"操持" meaning in Chinese

See 操持 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /t͡sʰɑʊ̯⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰɑʊ̯⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩²/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰou̯⁵⁵ t͡sʰiː²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰau³³ t͡sʰi²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /t͡sʰau⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰi¹³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /t͡sʰau⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰi²⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /t͡sʰɑʊ̯⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩³⁵/, /t͡sʰɑʊ̯⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩²/, /t͡sʰou̯⁵⁵ t͡sʰiː²¹/, /t͡sʰau³³ t͡sʰi²⁴/, /t͡sʰau⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰi¹³/, /t͡sʰau⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰi²⁴/ Chinese transliterations: cāochí [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄘㄠ ㄔˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], cou¹ ci⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], chhau-chhî, cāochí [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], cāochi [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, toneless-final-syllable-variant], ㄘㄠ ˙ㄔ [Mandarin, bopomofo, toneless-final-syllable-variant], caochi̊h [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], tsʻao¹-chʻih⁵ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], tsāu-chr [Mandarin, Yale], tsau.chyr [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], цаочи [Mandarin, Palladius], caoči [Mandarin, Palladius], chōu chìh [Cantonese, Yale], tsou¹ tsi⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], cou¹ qi⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], chhau-chhî [Hokkien, POJ], tshau-tshî [Hokkien, Tai-lo], zhauchii [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun]
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 操持
  1. moral character; personal integrity
    Sense id: en-操持-zh-noun-apvLEVKG Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 46 16 38 Synonyms: 人品 (rénpǐn), 人格 (réngé), 品德 (pǐndé), 品性 (pǐnxìng), 品格 (pǐngé), 品行 (pǐnxíng), 品質 (pǐnzhì), 品质 (pǐnzhì), 履行 (lǚxíng) [literary], 持守 (chíshǒu) [literary], 操守 (cāoshǒu), 操行 (cāoxíng) [usually], 行止 (xíngzhǐ) [literary], 誠信 (chéngxìn), 诚信 (chéngxìn), 質地 (zhìdì), 质地 (zhìdì), [figuratively]

Verb

IPA: /t͡sʰɑʊ̯⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰɑʊ̯⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩²/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰou̯⁵⁵ t͡sʰiː²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰau³³ t͡sʰi²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /t͡sʰau⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰi¹³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /t͡sʰau⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰi²⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /t͡sʰɑʊ̯⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩³⁵/, /t͡sʰɑʊ̯⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩²/, /t͡sʰou̯⁵⁵ t͡sʰiː²¹/, /t͡sʰau³³ t͡sʰi²⁴/, /t͡sʰau⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰi¹³/, /t͡sʰau⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰi²⁴/ Chinese transliterations: cāochí [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄘㄠ ㄔˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], cou¹ ci⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], chhau-chhî, cāochí [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], cāochi [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, toneless-final-syllable-variant], ㄘㄠ ˙ㄔ [Mandarin, bopomofo, toneless-final-syllable-variant], caochi̊h [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], tsʻao¹-chʻih⁵ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], tsāu-chr [Mandarin, Yale], tsau.chyr [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], цаочи [Mandarin, Palladius], caoči [Mandarin, Palladius], chōu chìh [Cantonese, Yale], tsou¹ tsi⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], cou¹ qi⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], chhau-chhî [Hokkien, POJ], tshau-tshî [Hokkien, Tai-lo], zhauchii [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun]
Head templates: {{zh-verb}} 操持
  1. to manage; to handle
    Sense id: en-操持-zh-verb-eGrKN45h Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 46 16 38
  2. to take in one's hands; to grasp; to hold; to carry
    Sense id: en-操持-zh-verb-wGIKifH9 Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 46 16 38
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 備辦 [Hokkien], 备办 [Hokkien], 受理 (shòulǐ), 審理 (shěnlǐ), 审理 (shěnlǐ), 張羅, 张罗, 從事 (cóngshì), 从事 (cóngshì), 打理 (dǎlǐ), 擺劃 (bǎihua) [regional], 摆划 (bǎihua) [regional], 料理 (liàolǐ), 清理 (qīnglǐ), (lǐ), 經辦 (jīngbàn), 经办 (jīngbàn), 處分 (chǔfèn) [literary], 处分 (chǔfèn) [literary], 處決 (chǔjué), 处决 (chǔjué), 處理, 处理, 處置 (chǔzhì), 处置 (chǔzhì), 辦理 (bànlǐ), 办理 (bànlǐ)

Download JSON data for 操持 meaning in Chinese (7.8kB)

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "操持",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 16 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to manage; to handle"
      ],
      "id": "en-操持-zh-verb-eGrKN45h",
      "links": [
        [
          "manage",
          "manage"
        ],
        [
          "handle",
          "handle"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 16 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to take in one's hands; to grasp; to hold; to carry"
      ],
      "id": "en-操持-zh-verb-wGIKifH9",
      "links": [
        [
          "take",
          "take"
        ],
        [
          "hand",
          "hand"
        ],
        [
          "grasp",
          "grasp"
        ],
        [
          "hold",
          "hold"
        ],
        [
          "carry",
          "carry"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cāochí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄘㄠ ㄔˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cou¹ ci⁴"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chhau-chhî"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cāochí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "toneless-final-syllable-variant"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cāochi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "toneless-final-syllable-variant"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄘㄠ ˙ㄔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "caochi̊h"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsʻao¹-chʻih⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsāu-chr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsau.chyr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цаочи"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "caoči"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɑʊ̯⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩³⁵/ ",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": " /t͡sʰɑʊ̯⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩²/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chōu chìh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsou¹ tsi⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cou¹ qi⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰou̯⁵⁵ t͡sʰiː²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhau-chhî"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshau-tshî"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhauchii"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰau³³ t͡sʰi²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰau⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰi¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰau⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰi²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɑʊ̯⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɑʊ̯⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰou̯⁵⁵ t͡sʰiː²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰau³³ t͡sʰi²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰau⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰi¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰau⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰi²⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "備辦"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "备办"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "shòulǐ",
      "word": "受理"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "shěnlǐ",
      "word": "審理"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "shěnlǐ",
      "word": "审理"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "張羅"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "张罗"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "cóngshì",
      "word": "從事"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "cóngshì",
      "word": "从事"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "dǎlǐ",
      "word": "打理"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "bǎihua",
      "tags": [
        "regional"
      ],
      "word": "擺劃"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "bǎihua",
      "tags": [
        "regional"
      ],
      "word": "摆划"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "liàolǐ",
      "word": "料理"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "qīnglǐ",
      "word": "清理"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "lǐ",
      "word": "理"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "jīngbàn",
      "word": "經辦"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "jīngbàn",
      "word": "经办"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "chǔfèn",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "處分"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "chǔfèn",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "处分"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "chǔjué",
      "word": "處決"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "chǔjué",
      "word": "处决"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "處理"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "处理"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "chǔzhì",
      "word": "處置"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "chǔzhì",
      "word": "处置"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "bànlǐ",
      "word": "辦理"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "bànlǐ",
      "word": "办理"
    }
  ],
  "word": "操持"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "操持",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 16 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "moral character; personal integrity"
      ],
      "id": "en-操持-zh-noun-apvLEVKG",
      "links": [
        [
          "moral",
          "moral"
        ],
        [
          "character",
          "character"
        ],
        [
          "personal",
          "personal"
        ],
        [
          "integrity",
          "integrity"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "rénpǐn",
          "word": "人品"
        },
        {
          "roman": "réngé",
          "word": "人格"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pǐndé",
          "word": "品德"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pǐnxìng",
          "word": "品性"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pǐngé",
          "word": "品格"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pǐnxíng",
          "word": "品行"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pǐnzhì",
          "word": "品質"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pǐnzhì",
          "word": "品质"
        },
        {
          "roman": "lǚxíng",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "履行"
        },
        {
          "roman": "chíshǒu",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "持守"
        },
        {
          "roman": "cāoshǒu",
          "word": "操守"
        },
        {
          "raw_tags": [
            "of a student at school"
          ],
          "roman": "cāoxíng",
          "tags": [
            "usually"
          ],
          "word": "操行"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xíngzhǐ",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "行止"
        },
        {
          "roman": "chéngxìn",
          "word": "誠信"
        },
        {
          "roman": "chéngxìn",
          "word": "诚信"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zhìdì",
          "word": "質地"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zhìdì",
          "word": "质地"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "figuratively"
          ],
          "word": "骨"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cāochí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄘㄠ ㄔˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cou¹ ci⁴"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chhau-chhî"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cāochí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "toneless-final-syllable-variant"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cāochi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "toneless-final-syllable-variant"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄘㄠ ˙ㄔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "caochi̊h"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsʻao¹-chʻih⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsāu-chr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsau.chyr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цаочи"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "caoči"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɑʊ̯⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩³⁵/ ",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": " /t͡sʰɑʊ̯⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩²/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chōu chìh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsou¹ tsi⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cou¹ qi⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰou̯⁵⁵ t͡sʰiː²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhau-chhî"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshau-tshî"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhauchii"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰau³³ t͡sʰi²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰau⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰi¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰau⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰi²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɑʊ̯⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɑʊ̯⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰou̯⁵⁵ t͡sʰiː²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰau³³ t͡sʰi²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰau⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰi¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰau⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰi²⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "操持"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "操持",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to manage; to handle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "manage",
          "manage"
        ],
        [
          "handle",
          "handle"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to take in one's hands; to grasp; to hold; to carry"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "take",
          "take"
        ],
        [
          "hand",
          "hand"
        ],
        [
          "grasp",
          "grasp"
        ],
        [
          "hold",
          "hold"
        ],
        [
          "carry",
          "carry"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cāochí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄘㄠ ㄔˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cou¹ ci⁴"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chhau-chhî"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cāochí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "toneless-final-syllable-variant"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cāochi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "toneless-final-syllable-variant"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄘㄠ ˙ㄔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "caochi̊h"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsʻao¹-chʻih⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsāu-chr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsau.chyr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цаочи"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "caoči"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɑʊ̯⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩³⁵/ ",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": " /t͡sʰɑʊ̯⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩²/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chōu chìh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsou¹ tsi⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cou¹ qi⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰou̯⁵⁵ t͡sʰiː²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhau-chhî"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshau-tshî"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhauchii"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰau³³ t͡sʰi²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰau⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰi¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰau⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰi²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɑʊ̯⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɑʊ̯⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰou̯⁵⁵ t͡sʰiː²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰau³³ t͡sʰi²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰau⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰi¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰau⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰi²⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "備辦"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "备办"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shòulǐ",
      "word": "受理"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shěnlǐ",
      "word": "審理"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shěnlǐ",
      "word": "审理"
    },
    {
      "word": "張羅"
    },
    {
      "word": "张罗"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cóngshì",
      "word": "從事"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cóngshì",
      "word": "从事"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dǎlǐ",
      "word": "打理"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bǎihua",
      "tags": [
        "regional"
      ],
      "word": "擺劃"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bǎihua",
      "tags": [
        "regional"
      ],
      "word": "摆划"
    },
    {
      "roman": "liàolǐ",
      "word": "料理"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīnglǐ",
      "word": "清理"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lǐ",
      "word": "理"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jīngbàn",
      "word": "經辦"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jīngbàn",
      "word": "经办"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chǔfèn",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "處分"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chǔfèn",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "处分"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chǔjué",
      "word": "處決"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chǔjué",
      "word": "处决"
    },
    {
      "word": "處理"
    },
    {
      "word": "处理"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chǔzhì",
      "word": "處置"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chǔzhì",
      "word": "处置"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bànlǐ",
      "word": "辦理"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bànlǐ",
      "word": "办理"
    }
  ],
  "word": "操持"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "操持",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "moral character; personal integrity"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "moral",
          "moral"
        ],
        [
          "character",
          "character"
        ],
        [
          "personal",
          "personal"
        ],
        [
          "integrity",
          "integrity"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cāochí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄘㄠ ㄔˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cou¹ ci⁴"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chhau-chhî"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cāochí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "toneless-final-syllable-variant"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cāochi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "toneless-final-syllable-variant"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄘㄠ ˙ㄔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "caochi̊h"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsʻao¹-chʻih⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsāu-chr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsau.chyr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цаочи"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "caoči"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɑʊ̯⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩³⁵/ ",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": " /t͡sʰɑʊ̯⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩²/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chōu chìh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsou¹ tsi⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cou¹ qi⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰou̯⁵⁵ t͡sʰiː²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhau-chhî"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshau-tshî"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhauchii"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰau³³ t͡sʰi²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰau⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰi¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰau⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰi²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɑʊ̯⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɑʊ̯⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰou̯⁵⁵ t͡sʰiː²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰau³³ t͡sʰi²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰau⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰi¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰau⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰi²⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "rénpǐn",
      "word": "人品"
    },
    {
      "roman": "réngé",
      "word": "人格"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pǐndé",
      "word": "品德"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pǐnxìng",
      "word": "品性"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pǐngé",
      "word": "品格"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pǐnxíng",
      "word": "品行"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pǐnzhì",
      "word": "品質"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pǐnzhì",
      "word": "品质"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lǚxíng",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "履行"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chíshǒu",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "持守"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cāoshǒu",
      "word": "操守"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a student at school"
      ],
      "roman": "cāoxíng",
      "tags": [
        "usually"
      ],
      "word": "操行"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xíngzhǐ",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "行止"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chéngxìn",
      "word": "誠信"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chéngxìn",
      "word": "诚信"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhìdì",
      "word": "質地"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhìdì",
      "word": "质地"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "骨"
    }
  ],
  "word": "操持"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.