"情態" meaning in Chinese

See 情態 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /t͡ɕʰiŋ³⁵ tʰaɪ̯⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰɪŋ²¹ tʰaːi̯³³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡siɪŋ¹³⁻²² tʰai²¹/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /t͡siɪŋ²⁴⁻²² tʰai⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /t͡siɪŋ²⁴⁻²² tʰai²¹/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /t͡ɕʰiŋ³⁵ tʰaɪ̯⁵¹/, /t͡sʰɪŋ²¹ tʰaːi̯³³/, /t͡siɪŋ¹³⁻²² tʰai²¹/, /t͡siɪŋ²⁴⁻²² tʰai⁴¹/, /t͡siɪŋ²⁴⁻²² tʰai²¹/ Chinese transliterations: qíngtài [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄑㄧㄥˊ ㄊㄞˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], cing⁴ taai³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], chêng-thài, qíngtài [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], cíngtài [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], chʻing²-tʻai⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], chíng-tài [Mandarin, Yale], chyngtay [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], цинтай [Mandarin, Palladius], cintaj [Mandarin, Palladius], chìhng taai [Cantonese, Yale], tsing⁴ taai³ [Cantonese, Pinyin], qing⁴ tai³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], chêng-thài [Hokkien, POJ], tsîng-thài [Hokkien, Tai-lo], zengtaix [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], dzjeng thojH [Middle-Chinese], /*[dz]eŋ n̥ˤə-s/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*zleŋ n̥ʰɯːs/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 情態
  1. situation; condition; state
    Sense id: en-情態-zh-noun-KCpqaoR0
  2. demeanor; spirit; mood
    Sense id: en-情態-zh-noun-6Bzf7cLp Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 8 46 5 18 22
  3. manner; style; modality
    Sense id: en-情態-zh-noun-jy63MGcR
  4. (literary) look or expression of a person; mien; bearing Tags: literary
    Sense id: en-情態-zh-noun--6SyPkYl
  5. (linguistics) modality Categories (topical): Linguistics
    Sense id: en-情態-zh-noun-55wTFbq4 Topics: human-sciences, linguistics, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 情態動詞 (qíngtài dòngcí), 情态动词 (qíngtài dòngcí)
Synonyms: 事態 (shìtài) [especially, negative], 事态 (shìtài) [especially, negative], 光景 (guāngjǐng), 光陰 (guāngyīn) [Classical], 光阴 (guāngyīn) [Classical], 勢面 [Hokkien], 势面 [Hokkien], 境地 (jìngdì) (english: chiefly undesirable), 境況 (jìngkuàng) (english: usually economic), 境况 (jìngkuàng) (english: usually economic), 境遇 (jìngyù) [negative, usually], 局勢 (júshì), 局势 (júshì), 局面 (júmiàn), 形勢 (xíngshì), 形势 (xíngshì), 情勢 (qíngshì), 情势 (qíngshì), 情境 (qíngjìng), 情況 (qíngkuàng), 情况 (qíngkuàng), 情狀 (qíngzhuàng) [literary], 情状 (qíngzhuàng) [literary], 情節 (qíngjié) (english: of a crime or mistake), 情节 (qíngjié) (english: of a crime or mistake), 景況 (jǐngkuàng) (english: chiefly of an economy or individual), 景况 (jǐngkuàng) (english: chiefly of an economy or individual), 景象 (jǐngxiàng) [literary], 板面 [Zhangzhou-Hokkien], 樣子 (yàngzi), 样子 (yàngzi), 模樣, 模样, 狀況 (zhuàngkuàng), 状况 (zhuàngkuàng), 目頭 [Hokkien], 目头 [Hokkien], 神情 (shénqíng), 神態 (shéntài), 神态 (shéntài), 神色 (shénsè), 臉相 (liǎnxiàng), 脸相 (liǎnxiàng), 臉色 (liǎnsè), 脸色 (liǎnsè), 表情 (biǎoqíng), 面昌 [Hokkien], 面神 [Hokkien], 面色 (miànsè)

Download JSON data for 情態 meaning in Chinese (8.5kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qíngtài dòngcí",
      "word": "情態動詞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qíngtài dòngcí",
      "word": "情态动词"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "情態"
          },
          "expansion": "情態",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "情%態",
            "2": "じょう%たい",
            "gloss": ""
          },
          "expansion": "情(じょう)態(たい) (jōtai)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "情態",
            "2": "じょう%たい",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "情態",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "情態",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "情%態",
            "v": "情態",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (情態):\n* → Japanese: 情(じょう)態(たい) (jōtai)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "じょう%たい",
            "j": "情%態"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (情態):\n* → Japanese: 情(じょう)態(たい) (jōtai)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (情態):\n* → Japanese: 情(じょう)態(たい) (jōtai)"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "情態",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "situation; condition; state"
      ],
      "id": "en-情態-zh-noun-KCpqaoR0",
      "links": [
        [
          "situation",
          "situation"
        ],
        [
          "condition",
          "condition"
        ],
        [
          "state",
          "state"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 46 5 18 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "demeanor; spirit; mood"
      ],
      "id": "en-情態-zh-noun-6Bzf7cLp",
      "links": [
        [
          "demeanor",
          "demeanor"
        ],
        [
          "spirit",
          "spirit"
        ],
        [
          "mood",
          "mood"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "manner; style; modality"
      ],
      "id": "en-情態-zh-noun-jy63MGcR",
      "links": [
        [
          "manner",
          "manner"
        ],
        [
          "style",
          "style"
        ],
        [
          "modality",
          "modality"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "look or expression of a person; mien; bearing"
      ],
      "id": "en-情態-zh-noun--6SyPkYl",
      "links": [
        [
          "look",
          "look"
        ],
        [
          "expression",
          "expression"
        ],
        [
          "mien",
          "mien"
        ],
        [
          "bearing",
          "bearing"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) look or expression of a person; mien; bearing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Linguistics",
          "orig": "zh:Linguistics",
          "parents": [
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "modality"
      ],
      "id": "en-情態-zh-noun-55wTFbq4",
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "modality",
          "modality"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics) modality"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qíngtài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄑㄧㄥˊ ㄊㄞˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cing⁴ taai³"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chêng-thài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qíngtài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cíngtài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻing²-tʻai⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chíng-tài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chyngtay"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цинтай"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cintaj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰiŋ³⁵ tʰaɪ̯⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chìhng taai"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsing⁴ taai³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qing⁴ tai³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɪŋ²¹ tʰaːi̯³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chêng-thài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsîng-thài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zengtaix"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ¹³⁻²² tʰai²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²⁴⁻²² tʰai⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²⁴⁻²² tʰai²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzjeng thojH"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*[dz]eŋ n̥ˤə-s/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*zleŋ n̥ʰɯːs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰiŋ³⁵ tʰaɪ̯⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɪŋ²¹ tʰaːi̯³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ¹³⁻²² tʰai²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²⁴⁻²² tʰai⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²⁴⁻²² tʰai²¹/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[dz]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*zleŋ n̥ʰɯːs/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shìtài",
      "tags": [
        "especially",
        "negative"
      ],
      "word": "事態"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shìtài",
      "tags": [
        "especially",
        "negative"
      ],
      "word": "事态"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "guāngjǐng",
      "word": "光景"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "guāngyīn",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ],
      "word": "光陰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "guāngyīn",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ],
      "word": "光阴"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "勢面"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "势面"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "chiefly undesirable",
      "roman": "jìngdì",
      "word": "境地"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "usually economic",
      "roman": "jìngkuàng",
      "word": "境況"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "usually economic",
      "roman": "jìngkuàng",
      "word": "境况"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jìngyù",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "usually"
      ],
      "word": "境遇"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "júshì",
      "word": "局勢"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "júshì",
      "word": "局势"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "júmiàn",
      "word": "局面"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xíngshì",
      "word": "形勢"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xíngshì",
      "word": "形势"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qíngshì",
      "word": "情勢"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qíngshì",
      "word": "情势"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qíngjìng",
      "word": "情境"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qíngkuàng",
      "word": "情況"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qíngkuàng",
      "word": "情况"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qíngzhuàng",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "情狀"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qíngzhuàng",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "情状"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "of a crime or mistake",
      "roman": "qíngjié",
      "word": "情節"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "of a crime or mistake",
      "roman": "qíngjié",
      "word": "情节"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "chiefly of an economy or individual",
      "roman": "jǐngkuàng",
      "word": "景況"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "chiefly of an economy or individual",
      "roman": "jǐngkuàng",
      "word": "景况"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jǐngxiàng",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "景象"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "板面"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yàngzi",
      "word": "樣子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yàngzi",
      "word": "样子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "模樣"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "模样"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhuàngkuàng",
      "word": "狀況"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhuàngkuàng",
      "word": "状况"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "目頭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "目头"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shénqíng",
      "word": "神情"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shéntài",
      "word": "神態"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shéntài",
      "word": "神态"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shénsè",
      "word": "神色"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "liǎnxiàng",
      "word": "臉相"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "liǎnxiàng",
      "word": "脸相"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "liǎnsè",
      "word": "臉色"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "liǎnsè",
      "word": "脸色"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "biǎoqíng",
      "word": "表情"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "面昌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "面神"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "miànsè",
      "word": "面色"
    }
  ],
  "word": "情態"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese lemmas"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "qíngtài dòngcí",
      "word": "情態動詞"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qíngtài dòngcí",
      "word": "情态动词"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "情態"
          },
          "expansion": "情態",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "情%態",
            "2": "じょう%たい",
            "gloss": ""
          },
          "expansion": "情(じょう)態(たい) (jōtai)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "情態",
            "2": "じょう%たい",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "情態",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "情態",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "情%態",
            "v": "情態",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (情態):\n* → Japanese: 情(じょう)態(たい) (jōtai)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "じょう%たい",
            "j": "情%態"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (情態):\n* → Japanese: 情(じょう)態(たい) (jōtai)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (情態):\n* → Japanese: 情(じょう)態(たい) (jōtai)"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "情態",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "situation; condition; state"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "situation",
          "situation"
        ],
        [
          "condition",
          "condition"
        ],
        [
          "state",
          "state"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "demeanor; spirit; mood"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "demeanor",
          "demeanor"
        ],
        [
          "spirit",
          "spirit"
        ],
        [
          "mood",
          "mood"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "manner; style; modality"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "manner",
          "manner"
        ],
        [
          "style",
          "style"
        ],
        [
          "modality",
          "modality"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese literary terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "look or expression of a person; mien; bearing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "look",
          "look"
        ],
        [
          "expression",
          "expression"
        ],
        [
          "mien",
          "mien"
        ],
        [
          "bearing",
          "bearing"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) look or expression of a person; mien; bearing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "zh:Linguistics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "modality"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "modality",
          "modality"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics) modality"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qíngtài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄑㄧㄥˊ ㄊㄞˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cing⁴ taai³"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chêng-thài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qíngtài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cíngtài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻing²-tʻai⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chíng-tài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chyngtay"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цинтай"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cintaj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰiŋ³⁵ tʰaɪ̯⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chìhng taai"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsing⁴ taai³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qing⁴ tai³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɪŋ²¹ tʰaːi̯³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chêng-thài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsîng-thài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zengtaix"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ¹³⁻²² tʰai²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²⁴⁻²² tʰai⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²⁴⁻²² tʰai²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzjeng thojH"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*[dz]eŋ n̥ˤə-s/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*zleŋ n̥ʰɯːs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰiŋ³⁵ tʰaɪ̯⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɪŋ²¹ tʰaːi̯³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ¹³⁻²² tʰai²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²⁴⁻²² tʰai⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²⁴⁻²² tʰai²¹/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[dz]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*zleŋ n̥ʰɯːs/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "shìtài",
      "tags": [
        "especially",
        "negative"
      ],
      "word": "事態"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shìtài",
      "tags": [
        "especially",
        "negative"
      ],
      "word": "事态"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guāngjǐng",
      "word": "光景"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guāngyīn",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ],
      "word": "光陰"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guāngyīn",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ],
      "word": "光阴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "勢面"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "势面"
    },
    {
      "english": "chiefly undesirable",
      "roman": "jìngdì",
      "word": "境地"
    },
    {
      "english": "usually economic",
      "roman": "jìngkuàng",
      "word": "境況"
    },
    {
      "english": "usually economic",
      "roman": "jìngkuàng",
      "word": "境况"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jìngyù",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "usually"
      ],
      "word": "境遇"
    },
    {
      "roman": "júshì",
      "word": "局勢"
    },
    {
      "roman": "júshì",
      "word": "局势"
    },
    {
      "roman": "júmiàn",
      "word": "局面"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xíngshì",
      "word": "形勢"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xíngshì",
      "word": "形势"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qíngshì",
      "word": "情勢"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qíngshì",
      "word": "情势"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qíngjìng",
      "word": "情境"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qíngkuàng",
      "word": "情況"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qíngkuàng",
      "word": "情况"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qíngzhuàng",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "情狀"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qíngzhuàng",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "情状"
    },
    {
      "english": "of a crime or mistake",
      "roman": "qíngjié",
      "word": "情節"
    },
    {
      "english": "of a crime or mistake",
      "roman": "qíngjié",
      "word": "情节"
    },
    {
      "english": "chiefly of an economy or individual",
      "roman": "jǐngkuàng",
      "word": "景況"
    },
    {
      "english": "chiefly of an economy or individual",
      "roman": "jǐngkuàng",
      "word": "景况"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jǐngxiàng",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "景象"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "板面"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yàngzi",
      "word": "樣子"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yàngzi",
      "word": "样子"
    },
    {
      "word": "模樣"
    },
    {
      "word": "模样"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhuàngkuàng",
      "word": "狀況"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhuàngkuàng",
      "word": "状况"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "目頭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "目头"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shénqíng",
      "word": "神情"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shéntài",
      "word": "神態"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shéntài",
      "word": "神态"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shénsè",
      "word": "神色"
    },
    {
      "roman": "liǎnxiàng",
      "word": "臉相"
    },
    {
      "roman": "liǎnxiàng",
      "word": "脸相"
    },
    {
      "roman": "liǎnsè",
      "word": "臉色"
    },
    {
      "roman": "liǎnsè",
      "word": "脸色"
    },
    {
      "roman": "biǎoqíng",
      "word": "表情"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "面昌"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "面神"
    },
    {
      "roman": "miànsè",
      "word": "面色"
    }
  ],
  "word": "情態"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.