See 書簡 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "书简",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
},
{
"form": "書柬"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "書簡",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"letter (written or typed communication)"
],
"id": "en-書簡-zh-noun-j33Hq-ub",
"links": [
[
"letter",
"letter"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) letter (written or typed communication)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "書"
},
{
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "函"
},
{
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "書札"
},
{
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "書函"
},
{
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "便紙 Korea"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "函"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "書信"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "信件"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "信函"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "信札"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "函件"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "書函"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "書簡"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "書牘"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "書札"
},
{
"tags": [
"Beijing"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Malaysia"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Singapore"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jilu-Mandarin",
"Jinan"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Muping",
"Yantai"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Luoyang"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wanrong"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xi'an"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xining"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xuzhou"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Yinchuan"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lanzhou"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Ürümqi"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Chengdu"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Wuhan"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Guiyang"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Guilin"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Liuzhou"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin",
"Nanjing"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin",
"Yangzhou"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin",
"Hefei"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Macau"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Panyu"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Huadu",
"Guangzhou",
"Huashan"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Conghua",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Zengcheng"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Foshan"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Nanhai",
"Foshan",
"Shatou"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Foshan",
"Shunde"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Foshan",
"Sanshui"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Gaoming",
"Foshan",
"Mingcheng"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Shiqi",
"Zhongshan"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Qianshan",
"Zhuhai"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Zhuhai"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Doumen",
"Zhuhai"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Baisha",
"Jiangmen"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jiangmen",
"Xinhui"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Chikan",
"Kaiping"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Enping",
"Niujiang"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Heshan",
"Yayao"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Dongguan"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Bao'an",
"Shajing",
"Shenzhen"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yangjiang"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Xinyi"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Lianjiang"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Lichuan"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Pingxiang"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Huicheng-Bendihua",
"Huizhou"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Dongguan",
"Qingxi"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Shatoujiao",
"Shenzhen"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Nanlang-Heshui",
"Zhongshan"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Conghua",
"Guangzhou",
"Lütian"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "信仔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Yudu"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Northern"
],
"word": "信仔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Pingtung"
],
"word": "信仔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hsinchu-County"
],
"word": "信仔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Taichung"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hsinchu-County"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Yunlin"
],
"word": "批"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Yunlin"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Huizhou",
"Jixi"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Xinzhou"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Fuzhou"
],
"word": "批"
},
{
"word": "批"
},
{
"tags": [
"Singapore"
],
"word": "批"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "批"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "批信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "批"
},
{
"tags": [
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "批信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "批"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "批信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhao'an"
],
"word": "批"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taipei"
],
"word": "批"
},
{
"tags": [
"Kaohsiung"
],
"word": "批"
},
{
"tags": [
"Yilan"
],
"word": "批"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lukang"
],
"word": "批"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taichung"
],
"word": "批"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tainan"
],
"word": "批"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tainan"
],
"word": "批信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Kinmen"
],
"word": "批"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Penang"
],
"word": "批"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "批"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "批信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Manila"
],
"word": "批"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chaozhou"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chaozhou"
],
"word": "批 international incoming letters"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bangkok",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bangkok",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "家批 dated"
},
{
"tags": [
"Singapore",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Singapore",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "批"
},
{
"tags": [
"Teochew"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Leizhou"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wenchang"
],
"word": "信 domestic"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wenchang"
],
"word": "批 international"
},
{
"tags": [
"Haikou"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hainanese",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hainanese",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "批"
},
{
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"word": "批"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhongshan"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern-Pinghua",
"Nanning",
"Tingzi"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Chongming",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Suzhou"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Danyang"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Ningbo"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Wenzhou"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Jinhua"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Loudi"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Shuangfeng"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"roman": "xìnjiàn",
"word": "信件"
},
{
"roman": "xìnhán",
"word": "信函"
},
{
"roman": "xìnzhá",
"word": "信札"
},
{
"roman": "bāháng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "八行"
},
{
"roman": "bāhángshū",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "八行書"
},
{
"roman": "bāhángshū",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "八行书"
},
{
"roman": "hánjiàn",
"word": "函件"
},
{
"roman": "shǒushū",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "手書"
},
{
"roman": "shǒushū",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "手书"
},
{
"roman": "shǒujiǎn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "手簡"
},
{
"roman": "shǒujiǎn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "手简"
},
{
"roman": "shū",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "書"
},
{
"roman": "shū",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "书"
},
{
"roman": "shūxìn",
"tags": [
"formal"
],
"word": "書信"
},
{
"roman": "shūxìn",
"tags": [
"formal"
],
"word": "书信"
},
{
"roman": "shūhán",
"word": "書函"
},
{
"roman": "shūhán",
"word": "书函"
},
{
"roman": "shūzhá",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "書札"
},
{
"roman": "shūzhá",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "书札"
},
{
"roman": "shūdú",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "書牘"
},
{
"roman": "shūdú",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "书牍"
},
{
"roman": "bǐzhá",
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"literary"
],
"word": "筆札"
},
{
"roman": "bǐzhá",
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"literary"
],
"word": "笔札"
},
{
"roman": "jiǎn",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "簡"
},
{
"roman": "jiǎn",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "简"
},
{
"roman": "hóng",
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"literary"
],
"word": "鴻"
},
{
"roman": "hóng",
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"literary"
],
"word": "鸿"
}
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shūjiǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕㄨ ㄐㄧㄢˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "syu¹ gaan²"
},
{
"zh-pron": "su-kán"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chir-kán"
},
{
"zh-pron": "si-kán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shūjiǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shujiǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "shu¹-chien³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "shū-jyǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shujean"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "шуцзянь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "šuczjanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂu⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "syū gáan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sy¹ gaan²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "xu¹ gan²"
},
{
"ipa": "/syː⁵⁵ kaːn³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "su-kán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "su-kán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "su'karn"
},
{
"ipa": "/su⁴⁴⁻³³ kan⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/su⁴⁴⁻²² kan⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/su⁴⁴⁻³³ kan⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chir-kán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsir-kán"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɯ³³ kan⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "si-kán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "si-kán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "si'karn"
},
{
"ipa": "/si⁴⁴⁻²² kan⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "syo keanX"
},
{
"other": "/ chir-kán /"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂu⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/syː⁵⁵ kaːn³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/su⁴⁴⁻³³ kan⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/su⁴⁴⁻²² kan⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/su⁴⁴⁻³³ kan⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɯ³³ kan⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/si⁴⁴⁻²² kan⁵³/"
}
],
"word": "書簡"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "书简",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
},
{
"form": "書柬"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "書簡",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese nouns",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese literary terms",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 書",
"Chinese terms spelled with 簡",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hokkien lemmas",
"Hokkien nouns",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin nouns",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Middle Chinese nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"letter (written or typed communication)"
],
"links": [
[
"letter",
"letter"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) letter (written or typed communication)"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shūjiǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕㄨ ㄐㄧㄢˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "syu¹ gaan²"
},
{
"zh-pron": "su-kán"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chir-kán"
},
{
"zh-pron": "si-kán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shūjiǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shujiǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "shu¹-chien³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "shū-jyǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shujean"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "шуцзянь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "šuczjanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂu⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "syū gáan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sy¹ gaan²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "xu¹ gan²"
},
{
"ipa": "/syː⁵⁵ kaːn³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "su-kán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "su-kán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "su'karn"
},
{
"ipa": "/su⁴⁴⁻³³ kan⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/su⁴⁴⁻²² kan⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/su⁴⁴⁻³³ kan⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chir-kán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsir-kán"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɯ³³ kan⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "si-kán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "si-kán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "si'karn"
},
{
"ipa": "/si⁴⁴⁻²² kan⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "syo keanX"
},
{
"other": "/ chir-kán /"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂu⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/syː⁵⁵ kaːn³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/su⁴⁴⁻³³ kan⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/su⁴⁴⁻²² kan⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/su⁴⁴⁻³³ kan⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɯ³³ kan⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/si⁴⁴⁻²² kan⁵³/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "書"
},
{
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "函"
},
{
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "書札"
},
{
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "書函"
},
{
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "便紙 Korea"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "函"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "書信"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "信件"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "信函"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "信札"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "函件"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "書函"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "書簡"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "書牘"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "書札"
},
{
"tags": [
"Beijing"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Malaysia"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Singapore"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jilu-Mandarin",
"Jinan"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Muping",
"Yantai"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Luoyang"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wanrong"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xi'an"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xining"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xuzhou"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Yinchuan"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lanzhou"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Ürümqi"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Chengdu"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Wuhan"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Guiyang"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Guilin"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Liuzhou"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin",
"Nanjing"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin",
"Yangzhou"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin",
"Hefei"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Macau"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Panyu"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Huadu",
"Guangzhou",
"Huashan"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Conghua",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Zengcheng"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Foshan"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Nanhai",
"Foshan",
"Shatou"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Foshan",
"Shunde"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Foshan",
"Sanshui"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Gaoming",
"Foshan",
"Mingcheng"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Shiqi",
"Zhongshan"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Qianshan",
"Zhuhai"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Zhuhai"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Doumen",
"Zhuhai"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Baisha",
"Jiangmen"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jiangmen",
"Xinhui"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Chikan",
"Kaiping"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Enping",
"Niujiang"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Heshan",
"Yayao"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Dongguan"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Bao'an",
"Shajing",
"Shenzhen"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yangjiang"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Xinyi"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Lianjiang"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Lichuan"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Pingxiang"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Huicheng-Bendihua",
"Huizhou"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Dongguan",
"Qingxi"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Shatoujiao",
"Shenzhen"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Nanlang-Heshui",
"Zhongshan"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Conghua",
"Guangzhou",
"Lütian"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "信仔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Yudu"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Northern"
],
"word": "信仔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Pingtung"
],
"word": "信仔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hsinchu-County"
],
"word": "信仔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Taichung"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hsinchu-County"
],
"word": "信仔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hsinchu-County"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Yunlin"
],
"word": "批"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Yunlin"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Huizhou",
"Jixi"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Xinzhou"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"word": "信"
},
{
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Fuzhou"
],
"word": "批"
},
{
"word": "批"
},
{
"word": "批"
},
{
"word": "信"
},
{
"word": "批"
},
{
"word": "批"
},
{
"word": "信"
},
{
"word": "批"
},
{
"tags": [
"Singapore"
],
"word": "批"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "批"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "批信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "批"
},
{
"tags": [
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "批信"
},
{
"word": "批"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "批"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "批信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhao'an"
],
"word": "批"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taipei"
],
"word": "批"
},
{
"word": "批"
},
{
"tags": [
"Kaohsiung"
],
"word": "批"
},
{
"tags": [
"Yilan"
],
"word": "批"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lukang"
],
"word": "批"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taichung"
],
"word": "批"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taichung"
],
"word": "批"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tainan"
],
"word": "批"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tainan"
],
"word": "批信"
},
{
"word": "批"
},
{
"word": "批"
},
{
"tags": [
"Kinmen"
],
"word": "批"
},
{
"word": "批"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Penang"
],
"word": "批"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "批"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "批信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Manila"
],
"word": "批"
},
{
"word": "信"
},
{
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chaozhou"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chaozhou"
],
"word": "批 international incoming letters"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bangkok",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bangkok",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "家批 dated"
},
{
"tags": [
"Singapore",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Singapore",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "批"
},
{
"tags": [
"Teochew"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Leizhou"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wenchang"
],
"word": "信 domestic"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wenchang"
],
"word": "批 international"
},
{
"tags": [
"Haikou"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hainanese",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hainanese",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "批"
},
{
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"word": "批"
},
{
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"word": "批"
},
{
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"word": "批"
},
{
"word": "信"
},
{
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhongshan"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern-Pinghua",
"Nanning",
"Tingzi"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Chongming",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Suzhou"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Danyang"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Ningbo"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Wenzhou"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Jinhua"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Loudi"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Shuangfeng"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"word": "信"
},
{
"roman": "xìnjiàn",
"word": "信件"
},
{
"roman": "xìnhán",
"word": "信函"
},
{
"roman": "xìnzhá",
"word": "信札"
},
{
"roman": "bāháng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "八行"
},
{
"roman": "bāhángshū",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "八行書"
},
{
"roman": "bāhángshū",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "八行书"
},
{
"roman": "hánjiàn",
"word": "函件"
},
{
"roman": "shǒushū",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "手書"
},
{
"roman": "shǒushū",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "手书"
},
{
"roman": "shǒujiǎn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "手簡"
},
{
"roman": "shǒujiǎn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "手简"
},
{
"roman": "shū",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "書"
},
{
"roman": "shū",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "书"
},
{
"roman": "shūxìn",
"tags": [
"formal"
],
"word": "書信"
},
{
"roman": "shūxìn",
"tags": [
"formal"
],
"word": "书信"
},
{
"roman": "shūhán",
"word": "書函"
},
{
"roman": "shūhán",
"word": "书函"
},
{
"roman": "shūzhá",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "書札"
},
{
"roman": "shūzhá",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "书札"
},
{
"roman": "shūdú",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "書牘"
},
{
"roman": "shūdú",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "书牍"
},
{
"roman": "bǐzhá",
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"literary"
],
"word": "筆札"
},
{
"roman": "bǐzhá",
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"literary"
],
"word": "笔札"
},
{
"roman": "jiǎn",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "簡"
},
{
"roman": "jiǎn",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "简"
},
{
"roman": "hóng",
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"literary"
],
"word": "鴻"
},
{
"roman": "hóng",
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"literary"
],
"word": "鸿"
}
],
"word": "書簡"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 書簡 meaning in Chinese (12.7kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"書簡"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "書簡",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"書簡"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "書簡",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"書簡"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "書簡",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"書簡"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "書簡",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/2196",
"msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E4%BF%A1%E4%BB%B6'], ['edit']){} >",
"path": [
"書簡"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "書簡",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.