"收縮" meaning in Chinese

See 收縮 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ʂoʊ̯⁵⁵ su̯ɔ⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /sɐu̯⁵⁵ sʊk̚⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /siu³³ sɔk̚⁵/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /siu⁴⁴⁻³³ sɔk̚³²/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Taipei], /siu⁴⁴⁻²² sɔk̚³²/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /siu⁴⁴⁻²² siɔk̚³²/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /siu⁴⁴⁻³³ siɔk̚³²/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /ʂoʊ̯⁵⁵ su̯ɔ⁵⁵/, /sɐu̯⁵⁵ sʊk̚⁵/, /siu³³ sɔk̚⁵/, /siu⁴⁴⁻³³ sɔk̚³²/, /siu⁴⁴⁻²² sɔk̚³²/, /siu⁴⁴⁻²² siɔk̚³²/, /siu⁴⁴⁻³³ siɔk̚³²/ Chinese transliterations: shōusuō [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄕㄡ ㄙㄨㄛ [Mandarin, bopomofo], sau¹ suk¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], siu-sok, siu-siok, shōusuō [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], shousuo [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], shou¹-so¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], shōu-swō [Mandarin, Yale], shousuo [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], шоусо [Mandarin, Palladius], šouso [Mandarin, Palladius], sāu sūk [Cantonese, Yale], sau¹ suk⁷ [Cantonese, Pinyin], seo¹ sug¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], siu-sok [Hokkien, POJ], siu-sok [Hokkien, Tai-lo], siusog [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], siu-siok [Hokkien, POJ], siu-siok [Hokkien, Tai-lo], siusiog [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun] Forms: 收缩
Head templates: {{zh-verb}} 收縮
  1. to shrink; to contract Synonyms (to shrink): (chōu), (suō), (suō)
    Sense id: en-收縮-zh-verb-EoM~ySGr Categories (other): Intermediate Mandarin Disambiguation of Intermediate Mandarin: 53 47 Disambiguation of 'to shrink': 93 7
  2. to keep down (costs); to reduce (expenses); to cut; to tighten (money)
    Sense id: en-收縮-zh-verb-foAnLnGY Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Intermediate Mandarin, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 29 71 Disambiguation of Intermediate Mandarin: 53 47 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 32 68 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 31 69
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 收縮壓 (shōusuōyā), 收缩压 (shōusuōyā)
Synonyms: [in-compounds, literary], 削減 (xuējiǎn), 削减 (xuējiǎn), 壓縮 (yāsuō), 压缩 (yāsuō), (sǔn) [in-compounds, literary], (sǔn) [in-compounds, literary], (chè), 消減 (xiāojiǎn), 消减 (xiāojiǎn), 減低 (jiǎndī), 减低 (jiǎndī), 減削 (jiǎnxuè), 减削 (jiǎnxuè), 減少 (jiǎnshǎo), 减少 (jiǎnshǎo), 減損 (jiǎnsǔn), 减损 (jiǎnsǔn), 減輕 (jiǎnqīng), 减轻 (jiǎnqīng), 省卻 (shěngquè), 省却 (shěngquè), (kǎn), 緊縮 (jǐnsuō), 紧缩 (jǐnsuō), 縮減 (suōjiǎn), 缩减 (suōjiǎn), , (cái), 裁汰 (cáitài) [literary], 裁減 (cáijiǎn), 裁减 (cáijiǎn), 鐫汰 (juāntài) [literary], 镌汰 (juāntài) [literary], 降低 (jiàngdī)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "shōusuōyā",
      "word": "收縮壓"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "shōusuōyā",
      "word": "收缩压"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "收缩",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "收縮",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to shrink; to contract"
      ],
      "id": "en-收縮-zh-verb-EoM~ySGr",
      "links": [
        [
          "shrink",
          "shrink"
        ],
        [
          "contract",
          "contract"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "roman": "chōu",
          "sense": "to shrink",
          "word": "抽"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "roman": "suō",
          "sense": "to shrink",
          "word": "縮"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "roman": "suō",
          "sense": "to shrink",
          "word": "缩"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 69",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to keep down (costs); to reduce (expenses); to cut; to tighten (money)"
      ],
      "id": "en-收縮-zh-verb-foAnLnGY",
      "links": [
        [
          "keep down",
          "keep down"
        ],
        [
          "reduce",
          "reduce"
        ],
        [
          "cut",
          "cut"
        ],
        [
          "tighten",
          "tighten"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shōusuō"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄕㄡ ㄙㄨㄛ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sau¹ suk¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "siu-sok"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "siu-siok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shōusuō"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shousuo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shou¹-so¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shōu-swō"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shousuo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "шоусо"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "šouso"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʂoʊ̯⁵⁵ su̯ɔ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sāu sūk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sau¹ suk⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "seo¹ sug¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɐu̯⁵⁵ sʊk̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siu-sok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siu-sok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siusog"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siu³³ sɔk̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siu⁴⁴⁻³³ sɔk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siu⁴⁴⁻²² sɔk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siu-siok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siu-siok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siusiog"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siu⁴⁴⁻²² siɔk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siu⁴⁴⁻³³ siɔk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʂoʊ̯⁵⁵ su̯ɔ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɐu̯⁵⁵ sʊk̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siu³³ sɔk̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siu⁴⁴⁻³³ sɔk̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siu⁴⁴⁻²² sɔk̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siu⁴⁴⁻²² siɔk̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siu⁴⁴⁻³³ siɔk̚³²/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "削"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xuējiǎn",
      "word": "削減"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xuējiǎn",
      "word": "削减"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "yāsuō",
      "word": "壓縮"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "yāsuō",
      "word": "压缩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sǔn",
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "損"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sǔn",
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "损"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "chè",
      "word": "撤"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xiāojiǎn",
      "word": "消減"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xiāojiǎn",
      "word": "消减"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "jiǎndī",
      "word": "減低"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "jiǎndī",
      "word": "减低"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "jiǎnxuè",
      "word": "減削"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "jiǎnxuè",
      "word": "减削"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "jiǎnshǎo",
      "word": "減少"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "jiǎnshǎo",
      "word": "减少"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "jiǎnsǔn",
      "word": "減損"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "jiǎnsǔn",
      "word": "减损"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "jiǎnqīng",
      "word": "減輕"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "jiǎnqīng",
      "word": "减轻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "shěngquè",
      "word": "省卻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "shěngquè",
      "word": "省却"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kǎn",
      "word": "砍"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "jǐnsuō",
      "word": "緊縮"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "jǐnsuō",
      "word": "紧缩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "suōjiǎn",
      "word": "縮減"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "suōjiǎn",
      "word": "缩减"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "耗"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "cái",
      "word": "裁"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "cáitài",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "裁汰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "cáijiǎn",
      "word": "裁減"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "cáijiǎn",
      "word": "裁减"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "juāntài",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "鐫汰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "juāntài",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "镌汰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "jiàngdī",
      "word": "降低"
    }
  ],
  "word": "收縮"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 收",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 縮",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Intermediate Mandarin",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "shōusuōyā",
      "word": "收縮壓"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shōusuōyā",
      "word": "收缩压"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "收缩",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "收縮",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to shrink; to contract"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shrink",
          "shrink"
        ],
        [
          "contract",
          "contract"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to keep down (costs); to reduce (expenses); to cut; to tighten (money)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "keep down",
          "keep down"
        ],
        [
          "reduce",
          "reduce"
        ],
        [
          "cut",
          "cut"
        ],
        [
          "tighten",
          "tighten"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shōusuō"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄕㄡ ㄙㄨㄛ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sau¹ suk¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "siu-sok"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "siu-siok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shōusuō"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shousuo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shou¹-so¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shōu-swō"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shousuo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "шоусо"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "šouso"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʂoʊ̯⁵⁵ su̯ɔ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sāu sūk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sau¹ suk⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "seo¹ sug¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɐu̯⁵⁵ sʊk̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siu-sok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siu-sok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siusog"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siu³³ sɔk̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siu⁴⁴⁻³³ sɔk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siu⁴⁴⁻²² sɔk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siu-siok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siu-siok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siusiog"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siu⁴⁴⁻²² siɔk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siu⁴⁴⁻³³ siɔk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʂoʊ̯⁵⁵ su̯ɔ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɐu̯⁵⁵ sʊk̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siu³³ sɔk̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siu⁴⁴⁻³³ sɔk̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siu⁴⁴⁻²² sɔk̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siu⁴⁴⁻²² siɔk̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siu⁴⁴⁻³³ siɔk̚³²/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "chōu",
      "sense": "to shrink",
      "word": "抽"
    },
    {
      "roman": "suō",
      "sense": "to shrink",
      "word": "縮"
    },
    {
      "roman": "suō",
      "sense": "to shrink",
      "word": "缩"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "削"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xuējiǎn",
      "word": "削減"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xuējiǎn",
      "word": "削减"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yāsuō",
      "word": "壓縮"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yāsuō",
      "word": "压缩"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sǔn",
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "損"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sǔn",
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "损"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chè",
      "word": "撤"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiāojiǎn",
      "word": "消減"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiāojiǎn",
      "word": "消减"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiǎndī",
      "word": "減低"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiǎndī",
      "word": "减低"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiǎnxuè",
      "word": "減削"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiǎnxuè",
      "word": "减削"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiǎnshǎo",
      "word": "減少"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiǎnshǎo",
      "word": "减少"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiǎnsǔn",
      "word": "減損"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiǎnsǔn",
      "word": "减损"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiǎnqīng",
      "word": "減輕"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiǎnqīng",
      "word": "减轻"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shěngquè",
      "word": "省卻"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shěngquè",
      "word": "省却"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kǎn",
      "word": "砍"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jǐnsuō",
      "word": "緊縮"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jǐnsuō",
      "word": "紧缩"
    },
    {
      "roman": "suōjiǎn",
      "word": "縮減"
    },
    {
      "roman": "suōjiǎn",
      "word": "缩减"
    },
    {
      "word": "耗"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cái",
      "word": "裁"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cáitài",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "裁汰"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cáijiǎn",
      "word": "裁減"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cáijiǎn",
      "word": "裁减"
    },
    {
      "roman": "juāntài",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "鐫汰"
    },
    {
      "roman": "juāntài",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "镌汰"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiàngdī",
      "word": "降低"
    }
  ],
  "word": "收縮"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 收縮 meaning in Chinese (4.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "收縮"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "收縮",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "收縮"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "收縮",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "收縮"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "收縮",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "收縮"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "收縮",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "page/2196",
  "msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E6%B8%9B%E5%B0%91'], ['edit']){} >",
  "path": [
    "收縮"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "收縮",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.