"堅持不懈" meaning in Chinese

See 堅持不懈 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Phrase

IPA: /t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩³⁵ pu⁵¹⁻³⁵ ɕi̯ɛ⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /kiːn⁵⁵ t͡sʰiː²¹ pɐt̚⁵ haːi̯²²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /kiaŋ³³⁻²³ tʰi⁵⁵⁻¹¹ puk̚²⁻⁴ hai³⁵/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩³⁵ pu⁵¹⁻³⁵ ɕi̯ɛ⁵¹/, /kiːn⁵⁵ t͡sʰiː²¹ pɐt̚⁵ haːi̯²²/, /kiaŋ³³⁻²³ tʰi⁵⁵⁻¹¹ puk̚²⁻⁴ hai³⁵/ Chinese transliterations: jiānchíbùxiè [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄐㄧㄢ ㄔˊ ㄅㄨˋ ㄒㄧㄝˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], gin¹ ci⁴ bat¹ haai⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], giang¹ ti⁵ bug⁴ hai⁶, jiānchíbùxiè [Phonetic:jiānchíbúxiè] [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], jianchíhbùsiè [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], chien¹-chʻih²-pu⁴-hsieh⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], jyān-chŕ-bù-syè [Mandarin, Yale], jianchyrbushieh [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], цзяньчибусе [Mandarin, Palladius], czjanʹčibuse [Mandarin, Palladius], gīn chìh bāt haaih [Cantonese, Yale], gin¹ tsi⁴ bat⁷ haai⁶ [Cantonese, Pinyin], gin¹ qi⁴ bed¹ hai⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], giang¹ ti⁵ bug⁴ hai⁶ [Peng'im, Teochew], kiang thî puk hăi [POJ, Teochew] Forms: 坚持不懈
Head templates: {{head|zh|idiom}} 堅持不懈
  1. to persevere; to keep going until the end Tags: idiomatic
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "坚持不懈",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "idiom"
      },
      "expansion": "堅持不懈",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "phrase",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Cantonese chengyu",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese chengyu",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin chengyu",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin words containing 不 undergoing tone sandhi",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Teochew chengyu",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to persevere; to keep going until the end"
      ],
      "id": "en-堅持不懈-zh-phrase-eHydFRnZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "persevere",
          "persevere"
        ],
        [
          "keep",
          "keep"
        ],
        [
          "going",
          "going"
        ],
        [
          "until",
          "until"
        ],
        [
          "end",
          "end"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiānchíbùxiè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄢ ㄔˊ ㄅㄨˋ ㄒㄧㄝˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gin¹ ci⁴ bat¹ haai⁶"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "giang¹ ti⁵ bug⁴ hai⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiānchíbùxiè [Phonetic:jiānchíbúxiè]"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jianchíhbùsiè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chien¹-chʻih²-pu⁴-hsieh⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyān-chŕ-bù-syè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jianchyrbushieh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзяньчибусе"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czjanʹčibuse"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩³⁵ pu⁵¹⁻³⁵ ɕi̯ɛ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gīn chìh bāt haaih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gin¹ tsi⁴ bat⁷ haai⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gin¹ qi⁴ bed¹ hai⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiːn⁵⁵ t͡sʰiː²¹ pɐt̚⁵ haːi̯²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "giang¹ ti⁵ bug⁴ hai⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiang thî puk hăi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiaŋ³³⁻²³ tʰi⁵⁵⁻¹¹ puk̚²⁻⁴ hai³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[Phonetic: jiānchíbúxiè]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩³⁵ pu⁵¹⁻³⁵ ɕi̯ɛ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiːn⁵⁵ t͡sʰiː²¹ pɐt̚⁵ haːi̯²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiaŋ³³⁻²³ tʰi⁵⁵⁻¹¹ puk̚²⁻⁴ hai³⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "堅持不懈"
}
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "坚持不懈",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "idiom"
      },
      "expansion": "堅持不懈",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "phrase",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese chengyu",
        "Cantonese idioms",
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Chinese chengyu",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese idioms",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 不",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 堅",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 懈",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 持",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Mandarin chengyu",
        "Mandarin idioms",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin words containing 不 undergoing tone sandhi",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Teochew chengyu",
        "Teochew idioms",
        "Teochew lemmas"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to persevere; to keep going until the end"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "persevere",
          "persevere"
        ],
        [
          "keep",
          "keep"
        ],
        [
          "going",
          "going"
        ],
        [
          "until",
          "until"
        ],
        [
          "end",
          "end"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiānchíbùxiè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄢ ㄔˊ ㄅㄨˋ ㄒㄧㄝˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gin¹ ci⁴ bat¹ haai⁶"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "giang¹ ti⁵ bug⁴ hai⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiānchíbùxiè [Phonetic:jiānchíbúxiè]"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jianchíhbùsiè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chien¹-chʻih²-pu⁴-hsieh⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyān-chŕ-bù-syè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jianchyrbushieh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзяньчибусе"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czjanʹčibuse"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩³⁵ pu⁵¹⁻³⁵ ɕi̯ɛ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gīn chìh bāt haaih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gin¹ tsi⁴ bat⁷ haai⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gin¹ qi⁴ bed¹ hai⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiːn⁵⁵ t͡sʰiː²¹ pɐt̚⁵ haːi̯²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "giang¹ ti⁵ bug⁴ hai⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiang thî puk hăi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiaŋ³³⁻²³ tʰi⁵⁵⁻¹¹ puk̚²⁻⁴ hai³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[Phonetic: jiānchíbúxiè]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩³⁵ pu⁵¹⁻³⁵ ɕi̯ɛ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiːn⁵⁵ t͡sʰiː²¹ pɐt̚⁵ haːi̯²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiaŋ³³⁻²³ tʰi⁵⁵⁻¹¹ puk̚²⁻⁴ hai³⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "堅持不懈"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 堅持不懈 meaning in Chinese (2.8kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "堅持不懈"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "堅持不懈",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: \"Southern Min (Teochew, Peng'im)\"",
  "path": [
    "堅持不懈"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "堅持不懈",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "堅持不懈"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "堅持不懈",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "堅持不懈"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "堅持不懈",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.