"參加" meaning in Chinese

See 參加 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /t͡sʰän⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰaːm⁵⁵ kaː⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /tʰam³³ ka³³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA, Taicheng, Taishanese], /t͡sʰam²⁴⁻¹¹ ka²⁴/ [Hakka, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰam⁴⁴ ka⁴⁴/ [Hakka, Meixian, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰam⁴⁴⁻³³ ka⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Taipei], /t͡sʰam³³ ka³³/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /t͡sʰam⁴⁴⁻²² ka⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Kinmen, Singapore, Xiamen], /t͡sʰam⁴⁴⁻²² kɛ⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /t͡sʰaŋ³³⁻²³ kia³³/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /t͡sʰam³³⁻²³ kia³³/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /t͡sʰän⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵/, /t͡sʰaːm⁵⁵ kaː⁵⁵/, /tʰam³³ ka³³/, /t͡sʰam²⁴⁻¹¹ ka²⁴/, /t͡sʰam⁴⁴ ka⁴⁴/, /t͡sʰam⁴⁴⁻³³ ka⁴⁴/, /t͡sʰam³³ ka³³/, /t͡sʰam⁴⁴⁻²² ka⁴⁴/, /t͡sʰam⁴⁴⁻²² kɛ⁴⁴/, /t͡sʰaŋ³³⁻²³ kia³³/, /t͡sʰam³³⁻²³ kia³³/ Chinese transliterations: cānjiā [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄘㄢ ㄐㄧㄚ [Mandarin, bopomofo], caam¹ gaa¹ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Jyutping], tam¹ ga¹ [Cantonese, Taishan, Wiktionary-specific], chhâm-kâ [Hakka, PFS, Sixian], cam¹ ga¹ [Guangdong, Hakka, Meixian], chham-ka [Hokkien, POJ], chham-kee [Hokkien, POJ], cang¹ gia¹ [Peng'im, Teochew], cam¹ gia¹ [Peng'im, Teochew], cānjiā [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], canjia [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], tsʻan¹-chia¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], tsān-jyā [Mandarin, Yale], tsanjia [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], цаньцзя [Mandarin, Palladius], canʹczja [Mandarin, Palladius], caam¹ gaa¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], chāam gā [Cantonese, Yale], tsaam¹ gaa¹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], cam¹ ga¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], tam¹ ga¹ [Cantonese, Taicheng, Taishanese, Wiktionary-specific], chhâm-kâ [Hakka, Phak-fa-su], cam^ˊ ga^ˊ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System], cam¹ ga¹ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka], tsham-ka [Hokkien, Tai-lo], zhamkaf [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], tsham-kee [Hokkien, Tai-lo], tshang kia [POJ, Teochew], tsham kia [POJ, Teochew] Forms: 参加
Head templates: {{zh-verb}} 參加
  1. to participate; to take part; to attend
    Sense id: en-參加-zh-verb-cOspGhCN Categories (other): Beginning Mandarin, Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Beginning Mandarin: 48 52 Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 56 44 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 56 44 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 57 43
  2. to put forth (a point of view); to express (an opinion)
    Sense id: en-參加-zh-verb-K86H15K~ Categories (other): Beginning Mandarin Disambiguation of Beginning Mandarin: 48 52
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 參加者 (cānjiāzhě), 参加者 (cānjiāzhě)
Synonyms: 交插 [Hokkien], 加入 (jiārù), 參入 (cānrù), 参入 (cānrù), 參插 [Min-Nan], 参插 [Min-Nan], 參與, 参与, 廁身 (cèshēn) [humble], 厕身 (cèshēn) [humble], 插手 (chāshǒu), 插腳 (chājiǎo) (english: chiefly something one should not participate in), 插脚 (chājiǎo) (english: chiefly something one should not participate in), 插足 (chāzú) [derogatory, figuratively, usually], 插身 (chāshēn) [figuratively], 攏場 (english: long3chan2) [Xiang], 拢场 (english: long3chan2) [Xiang], 攏邊 (english: long3 bienn1) [Xiang], 拢边 (english: long3 bienn1) [Xiang], 置身 (zhìshēn), 處身 (chǔshēn) [formal], 处身 (chǔshēn) [formal], 鬥插 [Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou-Hokkien], 斗插 [Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou-Hokkien], 鬥插手 [Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou-Hokkien], 斗插手 [Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou-Hokkien], 代表 (dàibiǎo), 展現 (zhǎnxiàn), 展现 (zhǎnxiàn), 提出 (tíchū), 提起 (tíqǐ), 發揮 (fāhuī), 发挥 (fāhuī), 發表 (fābiǎo), 发表 (fābiǎo), (zhì) [in-compounds, literary], 致以 (zhìyǐ), 表現 (biǎoxiàn), 表现 (biǎoxiàn), 表示 (biǎoshì), 表述 (biǎoshù), 表達 (biǎodá), 表达 (biǎodá), [in-compounds, literary], [in-compounds, literary]
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "cānjiāzhě",
      "word": "參加者"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "cānjiāzhě",
      "word": "参加者"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "参加",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "參加",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Beginning Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "56 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "56 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Thank you for participating.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "Xièxie nín de cānjiā.",
          "text": "謝謝您的參加。",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Thank you for participating.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "Xièxie nín de cānjiā.",
          "text": "谢谢您的参加。",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Please attend meetings on time.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "Qǐng nín zhǔnshí cānjiā huìyì.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "請您準時參加會議。",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Please attend meetings on time.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "Qǐng nín zhǔnshí cānjiā huìyì.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "请您准时参加会议。",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "My legs are sore from participating in a running competition.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "Wǒ cānjiā le pǎobù bǐsài, wǒ de tuǐ hěn téng.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "我參加了跑步比賽,我的腿很疼。",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "My legs are sore from participating in a running competition.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "Wǒ cānjiā le pǎobù bǐsài, wǒ de tuǐ hěn téng.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "我参加了跑步比赛,我的腿很疼。",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "We invited all our relatives to the wedding.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "Wǒmen yāoqǐng le suǒyǒu de qīnqī lái cānjiā hūnlǐ.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "我們邀請了所有的親戚來參加婚禮。",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "We invited all our relatives to the wedding.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "Wǒmen yāoqǐng le suǒyǒu de qīnqī lái cānjiā hūnlǐ.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "我们邀请了所有的亲戚来参加婚礼。",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to participate; to take part; to attend"
      ],
      "id": "en-參加-zh-verb-cOspGhCN",
      "links": [
        [
          "participate",
          "participate"
        ],
        [
          "take part",
          "take part"
        ],
        [
          "attend",
          "attend"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Beginning Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I do not wish to express my opinion for now.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "Wǒ zànshí bù xiǎng cānjiā yìjiàn.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "我暫時不想參加意見。",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I do not wish to express my opinion for now.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "Wǒ zànshí bù xiǎng cānjiā yìjiàn.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "我暂时不想参加意见。",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to put forth (a point of view); to express (an opinion)"
      ],
      "id": "en-參加-zh-verb-K86H15K~",
      "links": [
        [
          "put forth",
          "put forth"
        ],
        [
          "express",
          "express"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cānjiā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄘㄢ ㄐㄧㄚ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "caam¹ gaa¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tam¹ ga¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhâm-kâ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cam¹ ga¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chham-ka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chham-kee"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cang¹ gia¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cam¹ gia¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cānjiā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "canjia"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsʻan¹-chia¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsān-jyā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsanjia"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цаньцзя"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "canʹczja"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰän⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "caam¹ gaa¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chāam gā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsaam¹ gaa¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cam¹ ga¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰaːm⁵⁵ kaː⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tam¹ ga¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰam³³ ka³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhâm-kâ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cam^ˊ ga^ˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cam¹ ga¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰam²⁴⁻¹¹ ka²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰam⁴⁴ ka⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsham-ka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhamkaf"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰam⁴⁴⁻³³ ka⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰam³³ ka³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰam⁴⁴⁻²² ka⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kinmen",
        "Singapore",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsham-kee"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰam⁴⁴⁻²² kɛ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshang kia"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsham kia"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰaŋ³³⁻²³ kia³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰam³³⁻²³ kia³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰän⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰaːm⁵⁵ kaː⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰam³³ ka³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰam²⁴⁻¹¹ ka²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰam⁴⁴ ka⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰam⁴⁴⁻³³ ka⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰam³³ ka³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰam⁴⁴⁻²² ka⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰam⁴⁴⁻²² kɛ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰaŋ³³⁻²³ kia³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰam³³⁻²³ kia³³/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "交插"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "jiārù",
      "word": "加入"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "cānrù",
      "word": "參入"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "cānrù",
      "word": "参入"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan"
      ],
      "word": "參插"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan"
      ],
      "word": "参插"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "參與"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "参与"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "cèshēn",
      "tags": [
        "humble"
      ],
      "word": "廁身"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "cèshēn",
      "tags": [
        "humble"
      ],
      "word": "厕身"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "chāshǒu",
      "word": "插手"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "chiefly something one should not participate in",
      "roman": "chājiǎo",
      "word": "插腳"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "chiefly something one should not participate in",
      "roman": "chājiǎo",
      "word": "插脚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "chāzú",
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "figuratively",
        "usually"
      ],
      "word": "插足"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "chāshēn",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "插身"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "long3chan2",
      "tags": [
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "word": "攏場"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "long3chan2",
      "tags": [
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "word": "拢场"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "long3 bienn1",
      "tags": [
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "word": "攏邊"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "long3 bienn1",
      "tags": [
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "word": "拢边"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zhìshēn",
      "word": "置身"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "chǔshēn",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ],
      "word": "處身"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "chǔshēn",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ],
      "word": "处身"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "鬥插"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "斗插"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "鬥插手"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "斗插手"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "dàibiǎo",
      "word": "代表"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zhǎnxiàn",
      "word": "展現"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zhǎnxiàn",
      "word": "展现"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tíchū",
      "word": "提出"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tíqǐ",
      "word": "提起"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "fāhuī",
      "word": "發揮"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "fāhuī",
      "word": "发挥"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "fābiǎo",
      "word": "發表"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "fābiǎo",
      "word": "发表"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zhì",
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "致"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zhìyǐ",
      "word": "致以"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "biǎoxiàn",
      "word": "表現"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "biǎoxiàn",
      "word": "表现"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "biǎoshì",
      "word": "表示"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "biǎoshù",
      "word": "表述"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "biǎodá",
      "word": "表達"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "biǎodá",
      "word": "表达"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "達"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "达"
    }
  ],
  "word": "參加"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Beginning Mandarin",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 加",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 參",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "cānjiāzhě",
      "word": "參加者"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cānjiāzhě",
      "word": "参加者"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "参加",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "參加",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Thank you for participating.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "Xièxie nín de cānjiā.",
          "text": "謝謝您的參加。",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Thank you for participating.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "Xièxie nín de cānjiā.",
          "text": "谢谢您的参加。",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Please attend meetings on time.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "Qǐng nín zhǔnshí cānjiā huìyì.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "請您準時參加會議。",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Please attend meetings on time.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "Qǐng nín zhǔnshí cānjiā huìyì.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "请您准时参加会议。",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "My legs are sore from participating in a running competition.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "Wǒ cānjiā le pǎobù bǐsài, wǒ de tuǐ hěn téng.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "我參加了跑步比賽,我的腿很疼。",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "My legs are sore from participating in a running competition.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "Wǒ cānjiā le pǎobù bǐsài, wǒ de tuǐ hěn téng.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "我参加了跑步比赛,我的腿很疼。",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "We invited all our relatives to the wedding.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "Wǒmen yāoqǐng le suǒyǒu de qīnqī lái cānjiā hūnlǐ.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "我們邀請了所有的親戚來參加婚禮。",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "We invited all our relatives to the wedding.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "Wǒmen yāoqǐng le suǒyǒu de qīnqī lái cānjiā hūnlǐ.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "我们邀请了所有的亲戚来参加婚礼。",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to participate; to take part; to attend"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "participate",
          "participate"
        ],
        [
          "take part",
          "take part"
        ],
        [
          "attend",
          "attend"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I do not wish to express my opinion for now.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "Wǒ zànshí bù xiǎng cānjiā yìjiàn.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "我暫時不想參加意見。",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I do not wish to express my opinion for now.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "Wǒ zànshí bù xiǎng cānjiā yìjiàn.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "我暂时不想参加意见。",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to put forth (a point of view); to express (an opinion)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "put forth",
          "put forth"
        ],
        [
          "express",
          "express"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cānjiā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄘㄢ ㄐㄧㄚ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "caam¹ gaa¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tam¹ ga¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhâm-kâ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cam¹ ga¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chham-ka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chham-kee"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cang¹ gia¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cam¹ gia¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cānjiā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "canjia"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsʻan¹-chia¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsān-jyā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsanjia"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цаньцзя"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "canʹczja"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰän⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "caam¹ gaa¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chāam gā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsaam¹ gaa¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cam¹ ga¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰaːm⁵⁵ kaː⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tam¹ ga¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰam³³ ka³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhâm-kâ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cam^ˊ ga^ˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cam¹ ga¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰam²⁴⁻¹¹ ka²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰam⁴⁴ ka⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsham-ka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhamkaf"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰam⁴⁴⁻³³ ka⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰam³³ ka³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰam⁴⁴⁻²² ka⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kinmen",
        "Singapore",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsham-kee"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰam⁴⁴⁻²² kɛ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshang kia"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsham kia"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰaŋ³³⁻²³ kia³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰam³³⁻²³ kia³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰän⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰaːm⁵⁵ kaː⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰam³³ ka³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰam²⁴⁻¹¹ ka²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰam⁴⁴ ka⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰam⁴⁴⁻³³ ka⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰam³³ ka³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰam⁴⁴⁻²² ka⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰam⁴⁴⁻²² kɛ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰaŋ³³⁻²³ kia³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰam³³⁻²³ kia³³/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "交插"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiārù",
      "word": "加入"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cānrù",
      "word": "參入"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cānrù",
      "word": "参入"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan"
      ],
      "word": "參插"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan"
      ],
      "word": "参插"
    },
    {
      "word": "參與"
    },
    {
      "word": "参与"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cèshēn",
      "tags": [
        "humble"
      ],
      "word": "廁身"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cèshēn",
      "tags": [
        "humble"
      ],
      "word": "厕身"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chāshǒu",
      "word": "插手"
    },
    {
      "english": "chiefly something one should not participate in",
      "roman": "chājiǎo",
      "word": "插腳"
    },
    {
      "english": "chiefly something one should not participate in",
      "roman": "chājiǎo",
      "word": "插脚"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chāzú",
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "figuratively",
        "usually"
      ],
      "word": "插足"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chāshēn",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "插身"
    },
    {
      "english": "long3chan2",
      "tags": [
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "word": "攏場"
    },
    {
      "english": "long3chan2",
      "tags": [
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "word": "拢场"
    },
    {
      "english": "long3 bienn1",
      "tags": [
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "word": "攏邊"
    },
    {
      "english": "long3 bienn1",
      "tags": [
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "word": "拢边"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhìshēn",
      "word": "置身"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chǔshēn",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ],
      "word": "處身"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chǔshēn",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ],
      "word": "处身"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "鬥插"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "斗插"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "鬥插手"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "斗插手"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dàibiǎo",
      "word": "代表"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǎnxiàn",
      "word": "展現"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǎnxiàn",
      "word": "展现"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tíchū",
      "word": "提出"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tíqǐ",
      "word": "提起"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fāhuī",
      "word": "發揮"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fāhuī",
      "word": "发挥"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fābiǎo",
      "word": "發表"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fābiǎo",
      "word": "发表"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhì",
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "致"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhìyǐ",
      "word": "致以"
    },
    {
      "roman": "biǎoxiàn",
      "word": "表現"
    },
    {
      "roman": "biǎoxiàn",
      "word": "表现"
    },
    {
      "roman": "biǎoshì",
      "word": "表示"
    },
    {
      "roman": "biǎoshù",
      "word": "表述"
    },
    {
      "roman": "biǎodá",
      "word": "表達"
    },
    {
      "roman": "biǎodá",
      "word": "表达"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "達"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "达"
    }
  ],
  "word": "參加"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 參加 meaning in Chinese (9.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "參加"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "參加",
  "trace": "started on line 64, detected on line 64"
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "參加"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "參加",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "參加"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "參加",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)'",
  "path": [
    "參加"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "參加",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "參加"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "參加",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "page/2196",
  "msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E5%8F%83%E8%88%87'], ['edit']){} >",
  "path": [
    "參加"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "參加",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "page/2196",
  "msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E8%A1%A8%E9%81%94'], ['edit']){} >",
  "path": [
    "參加"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "參加",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.