See 冷淡 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "quánshèng",
"word": "全盛"
},
{
"roman": "áng'áng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "卬卬"
},
{
"roman": "fùqiáng",
"word": "富強"
},
{
"roman": "fùqiáng",
"word": "富强"
},
{
"roman": "fùchāng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "富昌"
},
{
"roman": "fùshèng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "富盛"
},
{
"roman": "qiángshèng",
"word": "強盛"
},
{
"roman": "qiángshèng",
"word": "强盛"
},
{
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "昌"
},
{
"english": "of a government, culture",
"roman": "chāngmíng",
"tags": [
"literary",
"usually"
],
"word": "昌明"
},
{
"roman": "chāngshèng",
"word": "昌盛"
},
{
"roman": "wàngshèng",
"word": "旺盛"
},
{
"roman": "chānglóng",
"word": "昌隆"
},
{
"roman": "jǐngqì",
"word": "景氣"
},
{
"roman": "jǐngqì",
"word": "景气"
},
{
"roman": "chàngwàng",
"word": "暢旺"
},
{
"roman": "chàngwàng",
"word": "畅旺"
},
{
"roman": "tiáochàng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "條暢"
},
{
"roman": "tiáochàng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "条畅"
},
{
"roman": "huǒbào",
"word": "火爆"
},
{
"roman": "hónghuo",
"tags": [
"Mainland-China"
],
"word": "紅火"
},
{
"roman": "hónghuo",
"tags": [
"Mainland-China"
],
"word": "红火"
},
{
"roman": "fánróng",
"word": "繁榮"
},
{
"roman": "fánróng",
"word": "繁荣"
},
{
"roman": "fánshèng",
"word": "繁盛"
},
{
"roman": "fánhuá",
"word": "繁華"
},
{
"roman": "fánhuá",
"word": "繁华"
},
{
"roman": "bīnfēn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "繽紛"
},
{
"roman": "bīnfēn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "缤纷"
},
{
"roman": "xīngwàng",
"word": "興旺"
},
{
"roman": "xīngwàng",
"word": "兴旺"
},
{
"roman": "xīngshèng",
"word": "興盛"
},
{
"roman": "xīngshèng",
"word": "兴盛"
},
{
"roman": "xīnglóng",
"word": "興隆"
},
{
"roman": "xīnglóng",
"word": "兴隆"
},
{
"roman": "màoshèng",
"word": "茂盛"
},
{
"roman": "péngbó",
"word": "蓬勃"
},
{
"roman": "fánchāng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "蕃昌"
},
{
"roman": "zhěnzhěn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "軫軫"
},
{
"roman": "zhěnzhěn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "轸轸"
},
{
"roman": "lóngchāng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "隆昌"
},
{
"roman": "lóngshèng",
"word": "隆盛"
},
{
"roman": "dǐngshèng",
"word": "鼎盛"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "冷淡",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"indifferent; cold; aloof; apathetic"
],
"id": "en-冷淡-zh-adj-g4TJakRn",
"links": [
[
"indifferent",
"indifferent"
],
[
"cold",
"cold"
],
[
"aloof",
"aloof"
],
[
"apathetic",
"apathetic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of an attitude) indifferent; cold; aloof; apathetic"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of an attitude"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sluggish; slack"
],
"id": "en-冷淡-zh-adj-4JdFEctL",
"links": [
[
"sluggish",
"sluggish"
],
[
"slack",
"slack"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of business) sluggish; slack"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of business"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cheerless; desolate"
],
"id": "en-冷淡-zh-adj-I67jEBeW",
"links": [
[
"cheerless",
"cheerless"
],
[
"desolate",
"desolate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of environment) cheerless; desolate"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of environment"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "lěngdàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄌㄥˇ ㄉㄢˋ"
},
{
"audio": "Zh-lengdàn.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f2/Zh-lengdàn.ogg/Zh-lengdàn.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-lengdàn.ogg",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "laang⁵ daam⁶"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-冷淡.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-冷淡.wav/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-冷淡.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-冷淡.wav/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-冷淡.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-冷淡.wav"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "lâng-tham"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "léng-tām"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "léng-tǎm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "lěngdàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄌㄥˇ ㄉㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "lěngdàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "lêng³-tan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "lěng-dàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "leengdann"
},
{
"roman": "lɛndanʹ",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "лэндань"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɤŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ tän⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "laang⁵ daam⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "láahng daahm"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "laang⁵ daam⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "lang⁵ dam⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/laːŋ¹³ taːm²²/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "lâng-tham"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "lang^ˊ tam"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hagfa-Pinyim"
],
"zh_pron": "lang¹ tam⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/laŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ tʰam⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "léng-tām"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "líng-tām"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "lefngdam"
},
{
"ipa": "/liɪŋ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tam⁴¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/liɪŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tam²²/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/liɪŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tam³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"IPA",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/liɪŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tam³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"IPA",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "léng-tǎm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "líng-tǎm"
},
{
"ipa": "/liɪŋ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tam²²/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"IPA"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "lěngmò",
"word": "冷漠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "lěngkù",
"word": "冷酷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "dànmò",
"word": "淡漠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "dànbó",
"word": "淡薄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "mámù",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "麻木"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "bùjǐng",
"tags": [
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "不景"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "bùjǐngqì",
"word": "不景氣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "bùjǐngqì",
"word": "不景气"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "dīmí",
"word": "低迷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "cǎndàn",
"word": "慘淡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "cǎndàn",
"word": "惨淡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "qīngdàn",
"word": "清淡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xiāotiáo",
"word": "蕭條"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xiāotiáo",
"word": "萧条"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "lěngpì",
"word": "冷僻"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "lěngqīng",
"word": "冷清"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "qīnglěng",
"word": "清冷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "qīliáng",
"word": "淒涼"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "qīliáng",
"word": "凄凉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "huāngliáng",
"word": "荒涼"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "huāngliáng",
"word": "荒凉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "luòmò",
"word": "落寞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "cāngliáng",
"word": "蒼涼"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "cāngliáng",
"word": "苍凉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "青凊"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "lěngluò",
"word": "冷落"
}
],
"word": "冷淡"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "冷淡",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 22 3 72",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 6 0 29 26 0 35 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to treat coldly; to give the cold shoulder"
],
"id": "en-冷淡-zh-verb-jiTNUPSg",
"links": [
[
"treat",
"treat"
],
[
"coldly",
"coldly"
],
[
"give the cold shoulder",
"give the cold shoulder"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "wǔmàn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "侮慢"
},
{
"roman": "dàimàn",
"word": "怠慢"
},
{
"roman": "màndài",
"word": "慢待"
},
{
"roman": "liàng",
"word": "晾"
},
{
"roman": "jiǎn",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "簡"
},
{
"roman": "jiǎn",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "简"
},
{
"roman": "jiǎnmàn",
"word": "簡慢"
},
{
"roman": "jiǎnmàn",
"word": "简慢"
},
{
"roman": "qīngwǔ",
"word": "輕侮"
},
{
"roman": "qīngwǔ",
"word": "轻侮"
},
{
"roman": "língbào",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "陵暴"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "lěngdàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄌㄥˇ ㄉㄢˋ"
},
{
"audio": "Zh-lengdàn.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f2/Zh-lengdàn.ogg/Zh-lengdàn.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-lengdàn.ogg",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "laang⁵ daam⁶"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-冷淡.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-冷淡.wav/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-冷淡.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-冷淡.wav/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-冷淡.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-冷淡.wav"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "lâng-tham"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "léng-tām"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "léng-tǎm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "lěngdàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄌㄥˇ ㄉㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "lěngdàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "lêng³-tan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "lěng-dàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "leengdann"
},
{
"roman": "lɛndanʹ",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "лэндань"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɤŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ tän⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "laang⁵ daam⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "láahng daahm"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "laang⁵ daam⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "lang⁵ dam⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/laːŋ¹³ taːm²²/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "lâng-tham"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "lang^ˊ tam"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hagfa-Pinyim"
],
"zh_pron": "lang¹ tam⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/laŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ tʰam⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "léng-tām"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "líng-tām"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "lefngdam"
},
{
"ipa": "/liɪŋ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tam⁴¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/liɪŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tam²²/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/liɪŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tam³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"IPA",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/liɪŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tam³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"IPA",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "léng-tǎm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "líng-tǎm"
},
{
"ipa": "/liɪŋ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tam²²/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"IPA"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "lěngluò",
"word": "冷落"
}
],
"word": "冷淡"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "quánshèng",
"word": "全盛"
},
{
"roman": "áng'áng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "卬卬"
},
{
"roman": "fùqiáng",
"word": "富強"
},
{
"roman": "fùqiáng",
"word": "富强"
},
{
"roman": "fùchāng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "富昌"
},
{
"roman": "fùshèng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "富盛"
},
{
"roman": "qiángshèng",
"word": "強盛"
},
{
"roman": "qiángshèng",
"word": "强盛"
},
{
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "昌"
},
{
"english": "of a government, culture",
"roman": "chāngmíng",
"tags": [
"literary",
"usually"
],
"word": "昌明"
},
{
"roman": "chāngshèng",
"word": "昌盛"
},
{
"roman": "wàngshèng",
"word": "旺盛"
},
{
"roman": "chānglóng",
"word": "昌隆"
},
{
"roman": "jǐngqì",
"word": "景氣"
},
{
"roman": "jǐngqì",
"word": "景气"
},
{
"roman": "chàngwàng",
"word": "暢旺"
},
{
"roman": "chàngwàng",
"word": "畅旺"
},
{
"roman": "tiáochàng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "條暢"
},
{
"roman": "tiáochàng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "条畅"
},
{
"roman": "huǒbào",
"word": "火爆"
},
{
"roman": "hónghuo",
"tags": [
"Mainland-China"
],
"word": "紅火"
},
{
"roman": "hónghuo",
"tags": [
"Mainland-China"
],
"word": "红火"
},
{
"roman": "fánróng",
"word": "繁榮"
},
{
"roman": "fánróng",
"word": "繁荣"
},
{
"roman": "fánshèng",
"word": "繁盛"
},
{
"roman": "fánhuá",
"word": "繁華"
},
{
"roman": "fánhuá",
"word": "繁华"
},
{
"roman": "bīnfēn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "繽紛"
},
{
"roman": "bīnfēn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "缤纷"
},
{
"roman": "xīngwàng",
"word": "興旺"
},
{
"roman": "xīngwàng",
"word": "兴旺"
},
{
"roman": "xīngshèng",
"word": "興盛"
},
{
"roman": "xīngshèng",
"word": "兴盛"
},
{
"roman": "xīnglóng",
"word": "興隆"
},
{
"roman": "xīnglóng",
"word": "兴隆"
},
{
"roman": "màoshèng",
"word": "茂盛"
},
{
"roman": "péngbó",
"word": "蓬勃"
},
{
"roman": "fánchāng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "蕃昌"
},
{
"roman": "zhěnzhěn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "軫軫"
},
{
"roman": "zhěnzhěn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "轸轸"
},
{
"roman": "lóngchāng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "隆昌"
},
{
"roman": "lóngshèng",
"word": "隆盛"
},
{
"roman": "dǐngshèng",
"word": "鼎盛"
}
],
"categories": [
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms spelled with 冷",
"Chinese terms spelled with 淡",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "冷淡",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"indifferent; cold; aloof; apathetic"
],
"links": [
[
"indifferent",
"indifferent"
],
[
"cold",
"cold"
],
[
"aloof",
"aloof"
],
[
"apathetic",
"apathetic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of an attitude) indifferent; cold; aloof; apathetic"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of an attitude"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sluggish; slack"
],
"links": [
[
"sluggish",
"sluggish"
],
[
"slack",
"slack"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of business) sluggish; slack"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of business"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cheerless; desolate"
],
"links": [
[
"cheerless",
"cheerless"
],
[
"desolate",
"desolate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of environment) cheerless; desolate"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of environment"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "lěngdàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄌㄥˇ ㄉㄢˋ"
},
{
"audio": "Zh-lengdàn.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f2/Zh-lengdàn.ogg/Zh-lengdàn.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-lengdàn.ogg",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "laang⁵ daam⁶"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-冷淡.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-冷淡.wav/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-冷淡.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-冷淡.wav/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-冷淡.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-冷淡.wav"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "lâng-tham"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "léng-tām"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "léng-tǎm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "lěngdàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄌㄥˇ ㄉㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "lěngdàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "lêng³-tan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "lěng-dàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "leengdann"
},
{
"roman": "lɛndanʹ",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "лэндань"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɤŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ tän⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "laang⁵ daam⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "láahng daahm"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "laang⁵ daam⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "lang⁵ dam⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/laːŋ¹³ taːm²²/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "lâng-tham"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "lang^ˊ tam"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hagfa-Pinyim"
],
"zh_pron": "lang¹ tam⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/laŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ tʰam⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "léng-tām"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "líng-tām"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "lefngdam"
},
{
"ipa": "/liɪŋ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tam⁴¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/liɪŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tam²²/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/liɪŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tam³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"IPA",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/liɪŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tam³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"IPA",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "léng-tǎm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "líng-tǎm"
},
{
"ipa": "/liɪŋ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tam²²/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"IPA"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "lěngmò",
"word": "冷漠"
},
{
"roman": "lěngkù",
"word": "冷酷"
},
{
"roman": "dànmò",
"word": "淡漠"
},
{
"roman": "dànbó",
"word": "淡薄"
},
{
"roman": "mámù",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "麻木"
},
{
"roman": "bùjǐng",
"tags": [
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "不景"
},
{
"roman": "bùjǐngqì",
"word": "不景氣"
},
{
"roman": "bùjǐngqì",
"word": "不景气"
},
{
"roman": "dīmí",
"word": "低迷"
},
{
"roman": "cǎndàn",
"word": "慘淡"
},
{
"roman": "cǎndàn",
"word": "惨淡"
},
{
"roman": "qīngdàn",
"word": "清淡"
},
{
"roman": "xiāotiáo",
"word": "蕭條"
},
{
"roman": "xiāotiáo",
"word": "萧条"
},
{
"roman": "lěngpì",
"word": "冷僻"
},
{
"roman": "lěngqīng",
"word": "冷清"
},
{
"roman": "lěngluò",
"word": "冷落"
},
{
"roman": "qīnglěng",
"word": "清冷"
},
{
"roman": "qīliáng",
"word": "淒涼"
},
{
"roman": "qīliáng",
"word": "凄凉"
},
{
"roman": "huāngliáng",
"word": "荒涼"
},
{
"roman": "huāngliáng",
"word": "荒凉"
},
{
"roman": "luòmò",
"word": "落寞"
},
{
"roman": "cāngliáng",
"word": "蒼涼"
},
{
"roman": "cāngliáng",
"word": "苍凉"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "青凊"
}
],
"word": "冷淡"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms spelled with 冷",
"Chinese terms spelled with 淡",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "冷淡",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to treat coldly; to give the cold shoulder"
],
"links": [
[
"treat",
"treat"
],
[
"coldly",
"coldly"
],
[
"give the cold shoulder",
"give the cold shoulder"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "lěngdàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄌㄥˇ ㄉㄢˋ"
},
{
"audio": "Zh-lengdàn.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f2/Zh-lengdàn.ogg/Zh-lengdàn.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-lengdàn.ogg",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "laang⁵ daam⁶"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-冷淡.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-冷淡.wav/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-冷淡.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-冷淡.wav/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-冷淡.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-冷淡.wav"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "lâng-tham"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "léng-tām"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "léng-tǎm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "lěngdàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄌㄥˇ ㄉㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "lěngdàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "lêng³-tan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "lěng-dàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "leengdann"
},
{
"roman": "lɛndanʹ",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "лэндань"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɤŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ tän⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "laang⁵ daam⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "láahng daahm"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "laang⁵ daam⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "lang⁵ dam⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/laːŋ¹³ taːm²²/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "lâng-tham"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "lang^ˊ tam"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hagfa-Pinyim"
],
"zh_pron": "lang¹ tam⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/laŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ tʰam⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "léng-tām"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "líng-tām"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "lefngdam"
},
{
"ipa": "/liɪŋ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tam⁴¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/liɪŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tam²²/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/liɪŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tam³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"IPA",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/liɪŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tam³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"IPA",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "léng-tǎm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "líng-tǎm"
},
{
"ipa": "/liɪŋ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tam²²/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"IPA"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "wǔmàn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "侮慢"
},
{
"roman": "lěngluò",
"word": "冷落"
},
{
"roman": "dàimàn",
"word": "怠慢"
},
{
"roman": "màndài",
"word": "慢待"
},
{
"roman": "liàng",
"word": "晾"
},
{
"roman": "jiǎn",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "簡"
},
{
"roman": "jiǎn",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "简"
},
{
"roman": "jiǎnmàn",
"word": "簡慢"
},
{
"roman": "jiǎnmàn",
"word": "简慢"
},
{
"roman": "qīngwǔ",
"word": "輕侮"
},
{
"roman": "qīngwǔ",
"word": "轻侮"
},
{
"roman": "língbào",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "陵暴"
}
],
"word": "冷淡"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 冷淡 meaning in Chinese (13.8kB)
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"path": [
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"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "冷淡",
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"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "冷淡",
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"section": "Chinese",
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"path": [
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],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "冷淡",
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}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (99a4ed9 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.