See 懈 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 懈 meaning in Chinese (4.6kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "形聲",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "形聲／形声",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "psc",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "",
"pron": "OC *kreːs"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *kreːs)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "心//",
"3": "忄",
"4": "",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "忄",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "解//",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *kreːʔ, *kreːs, *ɡreːʔ, *ɡreːs</span>"
},
"expansion": "解 (OC *kreːʔ, *kreːs, *ɡreːʔ, *ɡreːs)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "心",
"2": "解",
"alt1": "忄",
"c1": "s",
"c2": "p",
"ls": "psc"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *kreːs) : semantic 忄 + phonetic 解 (OC *kreːʔ, *kreːs, *ɡreːʔ, *ɡreːs)",
"name": "Han compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *kreːs) : semantic 忄 + phonetic 解 (OC *kreːʔ, *kreːs, *ɡreːʔ, *ɡreːs).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "懈",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Han phono-semantic compounds",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "bùxiè",
"word": "不懈"
},
{
"word": "匪懈"
},
{
"word": "合作無懈"
},
{
"word": "合作无懈"
},
{
"roman": "jiānchíbùxiè",
"word": "堅持不懈"
},
{
"roman": "jiānchíbùxiè",
"word": "坚持不懈"
},
{
"word": "夙夜不懈"
},
{
"roman": "sùyèfěixiè",
"word": "夙夜匪懈"
},
{
"word": "奮鬥不懈"
},
{
"word": "奋斗不懈"
},
{
"word": "少懈"
},
{
"word": "常備不懈"
},
{
"word": "常备不懈"
},
{
"word": "懈弛"
},
{
"roman": "xièdài",
"word": "懈怠"
},
{
"word": "懈意"
},
{
"word": "懈慢"
},
{
"word": "懈話"
},
{
"word": "懈话"
},
{
"word": "懈鬆"
},
{
"word": "懈松"
},
{
"roman": "wúxièkějī",
"word": "無懈可擊"
},
{
"roman": "wúxièkějī",
"word": "无懈可击"
},
{
"roman": "sōngxiè",
"word": "鬆懈"
},
{
"roman": "sōngxiè",
"word": "松懈"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lazy; slack; idle"
],
"id": "en-懈-zh-character-D66ZHXP1",
"links": [
[
"lazy",
"lazy"
],
[
"slack",
"slack"
],
[
"idle",
"idle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary, or in compounds) lazy; slack; idle"
],
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xiè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xie⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄝˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "haai⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "hai"
},
{
"zh-pron": "hāi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "xiè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "siè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hsieh⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "syè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shieh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "се"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "se"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ɛ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "haaih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "haai⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "hai⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/haːi̯²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "hai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "hai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "hai⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/hai̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hāi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hāi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "hai"
},
{
"ipa": "/hai³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hai⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hai²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "keaH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*kreːs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ɛ⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/haːi̯²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hai̯⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hai³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hai⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hai²²/"
},
{
"other": "/*kreːs/"
}
],
"word": "懈"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "bùxiè",
"word": "不懈"
},
{
"word": "匪懈"
},
{
"word": "合作無懈"
},
{
"word": "合作无懈"
},
{
"roman": "jiānchíbùxiè",
"word": "堅持不懈"
},
{
"roman": "jiānchíbùxiè",
"word": "坚持不懈"
},
{
"word": "夙夜不懈"
},
{
"roman": "sùyèfěixiè",
"word": "夙夜匪懈"
},
{
"word": "奮鬥不懈"
},
{
"word": "奋斗不懈"
},
{
"word": "少懈"
},
{
"word": "常備不懈"
},
{
"word": "常备不懈"
},
{
"word": "懈弛"
},
{
"roman": "xièdài",
"word": "懈怠"
},
{
"word": "懈意"
},
{
"word": "懈慢"
},
{
"word": "懈話"
},
{
"word": "懈话"
},
{
"word": "懈鬆"
},
{
"word": "懈松"
},
{
"roman": "wúxièkějī",
"word": "無懈可擊"
},
{
"roman": "wúxièkějī",
"word": "无懈可击"
},
{
"roman": "sōngxiè",
"word": "鬆懈"
},
{
"roman": "sōngxiè",
"word": "松懈"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "形聲",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "形聲／形声",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "psc",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "",
"pron": "OC *kreːs"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *kreːs)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "心//",
"3": "忄",
"4": "",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "忄",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "解//",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *kreːʔ, *kreːs, *ɡreːʔ, *ɡreːs</span>"
},
"expansion": "解 (OC *kreːʔ, *kreːs, *ɡreːʔ, *ɡreːs)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "心",
"2": "解",
"alt1": "忄",
"c1": "s",
"c2": "p",
"ls": "psc"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *kreːs) : semantic 忄 + phonetic 解 (OC *kreːʔ, *kreːs, *ɡreːʔ, *ɡreːs)",
"name": "Han compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *kreːs) : semantic 忄 + phonetic 解 (OC *kreːʔ, *kreːs, *ɡreːʔ, *ɡreːs).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "懈",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese adjectives",
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese literary terms",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hakka adjectives",
"Hakka lemmas",
"Han phono-semantic compounds",
"Hokkien adjectives",
"Hokkien lemmas",
"Mandarin adjectives",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas"
],
"glosses": [
"lazy; slack; idle"
],
"links": [
[
"lazy",
"lazy"
],
[
"slack",
"slack"
],
[
"idle",
"idle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary, or in compounds) lazy; slack; idle"
],
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xiè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xie⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄝˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "haai⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "hai"
},
{
"zh-pron": "hāi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "xiè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "siè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hsieh⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "syè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shieh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "се"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "se"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ɛ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "haaih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "haai⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "hai⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/haːi̯²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "hai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "hai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "hai⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/hai̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hāi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hāi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "hai"
},
{
"ipa": "/hai³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hai⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hai²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "keaH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*kreːs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ɛ⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/haːi̯²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hai̯⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hai³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hai⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hai²²/"
},
{
"other": "/*kreːs/"
}
],
"word": "懈"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"懈"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "懈",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"懈"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "懈",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"懈"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "懈",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"懈"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "懈",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.