"惰" meaning in Chinese

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Character

IPA: /tu̯ɔ⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /tɔː²²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /tʰo⁵⁵/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /tɔ²⁴²/ [Fuzhou, Sinological-IPA], /tɤ³³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /to²²/ [Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou], /to³³/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /tɔ²²/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /to²²/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /tuã²²/ [Hokkien, Kinmen, Xiamen, Zhangzhou], /tuã³³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Tainan, Taipei, Yilan], /tuã²²/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /tuã³³/ [Hokkien, Lukang], /tũã³⁵/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /tu̯ɔ⁵¹/, /tɔː²²/, /tʰo⁵⁵/, /tɔ²⁴²/, /tɤ³³/, /to²²/, /to³³/, /tɔ²²/, /to²²/, /tuã²²/, /tuã³³/, /tuã²²/, /tuã³³/, /tũã³⁵/, /du²³/ Chinese transliterations: duò [Mandarin, Pinyin], duo⁴ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄉㄨㄛˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], do⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], tho [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], dô̤, tō [Hokkien, POJ], tǒ͘ [Hokkien, POJ], tǒ [Hokkien, POJ], tōaⁿ [Hokkien, POJ], tǒaⁿ [Hokkien, POJ], duan⁶ [Peng'im, Teochew], ⁶du, duò [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], duò [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], to⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], dwò [Mandarin, Yale], duoh [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], до [Mandarin, Palladius], do [Mandarin, Palladius], doh [Cantonese, Yale], do⁶ [Cantonese, Pinyin], do⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], tho [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], to [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], to⁴ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], dô̤ [Foochow-Romanized, Fuzhou], tō [Hokkien, Tai-lo], doi [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], tǒo [Hokkien, Tai-lo], tǒ [Hokkien, Tai-lo], tuānn [Hokkien, Tai-lo], dvoa [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], tuǎnn [Hokkien, Tai-lo], tuăⁿ [POJ, Teochew], ⁶du [Wu], du^去 [Wu], ³du [Wu], /du²³/ [Wu], dwaX [Middle-Chinese], dwaH [Middle-Chinese], /*lˤojʔ/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*l'oːlʔ/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang], /*l'oːls/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Etymology: Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *l'oːlʔ, *l'oːls) : semantic 心 (“heart; mind”) + abbreviated phonetic 隋 (OC *l̥ʰoːlʔ, *l'oːlʔ, *ljol). Etymology templates: {{m|zh|形聲|tr=-}} 形聲/形声, {{categorize|zh|Han phono-semantic compounds}}, {{liushu|psc|adj=|nocap=|pron=OC *l'oːlʔ, *l'oːls}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *l'oːlʔ, *l'oːls), {{m|zh|心//||heart; mind|tr=-}} 心 (“heart; mind”), {{m|zh|隋//|||tr=<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help" title="Old Chinese">OC *l̥ʰoːlʔ, *l'oːlʔ, *ljol</span>}} 隋 (OC *l̥ʰoːlʔ, *l'oːlʔ, *ljol), {{Han compound|心|隋||abb2=yes|c1=s|c2=p|ls=psc|t1=heart; mind}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *l'oːlʔ, *l'oːls) : semantic 心 (“heart; mind”) + abbreviated phonetic 隋 (OC *l̥ʰoːlʔ, *l'oːlʔ, *ljol) Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 惰
  1. lazy; indolent
    Sense id: en-惰-zh-character-wDBd0QmU
  2. (obsolete) irreverent; careless Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-惰-zh-character-Dl0eOt4z Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 4 96 Disambiguation of Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 6 94
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: [Classical-Chinese], [Classical-Chinese], [Classical-Chinese], [Classical-Chinese], 懶惰 [formal, Standard-Chinese], [Mandarin, Beijing], [Mandarin, Taiwan], [Mandarin, Jinan], [Mandarin, Xi'an], [Mandarin, Wuhan], [Mandarin, Chengdu], [Mandarin, Yangzhou], [Mandarin, Hefei], [Mandarin, Singapore], 懶惰 [Mandarin, Singapore], [Cantonese, Guangzhou], [Cantonese, Guangzhou], [Cantonese, Hong-Kong], [Cantonese, Hong-Kong], [Cantonese, Taishan], [Cantonese, Yangjiang], [Cantonese, Guangfu, Singapore], [Gan, Nanchang], [Hakka, Meixian], 懶屍 [Hakka, Meixian], 懶屍 [Hakka, Sixian, Miaoli, Northern], 懶屍 [Hakka, Sixian, Pingtung], 懶屍 [Hakka, Hsinchu-County], 懶屍 [Hakka, Taichung], 懶屍 [Hakka, Yunlin], [Jin, Taiyuan], [Jian'ou], [Fuzhou], 懶屍 [Fuzhou], 懶漢 [Fuzhou], 二婿 [Fuzhou], 貧惰 [Xiamen], 臭惰 [Xiamen], 懶屍 [Xiamen], 荏懶 [Xiamen], 懶賤 [Xiamen], 漚肉 [Xiamen], 貧惰 [Quanzhou], 臭惰 [Quanzhou], 荏懶 [Quanzhou], 臭肉 [Quanzhou], 漚肉 [Quanzhou], 貧惰 [Zhangzhou], 臭惰 [Zhangzhou], 懶屍 [Zhangzhou], 荏懶 [Zhangzhou], 想死 [Zhangzhou], 懶賤 [Zhangzhou], 漚肉 [Zhangzhou], 屎礐蟲 [Zhangzhou], 荏懶 [Taipei], 貧惰 [Taipei], 懶屍 [Taipei], 荏懶, 貧惰, 懶屍, 荏懶 [Kaohsiung], 貧惰 [Kaohsiung], 懶屍 [Kaohsiung], 荏懶 [Yilan], 貧惰 [Yilan], 懶屍 [Yilan], 貧惰 [Lukang], 貧惰 [Taichung], 荏懶 [Tainan], 貧惰 [Tainan], 懶屍 [Tainan], 貧惰 [Kinmen], 荏懶 [Hokkien, Penang], 貧惰 [Hokkien, Penang], 荏懶 [Hokkien, Singapore], 貧惰 [Hokkien, Singapore], 貧惰 [Hokkien, Manila], 荏懶 [Hokkien, Manila], 臭惰 [Hokkien, Manila], 臭骨 [Hokkien, Manila], [Chaozhou], , [Jieyang], [Singapore, Teochew], [Leizhou], [Haikou], [Wu, Suzhou], 懶怕 [Wu, Suzhou], [Wu, Wenzhou], [Xiang, Changsha], [Xiang, Shuangfeng] Derived forms: 休惰, 偏惰, 偷惰, 委惰, 姦惰, 奸惰, 媮惰, 嫚惰, 嬌惰, 娇惰, 嬾惰, 懒惰, 弛惰, 怯惰, 怠惰 (dàiduò), 恬惰, 惰侈, 惰倪, 惰偷, 惰傲, 惰力, 惰劣, 惰君, 惰壞, 惰坏, 惰失, 惰奢, 惰媮, 惰嬾, 惰懒, 惰容, 惰廢, 惰废, 惰弛, 惰心, 惰性 (duòxìng), 惰怠, 惰慵, 惰慢 (duòmàn), 惰懈, 惰昏, 惰民, 惰氣, 惰气, 惰游, 惰窳, 惰肆, 惰行, 惰貧, 惰贫, 惰農 (duònóng), 惰农 (duònóng), 惰食, 惰驕, 惰骄, 慢惰 (mànduò), 慵惰, 懈惰, 懶惰 (lǎnduò), 懒惰 (lǎnduò), 敖惰, 昏惰, 曠惰, 旷惰, 浮惰, 淫惰, 游惰, 燕惰, 猥惰, 疏惰, 疑惰, 矜惰, 窳惰, 簡惰, 简惰, 纖惰, 纤惰, 肆惰, 衰惰, 解惰, 貪惰, 贪惰, 貧惰, 贫惰, 輕惰, 轻惰, 退惰, 逋惰, 遊惰, 違惰, 违惰, 避強擊惰, 避强击惰, 闇惰, 暗惰, 隳惰, 頑惰, 顽惰, 頹惰, 颓惰, 騃惰, 𫘤惰, 驕惰, 骄惰

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for 惰 meaning in Chinese (15.6kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "休惰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "偏惰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "偷惰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "委惰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "姦惰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "奸惰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "媮惰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "嫚惰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "嬌惰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "娇惰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "嬾惰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "懒惰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "弛惰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "怯惰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "dàiduò",
      "word": "怠惰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "恬惰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "惰侈"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "惰倪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "惰偷"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "惰傲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "惰力"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "惰劣"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "惰君"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "惰壞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "惰坏"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "惰失"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "惰奢"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "惰媮"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "惰嬾"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "惰懒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "惰容"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "惰廢"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "惰废"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "惰弛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "惰心"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "duòxìng",
      "word": "惰性"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "惰怠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "惰慵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "duòmàn",
      "word": "惰慢"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "惰懈"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "惰昏"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "惰民"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "惰氣"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "惰气"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "惰游"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "惰窳"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "惰肆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "惰行"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "惰貧"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "惰贫"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "duònóng",
      "word": "惰農"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "duònóng",
      "word": "惰农"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "惰食"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "惰驕"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "惰骄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "mànduò",
      "word": "慢惰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "慵惰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "懈惰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "lǎnduò",
      "word": "懶惰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "lǎnduò",
      "word": "懒惰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "敖惰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "昏惰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "曠惰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "旷惰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "浮惰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "淫惰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "游惰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "燕惰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "猥惰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "疏惰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "疑惰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "矜惰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "窳惰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "簡惰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "简惰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "纖惰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "纤惰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "肆惰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "衰惰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "解惰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "貪惰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "贪惰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "貧惰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "贫惰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "輕惰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "轻惰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "退惰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "逋惰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "遊惰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "違惰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "违惰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "避強擊惰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "避强击惰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "闇惰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "暗惰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "隳惰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "頑惰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "顽惰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "頹惰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "颓惰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "騃惰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "𫘤惰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "驕惰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "骄惰"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "形聲",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "形聲/形声",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *l'oːlʔ, *l'oːls"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *l'oːlʔ, *l'oːls)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "心//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "heart; mind",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "心 (“heart; mind”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "隋//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *l̥ʰoːlʔ, *l'oːlʔ, *ljol</span>"
      },
      "expansion": "隋 (OC *l̥ʰoːlʔ, *l'oːlʔ, *ljol)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "心",
        "2": "隋",
        "3": "",
        "abb2": "yes",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "psc",
        "t1": "heart; mind"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *l'oːlʔ, *l'oːls) : semantic 心 (“heart; mind”) + abbreviated phonetic 隋 (OC *l̥ʰoːlʔ, *l'oːlʔ, *ljol)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *l'oːlʔ, *l'oːls) : semantic 心 (“heart; mind”) + abbreviated phonetic 隋 (OC *l̥ʰoːlʔ, *l'oːlʔ, *ljol).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "惰",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "To teach, without severity, is the teacher's laziness.",
          "ref": "教不嚴,師之惰。 [Literary Chinese, trad.]",
          "text": "教不严,师之惰。 [Literary Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: Three Character Classic, circa 13ᵗʰ century CE\nJiào bù yán, shī zhī duò. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lazy; indolent"
      ],
      "id": "en-惰-zh-character-wDBd0QmU",
      "links": [
        [
          "lazy",
          "lazy"
        ],
        [
          "indolent",
          "indolent"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 94",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "irreverent; careless"
      ],
      "id": "en-惰-zh-character-Dl0eOt4z",
      "links": [
        [
          "irreverent",
          "irreverent"
        ],
        [
          "careless",
          "careless"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) irreverent; careless"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "duò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "duo⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄉㄨㄛˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "do⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tho"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "dô̤"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tō"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tǒ͘"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tǒ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tōaⁿ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tǒaⁿ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "duan⁶"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁶du"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "duò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "duò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "to⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dwò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "duoh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "до"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "do"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tu̯ɔ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "doh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "do⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "do⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔː²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tho"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "to"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "to⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰo⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dô̤"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔ²⁴²/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tō"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "doi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɤ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/to²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/to³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tǒo"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔ²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tǒ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/to²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tuānn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dvoa"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tuã²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kinmen",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tuã³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Tainan",
        "Taipei",
        "Yilan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tuǎnn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tuã²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tuã³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Lukang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tuăⁿ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tũã³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁶du"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "du^去"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "³du"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/du²³/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dwaX"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dwaH"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*lˤojʔ/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*l'oːlʔ/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*l'oːls/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ tǒ͘ /"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ tōaⁿ /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tu̯ɔ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔː²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰo⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔ²⁴²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɤ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/to²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/to³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔ²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/to²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tuã²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tuã³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tuã²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tuã³³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/tǒ͘/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tũã³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/du²³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*lˤojʔ/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*l'oːlʔ/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*l'oːls/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "懶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "惰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "懈"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "怠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "懶惰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Beijing"
      ],
      "word": "懶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Taiwan"
      ],
      "word": "懶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Jinan"
      ],
      "word": "懶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Xi'an"
      ],
      "word": "懶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wuhan"
      ],
      "word": "懶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Chengdu"
      ],
      "word": "懶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "懶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Hefei"
      ],
      "word": "懶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Singapore"
      ],
      "word": "懶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Singapore"
      ],
      "word": "懶惰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "懶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "蛇"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "word": "懶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "word": "蛇"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan"
      ],
      "word": "懶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yangjiang"
      ],
      "word": "懶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangfu",
        "Singapore"
      ],
      "word": "懶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang"
      ],
      "word": "懶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "word": "懶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "word": "懶屍"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern"
      ],
      "word": "懶屍"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Pingtung"
      ],
      "word": "懶屍"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hsinchu-County"
      ],
      "word": "懶屍"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Taichung"
      ],
      "word": "懶屍"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Yunlin"
      ],
      "word": "懶屍"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan"
      ],
      "word": "懶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou"
      ],
      "word": "惰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "word": "懶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "word": "懶屍"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "word": "懶漢"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "word": "二婿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "word": "貧惰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "word": "臭惰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "word": "懶屍"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "word": "荏懶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "word": "懶賤"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "word": "漚肉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Quanzhou"
      ],
      "word": "貧惰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Quanzhou"
      ],
      "word": "臭惰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Quanzhou"
      ],
      "word": "荏懶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Quanzhou"
      ],
      "word": "臭肉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Quanzhou"
      ],
      "word": "漚肉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Zhangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "貧惰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Zhangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "臭惰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Zhangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "懶屍"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Zhangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "荏懶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Zhangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "想死"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Zhangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "懶賤"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Zhangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "漚肉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Zhangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "屎礐蟲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Taipei"
      ],
      "word": "荏懶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Taipei"
      ],
      "word": "貧惰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Taipei"
      ],
      "word": "懶屍"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "荏懶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "貧惰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "懶屍"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Kaohsiung"
      ],
      "word": "荏懶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Kaohsiung"
      ],
      "word": "貧惰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Kaohsiung"
      ],
      "word": "懶屍"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Yilan"
      ],
      "word": "荏懶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Yilan"
      ],
      "word": "貧惰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Yilan"
      ],
      "word": "懶屍"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Lukang"
      ],
      "word": "貧惰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Taichung"
      ],
      "word": "貧惰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Tainan"
      ],
      "word": "荏懶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Tainan"
      ],
      "word": "貧惰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Tainan"
      ],
      "word": "懶屍"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Kinmen"
      ],
      "word": "貧惰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Penang"
      ],
      "word": "荏懶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Penang"
      ],
      "word": "貧惰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Singapore"
      ],
      "word": "荏懶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Singapore"
      ],
      "word": "貧惰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Manila"
      ],
      "word": "貧惰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Manila"
      ],
      "word": "荏懶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Manila"
      ],
      "word": "臭惰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Manila"
      ],
      "word": "臭骨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Chaozhou"
      ],
      "word": "惰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "惰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Jieyang"
      ],
      "word": "惰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Singapore",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "word": "惰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Leizhou"
      ],
      "word": "惰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Haikou"
      ],
      "word": "惰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Suzhou"
      ],
      "word": "懶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Suzhou"
      ],
      "word": "懶怕"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Wenzhou"
      ],
      "word": "懶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Xiang",
        "Changsha"
      ],
      "word": "懶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Xiang",
        "Shuangfeng"
      ],
      "word": "懶"
    }
  ],
  "word": "惰"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Eastern Min adjectives",
    "Eastern Min lemmas",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese lemmas"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "休惰"
    },
    {
      "word": "偏惰"
    },
    {
      "word": "偷惰"
    },
    {
      "word": "委惰"
    },
    {
      "word": "姦惰"
    },
    {
      "word": "奸惰"
    },
    {
      "word": "媮惰"
    },
    {
      "word": "嫚惰"
    },
    {
      "word": "嬌惰"
    },
    {
      "word": "娇惰"
    },
    {
      "word": "嬾惰"
    },
    {
      "word": "懒惰"
    },
    {
      "word": "弛惰"
    },
    {
      "word": "怯惰"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dàiduò",
      "word": "怠惰"
    },
    {
      "word": "恬惰"
    },
    {
      "word": "惰侈"
    },
    {
      "word": "惰倪"
    },
    {
      "word": "惰偷"
    },
    {
      "word": "惰傲"
    },
    {
      "word": "惰力"
    },
    {
      "word": "惰劣"
    },
    {
      "word": "惰君"
    },
    {
      "word": "惰壞"
    },
    {
      "word": "惰坏"
    },
    {
      "word": "惰失"
    },
    {
      "word": "惰奢"
    },
    {
      "word": "惰媮"
    },
    {
      "word": "惰嬾"
    },
    {
      "word": "惰懒"
    },
    {
      "word": "惰容"
    },
    {
      "word": "惰廢"
    },
    {
      "word": "惰废"
    },
    {
      "word": "惰弛"
    },
    {
      "word": "惰心"
    },
    {
      "roman": "duòxìng",
      "word": "惰性"
    },
    {
      "word": "惰怠"
    },
    {
      "word": "惰慵"
    },
    {
      "roman": "duòmàn",
      "word": "惰慢"
    },
    {
      "word": "惰懈"
    },
    {
      "word": "惰昏"
    },
    {
      "word": "惰民"
    },
    {
      "word": "惰氣"
    },
    {
      "word": "惰气"
    },
    {
      "word": "惰游"
    },
    {
      "word": "惰窳"
    },
    {
      "word": "惰肆"
    },
    {
      "word": "惰行"
    },
    {
      "word": "惰貧"
    },
    {
      "word": "惰贫"
    },
    {
      "roman": "duònóng",
      "word": "惰農"
    },
    {
      "roman": "duònóng",
      "word": "惰农"
    },
    {
      "word": "惰食"
    },
    {
      "word": "惰驕"
    },
    {
      "word": "惰骄"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mànduò",
      "word": "慢惰"
    },
    {
      "word": "慵惰"
    },
    {
      "word": "懈惰"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lǎnduò",
      "word": "懶惰"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lǎnduò",
      "word": "懒惰"
    },
    {
      "word": "敖惰"
    },
    {
      "word": "昏惰"
    },
    {
      "word": "曠惰"
    },
    {
      "word": "旷惰"
    },
    {
      "word": "浮惰"
    },
    {
      "word": "淫惰"
    },
    {
      "word": "游惰"
    },
    {
      "word": "燕惰"
    },
    {
      "word": "猥惰"
    },
    {
      "word": "疏惰"
    },
    {
      "word": "疑惰"
    },
    {
      "word": "矜惰"
    },
    {
      "word": "窳惰"
    },
    {
      "word": "簡惰"
    },
    {
      "word": "简惰"
    },
    {
      "word": "纖惰"
    },
    {
      "word": "纤惰"
    },
    {
      "word": "肆惰"
    },
    {
      "word": "衰惰"
    },
    {
      "word": "解惰"
    },
    {
      "word": "貪惰"
    },
    {
      "word": "贪惰"
    },
    {
      "word": "貧惰"
    },
    {
      "word": "贫惰"
    },
    {
      "word": "輕惰"
    },
    {
      "word": "轻惰"
    },
    {
      "word": "退惰"
    },
    {
      "word": "逋惰"
    },
    {
      "word": "遊惰"
    },
    {
      "word": "違惰"
    },
    {
      "word": "违惰"
    },
    {
      "word": "避強擊惰"
    },
    {
      "word": "避强击惰"
    },
    {
      "word": "闇惰"
    },
    {
      "word": "暗惰"
    },
    {
      "word": "隳惰"
    },
    {
      "word": "頑惰"
    },
    {
      "word": "顽惰"
    },
    {
      "word": "頹惰"
    },
    {
      "word": "颓惰"
    },
    {
      "word": "騃惰"
    },
    {
      "word": "𫘤惰"
    },
    {
      "word": "驕惰"
    },
    {
      "word": "骄惰"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "形聲",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "形聲/形声",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *l'oːlʔ, *l'oːls"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *l'oːlʔ, *l'oːls)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "心//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "heart; mind",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "心 (“heart; mind”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "隋//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *l̥ʰoːlʔ, *l'oːlʔ, *ljol</span>"
      },
      "expansion": "隋 (OC *l̥ʰoːlʔ, *l'oːlʔ, *ljol)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "心",
        "2": "隋",
        "3": "",
        "abb2": "yes",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "psc",
        "t1": "heart; mind"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *l'oːlʔ, *l'oːls) : semantic 心 (“heart; mind”) + abbreviated phonetic 隋 (OC *l̥ʰoːlʔ, *l'oːlʔ, *ljol)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *l'oːlʔ, *l'oːls) : semantic 心 (“heart; mind”) + abbreviated phonetic 隋 (OC *l̥ʰoːlʔ, *l'oːlʔ, *ljol).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "惰",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Literary Chinese terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "To teach, without severity, is the teacher's laziness.",
          "ref": "教不嚴,師之惰。 [Literary Chinese, trad.]",
          "text": "教不严,师之惰。 [Literary Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: Three Character Classic, circa 13ᵗʰ century CE\nJiào bù yán, shī zhī duò. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lazy; indolent"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lazy",
          "lazy"
        ],
        [
          "indolent",
          "indolent"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "irreverent; careless"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "irreverent",
          "irreverent"
        ],
        [
          "careless",
          "careless"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) irreverent; careless"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "duò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "duo⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄉㄨㄛˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "do⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tho"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "dô̤"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tō"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tǒ͘"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tǒ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tōaⁿ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tǒaⁿ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "duan⁶"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁶du"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "duò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "duò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "to⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dwò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "duoh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "до"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "do"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tu̯ɔ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "doh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "do⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "do⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔː²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tho"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "to"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "to⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰo⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dô̤"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔ²⁴²/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tō"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "doi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɤ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/to²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/to³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tǒo"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔ²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tǒ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/to²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tuānn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dvoa"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tuã²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kinmen",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tuã³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Tainan",
        "Taipei",
        "Yilan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tuǎnn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tuã²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tuã³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Lukang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tuăⁿ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tũã³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁶du"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "du^去"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "³du"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/du²³/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dwaX"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dwaH"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*lˤojʔ/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*l'oːlʔ/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*l'oːls/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ tǒ͘ /"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ tōaⁿ /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tu̯ɔ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔː²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰo⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔ²⁴²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɤ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/to²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/to³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔ²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/to²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tuã²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tuã³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tuã²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tuã³³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/tǒ͘/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tũã³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/du²³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*lˤojʔ/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*l'oːlʔ/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*l'oːls/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "懶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "惰"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "懈"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "怠"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "懶惰"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Beijing"
      ],
      "word": "懶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Taiwan"
      ],
      "word": "懶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Jinan"
      ],
      "word": "懶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Xi'an"
      ],
      "word": "懶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wuhan"
      ],
      "word": "懶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Chengdu"
      ],
      "word": "懶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "懶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Hefei"
      ],
      "word": "懶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Singapore"
      ],
      "word": "懶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Singapore"
      ],
      "word": "懶惰"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "懶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "蛇"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "word": "懶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "word": "蛇"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan"
      ],
      "word": "懶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yangjiang"
      ],
      "word": "懶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangfu",
        "Singapore"
      ],
      "word": "懶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang"
      ],
      "word": "懶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "word": "懶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "word": "懶屍"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern"
      ],
      "word": "懶屍"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Pingtung"
      ],
      "word": "懶屍"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hsinchu-County"
      ],
      "word": "懶屍"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Taichung"
      ],
      "word": "懶屍"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hsinchu-County"
      ],
      "word": "懶屍"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Yunlin"
      ],
      "word": "懶屍"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan"
      ],
      "word": "懶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou"
      ],
      "word": "惰"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "word": "懶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "word": "懶屍"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "word": "懶漢"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "word": "二婿"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "word": "貧惰"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "word": "臭惰"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "word": "懶屍"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "word": "荏懶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "word": "懶賤"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "word": "漚肉"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Quanzhou"
      ],
      "word": "貧惰"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Quanzhou"
      ],
      "word": "臭惰"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Quanzhou"
      ],
      "word": "荏懶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Quanzhou"
      ],
      "word": "臭肉"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Quanzhou"
      ],
      "word": "漚肉"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Zhangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "貧惰"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Zhangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "臭惰"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Zhangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "懶屍"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Zhangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "荏懶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Zhangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "想死"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Zhangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "懶賤"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Zhangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "漚肉"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Zhangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "屎礐蟲"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Taipei"
      ],
      "word": "荏懶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Taipei"
      ],
      "word": "貧惰"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Taipei"
      ],
      "word": "懶屍"
    },
    {
      "word": "荏懶"
    },
    {
      "word": "貧惰"
    },
    {
      "word": "懶屍"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Kaohsiung"
      ],
      "word": "荏懶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Kaohsiung"
      ],
      "word": "貧惰"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Kaohsiung"
      ],
      "word": "懶屍"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Yilan"
      ],
      "word": "荏懶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Yilan"
      ],
      "word": "貧惰"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Yilan"
      ],
      "word": "懶屍"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Lukang"
      ],
      "word": "貧惰"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Taichung"
      ],
      "word": "貧惰"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Tainan"
      ],
      "word": "荏懶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Tainan"
      ],
      "word": "貧惰"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Tainan"
      ],
      "word": "懶屍"
    },
    {
      "word": "貧惰"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Kinmen"
      ],
      "word": "貧惰"
    },
    {
      "word": "貧惰"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Penang"
      ],
      "word": "荏懶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Penang"
      ],
      "word": "貧惰"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Singapore"
      ],
      "word": "荏懶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Singapore"
      ],
      "word": "貧惰"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Manila"
      ],
      "word": "貧惰"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Manila"
      ],
      "word": "荏懶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Manila"
      ],
      "word": "臭惰"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Manila"
      ],
      "word": "臭骨"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chaozhou"
      ],
      "word": "惰"
    },
    {
      "word": "惰"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jieyang"
      ],
      "word": "惰"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Singapore",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "word": "惰"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Leizhou"
      ],
      "word": "惰"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Haikou"
      ],
      "word": "惰"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Suzhou"
      ],
      "word": "懶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Suzhou"
      ],
      "word": "懶怕"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Wenzhou"
      ],
      "word": "懶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Xiang",
        "Changsha"
      ],
      "word": "懶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Xiang",
        "Shuangfeng"
      ],
      "word": "懶"
    }
  ],
  "word": "惰"
}
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.