"優婆塞" meaning in Chinese

See 優婆塞 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /joʊ̯⁵⁵ pʰu̯ɔ³⁵ sɤ⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /jɐu̯⁵⁵ pʰɔː²¹ sɐk̚⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /joʊ̯⁵⁵ pʰu̯ɔ³⁵ sɤ⁵¹/, /jɐu̯⁵⁵ pʰɔː²¹ sɐk̚⁵/ Chinese transliterations: yōupósè [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄧㄡ ㄆㄛˊ ㄙㄜˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], jau¹ po⁴ sak¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], yōupósè [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], youpósè [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], yu¹-pʻo²-sê⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], yōu-pwó-sè [Mandarin, Yale], iouporseh [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], юпосэ [Mandarin, Palladius], juposɛ [Mandarin, Palladius], yāu pòh sāk [Cantonese, Yale], jau¹ po⁴ sak⁷ [Cantonese, Pinyin], yeo¹ po⁴ seg¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], 'juw ba sok [Middle-Chinese] Forms: 优婆塞
Etymology: From Sanskrit उपासक (upāsaka). Etymology templates: {{bor|zh|sa|उपासक}} Sanskrit उपासक (upāsaka) Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 優婆塞
  1. (Buddhism) male lay devotee Categories (topical): Buddhism Synonyms: 居士 (jūshì), 清信士 Related terms: 優婆夷 (yōupóyí), 优婆夷 (yōupóyí)
    Sense id: en-優婆塞-zh-noun-TLLKudOu Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Topics: Buddhism, lifestyle, religion
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "優婆塞"
          },
          "expansion": "優婆塞",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "優%婆%塞",
            "2": "う%ば%そく",
            "gloss": ""
          },
          "expansion": "優(う)婆(ば)塞(そく) (ubasoku)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "우바새(優婆塞)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 우바새(優婆塞) (ubasae)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "優婆塞",
            "2": "う%ば%そく",
            "3": "우바새",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "優婆塞",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "優婆塞",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "優%婆%塞",
            "v": "優婆塞",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (優婆塞):\n* → Japanese: 優(う)婆(ば)塞(そく) (ubasoku)\n* → Korean: 우바새(優婆塞) (ubasae)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "う%ば%そく",
            "3": "우바새",
            "j": "優%婆%塞"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (優婆塞):\n* → Japanese: 優(う)婆(ば)塞(そく) (ubasoku)\n* → Korean: 우바새(優婆塞) (ubasae)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (優婆塞):\n* → Japanese: 優(う)婆(ば)塞(そく) (ubasoku)\n* → Korean: 우바새(優婆塞) (ubasae)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "उपासक"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit उपासक (upāsaka)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Sanskrit उपासक (upāsaka).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "优婆塞",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "優婆塞",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Buddhism",
          "orig": "zh:Buddhism",
          "parents": [
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "male lay devotee"
      ],
      "id": "en-優婆塞-zh-noun-TLLKudOu",
      "links": [
        [
          "Buddhism",
          "Buddhism"
        ],
        [
          "male",
          "male"
        ],
        [
          "lay",
          "lay"
        ],
        [
          "devotee",
          "devotee"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Buddhism) male lay devotee"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "yōupóyí",
          "word": "優婆夷"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yōupóyí",
          "word": "优婆夷"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "jūshì",
          "word": "居士"
        },
        {
          "word": "清信士"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Buddhism",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yōupósè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄧㄡ ㄆㄛˊ ㄙㄜˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jau¹ po⁴ sak¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yōupósè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "youpósè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yu¹-pʻo²-sê⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yōu-pwó-sè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iouporseh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "юпосэ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "juposɛ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/joʊ̯⁵⁵ pʰu̯ɔ³⁵ sɤ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yāu pòh sāk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jau¹ po⁴ sak⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yeo¹ po⁴ seg¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɐu̯⁵⁵ pʰɔː²¹ sɐk̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "'juw ba sok"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/joʊ̯⁵⁵ pʰu̯ɔ³⁵ sɤ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɐu̯⁵⁵ pʰɔː²¹ sɐk̚⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "優婆塞"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "優婆塞"
          },
          "expansion": "優婆塞",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "優%婆%塞",
            "2": "う%ば%そく",
            "gloss": ""
          },
          "expansion": "優(う)婆(ば)塞(そく) (ubasoku)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "우바새(優婆塞)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 우바새(優婆塞) (ubasae)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "優婆塞",
            "2": "う%ば%そく",
            "3": "우바새",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "優婆塞",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "優婆塞",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "優%婆%塞",
            "v": "優婆塞",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (優婆塞):\n* → Japanese: 優(う)婆(ば)塞(そく) (ubasoku)\n* → Korean: 우바새(優婆塞) (ubasae)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "う%ば%そく",
            "3": "우바새",
            "j": "優%婆%塞"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (優婆塞):\n* → Japanese: 優(う)婆(ば)塞(そく) (ubasoku)\n* → Korean: 우바새(優婆塞) (ubasae)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (優婆塞):\n* → Japanese: 優(う)婆(ば)塞(そく) (ubasoku)\n* → Korean: 우바새(優婆塞) (ubasae)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "उपासक"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit उपासक (upāsaka)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Sanskrit उपासक (upāsaka).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "优婆塞",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "優婆塞",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "yōupóyí",
      "word": "優婆夷"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yōupóyí",
      "word": "优婆夷"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese nouns",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese nouns",
        "Chinese terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
        "Chinese terms derived from Sanskrit",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 優",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 塞",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 婆",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin nouns",
        "Middle Chinese lemmas",
        "Middle Chinese nouns",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "zh:Buddhism"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "male lay devotee"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Buddhism",
          "Buddhism"
        ],
        [
          "male",
          "male"
        ],
        [
          "lay",
          "lay"
        ],
        [
          "devotee",
          "devotee"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Buddhism) male lay devotee"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Buddhism",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yōupósè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄧㄡ ㄆㄛˊ ㄙㄜˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jau¹ po⁴ sak¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yōupósè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "youpósè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yu¹-pʻo²-sê⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yōu-pwó-sè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iouporseh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "юпосэ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "juposɛ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/joʊ̯⁵⁵ pʰu̯ɔ³⁵ sɤ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yāu pòh sāk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jau¹ po⁴ sak⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yeo¹ po⁴ seg¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɐu̯⁵⁵ pʰɔː²¹ sɐk̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "'juw ba sok"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/joʊ̯⁵⁵ pʰu̯ɔ³⁵ sɤ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɐu̯⁵⁵ pʰɔː²¹ sɐk̚⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "jūshì",
      "word": "居士"
    },
    {
      "word": "清信士"
    }
  ],
  "word": "優婆塞"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 優婆塞 meaning in Chinese (4.2kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "優婆塞"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "優婆塞",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "優婆塞"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "優婆塞",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.