"怠惰" meaning in Chinese

See 怠惰 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /taɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ tu̯ɔ⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /tʰɔːi̯¹³ tɔː²²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /tɔːi̯²² tɔː²²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /tʰai̯⁵⁵ tʰo⁵⁵/ [Hakka, Sinological-IPA], /taɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ tu̯ɔ⁵¹/, /tʰɔːi̯¹³ tɔː²²/, /tɔːi̯²² tɔː²²/, /tʰai̯⁵⁵ tʰo⁵⁵/ Chinese transliterations: dàiduò [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄉㄞˋ ㄉㄨㄛˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], toi⁵ do⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], doi⁶ do⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], thai-tho [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], dàiduò [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], dàiduò [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], tai⁴-to⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], dài-dwò [Mandarin, Yale], dayduoh [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], дайдо [Mandarin, Palladius], dajdo [Mandarin, Palladius], tóih doh [Cantonese, Yale], doih doh [Cantonese, Yale], toi⁵ do⁶ [Cantonese, Pinyin], doi⁶ do⁶ [Cantonese, Pinyin], toi⁵ do⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], doi⁶ do⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], thai-tho [Hakka, Phak-fa-su], tai to [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System], tai⁴ to⁴ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka]
Head templates: {{head|zh|adjective}} 怠惰
  1. idle; lazy; indolent
    Sense id: en-怠惰-zh-adj-N2H~i-it Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Synonyms: 慵懶 (yōnglǎn) [literary], 慵懒 (yōnglǎn) [literary], 懈怠 (xièdài), (lǎn), (lǎn), 懶惰 (lǎnduò), 懒惰 (lǎnduò), 懶散 (lǎnsǎn), 懒散 (lǎnsǎn), 散漫, 渙散 (huànsàn), 涣散 (huànsàn), 疏懶 (shūlǎn), 疏懒 (shūlǎn), 疲倦 (píjuàn), 疲沓, 荏𤺔 [Hokkien, Xiamen], 荏𪽴 [Hokkien, Xiamen], 鬆懈 (sōngxiè), 松懈 (sōngxiè), 鬆散 (sōngsǎn), 松散 (sōngsǎn)
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "怠惰"
          },
          "expansion": "怠惰",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "怠惰",
            "2": "たいだ",
            "gloss": ""
          },
          "expansion": "怠惰(たいだ) (taida)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "태타(怠惰)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 태타(怠惰) (taeta)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "怠惰",
            "2": "たいだ",
            "3": "태타",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "怠惰",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "怠惰",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "怠惰",
            "v": "怠惰",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (怠惰):\n* → Japanese: 怠惰(たいだ) (taida)\n* → Korean: 태타(怠惰) (taeta)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "たいだ",
            "3": "태타"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (怠惰):\n* → Japanese: 怠惰(たいだ) (taida)\n* → Korean: 태타(怠惰) (taeta)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (怠惰):\n* → Japanese: 怠惰(たいだ) (taida)\n* → Korean: 태타(怠惰) (taeta)"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "怠惰",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "idle; lazy; indolent"
      ],
      "id": "en-怠惰-zh-adj-N2H~i-it",
      "links": [
        [
          "idle",
          "idle"
        ],
        [
          "lazy",
          "lazy"
        ],
        [
          "indolent",
          "indolent"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "yōnglǎn",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "慵懶"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yōnglǎn",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "慵懒"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xièdài",
          "word": "懈怠"
        },
        {
          "roman": "lǎn",
          "word": "懶"
        },
        {
          "roman": "lǎn",
          "word": "懒"
        },
        {
          "roman": "lǎnduò",
          "word": "懶惰"
        },
        {
          "roman": "lǎnduò",
          "word": "懒惰"
        },
        {
          "roman": "lǎnsǎn",
          "word": "懶散"
        },
        {
          "roman": "lǎnsǎn",
          "word": "懒散"
        },
        {
          "word": "散漫"
        },
        {
          "roman": "huànsàn",
          "word": "渙散"
        },
        {
          "roman": "huànsàn",
          "word": "涣散"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shūlǎn",
          "word": "疏懶"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shūlǎn",
          "word": "疏懒"
        },
        {
          "roman": "píjuàn",
          "word": "疲倦"
        },
        {
          "word": "疲沓"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien",
            "Xiamen"
          ],
          "word": "荏𤺔"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien",
            "Xiamen"
          ],
          "word": "荏𪽴"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sōngxiè",
          "word": "鬆懈"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sōngxiè",
          "word": "松懈"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sōngsǎn",
          "word": "鬆散"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sōngsǎn",
          "word": "松散"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dàiduò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄉㄞˋ ㄉㄨㄛˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "toi⁵ do⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "doi⁶ do⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thai-tho"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dàiduò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dàiduò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tai⁴-to⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dài-dwò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dayduoh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "дайдо"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dajdo"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/taɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ tu̯ɔ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tóih doh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "doih doh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "toi⁵ do⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "doi⁶ do⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "toi⁵ do⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "doi⁶ do⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔːi̯¹³ tɔː²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔːi̯²² tɔː²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thai-tho"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tai to"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tai⁴ to⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰai̯⁵⁵ tʰo⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/taɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ tu̯ɔ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔːi̯¹³ tɔː²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔːi̯²² tɔː²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰai̯⁵⁵ tʰo⁵⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "怠惰"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "怠惰"
          },
          "expansion": "怠惰",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "怠惰",
            "2": "たいだ",
            "gloss": ""
          },
          "expansion": "怠惰(たいだ) (taida)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "태타(怠惰)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 태타(怠惰) (taeta)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "怠惰",
            "2": "たいだ",
            "3": "태타",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "怠惰",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "怠惰",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "怠惰",
            "v": "怠惰",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (怠惰):\n* → Japanese: 怠惰(たいだ) (taida)\n* → Korean: 태타(怠惰) (taeta)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "たいだ",
            "3": "태타"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (怠惰):\n* → Japanese: 怠惰(たいだ) (taida)\n* → Korean: 태타(怠惰) (taeta)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (怠惰):\n* → Japanese: 怠惰(たいだ) (taida)\n* → Korean: 태타(怠惰) (taeta)"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "怠惰",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese adjectives",
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Chinese adjectives",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 怠",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 惰",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Hakka adjectives",
        "Hakka lemmas",
        "Mandarin adjectives",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "idle; lazy; indolent"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "idle",
          "idle"
        ],
        [
          "lazy",
          "lazy"
        ],
        [
          "indolent",
          "indolent"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dàiduò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄉㄞˋ ㄉㄨㄛˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "toi⁵ do⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "doi⁶ do⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thai-tho"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dàiduò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dàiduò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tai⁴-to⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dài-dwò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dayduoh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "дайдо"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dajdo"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/taɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ tu̯ɔ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tóih doh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "doih doh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "toi⁵ do⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "doi⁶ do⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "toi⁵ do⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "doi⁶ do⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔːi̯¹³ tɔː²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔːi̯²² tɔː²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thai-tho"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tai to"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tai⁴ to⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰai̯⁵⁵ tʰo⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/taɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ tu̯ɔ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔːi̯¹³ tɔː²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔːi̯²² tɔː²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰai̯⁵⁵ tʰo⁵⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "yōnglǎn",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "慵懶"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yōnglǎn",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "慵懒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xièdài",
      "word": "懈怠"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lǎn",
      "word": "懶"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lǎn",
      "word": "懒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lǎnduò",
      "word": "懶惰"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lǎnduò",
      "word": "懒惰"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lǎnsǎn",
      "word": "懶散"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lǎnsǎn",
      "word": "懒散"
    },
    {
      "word": "散漫"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huànsàn",
      "word": "渙散"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huànsàn",
      "word": "涣散"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shūlǎn",
      "word": "疏懶"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shūlǎn",
      "word": "疏懒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "píjuàn",
      "word": "疲倦"
    },
    {
      "word": "疲沓"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "word": "荏𤺔"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "word": "荏𪽴"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sōngxiè",
      "word": "鬆懈"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sōngxiè",
      "word": "松懈"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sōngsǎn",
      "word": "鬆散"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sōngsǎn",
      "word": "松散"
    }
  ],
  "word": "怠惰"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 怠惰 meaning in Chinese (4.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "怠惰"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "怠惰",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)'",
  "path": [
    "怠惰"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "怠惰",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "怠惰"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "怠惰",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "page/2196",
  "msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E6%87%B6%E6%83%B0'], ['edit']){} >",
  "path": [
    "怠惰"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "怠惰",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.