"ξανθός" meaning in Ancient Greek

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "eruthróxanthos",
      "word": "ἐρυθρόξανθος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xánthē",
      "word": "ξάνθη"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Xanthías",
      "word": "Ξανθίας"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xanthízō",
      "word": "ξανθίζω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xánthion",
      "word": "ξάνθιον"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Xănthĭ́ppē",
      "word": "Ξᾰνθῐ́ππη"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Xánthippos",
      "word": "Ξάνθιππος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xánthisis",
      "word": "ξάνθισις"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xánthisma",
      "word": "ξάνθισμα"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xanthismós",
      "word": "ξανθισμός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xanthógeōs",
      "word": "ξανθόγεως"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xanthoderkḗs",
      "word": "ξανθοδερκής"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xanthoeidḗs",
      "word": "ξανθοειδής"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xánthothrix",
      "word": "ξάνθοθριξ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xanthokárēnos",
      "word": "ξανθοκάρηνος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xanthokáruon",
      "word": "ξανθοκάρυον"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xanthokómēs",
      "word": "ξανθοκόμης"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xanthóleukos",
      "word": "ξανθόλευκος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xanthólophos",
      "word": "ξανθόλοφος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xanthomḗlinos",
      "word": "ξανθομήλινος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Xắnthos",
      "word": "Ξᾰ́νθος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xanthótēs",
      "word": "ξανθότης"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xanthophaḗs",
      "word": "ξανθοφαής"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xanthophuḗs",
      "word": "ξανθοφυής"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xanthokhítōn",
      "word": "ξανθοχίτων"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xanthókhloos",
      "word": "ξανθόχλοος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xanthókholos",
      "word": "ξανθόχολος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xanthókhroos",
      "word": "ξανθόχροος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xanthóō",
      "word": "ξανθόω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xanthōpós",
      "word": "ξανθωπός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xánthōsis",
      "word": "ξάνθωσις"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "purrhóxanthos",
      "word": "πυρρόξανθος"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "ξανθός"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: ξανθός (xanthós)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: ξανθός (xanthós)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cānus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "white"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cānus (“white”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "*kaznos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *kaznos",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ξουθός",
        "3": "",
        "4": "golden yellow"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ξουθός (xouthós, “golden yellow”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ett",
        "2": "𐌆𐌀𐌌𐌈𐌉𐌂",
        "3": "",
        "4": "golden"
      },
      "expansion": "Etruscan 𐌆𐌀𐌌𐌈𐌉𐌂 (zamθic, “golden”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown. There are at least two possibilities:\n# Derived from Proto-Indo-European, through augmented *ḱsendʰ-, from root *ḱas- (“white, blond, grey”). If this is correct, then this word is akin to Latin cānus (“white”), from Proto-Italic *kaznos;\n# Of Pre-Greek origin, according to Beekes, which deems the comparison with Latin as gratuitous. Compare also Ancient Greek ξουθός (xouthós, “golden yellow”).\nMoreover, the often asserted connection with Etruscan 𐌆𐌀𐌌𐌈𐌉𐌂 (zamθic, “golden”) is probably spurious.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ξᾰνθός",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xănthós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξᾰνθή",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξᾰνθόν",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-adecl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First and second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξᾰνθός",
      "roman": "xănthós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξᾰνθή",
      "roman": "xănthḗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξᾰνθόν",
      "roman": "xănthón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξᾰνθώ",
      "roman": "xănthṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξᾰνθᾱ́",
      "roman": "xănthā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξᾰνθώ",
      "roman": "xănthṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξᾰνθοί",
      "roman": "xănthoí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξᾰνθαί",
      "roman": "xănthaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξᾰνθᾰ́",
      "roman": "xănthắ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξᾰνθοῦ",
      "roman": "xănthoû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξᾰνθῆς",
      "roman": "xănthês",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξᾰνθοῦ",
      "roman": "xănthoû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξᾰνθοῖν",
      "roman": "xănthoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξᾰνθαῖν",
      "roman": "xănthaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξᾰνθοῖν",
      "roman": "xănthoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξᾰνθῶν",
      "roman": "xănthôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξᾰνθῶν",
      "roman": "xănthôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξᾰνθῶν",
      "roman": "xănthôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξᾰνθῷ",
      "roman": "xănthôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξᾰνθῇ",
      "roman": "xănthêi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξᾰνθῷ",
      "roman": "xănthôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξᾰνθοῖν",
      "roman": "xănthoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξᾰνθαῖν",
      "roman": "xănthaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξᾰνθοῖν",
      "roman": "xănthoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξᾰνθοῖς",
      "roman": "xănthoîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξᾰνθαῖς",
      "roman": "xănthaîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξᾰνθοῖς",
      "roman": "xănthoîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξᾰνθόν",
      "roman": "xănthón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξᾰνθήν",
      "roman": "xănthḗn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξᾰνθόν",
      "roman": "xănthón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξᾰνθώ",
      "roman": "xănthṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξᾰνθᾱ́",
      "roman": "xănthā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξᾰνθώ",
      "roman": "xănthṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξᾰνθούς",
      "roman": "xănthoús",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξᾰνθᾱ́ς",
      "roman": "xănthā́s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξᾰνθᾰ́",
      "roman": "xănthắ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξᾰνθέ",
      "roman": "xănthé",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξᾰνθή",
      "roman": "xănthḗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξᾰνθόν",
      "roman": "xănthón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξᾰνθώ",
      "roman": "xănthṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξᾰνθᾱ́",
      "roman": "xănthā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξᾰνθώ",
      "roman": "xănthṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξᾰνθοί",
      "roman": "xănthoí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξᾰνθαί",
      "roman": "xănthaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξᾰνθᾰ́",
      "roman": "xănthắ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξᾰνθῶς",
      "roman": "xănthôs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξᾰνθότερος",
      "roman": "xănthóteros",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξᾰνθότᾰτος",
      "roman": "xănthótătos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ξᾰνθός",
        "2": "ξᾰνθή"
      },
      "name": "grc-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "leukós",
      "word": "λευκός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "glaukós",
      "word": "γλαυκός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kĭllós",
      "word": "κῐλλός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "polĭós",
      "word": "πολῐός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "phaiós",
      "word": "φαιός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kharopós",
      "word": "χαροπός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ămaurós",
      "word": "ᾰ̓μαυρός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kelainós",
      "word": "κελαινός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "maurós",
      "word": "μαυρός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "mélās",
      "word": "μέλᾱς"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "erŭthrós",
      "word": "ἐρῠθρός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kărū́kĭnos",
      "word": "κᾰρῡ́κῐνος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kókkĭnos",
      "word": "κόκκῐνος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "phoinós",
      "word": "φοινός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "purrhós",
      "word": "πυρρός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "órphnĭnos",
      "word": "ὄρφνῐνος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "mḗlinos",
      "word": "μήλινος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xănthós",
      "word": "ξᾰνθός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ōkhrós",
      "word": "ὠχρός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "prắsĭnos",
      "word": "πρᾰ́σῐνος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "khlōrós",
      "word": "χλωρός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "khlōromélās",
      "word": "χλωρομέλᾱς"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kŭắneos",
      "word": "κῠᾰ́νεος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kăláïnos",
      "word": "κᾰλάϊνος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "huăkĭ́nthĭnos",
      "word": "ὑᾰκῐ́νθῐνος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ióeis",
      "word": "ἰόεις"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "phoinī́keos",
      "word": "φοινῑ́κεος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "hălourgḗs",
      "word": "ᾰ̔λουργής"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "porphŭ́reos",
      "word": "πορφῠ́ρεος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "oînops",
      "word": "οἶνοψ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "rhódinos",
      "word": "ῥόδινος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "rhodóeis",
      "word": "ῥοδόεις"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "yellow (of various shades), golden"
      ],
      "id": "en-ξανθός-grc-adj-cwPhfnr4",
      "links": [
        [
          "yellow",
          "yellow"
        ],
        [
          "golden",
          "golden"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 51 32 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 51 32 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 69",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Colors",
          "orig": "grc:Colors",
          "parents": [
            "Light",
            "Vision",
            "Energy",
            "Senses",
            "Nature",
            "Perception",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Comparing you to golden Helen\nis not at all inappropriate",
          "ref": "630 BCE – 570 BCE, Sappho, Papyrus Fragments 23",
          "roman": "oûden áeikes",
          "text": "ξάνθαι δ’ Ἐλέναι σ’ ἐίσ[κ]ην\nοὖδεν ἄεικες\nxánthai d’ Elénai s’ eís[k]ēn"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fair, blond, flaxen, tawny, a golden-red fawn (of hair)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ξανθός-grc-adj-ah65YZvf",
      "links": [
        [
          "fair",
          "fair"
        ],
        [
          "blond",
          "blond"
        ],
        [
          "flaxen",
          "flaxen"
        ],
        [
          "tawny",
          "tawny"
        ],
        [
          "fawn",
          "fawn"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ksan.tʰós/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ksanˈθos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ksanˈθos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ksan.tʰós/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ksanˈtʰos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ksanˈθos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ksanˈθos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ksanˈθos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ξανθός"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek adjectives",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "grc:Colors"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "eruthróxanthos",
      "word": "ἐρυθρόξανθος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xánthē",
      "word": "ξάνθη"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Xanthías",
      "word": "Ξανθίας"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xanthízō",
      "word": "ξανθίζω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xánthion",
      "word": "ξάνθιον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Xănthĭ́ppē",
      "word": "Ξᾰνθῐ́ππη"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Xánthippos",
      "word": "Ξάνθιππος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xánthisis",
      "word": "ξάνθισις"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xánthisma",
      "word": "ξάνθισμα"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xanthismós",
      "word": "ξανθισμός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xanthógeōs",
      "word": "ξανθόγεως"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xanthoderkḗs",
      "word": "ξανθοδερκής"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xanthoeidḗs",
      "word": "ξανθοειδής"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xánthothrix",
      "word": "ξάνθοθριξ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xanthokárēnos",
      "word": "ξανθοκάρηνος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xanthokáruon",
      "word": "ξανθοκάρυον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xanthokómēs",
      "word": "ξανθοκόμης"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xanthóleukos",
      "word": "ξανθόλευκος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xanthólophos",
      "word": "ξανθόλοφος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xanthomḗlinos",
      "word": "ξανθομήλινος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Xắnthos",
      "word": "Ξᾰ́νθος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xanthótēs",
      "word": "ξανθότης"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xanthophaḗs",
      "word": "ξανθοφαής"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xanthophuḗs",
      "word": "ξανθοφυής"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xanthokhítōn",
      "word": "ξανθοχίτων"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xanthókhloos",
      "word": "ξανθόχλοος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xanthókholos",
      "word": "ξανθόχολος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xanthókhroos",
      "word": "ξανθόχροος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xanthóō",
      "word": "ξανθόω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xanthōpós",
      "word": "ξανθωπός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xánthōsis",
      "word": "ξάνθωσις"
    },
    {
      "roman": "purrhóxanthos",
      "word": "πυρρόξανθος"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "ξανθός"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: ξανθός (xanthós)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: ξανθός (xanthós)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cānus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "white"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cānus (“white”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "*kaznos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *kaznos",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ξουθός",
        "3": "",
        "4": "golden yellow"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ξουθός (xouthós, “golden yellow”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ett",
        "2": "𐌆𐌀𐌌𐌈𐌉𐌂",
        "3": "",
        "4": "golden"
      },
      "expansion": "Etruscan 𐌆𐌀𐌌𐌈𐌉𐌂 (zamθic, “golden”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown. There are at least two possibilities:\n# Derived from Proto-Indo-European, through augmented *ḱsendʰ-, from root *ḱas- (“white, blond, grey”). If this is correct, then this word is akin to Latin cānus (“white”), from Proto-Italic *kaznos;\n# Of Pre-Greek origin, according to Beekes, which deems the comparison with Latin as gratuitous. Compare also Ancient Greek ξουθός (xouthós, “golden yellow”).\nMoreover, the often asserted connection with Etruscan 𐌆𐌀𐌌𐌈𐌉𐌂 (zamθic, “golden”) is probably spurious.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ξᾰνθός",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xănthós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξᾰνθή",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξᾰνθόν",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-adecl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First and second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξᾰνθός",
      "roman": "xănthós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξᾰνθή",
      "roman": "xănthḗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξᾰνθόν",
      "roman": "xănthón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξᾰνθώ",
      "roman": "xănthṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξᾰνθᾱ́",
      "roman": "xănthā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξᾰνθώ",
      "roman": "xănthṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξᾰνθοί",
      "roman": "xănthoí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξᾰνθαί",
      "roman": "xănthaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξᾰνθᾰ́",
      "roman": "xănthắ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξᾰνθοῦ",
      "roman": "xănthoû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξᾰνθῆς",
      "roman": "xănthês",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξᾰνθοῦ",
      "roman": "xănthoû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξᾰνθοῖν",
      "roman": "xănthoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξᾰνθαῖν",
      "roman": "xănthaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξᾰνθοῖν",
      "roman": "xănthoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξᾰνθῶν",
      "roman": "xănthôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξᾰνθῶν",
      "roman": "xănthôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξᾰνθῶν",
      "roman": "xănthôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξᾰνθῷ",
      "roman": "xănthôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξᾰνθῇ",
      "roman": "xănthêi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξᾰνθῷ",
      "roman": "xănthôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξᾰνθοῖν",
      "roman": "xănthoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξᾰνθαῖν",
      "roman": "xănthaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξᾰνθοῖν",
      "roman": "xănthoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξᾰνθοῖς",
      "roman": "xănthoîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξᾰνθαῖς",
      "roman": "xănthaîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξᾰνθοῖς",
      "roman": "xănthoîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξᾰνθόν",
      "roman": "xănthón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξᾰνθήν",
      "roman": "xănthḗn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξᾰνθόν",
      "roman": "xănthón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξᾰνθώ",
      "roman": "xănthṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξᾰνθᾱ́",
      "roman": "xănthā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξᾰνθώ",
      "roman": "xănthṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξᾰνθούς",
      "roman": "xănthoús",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξᾰνθᾱ́ς",
      "roman": "xănthā́s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξᾰνθᾰ́",
      "roman": "xănthắ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξᾰνθέ",
      "roman": "xănthé",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξᾰνθή",
      "roman": "xănthḗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξᾰνθόν",
      "roman": "xănthón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξᾰνθώ",
      "roman": "xănthṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξᾰνθᾱ́",
      "roman": "xănthā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξᾰνθώ",
      "roman": "xănthṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξᾰνθοί",
      "roman": "xănthoí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξᾰνθαί",
      "roman": "xănthaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξᾰνθᾰ́",
      "roman": "xănthắ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξᾰνθῶς",
      "roman": "xănthôs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξᾰνθότερος",
      "roman": "xănthóteros",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξᾰνθότᾰτος",
      "roman": "xănthótătos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ξᾰνθός",
        "2": "ξᾰνθή"
      },
      "name": "grc-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "leukós",
      "word": "λευκός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "glaukós",
      "word": "γλαυκός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kĭllós",
      "word": "κῐλλός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "polĭós",
      "word": "πολῐός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "phaiós",
      "word": "φαιός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kharopós",
      "word": "χαροπός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ămaurós",
      "word": "ᾰ̓μαυρός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kelainós",
      "word": "κελαινός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "maurós",
      "word": "μαυρός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mélās",
      "word": "μέλᾱς"
    },
    {
      "roman": "erŭthrós",
      "word": "ἐρῠθρός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kărū́kĭnos",
      "word": "κᾰρῡ́κῐνος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kókkĭnos",
      "word": "κόκκῐνος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "phoinós",
      "word": "φοινός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "purrhós",
      "word": "πυρρός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "órphnĭnos",
      "word": "ὄρφνῐνος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mḗlinos",
      "word": "μήλινος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xănthós",
      "word": "ξᾰνθός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ōkhrós",
      "word": "ὠχρός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prắsĭnos",
      "word": "πρᾰ́σῐνος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "khlōrós",
      "word": "χλωρός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "khlōromélās",
      "word": "χλωρομέλᾱς"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kŭắneos",
      "word": "κῠᾰ́νεος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kăláïnos",
      "word": "κᾰλάϊνος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huăkĭ́nthĭnos",
      "word": "ὑᾰκῐ́νθῐνος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ióeis",
      "word": "ἰόεις"
    },
    {
      "roman": "phoinī́keos",
      "word": "φοινῑ́κεος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hălourgḗs",
      "word": "ᾰ̔λουργής"
    },
    {
      "roman": "porphŭ́reos",
      "word": "πορφῠ́ρεος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "oînops",
      "word": "οἶνοψ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rhódinos",
      "word": "ῥόδινος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rhodóeis",
      "word": "ῥοδόεις"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "yellow (of various shades), golden"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "yellow",
          "yellow"
        ],
        [
          "golden",
          "golden"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Comparing you to golden Helen\nis not at all inappropriate",
          "ref": "630 BCE – 570 BCE, Sappho, Papyrus Fragments 23",
          "roman": "oûden áeikes",
          "text": "ξάνθαι δ’ Ἐλέναι σ’ ἐίσ[κ]ην\nοὖδεν ἄεικες\nxánthai d’ Elénai s’ eís[k]ēn"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fair, blond, flaxen, tawny, a golden-red fawn (of hair)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fair",
          "fair"
        ],
        [
          "blond",
          "blond"
        ],
        [
          "flaxen",
          "flaxen"
        ],
        [
          "tawny",
          "tawny"
        ],
        [
          "fawn",
          "fawn"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ksan.tʰós/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ksanˈθos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ksanˈθos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ksan.tʰós/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ksanˈtʰos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ksanˈθos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ksanˈθos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ksanˈθos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ξανθός"
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: ξανθός/Ancient Greek 'Number' base_tags={'i', 'c', 'd', 'e', 's', 'l', 'o', '2', 't', '-', 'n', 'A'}",
  "path": [
    "ξανθός"
  ],
  "section": "Ancient Greek",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "ξανθός",
  "trace": ""
}