"той" meaning in Bulgarian

See той in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Pronoun

IPA: [tɔj] Forms: toj [romanization]
Rhymes: -ɔj Etymology: From Proto-Slavic *tъ. Etymology templates: {{inh|bg|sla-pro|*tъ}} Proto-Slavic *tъ Head templates: {{head|bg|pronoun|personal|cat2=personal pronouns|g=m}} той • (toj) m (personal)
  1. he; the masculine third-person singular pronoun in the nominative case, used as the subject of a verb. Tags: masculine, personal
    Sense id: en-той-bg-pron-ksaLAEQy
  2. it; when the grammatical gender of the object/thing/animal etc., being referred to, is masculine. Tags: masculine, personal
    Sense id: en-той-bg-pron-8lKPULIR Categories (other): Pages with 12 entries, Pages with entries, Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header, Bulgarian personal pronouns, Bulgarian pronouns Disambiguation of Pages with 12 entries: 0 7 0 5 37 7 2 9 7 2 3 3 8 9 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 5 0 4 55 5 2 7 5 2 2 2 5 7 Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 16 84 Disambiguation of Bulgarian personal pronouns: 32 68 Disambiguation of Bulgarian pronouns: 37 63
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: аз (az), менме́не (méne) (english: men), ме (english: me), ме́не (méne), ми (mi), ти (ti), тебте́бе (tébe), те (te), те́бе (tébe), Ви́е (Víe), Вас (english: Vas), Ви (Vi), Вам (Vam), не́го (négo), го (english: go), не́му (nému), му (mu), тя (tja), не́я (néja), я (ja), ней (nej), ѝ (ì), то (english: to), ни́ений (nij), нас (nas), ни (ni), нам (nam), ви́евий (vij), вас (vas), ви (vi), вам (vam), тях (tjah), ги (gi), тям (tjam), им (im)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*tъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *tъ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *tъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "toj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "3": "personal",
        "cat2": "personal pronouns",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "той • (toj) m (personal)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "pron",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "az",
      "word": "аз"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "men",
      "roman": "méne",
      "translation": "men",
      "word": "менме́не"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "me",
      "translation": "me",
      "word": "ме"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "méne",
      "word": "ме́не"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "mi",
      "word": "ми"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ti",
      "word": "ти"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tébe",
      "word": "тебте́бе"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "te",
      "word": "те"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tébe",
      "word": "те́бе"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Víe",
      "word": "Ви́е"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "Vas",
      "translation": "Vas",
      "word": "Вас"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Vi",
      "word": "Ви"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Vam",
      "word": "Вам"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "négo",
      "word": "не́го"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "go",
      "translation": "go",
      "word": "го"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nému",
      "word": "не́му"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "mu",
      "word": "му"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tja",
      "word": "тя"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "néja",
      "word": "не́я"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ja",
      "word": "я"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nej",
      "word": "ней"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ì",
      "word": "ѝ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to",
      "translation": "to",
      "word": "то"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nij",
      "word": "ни́ений"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nas",
      "word": "нас"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ni",
      "word": "ни"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nam",
      "word": "нам"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "vij",
      "word": "ви́евий"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "vas",
      "word": "вас"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "vi",
      "word": "ви"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "vam",
      "word": "вам"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tjah",
      "word": "тях"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "gi",
      "word": "ги"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tjam",
      "word": "тям"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "im",
      "word": "им"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "english": "He is my father.",
          "roman": "Toj mi e bašta",
          "text": "Той ми е баща",
          "translation": "He is my father.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "english": "He went through that door.",
          "roman": "Toj mina prez onazi vrata.",
          "text": "Той мина през онази врата.",
          "translation": "He went through that door.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "he; the masculine third-person singular pronoun in the nominative case, used as the subject of a verb."
      ],
      "id": "en-той-bg-pron-ksaLAEQy",
      "links": [
        [
          "he",
          "he#Pronoun"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "personal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 7 0 5 37 7 2 9 7 2 3 3 8 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 12 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 5 0 4 55 5 2 7 5 2 2 2 5 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 84",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian personal pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              41,
              44
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              39,
              42
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              40,
              42
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Musala is the highest peak in Bulgaria. It is 2,925 metres high.",
          "roman": "Musala e naj-visokijat vrǎh v Bǎlgarija. Toj e visok 2925 metra.",
          "text": "Мусала е най-високият връх в България. Той е висок 2925 метра.",
          "translation": "Musala is the highest peak in Bulgaria. It is 2,925 metres high.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "it; when the grammatical gender of the object/thing/animal etc., being referred to, is masculine."
      ],
      "id": "en-той-bg-pron-8lKPULIR",
      "links": [
        [
          "it",
          "it#Pronoun"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "personal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tɔj]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔj"
    }
  ],
  "word": "той"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Bulgarian 1-syllable words",
    "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bulgarian lemmas",
    "Bulgarian personal pronouns",
    "Bulgarian pronouns",
    "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 12 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for audio pronunciation in Bulgarian entries",
    "Rhymes:Bulgarian/ɔj",
    "Rhymes:Bulgarian/ɔj/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*tъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *tъ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *tъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "toj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "3": "personal",
        "cat2": "personal pronouns",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "той • (toj) m (personal)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "pron",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "az",
      "word": "аз"
    },
    {
      "english": "men",
      "roman": "méne",
      "translation": "men",
      "word": "менме́не"
    },
    {
      "english": "me",
      "translation": "me",
      "word": "ме"
    },
    {
      "roman": "méne",
      "word": "ме́не"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mi",
      "word": "ми"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ti",
      "word": "ти"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tébe",
      "word": "тебте́бе"
    },
    {
      "roman": "te",
      "word": "те"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tébe",
      "word": "те́бе"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Víe",
      "word": "Ви́е"
    },
    {
      "english": "Vas",
      "translation": "Vas",
      "word": "Вас"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Vi",
      "word": "Ви"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Vam",
      "word": "Вам"
    },
    {
      "roman": "négo",
      "word": "не́го"
    },
    {
      "english": "go",
      "translation": "go",
      "word": "го"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nému",
      "word": "не́му"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mu",
      "word": "му"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tja",
      "word": "тя"
    },
    {
      "roman": "néja",
      "word": "не́я"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ja",
      "word": "я"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nej",
      "word": "ней"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ì",
      "word": "ѝ"
    },
    {
      "english": "to",
      "translation": "to",
      "word": "то"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nij",
      "word": "ни́ений"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nas",
      "word": "нас"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ni",
      "word": "ни"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nam",
      "word": "нам"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vij",
      "word": "ви́евий"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vas",
      "word": "вас"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vi",
      "word": "ви"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vam",
      "word": "вам"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tjah",
      "word": "тях"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gi",
      "word": "ги"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tjam",
      "word": "тям"
    },
    {
      "roman": "im",
      "word": "им"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "english": "He is my father.",
          "roman": "Toj mi e bašta",
          "text": "Той ми е баща",
          "translation": "He is my father.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "english": "He went through that door.",
          "roman": "Toj mina prez onazi vrata.",
          "text": "Той мина през онази врата.",
          "translation": "He went through that door.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "he; the masculine third-person singular pronoun in the nominative case, used as the subject of a verb."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "he",
          "he#Pronoun"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "personal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              41,
              44
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              39,
              42
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              40,
              42
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Musala is the highest peak in Bulgaria. It is 2,925 metres high.",
          "roman": "Musala e naj-visokijat vrǎh v Bǎlgarija. Toj e visok 2925 metra.",
          "text": "Мусала е най-високият връх в България. Той е висок 2925 метра.",
          "translation": "Musala is the highest peak in Bulgaria. It is 2,925 metres high.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "it; when the grammatical gender of the object/thing/animal etc., being referred to, is masculine."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "it",
          "it#Pronoun"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "personal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tɔj]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔj"
    }
  ],
  "word": "той"
}

Download raw JSONL data for той meaning in Bulgarian (3.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-11 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-02-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 59dc20b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.