-Q9186_(yue)-Luilui6666-混淆.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/LL-Q9186_(yue)-Luilui6666-混淆.wav/LL-Q9186_(yue)-Luilui6666-混淆.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q9186 (yue)-Luilui6666-混淆.wav"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "hūn-gâu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "hūn-hâu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "hūn-hiâu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "hung⁶ ngao⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Mainland-China",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "hùnxiáo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Mainland-China",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄏㄨㄣˋ ㄒㄧㄠˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Mainland-China",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "hùnsiáo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Mainland-China",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "hun⁴-hsiao²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Mainland-China",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "hwùn-syáu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Mainland-China",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "huennshyau"
},
{
"roman": "xunʹsjao",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Mainland-China",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "хуньсяо"
},
{
"ipa": "/xu̯ən⁵¹ ɕi̯ɑʊ̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Mainland-China",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "hùnyáo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄏㄨㄣˋ ㄧㄠˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "hùnyáo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "hun⁴-yao²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "hwùn-yáu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "huennyau"
},
{
"roman": "xunʹjao",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "хуньяо"
},
{
"ipa": "/xu̯ən⁵¹ jɑʊ̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"nonstandard or dialectal"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "hǔnxiáo"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"nonstandard or dialectal"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄏㄨㄣˇ ㄒㄧㄠˊ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"nonstandard or dialectal"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "hǔnsiáo"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"nonstandard or dialectal"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "hun³-hsiao²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"nonstandard or dialectal"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "hwǔn-syáu"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"nonstandard or dialectal"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "hoenshyau"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"nonstandard or dialectal"
],
"roman": "xunʹsjao",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "хуньсяо"
},
{
"ipa": "/xu̯ən²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕi̯ɑʊ̯³⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"nonstandard or dialectal"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "wan⁶ ngaau⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "wahn ngàauh"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "wan⁶ ngaau⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "wen⁶ ngao⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/wɐn²² ŋaːu̯²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "hūn-gâu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "hūn-gâu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "huxn'gaau"
},
{
"ipa": "/hun⁴¹⁻²² ɡau²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "hūn-hâu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "hūn-hâu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "huxnhaau"
},
{
"ipa": "/hun²²⁻²¹ hau²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "hūn-hiâu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "hūn-hiâu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "huxnhiaau"
},
{
"ipa": "/hun²²⁻²¹ hiau¹³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "hung⁶ ngao⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "hŭng ngâu"
},
{
"ipa": "/huŋ³⁵⁻¹¹ ŋau⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh_pron": "hwonX haew"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "串"
},
{
"roman": "luàn",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "亂"
},
{
"roman": "luàn",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "乱"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "交插"
},
{
"roman": "jiāzá",
"word": "夾雜"
},
{
"roman": "jiāzá",
"word": "夹杂"
},
{
"roman": "sīhùn",
"word": "廝混"
},
{
"roman": "sīhùn",
"word": "厮混"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "拍濫"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "拍滥"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "拍相濫"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "拍相滥"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taiwanese-Hokkien"
],
"word": "插雜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taiwanese-Hokkien"
],
"word": "插杂"
},
{
"word": "摻和"
},
{
"word": "掺和"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "摻濫"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "掺滥"
},
{
"roman": "chānzá",
"word": "摻雜"
},
{
"roman": "chānzá",
"word": "掺杂"
},
{
"word": "模糊"
},
{
"roman": "hùntóng",
"word": "混同"
},
{
"word": "混合"
},
{
"word": "混雜"
},
{
"word": "混杂"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "相濫"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "相滥"
},
{
"roman": "chànzá",
"word": "羼雜"
},
{
"roman": "chànzá",
"word": "羼杂"
}
],
"word": "混淆"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 混淆 meaning in Chinese (8.7kB)
{
"called_from": "page/2196",
"msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E6%B7%B7%E6%B7%86'], ['edit']){} >",
"path": [
"混淆"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "混淆",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (99a4ed9 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.