荒涼 in Chinese

IPA: /xu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ li̯ɑŋ³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /fɔːŋ⁵⁵ lœːŋ²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² liɔŋ²⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /hɔŋ³³ liɔŋ²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² liaŋ¹³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² liaŋ²⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /xu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ li̯ɑŋ³⁵/, /fɔːŋ⁵⁵ lœːŋ²¹/, /hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² liɔŋ²⁴/, /hɔŋ³³ liɔŋ²⁴/, /hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² liaŋ¹³/, /hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² liaŋ²⁴/ Chinese transliterations: huāngliáng [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄏㄨㄤㄌㄧㄤˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], fong¹ loeng⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], hong-liông, hong-liâng, huāngliáng [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], huangliáng [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], huang¹-liang² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], hwāng-lyáng [Mandarin, Yale], huangliang [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], хуанлян [Mandarin, Palladius], xuanljan [Mandarin, Palladius], fōng lèuhng [Cantonese, Yale], fong¹ loeng⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], fong¹ lêng⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], hong-liông [Hokkien, POJ], hong-liông [Hokkien, Tai-lo], honglioong [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], hong-liâng [Hokkien, POJ], hong-liâng [Hokkien, Tai-lo], hongliaang [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Head templates: {{head|zh|adjective}} 荒涼

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "荒涼",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bleak; desolate"
      ],
      "id": "en-荒涼-zh-adj-qeQw48cb",
      "links": [
        [
          "bleak",
          "bleak"
        ],
        [
          "desolate",
          "desolate"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "lěngpì",
          "word": "冷僻"
        },
        {
          "roman": "lěngqīng",
          "word": "冷清"
        },
        {
          "roman": "lěngdàn",
          "word": "冷淡"
        },
        {
          "roman": "lěngluò",
          "word": "冷落"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qīnglěng",
          "word": "清冷"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qīliáng",
          "word": "淒涼"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qīliáng",
          "word": "凄凉"
        },
        {
          "roman": "luòmò",
          "word": "落寞"
        },
        {
          "roman": "cāngliáng",
          "word": "蒼涼"
        },
        {
          "roman": "cāngliáng",
          "word": "苍凉"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xiāotiáo",
          "word": "蕭條"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xiāotiáo",
          "word": "萧条"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Min-Nan"
          ],
          "word": "青凊"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huāngliáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄏㄨㄤ ㄌㄧㄤˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fong¹ loeng⁴"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "hong-liông"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "hong-liâng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huāngliáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huangliáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huang¹-liang²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hwāng-lyáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huangliang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "хуанлян"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xuanljan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ li̯ɑŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fōng lèuhng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fong¹ loeng⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fong¹ lêng⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɔːŋ⁵⁵ lœːŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hong-liông"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hong-liông"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "honglioong"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² liɔŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ³³ liɔŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hong-liâng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hong-liâng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hongliaang"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² liaŋ¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² liaŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ li̯ɑŋ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɔːŋ⁵⁵ lœːŋ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² liɔŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ³³ liɔŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² liaŋ¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² liaŋ²⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "荒涼"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "荒涼",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Advanced Mandarin",
        "Cantonese adjectives",
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Chinese adjectives",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Hokkien adjectives",
        "Hokkien lemmas",
        "Mandarin adjectives",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin terms with audio links"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bleak; desolate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bleak",
          "bleak"
        ],
        [
          "desolate",
          "desolate"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huāngliáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄏㄨㄤ ㄌㄧㄤˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fong¹ loeng⁴"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "hong-liông"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "hong-liâng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huāngliáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huangliáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huang¹-liang²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hwāng-lyáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huangliang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "хуанлян"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xuanljan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ li̯ɑŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fōng lèuhng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fong¹ loeng⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fong¹ lêng⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɔːŋ⁵⁵ lœːŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hong-liông"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hong-liông"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "honglioong"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² liɔŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ³³ liɔŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hong-liâng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hong-liâng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hongliaang"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² liaŋ¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² liaŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ li̯ɑŋ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɔːŋ⁵⁵ lœːŋ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² liɔŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ³³ liɔŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² liaŋ¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² liaŋ²⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "lěngpì",
      "word": "冷僻"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lěngqīng",
      "word": "冷清"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lěngdàn",
      "word": "冷淡"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lěngluò",
      "word": "冷落"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīnglěng",
      "word": "清冷"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīliáng",
      "word": "淒涼"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīliáng",
      "word": "凄凉"
    },
    {
      "roman": "luòmò",
      "word": "落寞"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cāngliáng",
      "word": "蒼涼"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cāngliáng",
      "word": "苍凉"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiāotiáo",
      "word": "蕭條"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiāotiáo",
      "word": "萧条"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan"
      ],
      "word": "青凊"
    }
  ],
  "word": "荒涼"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"荒涼" meaning in Chinese

Adjective