See 懶 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 懶 meaning in Chinese (18.5kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "shēn lǎnyāo",
"word": "伸懶腰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "shēn lǎnyāo",
"word": "伸懒腰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "倦懶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "倦懒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "偎慵墮懶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "偎慵堕懒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "tōulǎn",
"word": "偷懶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "tōulǎn",
"word": "偷懒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "嚲懶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "亸懒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "墮懶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "堕懒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "hàochīlǎnzuò",
"word": "好吃懶做"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "hàochīlǎnzuò",
"word": "好吃懒做"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "好食懶飛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "好食懒飞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "嬌懶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "娇懒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "幫懶鑽閑"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "帮懒钻闲"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "幫閒鑽懶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "帮闲钻懒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "幫閑鑽懶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "幽懶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "幽懒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "心慵意懶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "心慵意懒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "心懶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "心懒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xīnhuīyìlǎn",
"word": "心灰意懶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xīnhuīyìlǎn",
"word": "心灰意懒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "意慵心懶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "意慵心懒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "意懶心慵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "意懒心慵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "意懶心灰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "意懒心灰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "yōnglǎn",
"word": "慵懶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "yōnglǎn",
"word": "慵懒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "憊懶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "惫懒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "懶中散"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "懒中散"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "lǎnrén",
"word": "懶人"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "lǎnrén",
"word": "懒人"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "懶人植物"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "懒人植物"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "懶人菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "懒人菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "懶倦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "懒倦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "懶几"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "懒几"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "懶凳"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "懒凳"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "懶別設"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "懒别设"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "懶困"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "懒困"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "懶墮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "懒堕"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "懶妥妥"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "懒妥妥"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "懶婦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "懒妇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "懶婦箴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "懒妇箴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "懶婦魚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "懒妇鱼"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "懶嫷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "懒嫷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "懶學"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "懒学"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "懶待"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "懒待"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "lǎnde",
"word": "懶得"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "lǎnde",
"word": "懒得"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "懶怠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "懒怠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "懶怯"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "懒怯"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "懶意"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "懒意"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "lǎnduò",
"word": "懶惰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "lǎnduò",
"word": "懒惰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "懶慢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "懒慢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "懶懶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "懒懒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "懶懶攤攤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "懒懒摊摊"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "懶懶的"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "懒懒的"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "懶拙"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "懒拙"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "懶拖拖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "懒拖拖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "懶放"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "懒放"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "lǎnsǎn",
"word": "懶散"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "lǎnsǎn",
"word": "懒散"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "懶架"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "懒架"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "懶殘"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "懒残"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "lǎnyángyáng",
"word": "懶洋洋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "lǎnyángyáng",
"word": "懒洋洋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "lǎnhàn",
"word": "懶漢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "lǎnhàn",
"word": "懒汉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "懶猴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "懒猴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "懶病"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "懒病"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "lǎnyāo",
"word": "懶腰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "lǎnyāo",
"word": "懒腰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "lǎnchóng",
"word": "懶蟲"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "lǎnchóng",
"word": "懒虫"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "懶設設"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "懒设设"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "lǎnyīn",
"word": "懶音"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "lǎnyīn",
"word": "懒音"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "懶驢愁"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "懒驴愁"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "懶骨頭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "懒骨头"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "懶髻"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "懒髻"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "lǎnguǐ",
"word": "懶鬼"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "lǎnguǐ",
"word": "懒鬼"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "懶黃病"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "懒黄病"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "懶龍"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "懒龙"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "托懶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "托懒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "放懶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "放懒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "shùlǎn",
"word": "樹懶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "shùlǎn",
"word": "树懒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "shūlǎn",
"word": "疏懶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "shūlǎn",
"word": "疏懒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "疲懶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "疲懒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "痠懶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "痠懒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "癡懶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "痴懒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "發懶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "发懒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "shuì lǎnjiào",
"word": "睡懶覺"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "shuì lǎnjiào",
"word": "睡懒觉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "簡懶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "简懒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "脫懶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "脱懒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "貪吃懶做"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "贪吃懒做"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "貪懶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "贪懒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "賣懶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "卖懒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "身上發懶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "身上发懒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "duǒlǎn",
"word": "躲懶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "duǒlǎn",
"word": "躲懒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "躲頭避懶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "躲头避懒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "軟懶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "软懒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "避懶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "避懒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "酸懶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "酸懒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "鐵懶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "铁懒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "鑽懶幫閒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "钻懒帮闲"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "鑽懶幫閑"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "鵝項懶凳"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "鹅项懒凳"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tai-pro",
"2": "*ɡraːnꟲ²",
"bor": "1",
"t": "lazy"
},
"expansion": "→ Proto-Tai: *ɡraːnꟲ² (“lazy”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Proto-Tai: *ɡraːnꟲ² (“lazy”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "คร้าน",
"t": "lazy"
},
"expansion": "Thai: คร้าน (kráan, “lazy”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Thai: คร้าน (kráan, “lazy”)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "懶",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "My younger brother is really lazy; he doesn't do any chores.",
"ref": "我的弟弟非常懶，一點家務都不會做。 [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "我的弟弟非常懒，一点家务都不会做。 [MSC, simp.]\nWǒ de dìdi fēicháng lǎn, yīdiǎn jiāwù dōu bùhuì zuò. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Don't be so lazy.",
"ref": "你唔好咁懶啦。 [Cantonese, trad.]",
"text": "你唔好咁懒啦。 [Cantonese, simp.]\nnei⁵ m⁴ hou² gam³ laan⁵ laa¹. [Jyutping]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lazy; indolent; slothful"
],
"id": "en-懶-zh-character-7wb5ky1h",
"links": [
[
"lazy",
"lazy"
],
[
"indolent",
"indolent"
],
[
"slothful",
"slothful"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sluggish; drowsy"
],
"id": "en-懶-zh-character-MN5BbFLn",
"links": [
[
"sluggish",
"sluggish"
],
[
"drowsy",
"drowsy"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "41 1 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "In the summer, I'm too lazy to put on makeup",
"ref": "夏天的我懶得化妝 [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "夏天的我懒得化妆 [MSC, simp.]\nFrom: 1988, 鄭怡, 離家出走\nxiàtiān de wǒ lǎnde huàzhuāng [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "[I] drink up a can of pop, breathe out a gasp, so happy [I] don't feel like explaining",
"ref": "乾一罐的汽水 呼出嘆息 快樂懶說明 [Literary Cantonese, trad.]",
"text": "干一罐的汽水 呼出叹息 快乐懒说明 [Literary Cantonese, simp.]\nFrom: 2020, 林家謙 [Terence Lam], 一人之境 [Solitude]\ngon¹ jat¹ gun³ dik¹ hei³ seoi², fu¹ ceot¹ taan³ sik¹, faai³ lok⁶ laan⁵ syut³ ming⁴ [Jyutping]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"too lazy to do something; not feeling like doing something"
],
"id": "en-懶-zh-character-C4TJxVxd",
"links": [
[
"得",
"得#Chinese"
],
[
"feel",
"feel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(often with 得) too lazy to do something; not feeling like doing something"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with 得"
],
"tags": [
"often"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "lǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "lan³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄌㄢˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"Sichuanese"
],
"zh-pron": "nan³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "laan⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "lan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "lan³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "lân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "lan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "lan²"
},
{
"zh-pron": "lǎng"
},
{
"zh-pron": "lāng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "lán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "nōa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "lang²"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶le"
},
{
"zh-pron": "lan³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "lǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄌㄢˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "lan³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "lǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "laan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "лань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "lanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/län²¹⁴/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "lan"
},
{
"ipa": "/nan⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "laan⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "láahn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "laan⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "lan⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/laːn¹³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "lan¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/lan³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "lan³"
},
{
"ipa": "/lan²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "lân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "lan´"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "lan¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/lan²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lan⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "lan²"
},
{
"ipa": "/læ̃⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
],
"zh-pron": "lǎng"
},
{
"ipa": "/laŋ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "lāng"
},
{
"ipa": "/l̃aŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "lán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "nuā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "larn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "noa"
},
{
"ipa": "/lan⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/nuã²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lan⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/nuã⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lan⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/nuã²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lan⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/nuã³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lan⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/nuã³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "láng"
},
{
"ipa": "/laŋ⁵²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶le"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "le^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³le"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/le²³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Xiang"
],
"zh-pron": "lan³"
},
{
"ipa": "/l̃an⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xiang"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "lanX"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*[N-kə.]rˤanʔ/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*raːnʔ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/län²¹⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nan⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/laːn¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lan³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lan²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lan²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lan⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/læ̃⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/laŋ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/l̃aŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lan⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nuã²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lan⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nuã⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lan⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nuã²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lan⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nuã³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lan⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nuã³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/laŋ⁵²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/le²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/l̃an⁴¹/"
},
{
"other": "[N-kə.]"
},
{
"other": "/*raːnʔ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "dàiduò",
"word": "怠惰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "yōnglǎn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "慵懶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "yōnglǎn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "慵懒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xièdài",
"word": "懈怠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "lǎnduò",
"word": "懶惰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "lǎnduò",
"word": "懒惰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "lǎnsǎn",
"word": "懶散"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "lǎnsǎn",
"word": "懒散"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "散漫"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "huànsàn",
"word": "渙散"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "huànsàn",
"word": "涣散"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "shūlǎn",
"word": "疏懶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "shūlǎn",
"word": "疏懒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "píjuàn",
"word": "疲倦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "疲沓"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "荏𤺔"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "荏𪽴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "sōngxiè",
"word": "鬆懈"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "sōngxiè",
"word": "松懈"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "sōngsǎn",
"word": "鬆散"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "sōngsǎn",
"word": "松散"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "fálì",
"word": "乏力"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "juàndài",
"word": "倦怠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "láolèi",
"word": "勞累"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "láolèi",
"word": "劳累"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "láodùn",
"word": "勞頓"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "láodùn",
"word": "劳顿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "厭𤺪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "厌𤺪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kùnfá",
"word": "困乏"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kùndùn",
"word": "困頓"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kùndùn",
"word": "困顿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "pífá",
"word": "疲乏"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "píláo",
"word": "疲勞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "píláo",
"word": "疲劳"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "píkùn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "疲困"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "píbèi",
"word": "疲憊"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "píbèi",
"word": "疲惫"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jīngpílìjìn",
"word": "精疲力盡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jīngpílìjìn",
"word": "精疲力尽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jīngpílìjié",
"word": "精疲力竭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "lèi",
"word": "累"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "頓"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "顿"
}
],
"word": "懶"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Eastern Min adjectives",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Northern Min adjectives",
"Northern Min lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "shēn lǎnyāo",
"word": "伸懶腰"
},
{
"roman": "shēn lǎnyāo",
"word": "伸懒腰"
},
{
"word": "倦懶"
},
{
"word": "倦懒"
},
{
"word": "偎慵墮懶"
},
{
"word": "偎慵堕懒"
},
{
"roman": "tōulǎn",
"word": "偷懶"
},
{
"roman": "tōulǎn",
"word": "偷懒"
},
{
"word": "嚲懶"
},
{
"word": "亸懒"
},
{
"word": "墮懶"
},
{
"word": "堕懒"
},
{
"roman": "hàochīlǎnzuò",
"word": "好吃懶做"
},
{
"roman": "hàochīlǎnzuò",
"word": "好吃懒做"
},
{
"word": "好食懶飛"
},
{
"word": "好食懒飞"
},
{
"word": "嬌懶"
},
{
"word": "娇懒"
},
{
"word": "幫懶鑽閑"
},
{
"word": "帮懒钻闲"
},
{
"word": "幫閒鑽懶"
},
{
"word": "帮闲钻懒"
},
{
"word": "幫閑鑽懶"
},
{
"word": "幽懶"
},
{
"word": "幽懒"
},
{
"word": "心慵意懶"
},
{
"word": "心慵意懒"
},
{
"word": "心懶"
},
{
"word": "心懒"
},
{
"roman": "xīnhuīyìlǎn",
"word": "心灰意懶"
},
{
"roman": "xīnhuīyìlǎn",
"word": "心灰意懒"
},
{
"word": "意慵心懶"
},
{
"word": "意慵心懒"
},
{
"word": "意懶心慵"
},
{
"word": "意懒心慵"
},
{
"word": "意懶心灰"
},
{
"word": "意懒心灰"
},
{
"roman": "yōnglǎn",
"word": "慵懶"
},
{
"roman": "yōnglǎn",
"word": "慵懒"
},
{
"word": "憊懶"
},
{
"word": "惫懒"
},
{
"word": "懶中散"
},
{
"word": "懒中散"
},
{
"roman": "lǎnrén",
"word": "懶人"
},
{
"roman": "lǎnrén",
"word": "懒人"
},
{
"word": "懶人植物"
},
{
"word": "懒人植物"
},
{
"word": "懶人菜"
},
{
"word": "懒人菜"
},
{
"word": "懶倦"
},
{
"word": "懒倦"
},
{
"word": "懶几"
},
{
"word": "懒几"
},
{
"word": "懶凳"
},
{
"word": "懒凳"
},
{
"word": "懶別設"
},
{
"word": "懒别设"
},
{
"word": "懶困"
},
{
"word": "懒困"
},
{
"word": "懶墮"
},
{
"word": "懒堕"
},
{
"word": "懶妥妥"
},
{
"word": "懒妥妥"
},
{
"word": "懶婦"
},
{
"word": "懒妇"
},
{
"word": "懶婦箴"
},
{
"word": "懒妇箴"
},
{
"word": "懶婦魚"
},
{
"word": "懒妇鱼"
},
{
"word": "懶嫷"
},
{
"word": "懒嫷"
},
{
"word": "懶學"
},
{
"word": "懒学"
},
{
"word": "懶待"
},
{
"word": "懒待"
},
{
"roman": "lǎnde",
"word": "懶得"
},
{
"roman": "lǎnde",
"word": "懒得"
},
{
"word": "懶怠"
},
{
"word": "懒怠"
},
{
"word": "懶怯"
},
{
"word": "懒怯"
},
{
"word": "懶意"
},
{
"word": "懒意"
},
{
"roman": "lǎnduò",
"word": "懶惰"
},
{
"roman": "lǎnduò",
"word": "懒惰"
},
{
"word": "懶慢"
},
{
"word": "懒慢"
},
{
"word": "懶懶"
},
{
"word": "懒懒"
},
{
"word": "懶懶攤攤"
},
{
"word": "懒懒摊摊"
},
{
"word": "懶懶的"
},
{
"word": "懒懒的"
},
{
"word": "懶拙"
},
{
"word": "懒拙"
},
{
"word": "懶拖拖"
},
{
"word": "懒拖拖"
},
{
"word": "懶放"
},
{
"word": "懒放"
},
{
"roman": "lǎnsǎn",
"word": "懶散"
},
{
"roman": "lǎnsǎn",
"word": "懒散"
},
{
"word": "懶架"
},
{
"word": "懒架"
},
{
"word": "懶殘"
},
{
"word": "懒残"
},
{
"roman": "lǎnyángyáng",
"word": "懶洋洋"
},
{
"roman": "lǎnyángyáng",
"word": "懒洋洋"
},
{
"roman": "lǎnhàn",
"word": "懶漢"
},
{
"roman": "lǎnhàn",
"word": "懒汉"
},
{
"word": "懶猴"
},
{
"word": "懒猴"
},
{
"word": "懶病"
},
{
"word": "懒病"
},
{
"roman": "lǎnyāo",
"word": "懶腰"
},
{
"roman": "lǎnyāo",
"word": "懒腰"
},
{
"roman": "lǎnchóng",
"word": "懶蟲"
},
{
"roman": "lǎnchóng",
"word": "懒虫"
},
{
"word": "懶設設"
},
{
"word": "懒设设"
},
{
"roman": "lǎnyīn",
"word": "懶音"
},
{
"roman": "lǎnyīn",
"word": "懒音"
},
{
"word": "懶驢愁"
},
{
"word": "懒驴愁"
},
{
"word": "懶骨頭"
},
{
"word": "懒骨头"
},
{
"word": "懶髻"
},
{
"word": "懒髻"
},
{
"roman": "lǎnguǐ",
"word": "懶鬼"
},
{
"roman": "lǎnguǐ",
"word": "懒鬼"
},
{
"word": "懶黃病"
},
{
"word": "懒黄病"
},
{
"word": "懶龍"
},
{
"word": "懒龙"
},
{
"word": "托懶"
},
{
"word": "托懒"
},
{
"word": "放懶"
},
{
"word": "放懒"
},
{
"roman": "shùlǎn",
"word": "樹懶"
},
{
"roman": "shùlǎn",
"word": "树懒"
},
{
"roman": "shūlǎn",
"word": "疏懶"
},
{
"roman": "shūlǎn",
"word": "疏懒"
},
{
"word": "疲懶"
},
{
"word": "疲懒"
},
{
"word": "痠懶"
},
{
"word": "痠懒"
},
{
"word": "癡懶"
},
{
"word": "痴懒"
},
{
"word": "發懶"
},
{
"word": "发懒"
},
{
"roman": "shuì lǎnjiào",
"word": "睡懶覺"
},
{
"roman": "shuì lǎnjiào",
"word": "睡懒觉"
},
{
"word": "簡懶"
},
{
"word": "简懒"
},
{
"word": "脫懶"
},
{
"word": "脱懒"
},
{
"word": "貪吃懶做"
},
{
"word": "贪吃懒做"
},
{
"word": "貪懶"
},
{
"word": "贪懒"
},
{
"word": "賣懶"
},
{
"word": "卖懒"
},
{
"word": "身上發懶"
},
{
"word": "身上发懒"
},
{
"roman": "duǒlǎn",
"word": "躲懶"
},
{
"roman": "duǒlǎn",
"word": "躲懒"
},
{
"word": "躲頭避懶"
},
{
"word": "躲头避懒"
},
{
"word": "軟懶"
},
{
"word": "软懒"
},
{
"word": "避懶"
},
{
"word": "避懒"
},
{
"word": "酸懶"
},
{
"word": "酸懒"
},
{
"word": "鐵懶"
},
{
"word": "铁懒"
},
{
"word": "鑽懶幫閒"
},
{
"word": "钻懒帮闲"
},
{
"word": "鑽懶幫閑"
},
{
"word": "鵝項懶凳"
},
{
"word": "鹅项懒凳"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tai-pro",
"2": "*ɡraːnꟲ²",
"bor": "1",
"t": "lazy"
},
"expansion": "→ Proto-Tai: *ɡraːnꟲ² (“lazy”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Proto-Tai: *ɡraːnꟲ² (“lazy”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "คร้าน",
"t": "lazy"
},
"expansion": "Thai: คร้าน (kráan, “lazy”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Thai: คร้าน (kráan, “lazy”)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "懶",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese terms with usage examples",
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "My younger brother is really lazy; he doesn't do any chores.",
"ref": "我的弟弟非常懶，一點家務都不會做。 [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "我的弟弟非常懒，一点家务都不会做。 [MSC, simp.]\nWǒ de dìdi fēicháng lǎn, yīdiǎn jiāwù dōu bùhuì zuò. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Don't be so lazy.",
"ref": "你唔好咁懶啦。 [Cantonese, trad.]",
"text": "你唔好咁懒啦。 [Cantonese, simp.]\nnei⁵ m⁴ hou² gam³ laan⁵ laa¹. [Jyutping]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lazy; indolent; slothful"
],
"links": [
[
"lazy",
"lazy"
],
[
"indolent",
"indolent"
],
[
"slothful",
"slothful"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sluggish; drowsy"
],
"links": [
[
"sluggish",
"sluggish"
],
[
"drowsy",
"drowsy"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese terms with quotations",
"Chinese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Chinese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Mandarin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "In the summer, I'm too lazy to put on makeup",
"ref": "夏天的我懶得化妝 [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "夏天的我懒得化妆 [MSC, simp.]\nFrom: 1988, 鄭怡, 離家出走\nxiàtiān de wǒ lǎnde huàzhuāng [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "[I] drink up a can of pop, breathe out a gasp, so happy [I] don't feel like explaining",
"ref": "乾一罐的汽水 呼出嘆息 快樂懶說明 [Literary Cantonese, trad.]",
"text": "干一罐的汽水 呼出叹息 快乐懒说明 [Literary Cantonese, simp.]\nFrom: 2020, 林家謙 [Terence Lam], 一人之境 [Solitude]\ngon¹ jat¹ gun³ dik¹ hei³ seoi², fu¹ ceot¹ taan³ sik¹, faai³ lok⁶ laan⁵ syut³ ming⁴ [Jyutping]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"too lazy to do something; not feeling like doing something"
],
"links": [
[
"得",
"得#Chinese"
],
[
"feel",
"feel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(often with 得) too lazy to do something; not feeling like doing something"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with 得"
],
"tags": [
"often"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "lǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "lan³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄌㄢˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"Sichuanese"
],
"zh-pron": "nan³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "laan⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "lan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "lan³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "lân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "lan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "lan²"
},
{
"zh-pron": "lǎng"
},
{
"zh-pron": "lāng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "lán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "nōa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "lang²"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶le"
},
{
"zh-pron": "lan³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "lǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄌㄢˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "lan³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "lǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "laan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "лань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "lanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/län²¹⁴/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "lan"
},
{
"ipa": "/nan⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "laan⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "láahn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "laan⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "lan⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/laːn¹³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "lan¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/lan³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "lan³"
},
{
"ipa": "/lan²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "lân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "lan´"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "lan¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/lan²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lan⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "lan²"
},
{
"ipa": "/læ̃⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
],
"zh-pron": "lǎng"
},
{
"ipa": "/laŋ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "lāng"
},
{
"ipa": "/l̃aŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "lán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "nuā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "larn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "noa"
},
{
"ipa": "/lan⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/nuã²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lan⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/nuã⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lan⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/nuã²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lan⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/nuã³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lan⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/nuã³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "láng"
},
{
"ipa": "/laŋ⁵²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶le"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "le^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³le"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/le²³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Xiang"
],
"zh-pron": "lan³"
},
{
"ipa": "/l̃an⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xiang"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "lanX"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*[N-kə.]rˤanʔ/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*raːnʔ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/län²¹⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nan⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/laːn¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lan³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lan²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lan²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lan⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/læ̃⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/laŋ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/l̃aŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lan⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nuã²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lan⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nuã⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lan⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nuã²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lan⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nuã³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lan⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nuã³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/laŋ⁵²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/le²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/l̃an⁴¹/"
},
{
"other": "[N-kə.]"
},
{
"other": "/*raːnʔ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "dàiduò",
"word": "怠惰"
},
{
"roman": "yōnglǎn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "慵懶"
},
{
"roman": "yōnglǎn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "慵懒"
},
{
"roman": "xièdài",
"word": "懈怠"
},
{
"roman": "lǎnduò",
"word": "懶惰"
},
{
"roman": "lǎnduò",
"word": "懒惰"
},
{
"roman": "lǎnsǎn",
"word": "懶散"
},
{
"roman": "lǎnsǎn",
"word": "懒散"
},
{
"word": "散漫"
},
{
"roman": "huànsàn",
"word": "渙散"
},
{
"roman": "huànsàn",
"word": "涣散"
},
{
"roman": "shūlǎn",
"word": "疏懶"
},
{
"roman": "shūlǎn",
"word": "疏懒"
},
{
"roman": "píjuàn",
"word": "疲倦"
},
{
"word": "疲沓"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "荏𤺔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "荏𪽴"
},
{
"roman": "sōngxiè",
"word": "鬆懈"
},
{
"roman": "sōngxiè",
"word": "松懈"
},
{
"roman": "sōngsǎn",
"word": "鬆散"
},
{
"roman": "sōngsǎn",
"word": "松散"
},
{
"roman": "fálì",
"word": "乏力"
},
{
"roman": "juàndài",
"word": "倦怠"
},
{
"roman": "láolèi",
"word": "勞累"
},
{
"roman": "láolèi",
"word": "劳累"
},
{
"roman": "láodùn",
"word": "勞頓"
},
{
"roman": "láodùn",
"word": "劳顿"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "厭𤺪"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "厌𤺪"
},
{
"roman": "kùnfá",
"word": "困乏"
},
{
"roman": "kùndùn",
"word": "困頓"
},
{
"roman": "kùndùn",
"word": "困顿"
},
{
"roman": "pífá",
"word": "疲乏"
},
{
"roman": "píláo",
"word": "疲勞"
},
{
"roman": "píláo",
"word": "疲劳"
},
{
"roman": "píkùn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "疲困"
},
{
"roman": "píbèi",
"word": "疲憊"
},
{
"roman": "píbèi",
"word": "疲惫"
},
{
"roman": "jīngpílìjìn",
"word": "精疲力盡"
},
{
"roman": "jīngpílìjìn",
"word": "精疲力尽"
},
{
"roman": "jīngpílìjié",
"word": "精疲力竭"
},
{
"roman": "lèi",
"word": "累"
},
{
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "頓"
},
{
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "顿"
}
],
"word": "懶"
}
{
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "soft-redirect",
"redirects": [
"讕"
],
"word": "懶"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
"path": [
"懶"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "懶",
"trace": "started on line 88, detected on line 102"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary)'",
"path": [
"懶"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "懶",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
"path": [
"懶"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "懶",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"懶"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "懶",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
"path": [
"懶"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "懶",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"懶"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "懶",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
"path": [
"懶"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "懶",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai):'",
"path": [
"懶"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "懶",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
"path": [
"懶"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "懶",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Northern Min (KCR)'",
"path": [
"懶"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "懶",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"懶"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "懶",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
"path": [
"懶"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "懶",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Northern Min'",
"path": [
"懶"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "懶",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
"path": [
"懶"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "懶",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"懶"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "懶",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"懶"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "懶",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425",
"msg": "懶/Chinese/soft-redirect: missing \"senses\" in data (must have at least one sense, add empty sense with \"no-gloss\" tag if none otherwise available): {\"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"soft-redirect\", \"redirects\": [\"讕\"], \"word\": \"懶\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "soft-redirect",
"title": "懶",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.