See 優 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 優 meaning in Chinese (19.3kB)
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "liè",
"sense": "antonym(s) of “excellent”",
"word": "劣"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "伊優"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "伊优"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "伶優"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "伶优"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chāngyōu",
"word": "倡優"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chāngyōu",
"word": "倡优"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "páiyōu",
"word": "俳優"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "páiyōu",
"word": "俳优"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "俳優體"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "俳优体"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yōulíng",
"word": "優伶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yōulíng",
"word": "优伶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "優假"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "优假"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "優優"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "优优"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yōuxiān",
"word": "優先"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yōuxiān",
"word": "优先"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yōuxiānquán",
"word": "優先權"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yōuxiānquán",
"word": "优先权"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yōuliè",
"word": "優劣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yōuliè",
"word": "优劣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yōushèng",
"word": "優勝"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yōushèng",
"word": "优胜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "優勝劣敗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "优胜劣败"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yōushì",
"word": "優勢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yōushì",
"word": "优势"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yōushìzhǒng",
"word": "優勢種"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yōushìzhǒng",
"word": "优势种"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yōuhòu",
"word": "優厚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yōuhòu",
"word": "优厚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yōuzāiyóuzāi",
"word": "優哉游哉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yōuzāiyóuzāi",
"word": "优哉游哉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "優地槽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "优地槽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "優境學"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "优境学"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yōupósè",
"word": "優婆塞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yōupósè",
"word": "优婆塞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yōupóyí",
"word": "優婆夷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yōupóyí",
"word": "优婆夷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "優孟衣冠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "优孟衣冠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "優容"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "优容"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "優弧"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "优弧"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yōudài",
"word": "優待"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yōudài",
"word": "优待"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "優待券"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "优待券"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "優待月票"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "优待月票"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "優恤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "优恤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yōuhuì",
"word": "優惠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yōuhuì",
"word": "优惠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "優惠待遇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "优惠待遇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "優惠關稅"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "优惠关税"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yōufǔ",
"word": "優撫"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yōufǔ",
"word": "优抚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "優曇華"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "优昙华"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "優柔"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "优柔"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yōuróuguǎduàn",
"word": "優柔寡斷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yōuróuguǎduàn",
"word": "优柔寡断"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yōugé",
"word": "優格"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yōugé",
"word": "优格"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "優樂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "优乐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "優比"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "优比"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "優洽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "优洽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yōuyóu",
"word": "優游"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yōuyóu",
"word": "优游"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yōuwò",
"word": "優渥"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yōuwò",
"word": "优渥"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "優游不迫"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "优游不迫"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "優游自在"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "优游自在"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "優獎"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "优奖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "優生保健"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "优生保健"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yōushēngxué",
"word": "優生學"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yōushēngxué",
"word": "优生学"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yōuyì",
"word": "優異"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yōuyì",
"word": "优异"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yōulǐ",
"word": "優禮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yōulǐ",
"word": "优礼"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yōuxiù",
"word": "優秀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yōuxiù",
"word": "优秀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "優笑"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "优笑"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yōuděng",
"word": "優等"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yōuděng",
"word": "优等"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "優缽羅"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "优钵罗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yōuměi",
"word": "優美"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yōuměi",
"word": "优美"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yōuliáng",
"word": "優良"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yōuliáng",
"word": "优良"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "優處"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "优处"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yōuyù",
"word": "優裕"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yōuyù",
"word": "优裕"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "優角"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "优角"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "優詔"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "优诏"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "優貢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "优贡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yōuzhì",
"word": "優質"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yōuzhì",
"word": "优质"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yōuyuè",
"word": "優越"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yōuyuè",
"word": "优越"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yōuyuègǎn",
"word": "優越感"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yōuyuègǎn",
"word": "优越感"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yōuyóu",
"word": "優遊"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yōuyù",
"word": "優遇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yōuyù",
"word": "优遇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "優選法"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "优选法"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yōulàorǔ",
"word": "優酪乳"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yōulàorǔ",
"word": "优酪乳"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "優長"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "优长"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yōuxián",
"word": "優閒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yōuxián",
"word": "优闲"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yōuyǎ",
"word": "優雅"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yōuyǎ",
"word": "优雅"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "優養化"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "优养化"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yōudiǎn",
"word": "優點"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yōudiǎn",
"word": "优点"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "míngyōu",
"word": "名優"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "míngyōu",
"word": "名优"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "名特優新"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "名特优新"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "pǐnxuéjiānyōu",
"word": "品學兼優"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "pǐnxuéjiānyōu",
"word": "品学兼优"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "nǚyōu",
"word": "女優"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "nǚyōu",
"word": "女优"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "娼優"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "娼优"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "學優才贍"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "学优才赡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xuéyōu'érshì",
"word": "學優而仕"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xuéyōu'érshì",
"word": "学优而仕"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "弄優"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "弄优"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cóngyōu",
"word": "從優"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cóngyōu",
"word": "从优"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "才勇兼優"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "才勇兼优"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "才學兼優"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "才学兼优"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zéyōu",
"word": "擇優"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zéyōu",
"word": "择优"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "特優"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "特优"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "nányōu",
"word": "男優"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "nányōu",
"word": "男优"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "空優迷彩"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "空优迷彩"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "績優"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "绩优"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jìyōugǔ",
"word": "績優股"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jìyōugǔ",
"word": "绩优股"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "膽識俱優"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "胆识俱优"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "衣冠優孟"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "衣冠优孟"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zīyōu",
"word": "資優"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zīyōu",
"word": "资优"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "資優生"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "资优生"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "雜種優勢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "杂种优势"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yǎngzūnchǔyōu",
"word": "養尊處優"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yǎngzūnchǔyōu",
"word": "养尊处优"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "高貴優雅"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "高贵优雅"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "形聲",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "形聲／形声",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "psc",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "",
"pron": "OC *qu"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *qu)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "人//",
"3": "亻",
"4": "",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "亻",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "憂//",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *qu</span>"
},
"expansion": "憂 (OC *qu)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "人",
"2": "憂",
"alt1": "亻",
"c1": "s",
"c2": "p",
"ls": "psc"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *qu) : semantic 亻 + phonetic 憂 (OC *qu)",
"name": "Han compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *qu) : semantic 亻 + phonetic 憂 (OC *qu).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "優",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"generous; abundant; ample"
],
"id": "en-優-zh-character-VUka2dYG",
"links": [
[
"generous",
"generous"
],
[
"abundant",
"abundant"
],
[
"ample",
"ample"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"excellent; superior"
],
"id": "en-優-zh-character-r3v4Q5kU",
"links": [
[
"excellent",
"excellent"
],
[
"superior",
"superior"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to give preferential treatment"
],
"id": "en-優-zh-character-WlYKt4xD",
"links": [
[
"give",
"give"
],
[
"preferential",
"preferential"
],
[
"treatment",
"treatment"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary, or in compounds) to give preferential treatment"
],
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"actor; entertainer"
],
"id": "en-優-zh-character-y5T0Heh~",
"links": [
[
"actor",
"actor"
],
[
"entertainer",
"entertainer"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) actor; entertainer"
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cantonese Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 0 2 19 60 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 0 4 10 74 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to pull up (pants or socks)"
],
"id": "en-優-zh-character-OEg6p-bX",
"links": [
[
"pull",
"pull"
],
[
"pant",
"pant"
],
[
"sock",
"sock"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Cantonese) to pull up (pants or socks)"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname: You"
],
"id": "en-優-zh-character-INLce86L",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
],
[
"You",
"You"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yōu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "you¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄧㄡ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "jau¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "yiu¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yîu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yiu¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "iŭ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "iu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "iu¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yōu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "you"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "yu¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yōu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "iou"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "ю"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "ju"
},
{
"ipa": "/joʊ̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "jau¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yāu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jau¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "yeo¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɐu̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "yiu¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/jiu³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yîu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "iu´"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yiu¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/i̯iu̯²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "yîu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "iu´"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "yiu¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/(j)i̯iu̯²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/iu⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "iŭ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ieu⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "iu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "iw"
},
{
"ipa": "/iu⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/iu³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Jinjiang",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "iu"
},
{
"ipa": "/iu³³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "'juw"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*ʔ(r)u/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*qu/"
},
{
"ipa": "/joʊ̯⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɐu̯⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jiu³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i̯iu̯²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/(j)i̯iu̯²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iu⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ieu⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iu⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iu³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iu³³/"
},
{
"other": "/*ʔ(r)u/"
},
{
"other": "/*qu/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yōuhòu",
"word": "優厚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yōuhòu",
"word": "优厚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chōngrèn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "充牣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chōngyíng",
"word": "充盈"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bódà",
"word": "博大"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hóngfù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "宏富"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "fùzú",
"word": "富足"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kuānyù",
"word": "寬裕"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kuānyù",
"word": "宽裕"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "從容"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "从容"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "mǎnyíng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "滿盈"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "mǎnyíng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "满盈"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "àngrán",
"word": "盎然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "fēnghòu",
"word": "豐厚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "fēnghòu",
"word": "丰厚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "fēngfù",
"word": "豐富"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "fēngfù",
"word": "丰富"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "fēngmǎn",
"word": "豐滿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "fēngmǎn",
"word": "丰满"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "fēngshèng",
"word": "豐盛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "fēngshèng",
"word": "丰盛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "fēngshuò",
"word": "豐碩"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "fēngshuò",
"word": "丰硕"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "fēngzú",
"word": "豐足"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "fēngzú",
"word": "丰足"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ráo",
"word": "饒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ráo",
"word": "饶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yōudài",
"word": "優待"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yōudài",
"word": "优待"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yōuyù",
"word": "優遇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yōuyù",
"word": "优遇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hòudài",
"word": "厚待"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhàogù",
"word": "照顧"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhàogù",
"word": "照顾"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhīyù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "知遇"
}
],
"word": "優"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "liè",
"sense": "antonym(s) of “excellent”",
"word": "劣"
}
],
"categories": [
"Advanced Mandarin",
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Chinese verbs",
"Eastern Min adjectives",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns",
"Eastern Min proper nouns",
"Eastern Min verbs",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "伊優"
},
{
"word": "伊优"
},
{
"word": "伶優"
},
{
"word": "伶优"
},
{
"roman": "chāngyōu",
"word": "倡優"
},
{
"roman": "chāngyōu",
"word": "倡优"
},
{
"roman": "páiyōu",
"word": "俳優"
},
{
"roman": "páiyōu",
"word": "俳优"
},
{
"word": "俳優體"
},
{
"word": "俳优体"
},
{
"roman": "yōulíng",
"word": "優伶"
},
{
"roman": "yōulíng",
"word": "优伶"
},
{
"word": "優假"
},
{
"word": "优假"
},
{
"word": "優優"
},
{
"word": "优优"
},
{
"roman": "yōuxiān",
"word": "優先"
},
{
"roman": "yōuxiān",
"word": "优先"
},
{
"roman": "yōuxiānquán",
"word": "優先權"
},
{
"roman": "yōuxiānquán",
"word": "优先权"
},
{
"roman": "yōuliè",
"word": "優劣"
},
{
"roman": "yōuliè",
"word": "优劣"
},
{
"roman": "yōushèng",
"word": "優勝"
},
{
"roman": "yōushèng",
"word": "优胜"
},
{
"word": "優勝劣敗"
},
{
"word": "优胜劣败"
},
{
"roman": "yōushì",
"word": "優勢"
},
{
"roman": "yōushì",
"word": "优势"
},
{
"roman": "yōushìzhǒng",
"word": "優勢種"
},
{
"roman": "yōushìzhǒng",
"word": "优势种"
},
{
"roman": "yōuhòu",
"word": "優厚"
},
{
"roman": "yōuhòu",
"word": "优厚"
},
{
"roman": "yōuzāiyóuzāi",
"word": "優哉游哉"
},
{
"roman": "yōuzāiyóuzāi",
"word": "优哉游哉"
},
{
"word": "優地槽"
},
{
"word": "优地槽"
},
{
"word": "優境學"
},
{
"word": "优境学"
},
{
"roman": "yōupósè",
"word": "優婆塞"
},
{
"roman": "yōupósè",
"word": "优婆塞"
},
{
"roman": "yōupóyí",
"word": "優婆夷"
},
{
"roman": "yōupóyí",
"word": "优婆夷"
},
{
"word": "優孟衣冠"
},
{
"word": "优孟衣冠"
},
{
"word": "優容"
},
{
"word": "优容"
},
{
"word": "優弧"
},
{
"word": "优弧"
},
{
"roman": "yōudài",
"word": "優待"
},
{
"roman": "yōudài",
"word": "优待"
},
{
"word": "優待券"
},
{
"word": "优待券"
},
{
"word": "優待月票"
},
{
"word": "优待月票"
},
{
"word": "優恤"
},
{
"word": "优恤"
},
{
"roman": "yōuhuì",
"word": "優惠"
},
{
"roman": "yōuhuì",
"word": "优惠"
},
{
"word": "優惠待遇"
},
{
"word": "优惠待遇"
},
{
"word": "優惠關稅"
},
{
"word": "优惠关税"
},
{
"roman": "yōufǔ",
"word": "優撫"
},
{
"roman": "yōufǔ",
"word": "优抚"
},
{
"word": "優曇華"
},
{
"word": "优昙华"
},
{
"word": "優柔"
},
{
"word": "优柔"
},
{
"roman": "yōuróuguǎduàn",
"word": "優柔寡斷"
},
{
"roman": "yōuróuguǎduàn",
"word": "优柔寡断"
},
{
"roman": "yōugé",
"word": "優格"
},
{
"roman": "yōugé",
"word": "优格"
},
{
"word": "優樂"
},
{
"word": "优乐"
},
{
"word": "優比"
},
{
"word": "优比"
},
{
"word": "優洽"
},
{
"word": "优洽"
},
{
"roman": "yōuyóu",
"word": "優游"
},
{
"roman": "yōuyóu",
"word": "优游"
},
{
"roman": "yōuwò",
"word": "優渥"
},
{
"roman": "yōuwò",
"word": "优渥"
},
{
"word": "優游不迫"
},
{
"word": "优游不迫"
},
{
"word": "優游自在"
},
{
"word": "优游自在"
},
{
"word": "優獎"
},
{
"word": "优奖"
},
{
"word": "優生保健"
},
{
"word": "优生保健"
},
{
"roman": "yōushēngxué",
"word": "優生學"
},
{
"roman": "yōushēngxué",
"word": "优生学"
},
{
"roman": "yōuyì",
"word": "優異"
},
{
"roman": "yōuyì",
"word": "优异"
},
{
"roman": "yōulǐ",
"word": "優禮"
},
{
"roman": "yōulǐ",
"word": "优礼"
},
{
"roman": "yōuxiù",
"word": "優秀"
},
{
"roman": "yōuxiù",
"word": "优秀"
},
{
"word": "優笑"
},
{
"word": "优笑"
},
{
"roman": "yōuděng",
"word": "優等"
},
{
"roman": "yōuděng",
"word": "优等"
},
{
"word": "優缽羅"
},
{
"word": "优钵罗"
},
{
"roman": "yōuměi",
"word": "優美"
},
{
"roman": "yōuměi",
"word": "优美"
},
{
"roman": "yōuliáng",
"word": "優良"
},
{
"roman": "yōuliáng",
"word": "优良"
},
{
"word": "優處"
},
{
"word": "优处"
},
{
"roman": "yōuyù",
"word": "優裕"
},
{
"roman": "yōuyù",
"word": "优裕"
},
{
"word": "優角"
},
{
"word": "优角"
},
{
"word": "優詔"
},
{
"word": "优诏"
},
{
"word": "優貢"
},
{
"word": "优贡"
},
{
"roman": "yōuzhì",
"word": "優質"
},
{
"roman": "yōuzhì",
"word": "优质"
},
{
"roman": "yōuyuè",
"word": "優越"
},
{
"roman": "yōuyuè",
"word": "优越"
},
{
"roman": "yōuyuègǎn",
"word": "優越感"
},
{
"roman": "yōuyuègǎn",
"word": "优越感"
},
{
"roman": "yōuyóu",
"word": "優遊"
},
{
"roman": "yōuyù",
"word": "優遇"
},
{
"roman": "yōuyù",
"word": "优遇"
},
{
"word": "優選法"
},
{
"word": "优选法"
},
{
"roman": "yōulàorǔ",
"word": "優酪乳"
},
{
"roman": "yōulàorǔ",
"word": "优酪乳"
},
{
"word": "優長"
},
{
"word": "优长"
},
{
"roman": "yōuxián",
"word": "優閒"
},
{
"roman": "yōuxián",
"word": "优闲"
},
{
"roman": "yōuyǎ",
"word": "優雅"
},
{
"roman": "yōuyǎ",
"word": "优雅"
},
{
"word": "優養化"
},
{
"word": "优养化"
},
{
"roman": "yōudiǎn",
"word": "優點"
},
{
"roman": "yōudiǎn",
"word": "优点"
},
{
"roman": "míngyōu",
"word": "名優"
},
{
"roman": "míngyōu",
"word": "名优"
},
{
"word": "名特優新"
},
{
"word": "名特优新"
},
{
"roman": "pǐnxuéjiānyōu",
"word": "品學兼優"
},
{
"roman": "pǐnxuéjiānyōu",
"word": "品学兼优"
},
{
"roman": "nǚyōu",
"word": "女優"
},
{
"roman": "nǚyōu",
"word": "女优"
},
{
"word": "娼優"
},
{
"word": "娼优"
},
{
"word": "學優才贍"
},
{
"word": "学优才赡"
},
{
"roman": "xuéyōu'érshì",
"word": "學優而仕"
},
{
"roman": "xuéyōu'érshì",
"word": "学优而仕"
},
{
"word": "弄優"
},
{
"word": "弄优"
},
{
"roman": "cóngyōu",
"word": "從優"
},
{
"roman": "cóngyōu",
"word": "从优"
},
{
"word": "才勇兼優"
},
{
"word": "才勇兼优"
},
{
"word": "才學兼優"
},
{
"word": "才学兼优"
},
{
"roman": "zéyōu",
"word": "擇優"
},
{
"roman": "zéyōu",
"word": "择优"
},
{
"word": "特優"
},
{
"word": "特优"
},
{
"roman": "nányōu",
"word": "男優"
},
{
"roman": "nányōu",
"word": "男优"
},
{
"word": "空優迷彩"
},
{
"word": "空优迷彩"
},
{
"word": "績優"
},
{
"word": "绩优"
},
{
"roman": "jìyōugǔ",
"word": "績優股"
},
{
"roman": "jìyōugǔ",
"word": "绩优股"
},
{
"word": "膽識俱優"
},
{
"word": "胆识俱优"
},
{
"word": "衣冠優孟"
},
{
"word": "衣冠优孟"
},
{
"roman": "zīyōu",
"word": "資優"
},
{
"roman": "zīyōu",
"word": "资优"
},
{
"word": "資優生"
},
{
"word": "资优生"
},
{
"word": "雜種優勢"
},
{
"word": "杂种优势"
},
{
"roman": "yǎngzūnchǔyōu",
"word": "養尊處優"
},
{
"roman": "yǎngzūnchǔyōu",
"word": "养尊处优"
},
{
"word": "高貴優雅"
},
{
"word": "高贵优雅"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "形聲",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "形聲／形声",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "psc",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "",
"pron": "OC *qu"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *qu)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "人//",
"3": "亻",
"4": "",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "亻",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "憂//",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *qu</span>"
},
"expansion": "憂 (OC *qu)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "人",
"2": "憂",
"alt1": "亻",
"c1": "s",
"c2": "p",
"ls": "psc"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *qu) : semantic 亻 + phonetic 憂 (OC *qu)",
"name": "Han compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *qu) : semantic 亻 + phonetic 憂 (OC *qu).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "優",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"generous; abundant; ample"
],
"links": [
[
"generous",
"generous"
],
[
"abundant",
"abundant"
],
[
"ample",
"ample"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"excellent; superior"
],
"links": [
[
"excellent",
"excellent"
],
[
"superior",
"superior"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese literary terms"
],
"glosses": [
"to give preferential treatment"
],
"links": [
[
"give",
"give"
],
[
"preferential",
"preferential"
],
[
"treatment",
"treatment"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary, or in compounds) to give preferential treatment"
],
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese dated terms"
],
"glosses": [
"actor; entertainer"
],
"links": [
[
"actor",
"actor"
],
[
"entertainer",
"entertainer"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) actor; entertainer"
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese Chinese"
],
"glosses": [
"to pull up (pants or socks)"
],
"links": [
[
"pull",
"pull"
],
[
"pant",
"pant"
],
[
"sock",
"sock"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Cantonese) to pull up (pants or socks)"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese surnames"
],
"glosses": [
"a surname: You"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
],
[
"You",
"You"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yōu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "you¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄧㄡ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "jau¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "yiu¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yîu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yiu¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "iŭ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "iu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "iu¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yōu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "you"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "yu¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yōu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "iou"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "ю"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "ju"
},
{
"ipa": "/joʊ̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "jau¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yāu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jau¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "yeo¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɐu̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "yiu¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/jiu³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yîu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "iu´"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yiu¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/i̯iu̯²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "yîu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "iu´"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "yiu¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/(j)i̯iu̯²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/iu⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "iŭ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ieu⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "iu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "iw"
},
{
"ipa": "/iu⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/iu³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Jinjiang",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "iu"
},
{
"ipa": "/iu³³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "'juw"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*ʔ(r)u/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*qu/"
},
{
"ipa": "/joʊ̯⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɐu̯⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jiu³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i̯iu̯²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/(j)i̯iu̯²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iu⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ieu⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iu⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iu³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iu³³/"
},
{
"other": "/*ʔ(r)u/"
},
{
"other": "/*qu/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "yōuhòu",
"word": "優厚"
},
{
"roman": "yōuhòu",
"word": "优厚"
},
{
"roman": "chōngrèn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "充牣"
},
{
"roman": "chōngyíng",
"word": "充盈"
},
{
"roman": "bódà",
"word": "博大"
},
{
"roman": "hóngfù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "宏富"
},
{
"roman": "fùzú",
"word": "富足"
},
{
"roman": "kuānyù",
"word": "寬裕"
},
{
"roman": "kuānyù",
"word": "宽裕"
},
{
"word": "從容"
},
{
"word": "从容"
},
{
"roman": "mǎnyíng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "滿盈"
},
{
"roman": "mǎnyíng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "满盈"
},
{
"roman": "àngrán",
"word": "盎然"
},
{
"roman": "fēnghòu",
"word": "豐厚"
},
{
"roman": "fēnghòu",
"word": "丰厚"
},
{
"roman": "fēngfù",
"word": "豐富"
},
{
"roman": "fēngfù",
"word": "丰富"
},
{
"roman": "fēngmǎn",
"word": "豐滿"
},
{
"roman": "fēngmǎn",
"word": "丰满"
},
{
"roman": "fēngshèng",
"word": "豐盛"
},
{
"roman": "fēngshèng",
"word": "丰盛"
},
{
"roman": "fēngshuò",
"word": "豐碩"
},
{
"roman": "fēngshuò",
"word": "丰硕"
},
{
"roman": "fēngzú",
"word": "豐足"
},
{
"roman": "fēngzú",
"word": "丰足"
},
{
"roman": "ráo",
"word": "饒"
},
{
"roman": "ráo",
"word": "饶"
},
{
"roman": "yōudài",
"word": "優待"
},
{
"roman": "yōudài",
"word": "优待"
},
{
"roman": "yōuyù",
"word": "優遇"
},
{
"roman": "yōuyù",
"word": "优遇"
},
{
"roman": "hòudài",
"word": "厚待"
},
{
"roman": "zhàogù",
"word": "照顧"
},
{
"roman": "zhàogù",
"word": "照顾"
},
{
"roman": "zhīyù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "知遇"
}
],
"word": "優"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"優"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "優",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
"path": [
"優"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "優",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
"path": [
"優"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "優",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"優"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "優",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"優"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "優",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.