荒涼 in Chinese

IPA: /xu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ li̯ɑŋ³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /fɔːŋ⁵⁵ lœːŋ²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² liɔŋ²⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /hɔŋ³³ liɔŋ²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² liaŋ¹³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² liaŋ²⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /xu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ li̯ɑŋ³⁵/, /fɔːŋ⁵⁵ lœːŋ²¹/, /hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² liɔŋ²⁴/, /hɔŋ³³ liɔŋ²⁴/, /hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² liaŋ¹³/, /hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² liaŋ²⁴/ Chinese transliterations: huāngliáng [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄏㄨㄤㄌㄧㄤˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], fong¹ loeng⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], hong-liông, hong-liâng, huāngliáng [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], huangliáng [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], huang¹-liang² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], hwāng-lyáng [Mandarin, Yale], huangliang [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], хуанлян [Mandarin, Palladius], xuanljan [Mandarin, Palladius], fōng lèuhng [Cantonese, Yale], fong¹ loeng⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], fong¹ lêng⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], hong-liông [Hokkien, POJ], hong-liông [Hokkien, Tai-lo], honglioong [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], hong-liâng [Hokkien, POJ], hong-liâng [Hokkien, Tai-lo], hongliaang [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun] Forms: 荒凉 [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Head templates: {{head|zh|adjective}} 荒涼

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "荒凉",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "荒涼",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bleak; desolate"
      ],
      "id": "en-荒涼-zh-adj-qeQw48cb",
      "links": [
        [
          "bleak",
          "bleak"
        ],
        [
          "desolate",
          "desolate"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "lěngpì",
          "word": "冷僻"
        },
        {
          "roman": "lěngqīng",
          "word": "冷清"
        },
        {
          "roman": "lěngdàn",
          "word": "冷淡"
        },
        {
          "roman": "lěngluò",
          "word": "冷落"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qīnglěng",
          "word": "清冷"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qīliáng",
          "word": "淒涼"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qīliáng",
          "word": "凄凉"
        },
        {
          "roman": "luòmò",
          "word": "落寞"
        },
        {
          "roman": "cāngliáng",
          "word": "蒼涼"
        },
        {
          "roman": "cāngliáng",
          "word": "苍凉"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xiāotiáo",
          "word": "蕭條"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xiāotiáo",
          "word": "萧条"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Min-Nan"
          ],
          "word": "青凊"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huāngliáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄏㄨㄤ ㄌㄧㄤˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fong¹ loeng⁴"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "hong-liông"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "hong-liâng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huāngliáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huangliáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huang¹-liang²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hwāng-lyáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huangliang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "хуанлян"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xuanljan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ li̯ɑŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fōng lèuhng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fong¹ loeng⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fong¹ lêng⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɔːŋ⁵⁵ lœːŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hong-liông"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hong-liông"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "honglioong"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² liɔŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ³³ liɔŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hong-liâng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hong-liâng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hongliaang"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² liaŋ¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² liaŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ li̯ɑŋ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɔːŋ⁵⁵ lœːŋ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² liɔŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ³³ liɔŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² liaŋ¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² liaŋ²⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "荒涼"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "荒凉",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "荒涼",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Advanced Mandarin",
        "Cantonese adjectives",
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Chinese adjectives",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 涼",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 荒",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Hokkien adjectives",
        "Hokkien lemmas",
        "Mandarin adjectives",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin terms with audio links",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bleak; desolate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bleak",
          "bleak"
        ],
        [
          "desolate",
          "desolate"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huāngliáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄏㄨㄤ ㄌㄧㄤˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fong¹ loeng⁴"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "hong-liông"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "hong-liâng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huāngliáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huangliáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huang¹-liang²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hwāng-lyáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huangliang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "хуанлян"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xuanljan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ li̯ɑŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fōng lèuhng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fong¹ loeng⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fong¹ lêng⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɔːŋ⁵⁵ lœːŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hong-liông"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hong-liông"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "honglioong"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² liɔŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ³³ liɔŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hong-liâng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hong-liâng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hongliaang"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² liaŋ¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² liaŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ li̯ɑŋ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɔːŋ⁵⁵ lœːŋ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² liɔŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ³³ liɔŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² liaŋ¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² liaŋ²⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "lěngpì",
      "word": "冷僻"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lěngqīng",
      "word": "冷清"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lěngdàn",
      "word": "冷淡"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lěngluò",
      "word": "冷落"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīnglěng",
      "word": "清冷"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīliáng",
      "word": "淒涼"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīliáng",
      "word": "凄凉"
    },
    {
      "roman": "luòmò",
      "word": "落寞"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cāngliáng",
      "word": "蒼涼"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cāngliáng",
      "word": "苍凉"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiāotiáo",
      "word": "蕭條"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiāotiáo",
      "word": "萧条"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan"
      ],
      "word": "青凊"
    }
  ],
  "word": "荒涼"
}

[Show JSON error data ▼] [Hide JSON error data ▲]

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "荒涼"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "荒涼",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "荒涼"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "荒涼",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "荒涼"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "荒涼",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "荒涼"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "荒涼",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "page/2196",
  "msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E5%86%B7%E6%B8%85'], ['edit']){} >",
  "path": [
    "荒涼"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "荒涼",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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"荒涼" meaning in Chinese

Adjective