See 不得 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bùdébù",
"word": "不得不"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bùdéliǎo",
"word": "不得了"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bùdérénxīn",
"word": "不得人心"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bùdéyǐ",
"word": "不得已"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bùdé'érzhī",
"word": "不得而知"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kūxiàobùdé",
"word": "哭笑不得"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yǒngshì bùdé fānshēn",
"word": "永世不得翻身"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "不得",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "79 3 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "83 2 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "85 4 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "80 3 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "No littering.",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "Bùdé luàn rēng lājī.",
"text": "不得亂扔垃圾。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "No littering.",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "Bùdé luàn rēng lājī.",
"text": "不得乱扔垃圾。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "No spitting.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "Bùdé suídì tǔtán.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "不得隨地吐痰。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "No spitting.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "Bùdé suídì tǔtán.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "不得随地吐痰。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "No lying down here.",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "Bùdé tǎngwò.",
"text": "不得躺臥。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "No lying down here.",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "Bùdé tǎngwò.",
"text": "不得躺卧。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Admittance for adults only.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "Wèichéngniánrén bùdé rùnèi.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "未成年人不得入內。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Admittance for adults only.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "Wèichéngniánrén bùdé rùnèi.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "未成年人不得入内。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Emergency stop only.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "Fēi jǐnjí qíngkuàng bùdé tíngliú.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "非緊急情況不得停留。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Emergency stop only.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "Fēi jǐnjí qíngkuàng bùdé tíngliú.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "非紧急情况不得停留。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"must not; should not; not be allowed"
],
"id": "en-不得-zh-verb-JVyELaqS",
"links": [
[
"must",
"must"
],
[
"not",
"not"
],
[
"should",
"should"
],
[
"allow",
"allow"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(auxiliary) must not; should not; not be allowed"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"roman": "bùróng",
"sense": "must not",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "不容"
}
],
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Many workers work all day without being able to meet their basic needs for living.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "Hěn duō gōngrén dōu shì zhōngrì láozuò què bùdé wēnbǎo.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "很多工人都是終日勞作卻不得溫飽。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Many workers work all day without being able to meet their basic needs for living.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "Hěn duō gōngrén dōu shì zhōngrì láozuò què bùdé wēnbǎo.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "很多工人都是终日劳作却不得温饱。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The modest, retiring, virtuous, young lady:\nWaking and sleeping, he sought her.\nHe sought her and found her not,\nAnd waking and sleeping he thought about her.",
"raw_tags": [
"Pre-Classical Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"ref": " The Classic of Poetry, c. 11ᵗʰ – 7ᵗʰ centuries BCE, translated based on James Legge's version",
"roman": "Yǎotiǎo shūnǚ, wùmèi qiú zhī. Qiú zhī bùdé, wùmèi sīfú.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "窈窕淑女，寤寐求之。求之不得，寤寐思服。",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to not receive"
],
"id": "en-不得-zh-verb-P2qDVwoG",
"links": [
[
"receive",
"receive"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bùdé"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄅㄨˋ ㄉㄜˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "bat¹ dak¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "put-tet"
},
{
"zh-pron": "put-tek"
},
{
"zh-pron": "put-tiak"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "bùdé"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bùdé"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "pu⁴-tê²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "bù-dé"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "buder"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "будэ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "budɛ"
},
{
"ipa": "/pu⁵¹ tɤ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "bāt dāk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bat⁷ dak⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "bed¹ deg¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɐt̚⁵ tɐk̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "put-tet"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "bud^ˋ ded^ˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "bud⁵ ded⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/put̚² tet̚²/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "put-tek"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "put-tik"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "putdeg"
},
{
"ipa": "/put̚³²⁻⁴ tiɪk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/put̚³²⁻⁵ tiɪk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "put-tiak"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "put-tiak"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "putdiag"
},
{
"ipa": "/put̚⁵⁻²⁴ tiak̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "pjuw|pjuwX|pjut tok"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*pə tˤək/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*pɯ|pɯʔ|pɯ' tɯːɡ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pu⁵¹ tɤ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɐt̚⁵ tɐk̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/put̚² tet̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/put̚³²⁻⁴ tiɪk̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/put̚³²⁻⁵ tiɪk̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/put̚⁵⁻²⁴ tiak̚⁵/"
},
{
"other": "/*pə tˤək/"
},
{
"other": "/*pɯ|pɯʔ|pɯ' tɯːɡ/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bude"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bùde"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "budé"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "˙ㄅㄨ ˙ㄉㄜ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄅㄨˋ ˙ㄉㄜ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "˙ㄅㄨ ㄉㄜˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "bude"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bůde̊"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "pu⁵-tê⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "bu-de"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "bu.de"
},
{
"ipa": "/b̥u d̥ə¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "bùde"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bùde̊"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "pu⁴-tê⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "bù-de"
},
{
"ipa": "/pu⁵¹ d̥ə¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "budé"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bůdé"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "pu⁵-tê²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "bu-dé"
},
{
"ipa": "/b̥u tɤ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/b̥u d̥ə¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pu⁵¹ d̥ə¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pu⁵¹ tɤ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/b̥u tɤ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɐt̚⁵ tɐk̚⁵/"
}
],
"word": "不得"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "不得",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "bùdé qí mén ér rù",
"word": "不得其門而入"
},
{
"roman": "bùdé qí mén ér rù",
"word": "不得其门而入"
},
{
"word": "使不得"
},
{
"word": "做不得"
},
{
"word": "動彈不得"
},
{
"word": "动弹不得"
},
{
"word": "受不得"
},
{
"word": "巴不得"
},
{
"roman": "guàibude",
"word": "怪不得"
},
{
"roman": "hènbude",
"word": "恨不得"
},
{
"roman": "qiúshēng bùdé, qiúsǐ bùnéng",
"word": "求生不得，求死不能"
},
{
"roman": "kànbudé",
"word": "看不得"
},
{
"word": "顧不得"
},
{
"word": "顾不得"
}
],
"glosses": [
"complement placed after a verb to express impossibility or inability; cannot; be unable to"
],
"id": "en-不得-zh-verb-iWUggteT",
"links": [
[
"complement",
"complement#English"
],
[
"verb",
"verb#English"
],
[
"cannot",
"cannot"
],
[
"unable",
"unable"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bùdé"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄅㄨˋ ㄉㄜˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "bat¹ dak¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "put-tet"
},
{
"zh-pron": "put-tek"
},
{
"zh-pron": "put-tiak"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "bùdé"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bùdé"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "pu⁴-tê²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "bù-dé"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "buder"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "будэ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "budɛ"
},
{
"ipa": "/pu⁵¹ tɤ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "bāt dāk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bat⁷ dak⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "bed¹ deg¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɐt̚⁵ tɐk̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "put-tet"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "bud^ˋ ded^ˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "bud⁵ ded⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/put̚² tet̚²/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "put-tek"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "put-tik"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "putdeg"
},
{
"ipa": "/put̚³²⁻⁴ tiɪk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/put̚³²⁻⁵ tiɪk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "put-tiak"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "put-tiak"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "putdiag"
},
{
"ipa": "/put̚⁵⁻²⁴ tiak̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "pjuw|pjuwX|pjut tok"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*pə tˤək/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*pɯ|pɯʔ|pɯ' tɯːɡ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pu⁵¹ tɤ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɐt̚⁵ tɐk̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/put̚² tet̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/put̚³²⁻⁴ tiɪk̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/put̚³²⁻⁵ tiɪk̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/put̚⁵⁻²⁴ tiak̚⁵/"
},
{
"other": "/*pə tˤək/"
},
{
"other": "/*pɯ|pɯʔ|pɯ' tɯːɡ/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bude"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bùde"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "budé"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "˙ㄅㄨ ˙ㄉㄜ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄅㄨˋ ˙ㄉㄜ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "˙ㄅㄨ ㄉㄜˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "bude"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bůde̊"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "pu⁵-tê⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "bu-de"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "bu.de"
},
{
"ipa": "/b̥u d̥ə¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "bùde"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bùde̊"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "pu⁴-tê⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "bù-de"
},
{
"ipa": "/pu⁵¹ d̥ə¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "budé"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bůdé"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "pu⁵-tê²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "bu-dé"
},
{
"ipa": "/b̥u tɤ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/b̥u d̥ə¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pu⁵¹ d̥ə¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pu⁵¹ tɤ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/b̥u tɤ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɐt̚⁵ tɐk̚⁵/"
}
],
"word": "不得"
}
{
"categories": [
"Advanced Mandarin",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese particles",
"Chinese terms spelled with 不",
"Chinese terms spelled with 得",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Middle Chinese verbs",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "bùdébù",
"word": "不得不"
},
{
"roman": "bùdéliǎo",
"word": "不得了"
},
{
"roman": "bùdérénxīn",
"word": "不得人心"
},
{
"roman": "bùdéyǐ",
"word": "不得已"
},
{
"roman": "bùdé'érzhī",
"word": "不得而知"
},
{
"roman": "kūxiàobùdé",
"word": "哭笑不得"
},
{
"roman": "yǒngshì bùdé fānshēn",
"word": "永世不得翻身"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "不得",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese auxiliary verbs",
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "No littering.",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "Bùdé luàn rēng lājī.",
"text": "不得亂扔垃圾。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "No littering.",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "Bùdé luàn rēng lājī.",
"text": "不得乱扔垃圾。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "No spitting.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "Bùdé suídì tǔtán.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "不得隨地吐痰。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "No spitting.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "Bùdé suídì tǔtán.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "不得随地吐痰。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "No lying down here.",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "Bùdé tǎngwò.",
"text": "不得躺臥。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "No lying down here.",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "Bùdé tǎngwò.",
"text": "不得躺卧。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Admittance for adults only.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "Wèichéngniánrén bùdé rùnèi.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "未成年人不得入內。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Admittance for adults only.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "Wèichéngniánrén bùdé rùnèi.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "未成年人不得入内。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Emergency stop only.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "Fēi jǐnjí qíngkuàng bùdé tíngliú.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "非緊急情況不得停留。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Emergency stop only.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "Fēi jǐnjí qíngkuàng bùdé tíngliú.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "非紧急情况不得停留。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"must not; should not; not be allowed"
],
"links": [
[
"must",
"must"
],
[
"not",
"not"
],
[
"should",
"should"
],
[
"allow",
"allow"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(auxiliary) must not; should not; not be allowed"
],
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Literary Chinese terms with quotations",
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Many workers work all day without being able to meet their basic needs for living.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "Hěn duō gōngrén dōu shì zhōngrì láozuò què bùdé wēnbǎo.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "很多工人都是終日勞作卻不得溫飽。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Many workers work all day without being able to meet their basic needs for living.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "Hěn duō gōngrén dōu shì zhōngrì láozuò què bùdé wēnbǎo.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "很多工人都是终日劳作却不得温饱。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The modest, retiring, virtuous, young lady:\nWaking and sleeping, he sought her.\nHe sought her and found her not,\nAnd waking and sleeping he thought about her.",
"raw_tags": [
"Pre-Classical Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"ref": " The Classic of Poetry, c. 11ᵗʰ – 7ᵗʰ centuries BCE, translated based on James Legge's version",
"roman": "Yǎotiǎo shūnǚ, wùmèi qiú zhī. Qiú zhī bùdé, wùmèi sīfú.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "窈窕淑女，寤寐求之。求之不得，寤寐思服。",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to not receive"
],
"links": [
[
"receive",
"receive"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bùdé"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄅㄨˋ ㄉㄜˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "bat¹ dak¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "put-tet"
},
{
"zh-pron": "put-tek"
},
{
"zh-pron": "put-tiak"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "bùdé"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bùdé"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "pu⁴-tê²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "bù-dé"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "buder"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "будэ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "budɛ"
},
{
"ipa": "/pu⁵¹ tɤ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "bāt dāk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bat⁷ dak⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "bed¹ deg¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɐt̚⁵ tɐk̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "put-tet"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "bud^ˋ ded^ˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "bud⁵ ded⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/put̚² tet̚²/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "put-tek"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "put-tik"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "putdeg"
},
{
"ipa": "/put̚³²⁻⁴ tiɪk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/put̚³²⁻⁵ tiɪk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "put-tiak"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "put-tiak"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "putdiag"
},
{
"ipa": "/put̚⁵⁻²⁴ tiak̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "pjuw|pjuwX|pjut tok"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*pə tˤək/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*pɯ|pɯʔ|pɯ' tɯːɡ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pu⁵¹ tɤ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɐt̚⁵ tɐk̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/put̚² tet̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/put̚³²⁻⁴ tiɪk̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/put̚³²⁻⁵ tiɪk̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/put̚⁵⁻²⁴ tiak̚⁵/"
},
{
"other": "/*pə tˤək/"
},
{
"other": "/*pɯ|pɯʔ|pɯ' tɯːɡ/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bude"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bùde"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "budé"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "˙ㄅㄨ ˙ㄉㄜ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄅㄨˋ ˙ㄉㄜ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "˙ㄅㄨ ㄉㄜˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "bude"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bůde̊"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "pu⁵-tê⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "bu-de"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "bu.de"
},
{
"ipa": "/b̥u d̥ə¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "bùde"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bùde̊"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "pu⁴-tê⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "bù-de"
},
{
"ipa": "/pu⁵¹ d̥ə¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "budé"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bůdé"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "pu⁵-tê²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "bu-dé"
},
{
"ipa": "/b̥u tɤ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/b̥u d̥ə¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pu⁵¹ d̥ə¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pu⁵¹ tɤ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/b̥u tɤ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɐt̚⁵ tɐk̚⁵/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "bùróng",
"sense": "must not",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "不容"
}
],
"word": "不得"
}
{
"categories": [
"Advanced Mandarin",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese particles",
"Chinese terms spelled with 不",
"Chinese terms spelled with 得",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Middle Chinese verbs",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "bùdé qí mén ér rù",
"word": "不得其門而入"
},
{
"roman": "bùdé qí mén ér rù",
"word": "不得其门而入"
},
{
"word": "使不得"
},
{
"word": "做不得"
},
{
"word": "動彈不得"
},
{
"word": "动弹不得"
},
{
"word": "受不得"
},
{
"word": "巴不得"
},
{
"roman": "guàibude",
"word": "怪不得"
},
{
"roman": "hènbude",
"word": "恨不得"
},
{
"roman": "qiúshēng bùdé, qiúsǐ bùnéng",
"word": "求生不得，求死不能"
},
{
"roman": "kànbudé",
"word": "看不得"
},
{
"word": "顧不得"
},
{
"word": "顾不得"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "不得",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"complement placed after a verb to express impossibility or inability; cannot; be unable to"
],
"links": [
[
"complement",
"complement#English"
],
[
"verb",
"verb#English"
],
[
"cannot",
"cannot"
],
[
"unable",
"unable"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bùdé"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄅㄨˋ ㄉㄜˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "bat¹ dak¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "put-tet"
},
{
"zh-pron": "put-tek"
},
{
"zh-pron": "put-tiak"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "bùdé"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bùdé"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "pu⁴-tê²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "bù-dé"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "buder"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "будэ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "budɛ"
},
{
"ipa": "/pu⁵¹ tɤ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "bāt dāk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bat⁷ dak⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "bed¹ deg¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɐt̚⁵ tɐk̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "put-tet"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "bud^ˋ ded^ˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "bud⁵ ded⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/put̚² tet̚²/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "put-tek"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "put-tik"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "putdeg"
},
{
"ipa": "/put̚³²⁻⁴ tiɪk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/put̚³²⁻⁵ tiɪk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "put-tiak"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "put-tiak"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "putdiag"
},
{
"ipa": "/put̚⁵⁻²⁴ tiak̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "pjuw|pjuwX|pjut tok"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*pə tˤək/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*pɯ|pɯʔ|pɯ' tɯːɡ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pu⁵¹ tɤ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɐt̚⁵ tɐk̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/put̚² tet̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/put̚³²⁻⁴ tiɪk̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/put̚³²⁻⁵ tiɪk̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/put̚⁵⁻²⁴ tiak̚⁵/"
},
{
"other": "/*pə tˤək/"
},
{
"other": "/*pɯ|pɯʔ|pɯ' tɯːɡ/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bude"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bùde"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "budé"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "˙ㄅㄨ ˙ㄉㄜ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄅㄨˋ ˙ㄉㄜ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "˙ㄅㄨ ㄉㄜˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "bude"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bůde̊"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "pu⁵-tê⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "bu-de"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "bu.de"
},
{
"ipa": "/b̥u d̥ə¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "bùde"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bùde̊"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "pu⁴-tê⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "bù-de"
},
{
"ipa": "/pu⁵¹ d̥ə¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "budé"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bůdé"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "pu⁵-tê²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "bu-dé"
},
{
"ipa": "/b̥u tɤ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/b̥u d̥ə¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pu⁵¹ d̥ə¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pu⁵¹ tɤ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/b̥u tɤ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɐt̚⁵ tɐk̚⁵/"
}
],
"word": "不得"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 不得 meaning in Chinese (13.7kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"不得"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "不得",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"不得"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "不得",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"不得"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "不得",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"不得"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "不得",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"不得"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "不得",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"不得"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "不得",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.